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Standard cylinders
Materials of construction
Tubes Dom 1026 or ST52 steel, honed to 0.4µm Ra. minimum UTS 580 N/mm2
Rods - C10 BS 970: 080M40 steel hard chrome plated to depth of 0.025mm and polished to
0.15µm Ra. minimum UTS 550N/mm2
Rods - Cepac BS 970: 431 S29T hardened and tempered, stress relieved stainless steel hard chrome
plated to depth of 0.025mm and polished to 0.15µm Ra. minimum UTS 850N/mm 2
Note Application
The above parameters apply to cylinders within the Check that the cylinder application is the same as when
standard range of C10 and Cepac cylinders manufactured the cylinder was ordered. Special attention should be
by the company. Custom built cylinders are supplied to given to the load-carrying capacity. Long cylinders,
meet other specifications including higher operating particularly with rear mountings have limited load-
pressures, temperatures and fire resistant fluids. carrying capacity due to their ‘strut’ strength.
Consequently, cylinders are selected in accordance with
the APH buckling charts on pages B6 and B7, thereby
ensuring the correct size of rod necessary to transmit the
required thrust at full stroke.
Attention should also be paid to support tubes which are
necessary to avoid high mechanical load on piston seals
and gland bushings.
C10-CEP-OP
B2
CYLINDERS
C10 & CEPAC
Installation
INSTALLATION
C10-CEP-INST
Cylinders
CYLINDERS
Pencyl
PENCYLCylinders Operating Parameters
OPERATING PARAMETERS
Standard cylinders
Note
The above parameters apply to cylinders within the
standard range of Pencyl and Pencyl Lite cylinders
manufactured by the company. Custom built cylinders
are supplied to meet other specifications including higher
operating pressures, temperatures and special fluids.
B4
Subsea and industrial hydraulic manufacturers
PEN-OP
Cylinders
CYLINDERS
C10
C10 & Cepac Cylinders
& CEPAC
Electronic Rod Position Indication
ELECTRONIC ROD POSITION
INDICATION
Introduction Features
Air Power & Hydraulics first introduced Internal Available with C10 heavy duty and Cepac marine & subsea cylinders.
Electronic Rod Position Indication in 1990. Since then the Stroke indication to client specification.
range of transducers has increased making it possible now Available currently with all cylinders from 32mm to 250mm bore.
to offer our 18 series cylinder - 32mm bore x 18mm rod Suitable for system pressures up to 350 bar.
- incorporating a VRVT type transducer with up to 300mm Water-tight connectors for subsea applications.
of stroke. Suitable for use with all standard mineral oils, water glycols and
The sectional drawing above is typical of the whole range HWB (95/5) fluids and [inhibited] water.
of our cylinders with Electronic Rod Position Indication
Options
and shows a 48 series Cepac subsea cylinder with
transducer and straight subsea connector. Output connector can be 90º type and positioned at an angle to
the rear port.
Ported rod cylinders available with all types of transducer.
Transducer models available
Electronic packages available for computer control including
Penny & Giles VRVT type transducer with loose electronic modules interconnecting cabling and plugs.
to handle all standard input and output signals.
Cartridge valves such as dual overcentre, pilot-operated check and
Accuracy: ± 0.2% of electrical stroke. Maximum stroke: 1000mm. flow controls can be incorporated in the cylinder end cap with a fully
Rota multiple reed switch transducer giving variable output voltage welded transfer tube to the annular port for operation in extremely
signal of 0.5v to 5.0v DC (4 to 20 mA optional) with input of 12v to arduous conditions.
24v DC.
Signal resolution: 3, 5 or 10mm. Maximum stroke : 4000mm.
Temposonics IIIand Balluff robust design magnetostrictive transducers
with on board digital or analog electronics for high accuracy and long
stroke applications.
Analog resolution: Infinite.
Digital resolution: 0.1 mm, 0.01 mm or 0.0025mm max.
Maximum stroke: 7500mm.
ERP1
Cylinders
CYLINDERS
C10, Cepac
C10 & CEPAC& K10 Cylinders
Stroke / Buckling length limits
STROKE / BUCKLING LENGTH
Chart A
LIMITS
P P P P P P P P
E
E
E
E
E
Lb = 0.7E Lb = 2E
C10-CEP-K10-A
Cylinders
CYLINDERS
C10, & CEPAC& K10 Cylinders Piston rod buckling chart
C10 Cepac
Chart B
PISTON ROD BUCKLING CHART
(CHART B)
1000 1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
350
300
250
200
150
100 90 100
PERMISSIBLE PUSHING FORCE P IN TONNES
70 80
60
50
35 40
30
25
20
15
10 9.0 10
0.50
0.35
BUCKLING Lb IN METERS
B7 Hillington Park Glasgow G52 4PQ Scotland Tel: 0141 810 4511 Fax: 0141 883 3825
Hillington Park, Glasgow, Internet:
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk
Represented Tel:
in USA0141
by: Air810 4511
Power
G52 4PQ,
- Fax:
Hydraulics
Scotland
www.aph.co.uk
0141
Inc 87 883Way
Amlajack 3825
Newnan GA 30265
Email:
Tel: 770 hydraulics@aph.co.uk
683 7221 - Website: www.aph.co.uk
Fax: 770 683 7242 E: hydraulicsusa@aphusa.com Web: www.aphusa.com
C10-CEP-K10-B
B7
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Areas and Performance Data
AREAS & PERFORMANCE
DATA
Cylinder sizes
AREA
SERIES BORE ROD BORE ROD ANNULUS
mm in mm in cm2 in2 cm2 in2 cm2 in2
12 28.58 1.125 12.70 0.50 6.415 0.994 1.267 0.196 5.148 0.798
18 31.75 1.25 18 0.71 7.95 1.23 2.55 0.39 5.40 0.84
21 50.8 2 25.4 1 20.32 3.14 5.08 0.78 15.24 2.36
28 63.5 2.5 31.75 1.25 31.75 4.91 7.93 1.23 23.82 3.68
35 76.2 3 44.45 1.75 45.72 7.07 15.55 2.41 30.17 4.66
38 80 3.15 56 2.20 50.27 7.79 24.63 3.82 25.64 3.97
48 100 3.94 63.5 2.50 78.75 12.19 31.75 4.91 47.00 7.28
52 125 4.92 70 2.76 123.04 19.01 38.58 5.97 84.46 13.04
63 152.4 6 88.9 3.50 182.90 28.27 62.07 9.62 120.67 18.65
65 160 6.30 88.9 3.50 201.06 31.16 62.07 9.62 139.00 21.55
85 200 7.87 110 4.33 315.00 48.70 95.28 14.73 219.72 33.97
100 250 9.84 160 6.30 491.00 76.08 201.06 31.16 290.00 44.92
Conversions
1 c m 2 = 0.155 i n 2
1 i n 2 = 6.452 c m 2
1 bar = 1. 02 0 Kg /c m 2 = 14 . 5 04 lb/i n 2
1 Kg/c m 2 = 0. 9 8 0 bar = 1 4. 2 3 3 lb/i n 2
1 at m = 1 . 0 33 Kg/c m 2 = 1 4. 7 0 0 lb/i n 2
1 lbf = 4. 4 50 N
1 bar = 0. 100 Me ga Pa sca l s (M Pa)
Forces
BASE WEIGHT REAR EYE REAR FLANGE FRONT FLANGE FOOT TRUNNION ADD PER MM
SERIES BORE ROD ZERO STROKE RE-SERIES RF SERIES FF-SERIES FT-SERIES TN-SERIES OF STROKE
Kg Kg Kg Kg Kg Kg Kg
Accessory weights
SCREWED WELDED SPHERICAL FORK
SERIES BORE ROD ROD EYE ROD EYE ROD EYE CLEVIS
Kg Kg Kg Kg
Hillington Park Glasgow G52 4PQ Scotland Tel: 0141 810 4511 Fax: 0141 883 3825
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk Internet: www.aph.co.uk
D2 Represented in USA by: Air Power Hydraulics Inc 87 Amlajack Way Newnan GA 30265
Hillington
Tel: 770 683 7221 Park,
Fax: 770 683 7242Glasgow, G52 4PQ, Scotland
E: hydraulicsusa@aphusa.com
Tel: 0141 810 4511 - Fax: 0141 883 3825
Web: www.aphusa.com
3 13 5 14 10 6 11 8 9 4 12 7 1 2 15
D3 Hillington Park Glasgow G52 4PQ Scotland Tel: 0141 810 4511 Fax: 0141 883 3825
Hillington Park, Glasgow, G52 4PQ, Scotland
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk Internet: www.aph.co.uk
Tel: 0141 810 4511 - Fax: 0141 883 3825
Represented in USA by: Air Power Hydraulics Inc 87 Amlajack Way Newnan GA 30265
Email:
Tel: 770 hydraulics@aph.co.uk
683 7221 - Website: www.aph.co.uk
Fax: 770 683 7242 E: hydraulicsusa@aphusa.com Web: www.aphusa.com
CEP-12-21-SEC
D3
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
CYLINDER SECTION
SERIES 28
3 13 5 14 10 6 11 8 9 4 12 7 1 2 15
CEP-28-SEC
D4
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
CYLINDER SECTION
SERIES 35
13 14 10 6 8 11 9 4 12 7 2 15
D5 Hillington Park Glasgow G52 4PQ Scotland Tel: 0141 810 4511 Fax: 0141 883 3825
Hillington Park, Glasgow, G52 4PQ, Scotland
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk Internet: www.aph.co.uk
Tel: 0141 810 4511 - Fax: 0141 883 3825
Represented in USA by: Air Power Hydraulics Inc 87 Amlajack Way Newnan GA 30265
Email:
Tel: 770 hydraulics@aph.co.uk
683 7221 - Website: www.aph.co.uk
Fax: 770 683 7242 E: hydraulicsusa@aphusa.com Web: www.aphusa.com
CEP-35-SEC
D5
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Cylinder Section
CYLINDER SECTION
Series 48-85
SERIES 48-85
12 13 6 10 8 7 11 2 1 14
D6 Hillington Park Glasgow G52 4PQ Scotland Tel: 0141 810 4511 Fax: 0141 883 3825
Hillington Park, Glasgow, G52 4PQ, Scotland
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk Internet: www.aph.co.uk
Tel: 0141 810 4511 - Fax: 0141 883 3825
Represented in USA by: Air Power Hydraulics Inc 87 Amlajack Way Newnan GA 30265
Email:
Tel: 770 hydraulics@aph.co.uk
683 7221 - Website: www.aph.co.uk
Fax: 770 683 7242 E: hydraulicsusa@aphusa.com Web: www.aphusa.com
CEP-48-85-SEC
D6
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Cylinder Section
CYLINDER SECTION
Series 100
SERIES 100
3 12 5 9 13 8 6 10 8 4 7 11 2 1 14
D7 Hillington Park Glasgow G52 4PQ Scotland Tel: 0141 810 4511 Fax: 0141 883 3825
Hillington Park, Glasgow, G52 4PQ, Scotland
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk Internet: www.aph.co.uk
Tel: 0141 810 4511 - Fax: 0141 883 3825
Represented in USA by: Air Power Hydraulics Inc 87 Amlajack Way Newnan GA 30265
Email:
Tel: 770 hydraulics@aph.co.uk
683 7221 - Website: www.aph.co.uk
Fax: 770 683 7242 E: hydraulicsusa@aphusa.com Web: www.aphusa.com
CEP-100-SEC
D7
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Rear Swivel Eye Mounting
REAR SWIVEL EYE MOUNTING
Series 12-100 WP 250 bar
SERIES 12-100 WP 250 BAR
L7 L3 + STROKE L4 D3
L6
L12 D6 BSP.P
(RAISED REAR PORT
L8
BSF
L11
D2
L2 D5 L9
L13 OVER HSG
L1 + STROKE L10
OVER BALL
CEP-12 -100RSE
D8
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Swivel Eye Mounting
SWIVEL EYE MOUNTING
Series 12-100 WP 250 bar
SERIES 12-100 WP 250 BAR
L2 + STROKE D3
L7 L3 + STROKE L4 D7
L6 L5
L12 D6 BSP.P
(RAISED REAR PORT L12
L8
L11
BSF
D2
D5 L13
L9
L15 L15 OVER HSG
L1 + STROKE L10
OVER BALL
L14 + STROKE
L11
L13
SWIVEL EYE WELDED L6 L12 L15
CEP-12 -100SE
D9
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
REAR EYE MOUNTING
SERIES 12-28 WP 250 BAR
L7 L3 + STROKE L4 L5 D3
D6 BSP.P L6
L8
BSF
D2
D4
D5
L1 + STROKE
L2 + STROKE
CEP-12 -28RE
D10
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Rear Eye Mounting
REAR EYE MOUNTING
Series 35-100 WP 250 bar
SERIES 35-100 WP 250 BAR
L7 L3 + STROKE L4 L5 D3
D6 BSP.P
L11 L6
D4 (H8) PORT
L8
L10
BSF
D2
L2
L12 L9
D5
L1 + STROKE
CEP-35-100RE
D11
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Pad Eye Mounting
PAD EYE MOUNTING
Series 12-100 WP 250 bar
SERIES 12-100 WP 250 BAR
L2 + STROKE D3
7
L L3 + STROKE 4
L D7
L6 L5
L11 D6 BSP.P
(RAISED REAR PORT L11
D4 (H8)
L8
L10
L10
BSF
D2
L12 D5 L12
L14 L14
L1 + STROKE L9
L13 + STROKE
L10
L12
PAD EYE WELDED 6
L L14
CEP-12 -100PE
D12
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
TRUNNION MOUNTING
SERIES 12-38 WP 250 BAR
D6 BSP.P
L6
L8
= L11 =
BSF
D3
D2
D4
D5 F8
L1 MIN
L2 + STROKE
CEP-12-38TN
D13
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Trunnion Mounting
TRUNNION MOUNTING
Series 48-100 WP 250 bar
SERIES 48-100 WP 250 BAR
D6 BSP.P
L6
L8
= L11 =
BSF
D2
D3
D4
F8
L12
D5
L1 MIN
L2 + STROKE
CEP-48 -100TN
D14
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Front Flange Mounting
FRONT FLANGE MOUNTING
Series 12-100 WP 250 bar
SERIES 12-100 WP 250 BAR
L7 L3 + STROKE L4 L5 D8
D9
D6 BSP.P
(RAISED REAR PORT
L8
BSF
D3
D5 D2
D7
L6 (PCD)
D4
L9 L1
L2 + STROKE
CEP-12-100FF
D15
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
REAR FLANGE MOUNTING
SERIES 12-35 WP 250 BAR
L7 L3 + STROKE L4 L5
D6 BSP.P D7
(PCD)
L8
SQUARE
BSF
D2
D3
L9
D5
L6
L2
D4
L1 + STROKE
CEP-12-35RF
D16
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Rear Flange Mounting
REAR FLANGE MOUNTING
Series 38-100 WP 250 bar
SERIES 38-100 WP 250 BAR
L7 L3 + STROKE L4 L5 D8
D3
D6 BSP.P
L8
BSF
D2
L6 D5
L2
D7
(PCD) D4
L1 + STROKE
CEP-38-100RF
D17
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
FootFOOT
Mounting
MOUNTING
Series 12-85 WP 250 bar
SERIES 12-85 WP 250 BAR
7
L L3 + STROKE 4
L L5 D3
D6 BSP.P
L6
(RAISED REAR PORT
L8
BSF
D2
L13
D5 L10
L9 L9
D4 L12
L1 + STROKE L14
L11
L2 + STROKE
CEP-12-85FT
D18
CYLINDERS
Marine
MARINE&&Subsea
SUBSEACylinders
WELDEDWelded
SWIVELSwivel
EYEEye Mounting
MOUNTING
S1
D1
D5
D2
D
L
I
CEP-AWSE
D19
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Alternative
ALTERNATIVE Rod MOUNTING
ROD Mounting
Screwed Swivel Eye
SCREWED SWIVEL EYE
D1
D5
D4
L1
L
I
LF
D2
D3
PIN NOT SUPPLIED
S2
CEP-ASSE
D20
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Rod End Mountings
ROD END MOUNTINGS
H SERIES A B C D E F G H
12 M10
X 1.5
40 52 10 20 20 10 20
BSF
A
18 1/2 56 72 13 28 25 13 25
F 21 3/4 80 105 19 40 40 19 40
28 1 100 132 26 50 50 26 50
35 11/4 100 132 26 50 50 26 50
ØG(H8) D CLEVIS SCREWED
(PIN & CLIPS SUPPLIED) 38 M36x2 144 188 35 72 70 35 70
SERIES A B C D E F G H J
M10
12 X 1.5 48 61 13 25 26 12.7 19 20
ØH 18 1/2 50 63 13 25 26 12.7 25 20
38 – – 90 40 50 80 32 – 41
48 – – 108 50 57 102 38.1 – 39
D21 Hillington Park Glasgow G52 4PQ Scotland Tel: 0141 810 4511 Fax: 0141 883 3825
Hillington Park, Glasgow, G52 4PQ, Scotland
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk Internet: www.aph.co.uk
Tel: 0141 810 4511 - Fax: 0141 883 3825
Represented in USA by: Air Power Hydraulics Inc 87 Amlajack Way Newnan GA 30265
Email:
Tel: 770 hydraulics@aph.co.uk
683 7221 - Website: www.aph.co.uk
Fax: 770 683 7242 E: hydraulicsusa@aphusa.com Web: www.aphusa.com
CEP-RDM
D21
CYLINDERS
MARINE & SUBSEA
Ordering Code
ORDERING CODE
Example
ROD MOUNTING
Threaded
BORE ROD DIA SERIES 19T Pad Eye Screwed
mm mm 19E Swivel Eye Screwed
*28.58 *12.7 12 19S Clevis Screwed
32 18 18 19C Pad Eye Welded
*50.8 *25.4 21 19EW Swivel Eye Welded
*63.5 *31.75 28 19SW Alternative Welded Swivel Eye
*76.2 *44.5 35 WSE Alternative Screwed Swivel Eye
80 56 38 SSE
100 *63.5 48
Surface Marine SM
Subsea SS Stop Tube in mm - Refer to pages B6 and B7
Stroke in mm
Optional extras
1. Phosphor bronze self-aligning eyes 5. Load-holding and control valves
2. Through-rod design integrally-mounted
3. Rod-to-bore ratios other than specified 6. Internal electronic rod position indication
4. Special purpose telescopic design 7. Fixed cushioning
D22
Hillington Park, Glasgow, G52 4PQ, Scotland
Tel: 0141 810 4511 - Fax: 0141 883 3825
Email: hydraulics@aph.co.uk - Website: www.aph.co.uk