Code Exp-4:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

bool keyword(char c,int &state)

if(state==0)

if(c=='i')

state++;

return 1;

else{

state=0;

return 0;

if(state==1)

if(c=='f')

state++;

return 1;

else{

state=0;

return 0;

if(state==2)
 {

if(c==' ')

return 1;

else{

state=0;

return 0;

bool variable(char c,int &state)

c=tolower(c);

if(state==0)

if((c>='a' and c<='z')or c=='_')

state++;

return 1;

else {

state=0;

return 0;

if(state==1)

if((c>='a' and c<='z')or c=='_' or(c>='0' and c<='9'))

{
 return 1;

else {

state=0;

return 0;

bool number(char c,int &state)

if(state==0)

if(c>='0' and c<='9')

//state++;

return 1;

else {

return 0;

bool op(char c,int &state)

if(state==0)

if(c=='=' or c=='<' or c=='>')

state++;

return 1;
 }

else

state=0;

return 0;

if(state==1)

if(c=='=')

return 1;

else

state=0;

return 0;

int main()

freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);

string s;

getline(cin,s);

int vstate=0,ostate=0,nstate=0,kstate=0;

string temp;

int vflag=1,oflag=1,nflag=1,kflag=1;

vector<pair<string,string>> tokens;
vector<pair<string,string>> symbols;

int add=1;

for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++)

char c=s[i];

temp+=s[i];

if(s[i]==' ')

if(temp.size()==0)

continue;

if(kflag and kstate==2)

tokens.push_back({"keyword",temp});

else if(vflag)

string name="id"+to_string(add);

symbols.push_back({name,temp});

add++;

tokens.push_back({name,to_string(add-1)});

else if(oflag)

if(temp=="> ")

temp="GT";

else if(temp=="< ")

temp="LT";

tokens.push_back({"relop",temp});

else if(nflag)
 {

tokens.push_back({"number",temp});

temp="";

vstate=0,ostate=0,nstate=0,kstate=0;

vflag=1,oflag=1,nflag=1,kflag=1;

else

if(vflag)

vflag=variable(c,vstate);

if(oflag)

oflag=op(c,ostate);

if(nflag)

nflag=number(c,nstate);

if(kflag)

kflag=keyword(c,kstate);

cout<<"Compilation First phase completed\n\n";

cout<<"Tokens:-\n\n";

for(auto v:tokens)

cout<<v.first<<" "<<v.second<<"\n";

cout<<"\n";

cout<<"Symbol Table:-\n\n";

for(auto v:symbols)

cout<<v.first<<" "<<v.second<<"\n";
 }

return 0;

}I/O: