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INDEX
Sl No. Description
1 Subsoil Investigation Report
2 Design and Analysis of Wing Wall
3 Pile Capacity Calculation for Vertical Load
4 Design of Pile for Vertical Load
5 Pile Capacity Calculation for Lateral Load
6 Design of Pile for Lateral Load
Retaining Wall with Counterfort Check of Stability & Calculation of Internal forces
And design sections According ACI 318-08 Rev1.0
General Input :
Height of Wingwall = 5.722 m (Height of Stem + Thickness of Base)
Width of Wingwall = 3.600 m
Angle of Surcharge = 23.14 degree
longitudinal direction
b= 4.90 m tc= 0.40 m
d=0.67m
Lc= 2.60 m
tc= 0.40 m
Transverse direction
1-Check Stability of Wall: Elevation Plan
a- Check of Retaining Wall Overturning:
Calculation of ∑W & Stability Moment ∑M
C𝒂𝒍𝒄𝒖𝒍𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒐𝒇 𝑬𝒂𝒓𝒕𝒉 𝑷𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒔𝒖𝒓𝒆𝒔 𝑷𝑳, 𝑷𝒉𝒂 , 𝑷𝒉𝒑
Dist. From load Moments M @
Description of loads Loads W kN/m' & 𝑶𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒕𝒖𝒓𝒏𝒊𝒏𝒈 𝑴𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒏𝒕 𝑴𝒐
to point O (m) O KN.m/m'
Weight of stem
47.73 1.600 76.37 = 75.77 𝐾𝑁⁄𝑚′
W1 𝑃 = 𝐿𝐿𝐾 𝐻
Weight of Counterfort W4 𝑴𝒐 = 𝑃 ∗𝐻 +𝑃 * 𝐻 - 𝑃 *𝐻
17.78 2.833 50.39 = 467.85 𝐾𝑁. 𝑚⁄𝑚
using(ɣc-ɣs)
𝒇𝒂 =
∑
(1 + )= 159.02 KN/m2 ,𝒇𝒄 108.73 KN/m2 ,𝒇𝒆 138.48 KN/m2
𝒇𝒅 =
∑
(1 − )= 22.10 KN/m2 ,𝒇𝒃 119.90 KN/m2
Not Ok qact > qall
Page 1 of 3
Retaining Wall with Counterfort Check of Stability & Calculation of Internal forces
And design sections According ACI 318-08 Rev1.0
General Input :
Height of Wingwall = 5.722 m (Height of Stem + Thickness of Base)
Width of Wingwall = 3.600 m
Angle of Surcharge = 23.14 degree
2-Internal Forces of Retaining Wall:
a- Toe Slab Moment and Shear:
finding net stress on Toe Slab
𝒇𝒏𝒂 = 132.0 KN/m2 Upward , 𝒇𝒏𝒆 = 111.5 KN/m2 Upward
𝒇𝒏𝒃 = 92.9 KN/m2 Upward
MToe Transverse max Ult. @b = 174.9KN.m/m BOT. RFT. Use 3 T 25 /m' Tension RFT.
QToe max Ult. @d dis. From b = 134 KN/m < ΦVc = 502 KN/m Where
OK SAFE ACI318-08 , Eq 11-3
b- Heel Slab Moment and Shear:
heel Slab behaves as:
1- a cantilever from point c to x with length Lc/2, supported by stem.
2- a continuous beam from point x to d in longitudinal direction of Retaining wall
supported by counterforts
finding net stress on Heel Slab
𝒇𝒏𝒄 = -13.7 KN/m2 Downward
𝒇𝒏𝒅 = -100.3 KN/m2 Downward
𝒇𝒏𝒙 = -50.0 KN/m2 Downward
M heel Transverse Ult. @c -ve = -48.0KN.m/m TOP RFT. Use 3 T 25 /m' Tension RFT.
M heel longitudinal Ult. @d -Ve = -101.7KN.m/m TOP RFT. Use 3 T 25 /m' Tension RFT.
M heel longitudinal Ult. @d +Ve = 84.8KN.m/m BOT. RFT. Use 3 T 25 /m' Tension RFT.
QHeel max Transverse Ult. @d = 98 KN/m < ΦVc = 502 KN/m
QHeel max longitudinal Ult. @d = 196 KN/m < ΦVc = 502 KN/m
0.400 m
1.400 m 3.100 m
0.525 m 0.525 m
3.850 m
C. g of Load = 1.833 m
C. g of Pile from edge = 2.450 m
Ecentricity = 0.617 m
Moment = 274 KN-m
2
Sum of the square of the distance of Pile row from C.g of Pile = 7.411 m
Pile reaction R1 = 293 kN
R2 = 222 kN
R3 = 151 kN
c-Design of Pile Cap
Design of Heel
Max. Reaction of Pile = 293 kN
Total depth of cap = 0.750 m
Eff. depth of cap = 0.588 m
Perimeter = 4477 mm
For punching req. depth = 138 mm > d OK
Moment at c = 182 KN-m
Section Modulus, Zb = 0.09 m3 = 195 KN/m
Cracking Moment, Mcr = 346 KN-m
Minimum Flexural Strength = 415 KN-m c
Design Moment, Md = 415 KN-m
Depth required = 109 mm 2.575 m 0.525 m
Depth provided = 0.588 m > d, OK R = 293 kN
Area of Steel = 4811 mm2 ; use T 25 102 mm C/C
Page 2 of 3
Retaining Wall with Counterfort Check of Stability & Calculation of Internal forces
And design sections According ACI 318-08 Rev1.0
General Input :
Height of Wingwall = 5.722 m (Height of Stem + Thickness of Base)
Width of Wingwall = 3.600 m
Angle of Surcharge = 23.14 degree
Design of Toe
Moment at b = 230 KN-m
Section Modulus, Zb = 0.09 m3 = 27 KN/m
Cracking Moment, Mcr = 346 KN-m
Minimum Flexural Strength = 415 KN-m b
Design Moment, Md = 415 KN-m
Depth required = 109 mm 0.875 m 0.525 m
Depth provided = 0.588 m > d, OK R = 293 kN
Area of Steel = 4811 mm2 ; use T 25 102 mm C/C
Page 3 of 3
ALL-PILE Version 6 CivilTech Software www.civiltech.com Licensed to
6 6
6.0 15 0.0 25 8.1434 0.02 5
Soft Clay
8 8
10 10
12 12
14 14
16 16
16.5 19 33.0 0.0 33.93 40
Silty Sand
18 18
20 20
22 22
24 24
26 26
28 28
28.0 24 452.4 75.4 16286.0 20683 1.067
Pile Tip
30 30
Loads:
Load Factor for Vertical Loads= 1.0
Load Factor for Lateral Loads= 1.0
Loads Supported by Pile Cap= 0 %
Shear Condition: Static
Profile:
Pile Length, L= 28.0 -m
Top Height, H= 0.000 -m
Slope Angle, As= 0
Batter Angle, Ab= 0
Vertical capacity:
Weight above Ground= 0.00 Total Weight= 18.48-kN *Soil Weight is not included
Side Resistance (Down)= 605.946-kN Side Resistance (Up)= 479.982-kN
Tip Resistance (Down)= 66.022-kN Tip Resistance (Up)= 0.000-kN
Total Ultimate Capacity (Down)= 671.968-kN Total Ultimate Capacity (Up)= 498.464-kN
Total Allowable Capacity (Down)= 671.968-kN Total Allowable Capacity (Up)= 258.473-kN
OK! Qallow > Q
Settlement Calculation:
At Q= 600.00-kN Settlement= 0.87046-cm
At Xallow= 2.54-cm Qallow= 642.28326-kN
Note: If the program cannot find a result or the result exceeds the upper limit. The result will be displayed as 9999.
700
630
560
Compression Load, Qdw -kN
490
420
350
280
210
140
70
0
0.0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.7 6.0
Settlement, X -cm
Total Side Tip
fy N/mm 2
gms Esu Unbraced Semi Rigid Semi Rigid
Braced Pinned Pinned X
420 1.05 0.00200
Free Pinned
Steel Areas & Position (from Top Mid Point) Steel Strain, Stress, Force and Moment (about mid depth)
Area mm2 X-dist mm Y-dist mm Strain Es*Strain fs used N/mm2 Fs kN BM kNm
491 63.39 84.11 0.002097208 419.44 400.00 196.40 42.40
491 170.04 152.66 0.000954112 190.82 190.82 93.69 13.81
491 222.71 267.98 -0.000969156 -193.83 -193.83 -95.17 -3.05
491 204.67 393.47 -0.003061972 -612.39 -400.00 -196.40 18.36
491 121.64 489.28 -0.00465988 -931.98 -400.00 -196.40 37.17
491 -0.00 525.00 -0.005255558 -1051.11 -400.00 -196.40 44.19
491 -121.64 489.28 -0.00465988 -931.98 -400.00 -196.40 37.17
491 -204.67 393.47 -0.003061972 -612.39 -400.00 -196.40 18.36
491 -222.71 267.98 -0.000969156 -193.83 -193.83 -95.17 -3.05
491 -170.04 152.66 0.000954112 190.82 190.82 93.69 13.81
491 -63.39 84.11 0.002097208 419.44 400.00 196.40 42.40
2 2
4 4
6 6
8 8
10 10
12 12
14 14
16 16
18 18
20 20
22 22
24 24
Lateral Slope Vertical Slope Max.
No. Load Restraint Load at Top Moment
26 (kN) (cm/cm) (kN) (cm/cm) (kN-m) 26
1 9.0 0.0 600.0 0.00 9.3
2 27.0 0.0 600.0 0.00 33.8
28 3 45.0 0.0 600.0 0.00 67.1 28
4 63.0 0.0 600.0 0.00 112.0
5 72.0 0.0 600.0 0.00 140.0
30 6 81.0 0.0 600.0 0.00 172.0 30
7 90.0 0.0 600.0 0.00 209.0
Mb = 391.94 Kip - ft
Mo = 173.017 Kip - ft
Moment capacity, M = 173.018 Kip - ft > MD OK