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1)Present simple (all the time, always, every day, usually)

She plays football every Sunday.= Ea joaca fotbal in fiecare


sambata.
I don't know that word.= Nu stiu acel cuvant
Do we wash the car on Mondays? Yes, you do.= Spalam noi
masina vinerea? Da.
2)Present continuous (now, at this moment, today)
I am writing my homework right now. =Imi scriu tema chiar
acum
They aren't sleeping at the moment. =Ei nu dorm in acest
moment
Is Mary having dinner now. No, she isn't. =Ia Mary cina
acum? Nu.
3)Past Simple (last week, the day before, yesterday)
I played tennis last year. =Am jucat tenis anul trecut.
She didn’t wash the dishes. =Ea nu a spalat vasele.
Did you finish the homework? =Ai terminat temele?
4)Past Continuous (this time yesterday, while, at this hour)
I was reading a book while my brother was listening the radio.
=Eu citeam o carte in timp ce fratele meu asculta radioul.
He wasn’t paying attention when the teacher explained.
=El nu a fost atent cand profesorul a explicat.
Were you sleeping at this time, yesterday? =Dormeai ieri,
pe vremea asta?
While I was reading a book, the phone rang. =In timp ce
citeam o carte, a sunat telefonul.
5)Present Perfect Simple (always, often, yet, just, sometimes)
People have polluted the planet. =Oamenii au poluat planeta.
I haven’t done my homework yet. =Nu mi-am terminat
temele inca.
Have you ever seen this news?
6)Present Perfect Continuous (since, for, until)
The boys have been playing football since morning. =Baietii
au jucat fotbal pana dimineata.
I haven’t been gone for long. =Nu am mai fost plecat demult.
Have you been working until now? =Ai mai lucrat pana acum?
7)Past Perfect Simple (before)
I had come home before my mom arrived from office. =Am
ajuns acasa inainte ca mama sa ajunga de la birou
She hadn’t finished her work before midnight. =Ea nu si-a
terminat treaba inainte de miezul noptii.
Had you gone to the airport? = Te-ai dus la aeroport?
8)Past Perfect Continuous (since, for, all day, night, year etc.)
I had been writing a letter for 20 minutes. =Am scris o scrisoare
timp de 20 de minute.
She hadn’t been gone more than an hour. =Ea nu a fost plecata
mai mult de o ora.
Had you been learning all night? =Ai invatat toata noaptea?

Direct Speech/ Indirect Speech


1)Present Simple => Past Simple
“She comes here every evening at 8 o’ clock”, Mary told me.
Mary told me that she came there every day ay 8 o’ clock.
2)Present Continuous => Past Cont.
“I am cleaning my room now”, she explained.
She explained that she was cleaning her room at that time.
3)Past Simple => Past Perfect Simple
“She answered my phone yesterday”, Tom told me.
Tom told me that she had answered his phone the day before.
4)Past Cont. => Past Pf. Cont.
“My brother was running around the house when I saw him”,
Betty told me.
Betty told me that her brother had been running around the
house when she had seen him.
5)Present Pf. Simple => Past Pf. Simple
“We have just got home and we are very tired”, mom told me.
Mom told me that they had just got home and that they were
very tired.
6)Present Pf. Cont. => Past Pf. Cont.
‘They have been practicing this dance for one month”, he told
me.
He told me that they had been practicing that dance for one
month.
7)Future => Future in the past
“I will go on trip next week”, he told me.
He told me that he would go on trip next week.
8)Imperativ => Infinitiv
“Shut up and leave!”, he shouted.
He shouted to shut up and leave.
9)Past Pf. Simple => Past Pf. Simple
"The lesson had already started when he arrived.", she said.
She said that the lesson had already started when he arrived.
10)Past Pf. Cont. => Past Pf. Cont.
"I had already been teaching for five minutes", she said.
She said that she had already been teaching for five minutes.
11)Do you eat sweets in the morning?
She asked me if I ate sweets in the morning.

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