ANALYSIS OF T- BEAM

fck (MPa) = 25 clear cover to main

Reinf.(mm) = 25 section N.A.
bw (mm) = 450
bf (mm) = 1500 vert. dist. betn bars
in layers (mm) = 15
Df (mm) = 300
D (mm) = 1500 fy (MPa) = 415
REINF. PROVIDED, TENSION REINF.
bar dia(mm)
nos in layer 1 nos in layer2 COMPRESSION
12 0 0 0
16 0 0 0
20 0 0 0
25 8 8 4
As, (mm2) = 3927 3927 1964
no. of bars 8 8 4
Space betn. Bars
(mm) = 29 29 100

Ast (mm2) = 7854 Ast < Ast,lim

Mu (kN.m) = 3912.9
Asc for Xu=Xu,lim Eff. Cover to Tension Reinf, d't (mm) 57.5
0 Eff. Cover to Comp.Reinf, d'c (mm) = 38
LIMIT STATE OF COLLAPSE IN FLEXURE
1442.5
Eff. Depth, d (mm) = Ast,lim (mm2) = 17458
Mu(xu=Df) (kN.m) = 5336.7 Ast,min (mm2) = 1384
xu,max (mm) = 692.40 Ast,max (mm2) = 27000
Mu,lim (kN.m) = 7761.7 yf,max (mm) = 298.9

RESULT& LEARN, ITERATE

CALCULATIONS YOURSELF
Xu (mm) = 158.68 69.30
C1 (kN) = 2142.11 935.55
a1 (mm) = 1376.5 1413.7
0.43*Xu (mm) = 68.2 29.8
yf (mm) = 218.8 205.4
C2 (kN) = 0.00 0.00
a2 (kN) = 1333.1 1339.8
Eps,s = 0.00267 0.00161
fs (MPa) = 349.56 304.43
C3 (kN) = 686.36 597.75 In Doubly Reinf. sections,
a3 (mm) = 1405.0 1405.0 when approximately (xu =
xu,max and C1+C2+C3 = T),
C =C1+C2+C3 (kN) = 2828.47 1533.30
Comp. steel provided is nearer
TENSION , T (kN) = 2835.69 2835.69 to design steel
 In Doubly Reinf. sections,
when approximately (xu =
xu,max and C1+C2+C3 = T),
Comp. steel provided is nearer
to design steel
Mu (kN.m) = 3912.9 2162.4

DATE : 16-04-06 TODAY 3/7/2019

 EVALUATION VERSION
VALID UPTO -

section
100 N.A. 100 (0.43*Xu)N.A.
Line Column J

100 400 50 258.6750

250 400 900 258.6750
250 1600 0.43*xu line
700 1600 50 0
700 400 50 0
850 400 Xu,lim line
850 100 50 792
100 100 900 792

Doubly Reinf. sections,

hen approximately (xu =
,max and C1+C2+C3 = T),
omp. steel provided is nearer
design steel
 Doubly Reinf. sections,
hen approximately (xu =
,max and C1+C2+C3 = T),
omp. steel provided is nearer
design steel
 DESIGN OF T- BEAM FOR LIMIT STATE OF
COLLAPSE IN FLEXURE : IS 456
bw (mm) = 350 fy (MPa) = 415
bf (mm) = 2500 fck (MPa) = 20
Df (mm) = 125 d'c (mm) = 35
D (mm) = 1300 d't (mm) = 75

Eff. Depth, d (mm) = 1225.0 Ast,min (mm2) = 933

Mu(xu=Df) (kN.m) = 2639.3 Ast,lim (mm2) = 10744
xu,max (mm) = 588.00 Ast,max (mm2) = 18200
Mu,lim (kN.m) = 4239.5 yf,max (mm) = 125.0
Factored B. M. 5500 Doubly Reinf.
Mu ( kN.m) =
Ast (mm2) = 13677 RESULT& LEARN, ITERATE
Asc (mm2) = 2972  CALCULATIONS YOURSELF
Xu (mm) = 588.0 123.00
C1 (kN) = 1481.76 2214.00
a1 (mm) = 980.4 1173.8
section N.A.
0.43*Xu (mm) = 252.8 52.9
yf (mm) = 125.0 99.7
C2 (kN) = 2397.25 0.00
a2 (kN) = 1162.5 1175.2
Ast1 (mm2) = 10744 6132
Ast2 (mm2) = 2933.77 2933.77
Ast (mm2) = 10744 6132
Eps,s = 0.00329 0.00250
fs (MPa) = 356.45 345.22
Asc (mm2) = 2971.61 3068.30
C3 (kN) = 1059.24 1059.24
a3 (kN) = 1190.0 1190.0
C =C1+C2+C3 (kN) = 4938.2 3273.2
TENSION , T (kN) = 4938.2 3273.2
MR,u (kN.m) = 5500.0 3859.4

DATE : 16-04-06 TODAY 3/7/2019

 EVALUATION VERSION
VALID UPTO -

200 1500 N.A.

200 1375 100 912.0000
1275 1375 2800 912.0000
1275 200 0.43*xu line
1625 200 100 1247.16
1625 1375 2800 1247.16
2700 1375 Xu,lim line
2700 1500 100 912
200 1500 2800 912

section N.A. (0.43*Xu) Line Column J

 DEFLECTION OF T- BEAM
Mu (kN.m) = 4200 fck (MPa) = 25 Le (m) = 20
bw (mm) = 350 Creep Coeff.(θ) = 1.6 w, total (kN/m) = 56
bf (mm) = 2200 d'c (mm) = 35 w,per (kN/m) = 46
Df (mm) = 125 d't (mm) = 70 Ast, provided (mm2) = 8000
D (mm) = 1500 d (mm) = 1430 Asc, provided (mm2) = 600
SHORT TERM DEFn. (mm) = 47.4 CONCLUSION ACTUAL PERMISSIBLE CONCL :
SHRINKAGE DEFn. (mm) = 7.6 LONG TERM DEFn. (mm) = 25.8  <20 NOT O.K.
CREEP DEFn. (mm) = 18.2 SPAN / LONG TERM DEFn
RATIO = 776 >350 O.K.
TOTAL DEFn (mm) = 73.1 EVALUATION VERSION
INITIAL SAG (mm) = 0.0
NET TOTAL DEFn. (mm) = 73.1 SPAN / NET TOTAL DEFn
273 >250 O.K. VALID UPTO -
RATIO =
NET ALLOWABLE DEFn. (mm) 80.0
=

FOR FOR SHORT TERM DEFLECTION FOR LONG TERM DEFLECTION REBAR CALCULATOR
x(in flange)= 259.3 x(in flange)= 391.5 REBAR DIA. (mm) NOS.
Icr(flange)= 1.01E+11 Icr(flange)= 2.41E+11 12 2
x(in web)= 301.3 x(in web)= 507.4 16 2
Icr(web)= 9.85E+10 Icr(web)= 2.06E+11 20 2
xg (mm) = 539.8 FOR LONG TERM DEFLECTION 25 2
Ig (mm) = 1.746E+11 Ece = 9615.4 32 2
pt (%) = 1.60 m,ce = 20.8 As, cal = 3847
pc (%) = 0.12 x= 507.4
fcr (MPa) = 3.5 j= 0.882
Mr (kN.m) = 636.48 Icr = 2.056E+11
SHORT TERM DEFLECTION Ieff = 1.727E+11
Ec (MPa) = 25000.0 Ieff1 = 2.056E+11
m= 8.0 Ieff(use) = 1.746E+11
x= 301.3 ai,cc(per) = 57.1
j= 0.930 ai(per) = 38.9
Icr = 9.851E+10 k4 = 0.76
Ieff = 8.291E+10 k4,use = 0.76
Ieff1(use) = 9.851E+10
Ieff(use) = 9.851E+10
DATE : 16-04-06 TODAY 3/7/2019
READ WORKSHEET 'NOTES' BEFORE