Portugal no final do séc.

XIX

1. Quais eram as dificuldades que Portugal apresentava no final do séc. XIX?

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2. Que acusações eram feitas à família real?
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3. O que propunha o Partido Republicano Português?
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4. Quais eram os países de disputavam os territórios em África na segunda metade do século XIX? Porquê?
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5. Em que consistiu a Conferência de Berlim 1884-1885)?
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6. O que era o Mapa cor-de-rosa?
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7. Em que consistia o ultimato enviado por Inglaterra ao governo português em 1890?
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8. Que acusações eram feitas pelos republicanos ao rei e à monarquia, após o ultimato inglês?
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9. O que aconteceu a 31 de janeiro de 1891?
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10. Após o regicídio de D. Carlos, a 1 de fevereiro de 1908, quem lhe sucedeu?
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11. O descontentamento que se generalizou deu origem, a 4 de outubro de 1910, a um acontecimento
marcante para a história. Refere-o.
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12. Quando foi proclamada a república?
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13. Com a implantação da república, muitos trabalhadores organizaram-se em sindicatos. Explica porquê.
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14. Qual foi a forma de luta mais utilizada por estes trabalhadores?
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15. Que direitos dos trabalhadores foram reconhecidos pelos governos republicanos?
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16. Quando decorreu a I Guerra Mundial?
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17. Por que razão Portugal participou na guerra?
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18. Quais as consequências da guerra para Portugal?
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19. Que problemas foram agravados devido à participação de Portugal na guerra?
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20. O que levou ao agravamento da situação política?
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21. Indica as razões da crise social, financeira e política que levaram à revolta militar de 28 de maio de 1926.
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22. Esta revolta militar originou o fim da I República e deu início a uma Ditadura Militar. O que
aconteceu/mudou com a Ditadura Militar?
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23. O que se manteve igual?
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O Estado Novo (1933-1974)

1. Quem foi nomeado ministro das Finanças em 1928?
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1.2 Que condições impôs para aceitar este cargo?
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 1.3 O que conseguiu e como o conseguiu?
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1.4 Q cargo passou a ocupar a partir de 1932?
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2. Que novo período se iniciou em 1933?
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2.1. Que acontecimento marcou este novo período?
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3. Que novidades trouxe a nova constituição de 1933?
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4. Como governou Salazar?
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5. Que medidas tomou Salazar para se manter no poder?
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6. Como conseguiu Salazar acumular receitas?
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6.1. Que obras públicas mandou construir?

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6.2. Onde se concentravam as principais indústrias?

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7. Por que razão se mantiveram as más condições de vida?
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7.1. O que fizeram muitos portugueses?

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8. O que contribuiu para melhorar a situação financeira de Portugal?

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9. O que faziam os opositores do salazarismo para não serem presos?
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10. Em que consistia o MUD?
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11. Podemos considerar que as eleições, no tempo da Ditadura, foram eleições livres? Justifica.
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12. Quem foi o candidato às eleições presidenciais de 1958 que teve o apoio da oposição e do povo?
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13. Quem substituiu Salazar, após este adoecer?
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14. O que esteve na origem da Guerra Colonial, em 1960?
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14.1. O que fez Salazar?

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14.2. Quais foram as consequências da Guerra Colonial para Portugal e para os africanos?

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