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1488

TORQUE AND TENSION IN FASTENERS

Grade Marks and Material Properties for Bolts and Screws.-B 0 It s, s c r e w s, and
other fasteners are marked on the head with a symboJ that identifies the grade of the fas­
tener. The grade specification establishes the minimum mechanical properties thatthe fas­
tener must meet. Additionally, industrial fasteners must be stamped with a registered head
mark that identifies the manufacturer. The grade identification table identifies the grade
markings and gives mechanical propelties for some commonly used ASTM and SAE steel
fasteners. Metric fasteners are identified by property grade marks, which are specified in
ISO and SAE standards. These marks are discussed with metric fasteners.

Grade Identification Marks and Mechanical Properties of Bolts and Screws

OA 00 Oc ®n @
NO MARK

E
eF

0G OH ©. eJ 8K
Size
Min. Strength
(10 3 psi)
eL

Material
&
Identifier Grade (in.) Proof Tensile Yield Treatment
SAE Grade 1 ~to 1~ 33 60 36 1
ASTMA307 ~ to l~ 33 60 36 ,. ~
A \
Y.4 to Y.4 55 74 57
SAE Grade 2 1
~to I~ 33 60 36
SAEGrade4 ~to I~ 65 115 100 2,a
SAEGrade 5 ~to 1 85 120 92
B ASTMA449 1Va8 to I Y:;2 74 105 81 2,b
ASTMA449 l~to 3 55 90 58
C SAE Grade 5.2 ~ to I 85 120 92 4,b
~to 1 85 120 92
D ASTM A325, Type 1 2,b
I Va8 to 1Y:;2 74 L05 81
~ to I 85 120 92
E ASTM A32S, lype 2 4,b
1Vg to J ~ 74 105 81
~ to I 85 120 92
F ASTM A325, Type 3 S,b
I Vg to I Yz 74 105 81
~t02~ 105 125 I 109
G ASTM A354, Grade BC S,b
2~l04 .95 115 I 99
H SAEGrade 7 ~to 1~ 105 133 115 7,b
SAEGrade 8 ~ to I Yz 120 ]50 130 7,b
I
ASTM A354, Grade SD ~to l~ 120 ]50 130 6,b
J I SAE Grade 8.2 ~ to 1 120 150 130 4,b
.
K ASTM A490, Type J 6,b
L ASTM A490, Type 3
Yz to I~ 120 ISO 130
5,b

Material Steel: i-low or 'medium carbon; 2--medium carbon~ 3-10w carbon; 4--1ow-carbon
mnrtensitf': I) -... wcHlherinf! stc('.I: (, ..··nlloy sfeel; 7-- medium-carbon alloy, Treatment: a--cold

BOLTS AND NUTS 1493


An eXfernally threaded fastener that must be assembled with a nut to perform its intended
'1 service is a bolt. (Example: heavy hex structural bolt.)
'. ,An externally threaded fastener that must be torqued by its head into a tapped or other
preformed hole to perform its intended service is a screw. (Example: ~quare head set
screw.)' , . .
an­
{as
by
In
"a­ing
2S·
:on BOLT WITtI APPROX
.vy REDUCED
DIAMETER
ca­ BODY
ve
be' Square Bolts( Table 1 )
vy
ed
:h.
of
er
+0·
30" -IS"

Hex Nuts ( Table 7 )

d.
Heavy Hex Structural Bolts ( Table 2 ) Heavy He"Nuts (Table 7)'


E

n
in
iGrl HID
:t:.ox f}
Ie Hex Jam Nuts (Table 7)
a­ Hex Bolts, Heavy Hex Bolts (Table 3 ) _ _Heavy Hex Jam Nuts (Table 7)
n
k
's
IT"

r
e
-P.
2130' APPROX 30' -15'
+0·

;~

Hex Cap Screws, Heavy Hex Screws (Table 4)

Square and Hex Bolts, Screws, and Nuts.-The dimensions for square and hex bolts

f and screws given in the following tables have been taken from American National Stan­
dard ANSI! ASME B 18.2.1-1996 and for nuts from American National Standard
ANSIIASME BI8.2.2-1987 (R1999) Reference should be made to these Standards for
information or data not found in the following text aHd tables: .
Designation: Bolts and screws should be designated by the following data in the
sequence shown: nominal size (fractional and decimal equivalent); threads per inch (omit
for lag screws); product length for bolts and screws (fractional or two-place decimal equiv­
alent); product name; material, in:luding specification, where nece~sary; and protective
1494 BOLTS AND NUTS
finish, if required. Examples: (1) t'g- 16 X 1~ Square Bolt, Steel, Zinc Plated; (2) Y'r 13 x 3
Hex Cap Screw, SAE Grade 8 Steel; and (3) .75 x 5.00 Hex Lag Screw, Steel. (4) ~-13
Square Nut, Steel, Zinc Plated; (5) ~-16 Heavy Hex Nut, SAE J995 Grade 5 Steel; and (6)
I' 1000-8 Hex Thick Slotted Nut, ASTM F594 (Alloy Group 1) Corrosion-Resistant SteeL'
! I

Table 1. American National Standard and Unified Standard Square Bolts


ANS/IASMEB18.2.1-1996
, SQUARE BOLTS

I Nominal Body
Dia.bE
Width Across
Flats F
Width Across
ComersG
Head Height
H
Thread
Length" 4
Size" or Basic
Product Dia. Max. Basic Max.. Min. Max. Min. Basic . Max. Min. Nom.
~ U500 0.160 ~ 0.375 0.362 0.530 0.498 '!(. 0.188 0.156 0.750

~ 0.3125 0.324 ~ 0.500 0.484 0.707 0.665 ~ 0.220 0.186 0.875

~ 0.3750 0.388 ~ 0.562 0.544 0.795 0.747 ~ 0.268 0.232 1.000


, . ~ 0.4375 0.452 ~ 0.625 0.603 0.884 0.828 '% 0.316 0.278 1.125
1

f' ~ 0.5000 0.515 ~ 0.756 0.725 1.061 0.995 ~ 0.348 0.308 1.250
I'
~ 0.6250 0.642 ~ 0.938 0.906 1.326 1.244 %74 0.444 0.400 1.500
"

: ,
t 0.7500 0.768 1" 1.125 1.088 1.591 1.494 W 0.524 0.476 1.750
, i
i,
~ 0.8756 0.895 1~ 1.312 1.269 1.856 1.742 1'J4 0.620 . 0.568 2.000
1 1.0000 1.022 1~ 1.500 1.450 2.121 1.991 % 0.684 0.628 2.250

, !
! '

1" 1.1250 . 1.149 11~ 1.688 1.631 2.386 2.239 ~ 0.780 0.720 2.500

1~ 1.2500 1.277 1~ 1.875 1.812 2.652 2.489 %JS: 0.876 0.812 2.750

1~ 1.3750 1.404 2~ 2.602 1.994 2.917 2.738 :194 0.940 ~.872 3.000

1~ 1.5000 1.531 2~ :U50 2.175 3.182 2.986 1 1.036 0.964 3.250

a Where specifying nominal size in decimals, zeros before the decimal point and in the fourth dec i­
. mal place are omitted.
b See Body Diameter footnote in Table 3.
C Thread lengths, L , shown are for bolt lengths 6 inches and shorter. For longer bolt lengths add'
T
0.250 inch to thread lengths shown. '
Table 2. American National Standard Heavy Hex Structural Bolts
ANSUASMEB18.2./-1981 (R1992)8
HEAVY HEX STRUCTURAL BOLTS
Radius Thlnsl-
Body WidthAcross Width Across Height of Fillet Thrd. tion
Nominal Size" Dia.E Flats F CornersG H R Lgth·4 Thrd.Y
or Basic
Product Dia. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Basic Max.
~ 0.5000 0.515 0.482 0.875 0.850 1.010 0.969 0.323 Q.302 0.031 0.009 1.00 0.19

~ 0.6250 0.642 0.605 1.062 1.031 1.227 1.175 0.403 0.378 0.062 0.021 1.25 0.22

~ 0.7500 0.768 0.729 1.250 1.212 1.443 1.383 0.483 0.455 0.062 0.021 1.38 0.2!!

% 0.8750 0.895 0.852 1.438 1.394 1.660 1.589 0.563 0.5:31 0.062 0.031 1.50 0.28
1 1.0000 1.022 0.976 1.625 1.575 1.876 1.796 0.627 0.591 0.093 0.062 1.75 0.31
I~ 1.1250 . 1.149
~
1.098 1.812 1.756 2.093 2.002 0.718 0.658 0.093 0.062 2.00 0.34
."
I~ . 1.2500 1.277 1.223 2.000 1.938 2.309 2.209 0.813 0.749 0.093 0.062 2.00 0.38"

HI 1.3750 1.404 i.345 2.188 2.119 2.526 2.416 0.878 0.810 0.093 0.062 2.25 0.44

I~ 1.5000 1.531 1.470 2.375 2.300 2:742 2.622 0.974 0.902 0.093 0.062 . 2.25 0.44
a Heavy hex structural bolts have been removed from the latest version, ANSI!ASME B 18.2.1-1996.i
The table has been included for reference.

"All dimensions are in inches. Bold type shows'bolts unlfled dimensionally with British and

Canadian Standards. Threads, when rolled, shall be Unified Coarse, Fine, or 84hread series'

(UNRC, UNRF, or 8 UNR Series), Class 2A. Threads produced by other methods may be Unified 1

Coarse, Fine, or 8-thread series (UNC, UNF, or 8 UN Series), Class 2A: ..

BOLTS AND NUTS

.;1

Table 3. American National Standard and Unified Standard Hex and


HeavyHexBoltsANS/IASMEB18.2.1-1996 .
Nominal Full Size Width Across Width Across Head Height Thread
SIze' or Basic Body Oia.E Flats F Comers a H Lengthb L,'
Dia. Max. Basic I Max. Min. Max. Min. Basic Max. Mm. Nom.
HEX BOLTS

~ 0.2500 0.260 Y. 0.438 0.425 0.505 0.484 0.188 0.150 0.750


~ 0.3125
~ 0.3750
0.324
0.388
~
~
0.500
0.562
0.484
0.544
0.577
0.650
0.552
0.620
''

'&
~
0.235
0.268
0.195
0.226
'0.875
1.000
~ 0.4375 0.452 % 0.625 0.603 0.722 0.687 '%t 0.316 0.272 1.125
\4 0.5000 0.515 ~ 0.750 0.725 0.866 0.826 I~ 0.364 0.302 ' '1.250
'% 0.6250 0.642 ~ 0.938 0.906 1.083 1.033 %7", 0.444 0.378 1.500
~ 0.7500 0.768 1~ 1.125 1.088 1.299 1.240 ~ 0.524 0.455 1.750
if 0.8750 0.895 1~ 1.312 1.269 1.516 1.447 37", 0.604 0.531 2.000
1 1.0000 1.022 1~ 1.500 1.450 1.732 1.653 4)'... 0.700 0.591 2.250
I~ 1.1250 1.149 Jl~ 1.688 1.631 1.949 1.859 ~ 0.780 0.658 2.500
1~ 1.2500 1.277 lif 1.875 1.812 2.165 2.066 %7~ 0.876 0.749 2.750
1~ 1.3750 1.404 2~ 2.062 1.994 2.382 , 2.273 :l.9~ 0.940 0.810 3.000
1\4 1.5000 1.531 2~ 2.250 2.175 2.598 2.480 1 1.036 0.902 3.25Q
1~ 1.7500 1.785 2% 2.625 2.538 3.031 2.893 1~ 1.196 1.054 3.750
2 2.000 2.039 3 3.000 2.900 3.464 3.306 1% 1.388 1.175 4.250
2~ 2.2500 2.305 3}$ 3.375 3.262 3.897 3.719 1~ 1.548 1.327 4.750
2~ 2.5000 2.559 3~ 3.750 3.625 4.330 4.133 1% 1.708 1.479 5.250
2~ 2.7500 2.827 4" 4.125 3.988 4.763 4.546 JI}J6 1.869 1.632 ·5.750
3 3.0000 3.081 4\'2 4.500 4.350 5.196 4.959 2 2.060 1.815 6.250
3~ 3.2500 3.335 4~ 4.875 4.712 5.629 5.372 2}J6 2.251 1.936 6.750
3~ 3.5000 3.589 5~ 5.250 5.075 6.062 5.786 2~6 2.380 2.057 '7.250
3~ 3.7500 3.858 518 5.625 5.437 6.495 6.198 2~ 2.572 2.241 7.750
4 4.0000 4.111 6 6.000 5.800 6.928 6.612 21Y;6 2.764 2.424 8:250
HEAVY HEX BOLTS
~ 0.5000 0.515 ~ 0.875 0.850 1.010 0.969 IY3:2 0.364 0.302 , 1.250
0.6250 0.641 1~6 1.062 1.031 1.227 1.175 27/... 0.444 0.378 1.500
%
~ 0.7';00 0.768 I~ 1.250 1.l12 1.443 1.383 \'2 0.524 0.455 1.750
37/...
if 0.8750 0.895 I~ 1.438 1.394 1.660 1.589 0.604 0.531 2.000
1 1.0000 1.021 I~ 1.625 1.575 1.876 1.796 '0/... 0.700 0.591 2.250
I~ 1.1250 1.149 1~ 1.812 1.756 2.093 2.002 ~ 0.780 0.658 2.500
l~ 1.2500 1.277 2 1.000 1.938 2.309 1.109 27/3:2 0.876 0.749 2.750
,~ 1.3750 1.404 2~ 1.188 2.119 2.526 1.416 ZJ'3:2 0.940 0.810 3.000
1~ 1.5000 1.531 2~ 23.75 1.300 2.742 2.622 1 1.036 0.902 3.250
1~ 1.7500 1.785 2~ 2.750 2.662 3.175 3.035 11"3:2 1.196 1.054 3.750
2 2.0000 2.039 3~ 3.125 3.025 3.608 3.449 Il\13:2 1.388 1.175 4.250
2~ 2.2500 2.305 3~ 3.500 3.388 4.041 3.862 1\'2 1.548 l.327 4.750
2\'2 2.5000 2.559 3~ 3.875 3.750 4.474 4.275 12Yn 1.708 1.479 5.250
2~ 2.7500 2.827 4~ 4.250 4.112 4.907 4.688 JI}J6 1.869 1.632 5.750
3 3.0000 3.081 418 4.625 4.475 5.340 5.102 2 2.060 1.815 6.250

a Nominal Size: Where specifying nominal size in decimals, zeros preceding the decimal point and
in the fourth decimal place are omitted.
b Thread lengths, Lfo shown are for bolt lengths 6 inches and shorter. For longer bolt lengths add
0.250 inch to thread lengths shown.
All dimensions are in inches.
Bold type shows bolts unified dimensionally with British and Canadian Standards.
Threads: Threads, when rolled, are Unified Coarse, Fine, or 8-thread series (UNRC, UNRF, or 8
UNR Series), Class 2A. Threads produced by other methods may be Unified Coarse, Fine or 8-thread
series (UNC, UNF, or 8 UN Series), Class 2A.
Body Diameter: Bolts may be obtained in "reduced diameter body," Where, "reduced diameter
body" is specified, the body diameter may be reduced to approximately the pitch diameter of the
thread. A shoulder of full body diameter under the head may be supplied at the option of the manu­
facturer.
Material: Unless otherwise specified, chemical and mechanical properties o( steel bolts conform
to ASTM A307, Grade A. Other materials are as agreed upon by manufacturer and purchaser.

'1>1
/
1496 BOLTS AND NUTS
Table 4. American National Standard and Unified Standard Heavy Hex
Screws and Hex Cap Screws ANSIIASME BI8.2:1-1996
Nominal Size" Body Dia. Width Across Width Across Height Thread
or Basic E Flats F Corners G H LengthbLT
Product Dia. Mall. Min. Basic Max. Min. Mall. Min. Basic Max. Min. Basic
HEAVY HEX SCREWS

~ 0.5000 0.5000 0.482 ~ 0.875 .0850 1.010 0.969 1)6 0.323 0.302 1.250
~ 0.6250 0.6250 0.605 lYl6 1.062 1.031 1.227 1.175 2Y64 0.403 0.378 1.500
~ 0.'7500 0.7500 0.729 IS{ 1.250 1.212 1.443 1.383 11')2 0.483 0.455 1.750
~ 0.8750 0.8750 0.852 1~ 1.438 1.394 1.660 1.589 :11'64 0.563 0.531 2.000
1 1.0000 1.0000 0.976 1~ 1.625 1.575 1.876 1.796 39~ 0.627 0.591 2.250
1" 1.1250 1.1250 t.098 1IYl6 1.812 1.756 2.093 2.002 1116 0.718 0.658 2.500
IS{ 1.2500 1.2500 1.223 2 2.000 1.938 2.309 2.209 '% 0.813 0.749 2.750
1~ 1.3750 1.3750 1.345 2¥l6 2.188 2.119 2.526 2.416 21~ 0.878 0.810 3.000
1~ 1.5000 1.5000 1.470 2~ 2.375 2.300 2.742 2.622 11)6 0.914 0.902 3.250
1~ 1.7500 1.7500 1.7/6 2~ 2.750 2.662 3.175 3.035 H')2 1.134 1.054 3.750
2 2.0000 2.0000 1.964 3" 3.125 3.025 3.608 3.449 I Jl32 1.263 1.175 4.250
2~ 2.2500 2.2500 2.214 3Yz 3.500 3.388 4.041 3.862 H~ 1.423 1.327 5.000"
2Yz 2.5000 2.5000 2.461 3¥g 3.875 3.750 4.474 4.275 IIJl32 1.583 1.479 5.500c
2~ 2.7500 2.7500 2.711 4~ 4.250 41.112 4.907 4.688 )ll'\6 1.744 1.632 6.000"
3 3.0000 3.0000 2.961 4Ys 4.625 4.475 5.340 5.102 l¥g 1.935 1.815 6.500c
HEX CAP SCREWS (Finished Hell Bolts)
S{ 0.2500 0.2500 0.2450 ~, 0.438 0.428 0.505 0.488 Yn 0.163 0.150 0.750
Yt, . 0.3125 0.3125 0.3065 ~ 0.500 0.489 0.577 0.557 1~ 0.211 0.195 0.875
~ 0.3750 0.3750 0.3690 ~, 0.562 0.551 0.650 0.628 ~ 0.243 0.226 1.000
~ 0.4375 0.4375 0.4305 ~ 0.625 0.612 0.722 0.698 ~ 0.291 0.272 1.125
~ 0.5000 0.5000 0.4930 ~ 0.750 0.736 0.866 0.840 Yt, 0.323 0.302 d.250
~ 0.5625 0.5625 0.5545 ~ 0.812 0.798 0.938 0.910 ~ 0.371 0.348 1.375
~ 0.6250 0.6250 0.6170 ~ 0.938 0.922 1.083 1.051 ~ 0.403 0.378 1.500
~ 0.7500 0.7500 0.7410 1" 1.125 1.100 1.299 1.254 ~ 0.483 0.455 1.750
~ 0.8750 0.8750 0.8660 Will 1.312 1.285 1.516 1.465 ~ 0.563 0.531 2.000
1 1.0000 1.0000 0.9900 1~ 1.500 1.469 1.732 1.675 39
4 0.627 0.591 2.250
1" 1.1250 1.1250 1.1140 1tYl6 1.688 1.631 1.949 1.859 I~ 0.718 0.658 2.500
IS{ 1.2500 1.2500 1.2390 1~ 1.875 1.812 2.165 2.066 ~ 0.813 0.749 2.750
1~ 1.3750 1.3750 1.3630 2~ 2.062 1.994 2.382 2.273 % 0.878 0.810 3.00CI
1~ 1.5000 1.5000 1.4880 2S{ 2.250 2.175 2.598 2.480 ~ 0.974 0.902 3.250
1~ 1.7500 1,7500 1.7380 2~ 2.625 2.538 3.031 2.893 1~ 1.134 1.054 3.750
2 2.0000 2.0000 1.9880 3 3.000 2.900 3.464 3.306 1~ 1.263 1.175 4.250
2~ 2.2500 2.2500 2.2380 3Ys 3,375 3.262 3.897 3.719 H~ 1.423 1.327 5.000"
2Yz 2.5000 2.5000 2.4880 3~ 3.750 3.625 4.330 4.133 )I'lt,32 1.583 1.479 5.500c
2~ 2.7500 2.7500 2.7380 41's 4.125 3.988 4.763 4.546 )11-16 1.744 1.632 6.000"
3 3.0000 3.0000 2.9880 4Yz 4.500 4.350 5.196 4.959 Irs 1.935 1.815 6.500c

a Nominal Size: Where specifying nominal size in decimals, zeros preceding the decimal and in the
i,
fourth decimal place are omitted.
,I
b Thread lengths, L T , shown are for bolt lengths 6 inches and shorter. For longer bolt lengths add
0.250 inch to thread lengths shown.
C Thread lengths, 4, shown are for bolt lengths over 6 inches.

i All dimensions are in inches.


I Unification: Bold type indicates product features unified dimensionally with British and
i Canadian Standards. Unification of fine thread products is limited to sizes I inch and smaller.
Bearing Surface: Bearing surface is flat and washer faced. Diameter of bearing surface is equal to .
I

!
the maximum width across flats within a tolerance of minus 10 per ceQt. .
Threads Series: Threads, when rolled, are Unified Coarse, Fine, or 8-thread series (UNRC, UNRF,
.
! or 8 UNR Series), Class 2A. Threads produced by other methods shall preferably be UNRC, UNRF
or 8 UNR but, at manufacturer's option, may be Unified Coarse, Fine or 8-thread series (UNC, UNF,
or 8 UN Series), Class 2 A . · .
Material: Chemical and mechanical properties of steel screws normally conform to Grades 2,5, or
8 of SAE J429, ASTM A449 or ASTM A354 Grade BD. Where specified, screws may also be made
from brass, bronie, corrosion-resisting steel, aluminum alloy or other materials.
• ::. Co.
- 0 z~~
. ; . ..- -=
I"' c ••

..- ~..., :z!:;;;:


-~z

_N-
o., ~._~

"':'.::::
"J;.

0--
..c n;­
C:-"=­
=-Z a.:;
~
.,
_.
s:
r§.
~
:.:
c..
:::.. (-:;
I~ ~ _
'JI

""X
X

'"
.",
""
'...1'1

- '"
!..A '-
.....
'JI
~ ~ N

h.l-.,.J~=:""':Jt

'" '" == =~ = ~ - - =~ ~ =
X X •..,/I
':'c...
= ~ Z

.. . . I ' I ' J I - . J I -
'.A~~~ "''''.-
-

..
- ~ ~ ~

:""':J1r__ N
lh--.,.J'JI
N N

r-..l
~

X X
~ =

-.i
'JI

::-.
N

:;::\
~i2~Sc~~~~
~~~~C=c?5
""

'Jt
.......

'Jt
"J1

~
"..:..

'....,I
N

'__
::;;

'~
-C

N
::Ie

N
-

N
'JI-lhX'..It-'JI
~
­

N
~:JtN:-':""':JI:"-.l

= ,: : ; : : ~ ~
::::
(\'I
~

Table 5. American Sational Standard Square Lag Screws A.'yS/IAS,\4E B 18_ ':.1-1996

~
,
-G---'I
II H ~- ..,.
lI I CONE POINT
~ t-£~1
y~/ ! ~6°
,~ ~

AP'ROX J.i I_ L
GIMLEt
-I
~ ••• ,
OETAIL OF THREAD
Body or Width .';'cross \Vidlh Across Shoulder Radius Thds.
Nominal Size" Shoulder Flats Comers Height Length of Fillet per cc
or Basic Dia.E F G H S R Inch Thread Dimensions C
Product
Dia. Max. Min. Basic I :-'lax. I Min. ~lax. I Min. I Basic
Ba I Max. I Min. I :'Ylin. Max.
PilCh
P
Flat at
Root B
IDepth I Root
of
Thd.T Dia.D,
,....
....,
l

o. Iv 0.1900 0.199 0.178 :'>: O.:::ST 0.:;71 \).398 0371 )~ O.!40 r--o:TTO r---o:094 0.03 II I (J.WI \).039 I---U:U35 1 0. 120 en
Ii 6.2500 0.260 0.237 ~~ 0.375 0.362 0.530 0.498 IY&! 0.188 0.156 0.094 0.D3 10 0.100 0.043 0.039 I 0.173 >­Z
~& 0.3125 0.324 0.298 !I, 0.500 0,.1.84 0.707 0.665 L)I". 0.220 0.186 0.1::5 0.Q3 9 O.lll 0.048 0.043 0.227 v
¥g 0.3750 0.388 0.360 0.562 0.544 0.795 0.747 Y;, 0.268 0.232 0.125 0.03 7 0.143 0.062 0.055 0.265 z

-;.;& 0.4375 0.452 0.421 ~ 0.625 0.603 0.884 0.828 0.316 0.278 0.156 0.03 7 0.143 0.062 0.055 0.328 c....,

Yz 0.5000 0.515 0.482 ~ 0.750 0.725 1.061 0.995 :Y(>I 0.348 0.308 0.156 0.D3 6 0.167 0.072 0.064 0.371 en
~~ 0.6250 0.642 0,605 0.938 0.906 1.316 1.244 :;'~ 0.444 0.400 0.312 0.06 5 0.200 0.086 0.077 0.471
~ 0.7500 0.768 0.729 l.lZ5 1.088 1.591 1.494 11, 0.524 0.476 0.375 0.06 4 !I: 0.222 0.096 0.085 0.579
I~l I 0.683
1
is

1Va
0.8750
1.0000
1.1250
0.895
L022
1.149
0.852
0.976
1.098
1.312
1.500
1.688
1.269
1.450
1.631
l.356
2.121
2.386
1.742
1.991
2.239
lY;z
~
0.620
0.684
0.780
0.568
0.628
0.720
0.375
0.625
0.625
0.06
0.09
0.09 3!~
4- 0.250
0,286
0.308
0.lO8
0.123
0.133
0.096

0.119
E
0'11~1 o.780
0.887
l~ 1.2500 1.277 1.223 1/g I 1.875 L812 :::.652 2.489 "Y,"2 0.876 0,812 0.625 0.09 3\1; 0.308 0.133 0.119 L012

a When specifying decimal nominal size, zeros before decimal point and in fourth decimal place are omitted.
All dimensions in inches.
Minimum thread length is l'2length of screw plus 0.50 inch. or 6.00 inches, whichever is shorter. Screws too short for the formula thread length shall be threaded as
close to the head as practicable.
~
Thread formulas: Pitch =1 -;- thds. per inch. Flat at root =0.4305 x pitch. Depth of single thread =0.385 x pitch. \C
-...J

~~';;';:-=~"'jIIWI) • ,...:=::= =f";=~ '1 r" ., . •- 1;1_1 ...". ...... .~ .....~~~~


.....
Table 6. American National Standard Hex Lag Screws ANS/IASME B18.2.1-1996 ..j::..
\Q
00

~OAPPROX
-EE:
CF~ H I' 'I' 'I S "-J.
1if:-~(J
CONE POINt

• G APPROX
Ll Js: R GIMLET POINT
30. +0"
-1S"
I· L ·1 DETAlL OF THREAD

Body or Width Across Cor- Shoulder Radius


Shoulder Dia. Width Across Flats ners Height Length of Fillet t:::l
Nominal Size" E F G H S R Thds. Thread Dimensions 0
or Basic
Product Dia. Max. Min. Basic Max. Min. Max. Min. Basic Max. Min. Min. Max.
per
Inch
Pitch
P
Flat at Root
8
Depth of Thd.
T
Root Dia.
D\ ~
en
No. 10 0.~900 0.199 0.178 ~ 0.281 0.271 0.323 0.309 Va 0.140 0.110 0.094 0.03 11 0.091 0.039 0.035 0.120
>­Z
~ 0.2500 0.260 0.237 ¥g 0.438 0.425 0.505 0.484 1116< 0.188 0.150 0.094 om 10 0.100 0.043 0.039 0.173
U
~~ . 0.3125 0.324 0.298 Vz 0.500 0.484 0.577 0.552 1'32 0.235 0.195 0.125 om 9 0.111 0.048 0.043 0.227
Z
~8 0.3750 0.388 0.360 ~6 0.562 0.544 0.650 0.620 t 0.268 0.226 0.125 0.03 7 0.143 0.062 0.055 0.265 c:::
i'"'j
7; 0.4375 0.452 0.421 ~ 0.625 0.603 0.7:22 0.687 t'7.; 0.316 0.272 0.156 0.03 7 0.143 0.062 0.055 0.328
/:6 &l en
0.750 tv, 0.371
~ 0.5000 0.515 0.482 !'4 0.725 0.866 0.826 J2

0.364 0.302 0.156 0.03 6 0.167 0.072 0.064

~
0.6250 0.642 0.605 1~~ 0.938 0.906 1.083 1.033 17/61 0.444 0.378 0.312 0.06 5 0.200 0.086 0.077 0.471

~ 0.7500 0.768 0.729 IVa J:I25 1.088 1.299 1.240 l'2


0.524 0.455 0.375 0.06 4Vz 0.222 0.096 0.085 0.579

T's 0.8750 0.895 0.852 1~6 1.312 1.269 l.516 1.447 >VOl
0.604 0.531 0.375 0.06 4 0.250 0.108 0.096 0.683
).0000 1.022 0.976 IVz 1.500 1.450 1.732 1.653 '0/6< 0.700 0.591 0.625 0.09 3Vz 0.286 0.123 0.110 0.780
IYg I 1.1250 1.149 1.098 Jl~6 1.688 1.631 1.949 1.859 ~ 0.780 0.658 0.625 0.09 3~ 0.308 0.133 0.119 0.887
1.2500 1.277 1.223 IT's 1.875 1.812 2.165 2.066 ~'1 0.876 0.749 0.625 0.09 3~ 0.308 0.133 0.119 1.012

a When specifying decimal nominal size, zeros before decimal point and in fourth decimal place are omitted.

All dimensions in inches.

Minimwn thread length is l'2length of screw plus 0.50 inch, or 6.00 inches, whichever is shorter. Screws too short for the formula thread length shall be threaded as

close to the head as practicable.

Thread formulas: Pitch =1.;- thds. per inch. Flat at root =0.4305 X pitch. Depth of single thread = 0.385 x pitch.

~
- -- >
c
..., .... ',M·.,N'.l't.JNlVN
,..: " .:.:::: ...."'< ....'" ""~ :w~ ~ ~ ~ ~ .;,:: ..: « ~ r::.~ ~ ~~ 74"<: "{$.~ .;:..-:. ~ik~;; ~':<:liC~~~;i<~i:!: ~
:?;! :: .~. ?- C"
....
I'( ~ t;.
;"
BOLTS AND NUTS 1499

'"<:l Table 7. American National Standard and Unified Standard Hex Nuts and Jam Nuts
" <IJ and Heavy Hex Nuts and Jam ANSI/ASME B I 8.2.2- J 987 (R 1999)
Thickness,Jam Nuts
.§- g . NOl1li"al Sil.c
or Basic
Width Across
Flats F
Width Across
Corners G
Thidncss. Nuts
II 111
<IJ Max. Min. Basic Max. Min. Basic Max. Min.
.0 Maior Dia. of '!11reud Busic Max. Min.

~ Hex Nuts and Hex Jam Nuts


..c:::
'" ~ 0.2500 'Ytfi 0.438 0.428 (I_~05 0.488 ~u 0.226 0.212 ~ 0.163 0.150
-5 IVM
OIl
c:: %. 0.3125 ~ 0.500 0.489 0.577 0.557 0.273 0.258 ~fi 0.195 0.180
.!l 0.3750 0.562 0.551 0.650 0.628 l~ 0.337 0.320 ~u 0.227 0.210

"
'J{.
-g 11.675 0.794 11.768 .~ 0.385 11.365 ~ 0.260 0.240
<IJ ~ 11.4:175 % 0.688

.s
<:l
~ 0.5000 ~ 0.750 0.736 0.866 0.840 V.. 0.448 0.427 y.. 0.323 0.302

';:J '%.. 11.5625 ~ 0.875 0.861 1.1110 0.9112 .~ 0.496 0.473 ~.


0.324 0.301

E % 0.6250 Iy',. 0.938 0.922 1.11113 1.051 .~ 11.559 1I.5J5 ~ 0.387 11.363

.8
<IJ
-5
....
~
~
0.75011
0.8750
I"
Iy'.
1.125
1.312
1.0118
1.269
1.299
1.516
1.240
1.447
4".
.~
0.665
11.776
0.617
0.724
2'14

J~
0.446
0.510
11.398
0.458
<2 1 1.0000 I~ 1.5011 1.450 1.732 1.653 ~ 0.1187 0.831 .~ 0.575 0.519
t::
0
..c::: l~ 1.1250 JI~6 1.688 1.631 1.949 1.859 J~ 0.999 11.939 ~ 0.639 0.579
." ..c
0 ~ Il': 1.2.<;00 I~ 1.1175 1.1112 2.165 2.066 I YI<\ 1.094 1.030 ~u 0.751 0.687
9 '6.
vo x I~ 1.3750 2Yw; 2.062 1.994 2.3112 2.273 ItY.... 1.206 1.138 ~ 0.815 0.747
~ on I~ 2~ UI7
~ 00
1.5000 2.250 2.175 2.598 2.4811 1"\2 1.245 % 11.11811 0.808
'.J <'1
tn 0 Heavy Ilex Nuts and IIc:wy Hex Jalll Nuts
..: II y. 0.2500 X2 0.5(K) OAIIH 0.5'77 0.556 H.250 O.2IR 'VI>\ O.IRH 11.156
<IJ
t:: -g ''i"

.
0 lill 0.3125 0/,(, 0.562 0.546 (1.1\50 0.622 I~~tt IUI4 n.2110 1l.220 O.IR6
..c:::
'" !
.§ 1/
' 0.3750 % O.6RR O.6W 0.794 0.763 2Yr4 0.377 IU41
IYr>l

')(.1 0.252 0.216


.:11 .!l
....
<IJ
b/) Jiw• 0.4375 ~ 0.750 O.72H O.R66 O.R30 Z11.. 00441 00403 "Viol 0.2RS 0.247
;:> .5
<IJ
..c::: .....'" ~ 0.5000 ~ 11.875 11.850 1.1110 0.969 ~~ 11.504 0.464 ~ 0.317 0.277


u 0
:E 'rtfl 0.5625
' 1" 0.9.'R 0.909 I.!UB 1.1137 ~>l n.56R 0.526 )!-i,1 11.349 0.307
..,.
;,.
W;.
~ 11.6250 1.062 !.f131 1.227 1.1175
:w" 0.631 0.587 Y
lo lil 0.3111 0.337
v:i
<IJ
..c::: }: 0.7!'00 I~ 1.250 1.212 1.443 1.382 47~ 0.758 0.710 2'1~ 11.446 0.398
u ..c
.5 ~ % 0.11750 IVIII 1.438 1.394 1660 1.589 5!jIM 11.885 0.833 J~ 11.510 0.458
'5.
8 x I 1.0000 H~ 1.625 1.575 1.876 1.796 ~ 1.012 0.956 ~ 0.575 0.519
..0
...0 on
0
I"'l
I~ 1.12.<;0 10/1<1 1.812 1.756 2.093 2.002 IVM 1.139 1.079 J9jM 0.639 0.579

..cu "1: IYt 1.2500 2 2.0110 1.938 2.31/9 2.2119 I~ 1.251 1.187 2.1:'u 0.751 0.6117
0
1.3750 2;;" 2.188 2.119 2.526 2.416 1.378 1.310 0.815 11.747
.5 II 1% 1% 2'(\2
0
'£1
0
§
I~ 1.511110 2~ 2.375 2.3011 2.742 2.622 tI!jfu 1.505 1.433 2'1(\2 0.8811 0.808
IV 1.6250 2'))(. 2.502 2ARI 2.959 2.R2R 1.(,32 1.556 7~ 11.944 0.)l6R

'"
::l
1::1 • 1"j!12 Il

0. <U I){ 1.75110 2~ 2.750 2.662 3.175 3.1135 1% 1.759 1.679 .1~U 1.1109 11.929
Ii: 1
~ I~ I.R751l 2 '16 2.93R 2.R44 n92 3.242 I.RR6 I.RIl2 1"'v. l.On 0.9119
f::! ..cu 1%
u 2 2.1111110 31( 3.125 3.1125 3.61111 3.449 1·% 2.1113 1.925 il:'u 1.138 1.0511
.....
Vl .5
.... 3.5()(j
'. 2.2.~O(J
]1.
0 :Iii 3.3RR 4.041 3.R62 2'Y,'1 2.251 2.155 I IV" 1.251 1.155
-5
8­ US!)
!~ 2.501Ml 3~ 3.R75 4.474 4.275 22');:.1 2.50,'i 2.'101 P"/M 1.505 1.'101
01)
c:: .:9
.!l
~!:"'.£
",.0-
.-5
'" ,
'v
','.1 2.7500
3.0000
4~
4~
4.250
4.625
4.112
4.475
4.907
5.340
4.6R8
5.102
24)'64
2 6\1<,»
2.759
3.013
2.647
2.893
I Jjl64
141i,1
1.634
1.763
1.522
1.643
- [1 II 1Y, 3.2500 5 5.000 4.R3R 5.774 5515 3}((, 3.252 :1.124 jlYI/\ I.R76 1.7411
-S ·o..c:::
OIlU~ uno
~ 0:•
c:: Q.
I'I.) 3.51)(10 5~ 5.375 5.21Ml 6.207 5.92R J~6 :U06 :U70 fl)jr, 2.1K)(i
.!l
'0
<:l ~ ~
'v, ."1.7500 5y' 5.75!) 5562 (,.(,40 6.341 31~6 3.7W 3.616 2\-;,. 2.1:14 1.990

g":J
~ E
1 4.0()()O 6~ 6.125 5.92,1 7.07.3 6,755 3 1Y;6 4.014 3.~(,2 2';16 22M 2.112

All Jimcnsions are in inches.


§;j
E

:s\,
<IJ ,0

-
c:: ­
~
nohltype shows nuts unified dimensionally with Uritish and Canadian Standards.
Threads are Unified Coursc-, Fine-, or 8-lhread scries (UNC, UNF or 8UN), Class 2B. Unification
of finc-lhread nuts is limitcd to sizes I inch and under.
1500 BOLTS AND NUTS
Table 8. American National Standard and Unified Standard Hex Flat Nuts and Flat
.Jam Nuts and Heavy Hex Flat Nuts and Flat .Jam Nuts Table
Siol
A NS/IASME B/R.2.2-/987 (R/999)
Nominal Thkkncss. Nominal ~
WidthA,:ross WicJthAcr<lSS Thic~,,,",,,
Si'1,e or Flal.lalll Nut,lI, Dasic IVI
l'Iats/: ('(lrncls( ; I'la' Nulsl/
Dia.or'!'
Basic M,\jol'
Din. of Thread Basic Max. Min. Max. Min. Basic Max. Min. flask Max. Min.

!lex Flal Nuts and \lex Flat Jam Nuls ~ \I


0/16 0
I~ 1.1250 1% 1./i88 1.631 1.949 1.859 I UUO 0.970 % 11.655 0.595 ~ 0
3116 0
I~ 1.2500 I~ 1.875 1.812 2.165 2.0M 1)(12 1.12/i 1.1162 >i 0.782 0.718
~ 0
I~ 1.37511 WI(; 2.062 1.994 2.382 2.273 I!.~I 1.2.17 1.169 IUI.;I/i 0.778
~
LY", 0
lIS 1.5IHIO 2~ 2.250 2.175 2.598 2.480 IYt. U-I8 1.276 ~ 0.911 1I.8.~9 ~ 0

Heavy If,'x Fial Nuls and Heavy fh:x Hal lalll Nuls
~ O.
~ O.
I~
I~
1.1250
1.2500
11.1-;.
2
1.1112

2.1""'
1.756
1.938
2.0'H
2.309
2.1102
2.209
I"
I~
1.155
1.282
1.1)79
1.187
%
~
0.655
0.782
0.579
11.687
I
I~
I~
I.
I.
I.
I~ 1.3750 2~ 2.188 2.119 2.526 2.41/i I'~ 1.4119 1.3111 1¥16 0.846 0.747
I~ I.
lIS 1.5000 2% 2.375 2.300 2.742 2./i22 lIS 1.536 1.433 ~ 0.911 0.808 l~ I.
I~ 1.75110 2~ 2.750 2.662 3.175 3.0~~5 I~ 1.790 1.679 I 1.040 0.929
~ U..
2 2.0000 3.125 3.025 3.(.08 3.449 2 2.044 1.925 1.169 1.050 0..
3" I" 116
2Y.; 2.25()O 1Yi J.5(M) 13!H! 4,041 .U62 2y'; 2.29R 2.155 1"14 1.29R 1.155 .Ys 0..

2}~ 2.50{KJ 31;. 3.R75 1.750 4,474 4.275 2Yi 2.552 2,401 IYo2 1.552 1,401 ~6 0.'
~ O.!
2% 2.7500 4Y.; 4.250 4.112 4.907 4.688 2>4 2.806 2.647 lYe 1.681 1.522
~6 (l.~

3 3.0000 4Yg 4.625 4,475 5.340 5.102 :'I 3.060 2.893 I}'; uno 1.643 ~ O.l

5 5.0(w) ~ O.j
, 3y'; 3.2500 4.lrlR 5.774 5.515 3y'; :'1.314 3.124 I~ 1.939 1.748
~ O.f
t. 3~ :UOOO 5rs 5 ..H5 5.200 6.207 5.n8 3Yi J56R :'I.37() 2 2.(lO!! • l.tl70 I U
3~ 3.75fJO 5t. 5.750 5.562 6.640 6.341 3~ .11-122 :1.616 2~ 2.197 1.990 I~ 1.1
I~ 1.2
4 4.0()OO 6~ 6.125 5.925 7.073 6.755 4 4.1f76 3.1162 2Y.; 2.:'126 2.112
I~ 1.3
All dlmenslOns are 10 Inches. I~ 1.05
Bold type Indicates nuts unified dimensionally with British and Canadian Standards. I~ 1.7
2 2.0
Threads are Unified Coarse-thread series (UNC), Class 28.
2~ 2.2
2'l 2.5
2~ 2.7
:'I .1.0
:'I~ u
311 3.51
3~ 3.7.
4 4.0

~ II.Z!
~ 0.31
~ 0.3~

Hex Slotted Nuts (Table 9) ?{6 0.4:


lIeavy Hex Slotted Nuts (Tahle 9) Square Nuts Hcavy Squarc Nuts ~ 0.5(
Uex Thick Slotted Nuts (Tahle9) (Tahle 10) !{6 0.5t
~ 0.62
~ 0.75
~ 0.87
I 1.0U
I~ 1.12
I~ 1.2!i
I~ 1.37
I~ 1.50
All dIme
Hex Flat Nuls (Table 8)
.Heavy Hex Flat Nuls (Tahle 8) Bold tYIl
Hex Thick Nuts Hex Flat Jam Nuts (Table 8) Threads
(Table lO) Heavy Hex Flat Jam Nuts (Table 8) Unificati
BOLTS AND NUTS 1501
md Flat Table 9. American National and Unified Standard Hex Slotted Nuts, Heavy Hex
Slotted Nuts, aud Hex Thick Slotted Nuts ANSIIASME BJ8.2.2-J987 (RJ999)
Width Across Width Across Thickness Unslolted Width of Slot
Nominal Size or
Basic Major Flats F Corners G II Thickness T S
iJia. of'I1uead Basic Max. Min. Max. Min. Basic Max, I Min, Max, Min, Max. Min.
Hex Slotted Nuts
!I.LLb !I.LlL U,14 U,UI

t
n ..."1) tl.4lS1I \I.IL \1.1 \I
~ U.L!l1/lJ 116 11.""'1) ".!ln3
0.577 0.273 0.258 0.18 0,16 0.12 0,09
Yr~ 0.3125 ~ 0.500 0.489 0.577
:; 11.595 ~ 0.:1750 '!II<\ 0.562 0.551 0.650 0.628 2"- 0.337 0.320 0.21 0.19 0.15 0.12
0.4375 0.688 0.675 0.794 0.768 ~ 0.385 0.365 0.23 0.2 L., (l.15 0.12
2 11.718 Y.6 '111<\
~ 0.5000 ~ 0.750 0.736 0.866 0.840 116 0.448 0.427 0.29 0.27 0.18 0.15
,Ii fI.77K 'Y", 0.5625 ~ 0.875 0.861 1.010 0.982 l"- 0.496 0.473 0.31 0.29 (UII
0.24
(l.15
0.1 !!
0.8:19 % 0.6250 % 0.938 11.922 1.Il8J 1.051 lY", 0.559 0.535 0.34 0.32
0.665 0.617 0.40 0.38 0.24 (UII
~ 0.7500 I~ 1.125 1.088 1.299 1.240 4"­
~ 0.8750 W)6 1.312 1.269 1.516 1.447 ~ 0.776 0.724 0.52 0.49 0.24 0.18
0.579 I 1.0000 1~ 1.500 1.4511 1.732 1.653 !!Y6l
0.887 0.831 0.59 0.56 0.30 0.24
II( 1.1250 1'\{6 1.688 1.631 1.949 1.859 '~ 0.999 0.939 0.64 0,61 0,33 0.24

12 11.(.87
I~ 1.25110 I~ 1.875 1.812 2.165 2.006 1 \{, 1.094 1.030 0.70 0.67 0.40 0.31
16 0.747 I~ 1.3750 2~6 2.062 1.994 2.382 2.273 1'~ 1.200 1.138 0.82 0.78 0.40 0,31
11.1108 I~ 1.5000 2" 2.250 2.175 2.598 2.480 1'Y.u 1.317 1.245 0.86 0.82 0.46 0.37
II
Heavy Hex Slotted Nuts
~o fI.929
l:i 1I.1.)I~.1
!02 11.:)\)11 1l.41111 II.:> II U.:>:m ')(,\ II.L:'>1l II.LllI 1).1:> II.U II. I\! 11.111
(,'I 1.050 n.MO (U14 0,09
~" 0.3125 '!-in 0.562 0.546 0.622 '%1 0.2!!n 0.21 0.19 0.12
'Ill 1.155 ~ 0.3750 ' '16 0.6!!8 0.669 0.194 0.763 2}'61 0.377 0.341 0.24 0.22 0.15 0.12
~~ 0.4375 t.; 0,750 0.728 0.!!66 0.830 VIM 0.441 0.403 0.28 0.26 (US 0,12 /.
52 1.401
IS 0.5000 ~ 0.875 0.8!'0 1.010 0.969 3~ 0.504 0.464 0.34 0.32 0.18 0.15
,XI 1.521 'Jj, 0.5625 1~6 n.93!! 0.909 1.083 1.037 :1jt64 0.56!! 0.526 0,37 0.35 0.18 0.15 il
0.6250 IY16 1.062 1.031 1.227 1.175 0.631 0.587 OAO 0.24 (1.18 !:

" "'!I6l 0.38

I"
:10 Ic;·B ~i
~ 0.7500 1.250 1.212 1.443 1.382 474 0.758 0.710 1).49 0.47 0.24 O.I!!
'.\9 1.1.18
~ 0.8750 1'Yt6 1.438 1.394 1.660 1.589 ~ 0.885 0.833 0.62 0.59 0.24 0.111
~,K I.!I/O I 1.00ll0 1% 1.625 1.575 1.876 1.796 '0/", 1.012 0.956 0.72 0.69 O.ll) 0.24
II( 1.1250 I'YI<\ 1.812 1.756 2.093 2.1102 H'61 1.139 1.079 O.7!1 0.75 O,:H 024
'17 1.990
H~ 1.2500 2 2.0011 1.938 2.309 2.209 I~ 1.2!'1 1.187 0.116 0.!!3 0.40 0.31
i21\ 1% 1.3750 2-'16 2.188 2.119 2.526 2.416 I' Y
.u 1.378 1.310 0.99 0.95 0.40 IU I
I~ 1.5000 2~ 2.375 2.300 2.742 2.622 10/31 1.5115 1.433 1.05 1.01 0.46 0.37
I~ 1.7500 2% 2.750 2.662 3.175 3.035 1% 1.759 1.679 1.24 1.20 0.52 0.43
Js. 2 2.0000 3~ 3.125 3.025 3.608 3.449 13~u 2.013 1.925 1.43 1.38 0.52 0.43
2\:j 2.2500 3"2 3500 3.388 4.041 3.R62 2 1:YM 2.251 2.155 1.67 1.62 0.52 0.43
21S 2.5000 3~ 3.815 3.750 4.474 4.275 2~>I 2.505 2.'101 1.79 1.74 0.64 0.55
)~ 2.75011 4~ 4,250 4.1 i2 4.9If) 4.6!!K 2"Y,,1 2,759 2.647 V)5 I.'}<' O.M !l.55
\ 3.0(K)1) 4~ 4.625 4.475 .'U40 5.102 2"V,4 :Hln 2.893 2.D 2.17 n.7 I 0.62
IV. 12.~IH) .5 5.(H)0 4.838 5.714 5.515 3}j(, 1252 :U24 2.47 2.41 11.71 0.62
ll) 3.5IH)() 5~ 5.375 5.2(H) n.20? 5.<}28 3Jj6 3.51)(, 3.:170 2.72 2.65 n.71 062
.\~ 3,750() 5~ 5.75n .~.562 6.MIl 6.341 3 1Y;6 3.7m Hil6 2.'17 2.90 11.11 0.62
~ 4.IMHH) 6~ 6.125 5.925 7J)71 6.755 3 11;6 4.014 3.862 3.22 3.15 n.71 0.62
lIex Thick Slotted Nuts
U•..I:~"U .,.401 n.!lII:' II, HI
Y4 YIfI ".'1.111 ".'IIIIJ ~!:! ".LllII ".LI'I 0.1.11 0.111 II.UI

YI/> 11.3125 IS II.!,OO 0.489 11.577 11.557 2~ 0.336 0.320 0.24 0.22 0.12 1J.09
';
I
"
0.37511 'Y.. 0.562 O.!'51 0.650 0.628 % 11.415 0.398 0.29 n.27 (1.15 0.12

"

V",
IS
0.4375
0.5000 .~
'YIf\ 11.688
11.7511
0.675
0.736
11.794
0.866
0.768
11.840
2?~
'Y)6
fI.463
0.573
11.444
0.552
lUI
0,42
0.21)
n.40
(J.IS
n.18
0.12
n.15
Ye. 0.5625 ~ 0.875 0.861 !.OIO 0.982 'Y64 0.621 0.598 0.43 0.41 (1.1 II (1.15
~ 0.6250 0/16 0.938 0.922 1.083 1.051 % 0.731 0.706 0.51 0.49 0.24 0.18
~ 0.7500 1~ 1.125 1.088 1.299 1.240 ~6 0.827 0.798 0.57 0.55 0.24 0,18
~ 0.8750 H't6 1.312 1.269 1.516 1.447 ~ 0.922 0.890 0.61 0.64 0.24 0.18
I 1.00ll0 1~ 1.500 1.450 1.732 1.653 1 1.018 0.982 0.73 0.70 0.30 0.24

I"
I~
I~
1.1250
1.2500
l 1Y1<\
I~
1.688
1.875
1.631
1.812
1.949
2.165
1.859
2.066
I"
W.u 1.176
1.272
1.136
1.228
0.83
0.119
J.()2
0.80
0.86
0.33
0.40
0.24
(UI
(UI

1.3750 2YIf\ 2.002 1.994 2.3112 2.273 I~ 1.399 1.351 119!! 0.40
I~ 1.50011 2~ 2.250 2.175 2.598 2.4811 I~ 1.526 1.474 1.0!l J.(J4 0.46 o.:n

All dimenSions are III Inches.


-
flold type Indicates nuts unified dimensionally with British and Canadian Standards.
Threads are Unified Coarse-, Fine-, or 8-thread series (UNC, UNF, or 8UN), Class 2B.
Unification of fine-thread nuts is limited to sizes I inch and under.

m
1502 BOLTS AND NUTS

Table 10. American National and Unified Standard Square Nuts and Heavy Square
Nuts and American National Standard Hex Thick Nuts
ANSIIASMEBJ8.2.2-J987 (RJ999)
Nominal Size or Width Across Width A<:ross Thidness
Basic Major Diu. Flats F Corners G H
of Thread

~6 0.3125 'Yt6 0.562 0.547 0.795 0.721 ' liM 0.283 0.249

~ 0.3750 ~ 0.625 0.606 0.884 0.802 2~ 0.346 0.310

~6 0.4375 ~ 0.750 0.728 1.061 0.970 ~ 0.394 0.356

~ 0.5000 lY.6 0.812 0.788 1.149 1.052 YI6 0.458 0.418

~ 0.6250 I 1.0110 0.969 1.414 ~ 0.569 0.525

~ 0.7500 I'" 1.125 1.088 1.591 1.4(,4 % 0.680 0.632 ,.


% 0.8750 1~6 1.312 1.269 1.856 1.712 0.792 0.740
1 1.11000 t~ 1.500 1.450 2.121 1.961
47/61

% 0.903 0.847 "


III
I~ 1.1250 lJ~6 1.688 1.631 2.386 2.209 I 1.030 0.970
I~ 1.2500 t% 1.875 1.812 2.652 2.458 1~2 1.126 1.061 Y,
I~ 1.3750 2~6 2.062 1.994 2.917 2.708 IL~ 1.237 1.169
~"
1.5000 2~ 2.250 2.175 3.182 2.956 1~6 1.348 1.276

"
"."
'l
~6 0.3125 '7;6 0.562 0.546 0.795 !J.720 ~6 0.330 0.280
0.669 n.973 n.889 0.341
t"
Ys n.375n 'Y.6 0.688 Ys n.393 ,\
~6
!Ii
OA375
0.5000
~
Yg
n.750
0,875
0.728
0.850
1.060
1.237
0,970
1.137
~6
!Ii
nA56
0.520
O.40J
0.464
.
~
>4
0,6250
0,7500
I Y.6
I~
1.062
1.250
1,031
1.212
1.503
1.768
1.386
1.635
~
~
0.647
0.774
0,587
0.710
'"
~ 0.8750 HI" 1.438 1.394 2J'33 1.884 Yg 0.901 0.8.lJ
1 I.nooo I~ 1.625 1.575 2,298 2,132 I l,n28 0.956
I~ 1.1250 1'1-;6 1.812 1.756 2.563 2.381 I\-R 1,155 1.079
1~ 1.250n 2 2.00n 1.938 2,828 2.631 1!-4 1.282 1.1 87
IYs 1.3750 2~6 2.188 2.119 3.094 2.879 I~ 1.4119 UIIl
I !Ii 1.5000 2Ys 2.375 3.128 1~ 1.536

0.3750 '~6 0.562 11.551 0.6511 0.628 ')112 0.415


0.4375 % 0.688 0.675 0.794 n.7GS 2'11.4 OA63
v."
~ I).SOIIl) ~ 0.750 O.73(i 0.S(i6 0.1'140 'Yr" fI.573

'7;" 05625 ~ n.S?S n.861 1.010 O.9R2 J~'1 0.621


~ O.62S0 'l.jr, 0.938 0.922 1.08] 1.051 Xx.12 0.731

~ 0.7500 I~ 1.125 I.ORR 1.299 1.240 'i-j" 0.827

~ IUI7S0 IY,(, 1.312 1.269 I.S16 1.447 2'1;;J2 0.922


I I.()()OO I~ 1.51111 lAS!) 1.732 1.653 I 1.1118 (1

I~ Ll25!)
I''''~ 1.688 1631 1.949 1.859 13:'12 1.176 n
I~ 1.2S0n I~ I.R7S 1.812 2.165 2.066 I~ 1.272
IYs 1.3750 2.()62 1.994 2.382 2.273 I>M 1.399
2"1"
I~ 1.5(1111) 2~ 2.2S0 2.17S 2.5')8 2.4RO 1~ 1.526

"Coarse-thread series, Class 2B.

b Unilied Coarse-, Fine-, or 8-thread series (8 UN), Class 2B.

All dimensions are in inches.

Bold type indicates nuts unified dimensionally with British and Canadian Standards.

1504 NUTS

Ilex High and Hex Slotted High Nuts SA Ii Standard .14820

-H]:D
r-­
<OUI
4PPRC)(

f--­
-
- ---­
t A
"..---,"",--,,,-1
~

COUNTERBORE
WH~Rf SPfClflED

Nominal Size' Width Across Flats, F Width Across Comers, G Slot Width,S
or Basic Major
Diameter of Thread Ilasic Max< Min. Max< Min. Min. Max<
0.2500 0,4375 0,42f! 0.505 O,4RR n.O? 0.10
0.3125 0.5000 0,4R9 0.577 0.557 OJ)9 0.12
0.37.')0 0.5625 0.551 0.650 0.62R n.12 0.15

0.4375 O.6R75 0.675 0.794 O.76B 0.12 0.15


O.51l()() O.75()O O.n6 O.RM O.R40 0.15 0.1 R

0.5625 OJ!750 O.R61 1.010 O.9R2 0.15 O.IS


0.6250 0.9375 0.922 I.ml:' 1.051 O.IS 0.24

0.7500 1.1250 1.0!!!! 1.299 1.240 IUR 0.24

O.S7.')O 1.3125 1.269 1.516 1.447 O.IS 0.24


I.UOOO 1.5000 1.450 1.732 1.653 0.24 0.30
1.1250 1.6R75 1.631 1.949 I.S59 0.24 n.33
1.2500 U1750 UIl2 2.165 2.066 0.31 (l.40
Thickness, Unslolted Counterborc
Nominal Size'
I{ Thickness.T (Optional)
or Basic Major
Viameter of Thread Bask Max. Min. Max. Min. Dia.. A Depth, 1)

0.2500 0.3112 0.368 U.29 0.27 0.266 0.062

0.3125 0.461 0.445 0.37 0.35 0.;1211 O.Il711


O.37S0 0.509 0,491 0.38 0.36 0.391 o.lm
0,4375 0.619 O.S99 0.46 0.44 0,453 0.1(19

il 5000
< 0.667 0.645 0.51 0.49 0.516 0.125
0.5625 0.778 0.754 0.59 0.57 0.594 0.141

0.6250 0.IlS7 0.831 0.63 0.61 0.656 1).156


0.7500 LOIS O.9R5 0.76 0.73 0.7RI 11.I SA
0.1l750 1.172 1.140 0.92 O.R9 0.906 0.219
I 1.(lOOO LBO 1.292 L05 1.01 1.0:'\1 0.250

IVg 1.1250 1.520 1.4110 1.18 1.14 1.156 0.281

1"4 1.2500 1.710 1.666 1.34 1.29 1.281 0.312

a When specifying a nominal size in. decimals, any zero in the fourth decimal place is omitted.
Reprinted with pennission. Copyright © 1990, Society of Autonwt;ve Engineers, Inc. All right,f
reserved.
All dimensions are in inches. Threads are Unified Standard Class 28, UNC or UNF Series.

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