Mobile Operated Adriano Controlled Riley Switch 2

Mobile operated Adriano controlled riley switch
A project on
BLUETOOTH CONTROL LIGHT SYSTEM
SUBMITTED BY
ABHISHEK RAMESHAPPA PADOLE
KRISHNA VIJAY KADAM
BALAJI PANDURANG KALE
VISHAL SANJAY KADAM
As per requirement of
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION,

MUMBAI.
In partial fulfillment for the award diploma in
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Guided by
BERADE M.B
INDIRA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (POLYTECHNIC), VISHNUPURI,

NANDED.
ACADEMIC YEAR 2018-2019
DEPT. OF ELECTRICAL ENGG.

SSS, IIT, POLY VISHNUPURI, NANDED Page 1
CERTIFICATE
This is certify that project in title Bluetooth control light system being
submitted by Abhishek Rameshappa Padole, Krishna Vijay Kadam, Balaji
Pandurang Kale, Vishal Sanjay Kadam. to Maharashtra state board of
technical education Mumbai as partial fulfillment of award of diploma in
Electrical Engineering is record of bonfire work carried out by them under
supervision and guidance of Prof. Berade M.B.
Matter content in this project work has not been submitted to any other institute
for award of any degree or diploma
( ) ( )
Prof. SHAIKH H.M. Prof. BERADE M.B.
Head of department Project guide
( )
Prof. INGOLE T.B.
Principal
APPROVAL CERTIFICATE
Viva-vocal examination for above project
Conducted date _ / _/2019 And work is approved for award of diploma in

ELECTRICAL engineering.
( ) ( )
Internal Examination External Examiner

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
There are times when words cannot express…
Worlds often fail us when we need them. And so it is with as today we cannot
find the befitting world that would flow the deep sense of gratitude and
satisfaction that would express the means dept. for our inspiring guide Mr.
Berade M.B. and all staff of Electrical department for providing with all the
necessary facilities and timely centralized during the project period.
We have inflated pleasure to offer sincere respect to principal Mr. Ingole

T.B and HOD Mr. SHAIKH H. M. and all staff of ELECTRICAL department
for providing with all the necessary facilities and timely centralization during
the project period and thus we are fully obliged and convey our sincere thanks
to the teaching and non-teaching staff of department. Also we place the direct
and indirect identities of the collage for the then we took strides for this
successful project we fill very happy to submit this project report and entitled
as.
BLUETOOTH CONTROL LIGHT SYSTEM
Our sincere thanks to our principal Mr. Ingole T.B. and HOD Mr. BARASE
S.D. and all Electrical department staff and suggestion guidance and help which
are in need. We will never forgot the courtesy and interest shown by teacher
and will remain always indebted to them.
We are thankful to our project guided Mr. Berade M.B. for their constant
encouragement and valuable guidance at every stage of our project work.
We are also thankful to our staff and friends.
from,
Abhishek Rameshappa Padole
Krishna Vijay Kadam
Balaji Pandurang Kale
Vishal Sanjay Kadam

NAME OF STUDENT ENROLLMENT NO. ROLL NO.

Abhishek Rameshappa Padole 1611500051 34
Krishna Vijay Kadam 16115000 31
Balaji Pandurang Kale 33
Vishal Sanjay Kadam 32

INDEX
Sr. no. Name of topic Page no
1 Abstract 6
2 Introduction 7
3 Prototype requirements 13
4 Required components 14
5 System modeling 21
6 Connection layout 26
7 Connection and testing 27
8 Advantages 28
9 Disadvantages 29
10 Conclusion 30
11 Reference 31

1.ABSTRACT
This system is designed to assist and provide support in order to fulfill the needs of
elderly and disabled in home. Automation of the surrounding environment of a modern
human being allows increasing his work efficiency and comfort. There has been a significant
development in the area of an individual's routine tasks and those can be automated. In the
present times, we can find most of the people clinging to their mobile phones and smart
devices throughout the day. Hence with the help of his companion-a mobile phone, some
daily household tasks can be accomplished by personifying the use of the mobile phone.
Analyzing the current smart phone market, most users are opting for Android based phones.
It has become a second name for a mobile phone in layman terms. Home Automation System
(HAS) has been designed for mobile phones having Android platform to automate an
Bluetooth interfaced arduino which controls a number of home appliances like lights, fans,
bulbs and many more using on/off relay. This paper presents the automated approach of
controlling the devices in a household that could ease the tasks of using the traditional
method of the switch. The most famous and efficient technology for short range wireless
communication-Bluetooth is used here to automate the system. The HAS system for Android
users is a step towards the ease of the tasks by controlling one to twenty four different
appliances in any home environment.

2. INTRODUCTION
This has revolutionized the area of home automation with respect to an increased level of
affordability and simplicity through the integration of home appliances with smart phone
and tablet connectivity. Smart phones are already feature-perfect and can be made to
communicate to any other devices in an ad hoc network with a connectivity options like
Bluetooth. With the advent of mobile phones, Mobile applications development has seen a
major outbreak. Utilizing the opportunity of automating tasks for a smart home, mobile
phone commonly found in normal household can be joined in a temporary network inside a
home with the electronic equipment. Android, by Google Inc. provides the platform for the
development of the mobile applications for the Android devices. Home automation system is
a mobile application developed using Android targeting its vast market which will be
beneficial for the masses.
Automation of the surrounding environment of a modern human being allows increasing his
work efficiency and tasks can be accomplished by personifying the use of the mobile
phone. Analyzing the current smart phone market, novice mobile users are opting for
Android based phones. It has become a second name for a mobile phone in layman terms.
Home Automation System (HAS) has been designed for mobile phones having Android
platform to automate an 8 bit Bluetooth interfaced microcontroller which controls a number
of home appliances like lights, fans, bulbs and many more using on/off relay. This project
presents the automated approach of controlling the devices in a household that could ease
the tasks of using the traditional method of the switch. The most famous and efficient
technology for short range wireless communication- Bluetooth is used here to automate the
system. The HAS system for Android users is a step towards the ease of the tasks by
controlling one to twenty four different appliances in any home environment.
1.1. Origin
1.1.1. History of automation

This project is based in automation technology and more specifically in home automation
systems.
Automation is the transfer of tasks normally performed by humans to a set of technological
elements.
An automated system consists of two parts:
✓ Operation: Part formed by elements that act directly on the machine and make it
perform desired operations. These elements are called actuators and some examples are
engines, cylinders or photodiodes.
✓ Control: Brain of system, normally constituted by a programmable automaton, able

to communicate with all constituents of the operation part.
The inclusion of control in the automation system, allows to decide on the development of a
process, manipulating certain variables to get these or other variables to act in the desired
way.
Although it seems a recent technology and currently is in full development, automation dates
back to ancient times.

Nowadays nobody thinks of divine forces seeing an automatic door, it is something of the
day to day that we have very internalized. It was not the same with people of Alexandria
when Herón, the great genius of mechanical engineering of classical Greece, invented an
automatic door opening system for a temple in Alexandria.
Figure 1.1.1. Automatic door designed by Herón of Alexandria.

In spite of being antecedents of automation much earlier, like Osiris statue of ancient Egypt,
crankshaft and mechanic watches of the engineer Al-Jazari (1260) or automats designed by
Leonardo Da Vinci (1452-1519), the industrial revolution is considered as the greatest
technological, socioeconomic and cultural change in history. It is not completely clear what
year the industrial revolution began, but it is speculated that it was in 1775, when James Watt
invented the steam engine. Even so, around 50’s, semiconductors began to be used, fact that
turned out to be a breakthrough because before this, only mechanical and electromagnetic
elements were used. In 1968 Ford and General Motors raised the specifications that had to
have a programmable electronic controller to be useful in the industry, fact that arises from
the need of programming to optimize processes. In addition, the company Bedford
Associates developed a prototype of industrial controller obtaining what is considered as the
first PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) in history, which was named Modular Digital
Controller or MODICON, used by a car manufacturer in the United States

Later, in the early 70’s, the Intel company developed the first microprocessor, a 4-bit
CPU named i4004, for the Japanese company Busicom to incorporate it into calculators and
by the middle of that decade it was already incorporated into automatons. It contributed to
give more flexibility because of the ease of programming, as the wired memories
disappeared.
Figure 1.1.3. i4004. First microprocessor of the history.

Over years the improvements were continuous, automaton was gaining memory,
ability to govern control loops, communications and programming languages became more
powerful, obtaining faster processing speed, more complex control techniques… Until
nowadays, having the great number of existing automatons, increasingly powerful and useful
in different fields, even disengaging from the industry to open new roads, such as home
automation applications.
1.1.2. Home automation applications
Houses have evolved throughout history, from caves with fire to warm and illuminate
even torches and candles and finally the arrival of electricity, which has allowed to increase
home comfort. Later, electronics arrived allowing the use of the appliances, being able to
perform programming routines and regulation processes such as hot and cold washing or
video recording.
It was from the 1970’s that integrated systems were used commercially and
developed into the domestic aspect of urban houses, this is when home automation manages
to integrate the two necessary systems, electrical and electronic, in pursuit of the integral
communication of house devices.
It was in the United States where the first devices of building automation appeared,
based on the X-10 protocol. This is a communication protocol for the remote control of
electrical devices, using the pre-existing electrical line to transmit control signals within
home automation equipment by radio frequency pulses which represent digital information.
History of automation applications comprises different stages, beginning with the first
protocols oriented to remote control and following with the great protocols of self-regulation,
considered the real home automation revolution. Anna Merino Herreros

In this way, it was obtained that a house was able to perceive different stimuli (temperature,
light level, presence…) and react to them (regulate climate and lighting, activate an alarm…)
while interacting with humans through different options, like mobile or PC.
At this point, is called home automation to a system capable of automate a house or building
including energy management, security, comfort and communication. It can be integrated
through wired or wireless communication networks, although nowadays the predominant
trend is wireless. It could be defined as the integration of technology into the intelligent
design of an enclosure. The main points of this technology are energy saving, comfort,
security, communication and data accessibility.
Figure 1.1.4. Home automation schematic.

Nowadays thanks to the permanent technological evolution the offer is better and have grater
quality, its use is now more intuitive and perfectly manageable by any user. Today’s home
automation contributes to increase the quality of life, makes the distribution of the house
more versatile, changes environmental conditions by creating different predefined scenes and
makes the home more functional by allowing the development of domestic, professional and
leisure under one single roof.
1.1.3. Arduino boards

The core of this project will be an Arduino board.
Arduino boards were originally created in 2005 by Massimo Benzi of IVRAE Institute for
the need to learn of the computer and electronic students. By then the acquisition of
microcontroller board was expensive and did not offer adequate support, instead he obtains
as a result an open-hardware board with a lot of potential and, what is more, at a very
economical cost. Years later it becomes a DIY (Do It Yourself) technology, a great support
for students.

In this way, it was obtained that a house was able to perceive different stimuli (temperature,
light level, presence…) and react to them (regulate climate and lighting, activate an alarm…)
while interacting with humans through different options, like mobile or PC.
At this point, is called home automation to a system capable of automate a house or building
including energy management, security, comfort and communication. It can be integrated
through wired or wireless communication networks, although nowadays the predominant
trend is wireless. It could be defined as the integration of technology into the intelligent
design of an enclosure. The main points of this technology are energy saving, comfort,
security, communication and data accessibility.
Figure 1.1.5. First prototype of Arduino developed at IVRAE institute.

Later other students joined the project, firstly Hernando Barragán, a student of Colombia
University who contributes with David Mellis, other IVRAE Institute schoolmate, to the
development of an environment for the programming of the processor of this board.
Over time were integrated at “Arduino Team” David Curtielles, who helped to weaken the
hardware interface adding the necessary microcontrollers to integrate support and memory to
the programming language in order to manipulate easily the platform, and Tom Igoe who
made the board most powerful adding USB ports to connect to computers.
They began the distribution free of charge within the faculties of electronics, computing and
design of the same institute. Later the publicist Gianluca Martino helped them to get
promoted until Natan Sadle offered to introduce the boards in mass production.
Arduino boards has finally placed in the number one of learning tools for the development of
automaton systems.
1.1.4. Mobile applications
The prototype on which this project is based can be controlled from a customized mobile
application.
A mobile application is a computer application designed to be executed on smartphones,
tablets and other mobile devices which allows the user to perform specific tasks of any kind,
like professional, educational or social. Apps are usually available through distribution

platforms operated by companies that own mobile operating systems such as Android, iOs,
Blackberry or Windows Phone.
Frist mobile applications dates back to the 90’s, it can place in the first videogames, ring-
tones, calendars and agendas implemented in second generation mobile phones. The popular
Tetris game was the first game installed in 1994 and three years later Nokia launched the
most widely accepted game named Snake. By the year 2000 the technological breakthrough
of the WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) allowed a greater capacity for the downloading
of games distributed by the telephony operators. But the App real boom came in 2008 with
the launch of the Apple Store of Apple corporation, the release of the first Android SDK and
the later Android Market, renamed as Google Play as a new strategic approach of Google.
Currently, due to the applications, all functions are centralized in a small mobile device:
calls, mail, social network, alarm clock, bank account, photography, GPS and a multitude of
other utilities. The trend is on the raise as more and more users want to carry their life in the
pocket: information, communication and personal and professional resources, all accessible
at any time.
1.2. Objectives
The main objective of this project is to design and develop a prototype of a home automation
controllable from an Android mobile application. Application must be able to perceive and
act and to have various types of operation in order to obtain the purpose for which this
technology was invented: maximizing user’s comfort offering an easy way to personalize
home.
The steps that should be taken to achieve the expected result are the following:
1) Determine the scope of the application and delimit the points that each mode of operation
must deal with.
2) Select the components and software.
3) Electronic design.
4) Program the board.
5) Program the mobile application.
6) Build the house model.
7) Place and weld the components in the model.
8) Test and debug the application.

3. PROTOTYPE REQUIREMENTS
As mentioned in the previous section, in order to achieve the objectives set, first of all
it is necessary to establish the needs of the project.
In hardware terms the most important part is the local controller, an Arduino board, which
will be the core of the application, the one that will be communicated with the mobile
application and where the sensors and actuators will be connected. The sensors needed to
capture desired environmental variables are temperature, lighting, movement and water level
sensors and to control these variables a fan, some LED, an acoustic warning and a water
pump are required. Finally, to make effective the necessary communication between the
board and the mobile will be needed a Bluetooth device.
As for software, one of the advantages of using an Arduino board as a local controller is that
it has its own development environment or IDE (Integrated Development Environment) that
provides facilities for software development. For the other programming part, will be
necessary another software to program the mobile application.

4. REQUIREDCOMPONENTS
2.1 Arduino Uno

2.2 Bluetooth Module (HC-05)
2.3 4 Channel / 8 Channels Relay Module (5 or 12 V)
2.4 Software
2.4.1 Android App (be installed on the Smartphone to control the appliances)
2.4.2 Arduino IDE (used for programming the Arduino Uno )
4.1 ARDUINO UNO

Arduino is an open source electronics prototyping platform based on flexible, easy-to-
use hardware and software. It is intended for artists, designers, hobbyists and anyone
interested in creating interactive objects or environments Arduino Uno is based on
ATmega328 microcontroller (MCU). It consists of 14 digital input/output pins, six analogue
inputs, a USB connection for programming the onboard MCU, a power jack, an ICSP header
and a reset button. It is operated with a 16MHz crystal oscillator and contains everything
needed to support the MCU. It is very easy to use as you simply need to connect it to a
computer using a USB cable, or power it with an AC-to-DC adaptor or battery to get started.
The MCU onboard is programmed in Arduino programming language using Arduino IDE.
Figure 1: ARDUINO UNO BOARD

4.2 SPECIFICATIONS

4.3 BLUETOOTH MODULE (HC-05)

Bluetooth module used in this project is HC-05 (Fig. 4), which supports master and
slave mode serial communication(9600-115200 bps) SPP and UART interface. Using these
features it can communicate with other Bluetooth-enabled devices like mobile phones, tablets
and laptops. The module runs on 3.3V to 5V power supply. It has got 6 pins.
Figure 2: BLUETOOTH MODULE HC-05

4.4 RELAY MODULE

A relay allows you to turn on or turn off a circuit using voltage and/or current much
higher than what Arduino could handle. Relay provides complete isolation between the low-
voltage circuit on Arduino side and the high-voltage side controlling the load. For this project
a 4 channel, 5V relay channel has been taken. This 5V 4-channel relay interface board and
each channel needs a 15-20mA driver current. It can be used to control various appliances
and equipment with large current. It is equipped with high-current relays that work under
AC250V 10A or DC30V 10A. It has a standard interface that can be controlled directly by
microcontroller
Figure 3: 4 CHANNEL RELAY
How Relay Works?

4.5 SOFTWARE
4.4.1 Arduino Software (IDE)

The open-source Arduino Software (IDE) makes it easy to write code and upload it to
the board. It runs on Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux. The environment is written in Java
and based on Processing and other open-source software. This software can be used with any
Arduino board.

4.5.2 Android App

An android app is used to control the appliances wirelessly. The app can be
downloaded from the Google Play or can be made from MIT App Inventor 2 (creating
android app online). The screenshot shown below is made by the MIT App Inventor 2. This
app is now in developer stage and hence can be improved with some improvements and
modifications.
Figure 4 : Android App

4.6 Android Application for Home Automation
•Control home electrical system using Smartphone with android application and Blue Switch
Module.
•Blue Switch Module’s outputs to directly drive loads like bulbs, Lamps, Sockets,
Television, Fans etc.

5. SYSTEM MODELLING
Figure 2: System Modeling Block Diagram
The concept of the project is simple whenever bluetooth connection is established the
transmitter and receiver device are ready to perform according to the commands of the user
.microcontroller receives the command through the RX pin and matches with the given
programming code of the compiler and passes the appropriate command to the optocoupler.
Project is divided into following parts
Android Mobile(Android Operating System)
Arduino Controller Board and compiler
Bluetooth Shield
Relays
MCT 6 Optocouple
5.1 Android Mobile( Operating System)(AOS) Figure 3:
Andoid Mobile Android is an intent based operating system. What this means from a
user's perspective is a richer more deeply integrated experience. If I am browsing the web
and click on a link to a product on Amazon.com, the context will switch and the product will

be opened in the Amazon app. On iOS, clicking that link would just result in the link being
opened in the browser (often times losing the context of the originating application). Android
allows apps to have a deeper and more natural hook into the operating system and user
experience. For example, in the coming years, when Google Voice finally gets a true VOIP
client, it will be able to seamlessly replace the default calling application. Smart is intended
to provide considerably reduced power consumption and cost while maintaining a similar
communication range. When the Bluetooth is activated on the mobile it will get connected to
the relay switch.
5.2 Arduino with ATMEGA328
Figure 4: Arduino Controller

5.3 Bluetooth shield
The Bluetooth Shield integrates a Serial Bluetooth module. It can be easily used with
Arduino for transparent wireless serial communication.
tooth back

5.4 IC ATMEGA 328P
Figure 5: ATMEGA 328P
Arduino is an open-source computer hardware and software company, project and

user community that designs and manufactures microcontroller-based kits for building digital
devices and interactive objects that can sense and control the physical world [11]. In this
project the microcontroller used for programming is the arduino compiler whose coding is
done in embedded C programming language. The high-performance Atmel 8-bit AVR RISC-
based microcontroller combines 32KB ISP flash memory with read-while-write capabilities,
1KB EEPROM, 2KB SRAM, 23 general purpose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working
registers, three flexible timer/counters with compare modes, internal and external interrupts,
serial programmable USART, a byte-oriented 2-wire serial interface, SPI serial port, 6-
channel 10-bit A/D converter (8-channels in TQFP and QFN/MLF packages), programmable
watchdog timer with internal oscillator, and five software selectable power saving modes.
The device operates between 1.8-5.5 volts The boards feature serial communications
interfaces, including USB on some models, for loading programs from personal computers.
For programming the microcontrollers, the Arduino platform provides an integrated
development environment (IDE)[12] based on the Processing project Arduino boards are

available commercially in preassembled form, or as do-it-yourself kits. The hardware design

specifications are openly available, allowing the Arduino boards to be manufactured by
anyone. Adafruit Industries estimated in mid-2011 that over 300,000 official Arduinos had
been commercially produced[13] and in 2013 that 700,000 official boards were in users'
hands[14].
Power Supply

5.5 MCT Optocoupler
Figure 9: Optocoupler
It is a small device that allows the transmission of a signal between parts of a circuit
while keeping those two parts electrically isolated. Inside our typical Optocoupler are two
things – an LED and a phototransistor. When a current runs through the LED, it switches on
– at which point the phototransistor detects the light and allows another current to flow
through it. And then when the LED is off, current cannot flow through the phototransistor.
All the while the two currents are completely electrically isolated (when operated within their
stated parameters . The MCT6 is especially designed for driving medium-speed logic, where
it may be used to eliminate troublesome ground loop and noise problems. remote location.
This project can also be used for following applications:
1) Industrial automation
2) Farm Automation

6. CONNECTION LAYOUT
Figure 5 : Connection Layout
The above figure shows the connection of the Bluetooth module (HC-05) and the
relay module with the Arduino Uno. This figure shows 1 relay connection with the Arduino
Uno, similarly 9 extra relays can be connected to the Arduino Uno in the above mentioned
configuration having different output pins from the Arduino Uno.

7. CONNECTION AND TESTING
Assemble the home automation circuit as shown in the circuit diagram (Fig 5). Open
Arduino IDE and compile the above program (sketch). Upload the sketch to Arduino board.
Switch on the power supply to Arduino by connecting it to 5V power source. Pair Bluetooth
module with your Android phone. Type password ‘1234’ (default password) of Bluetooth
module. Click Bluetooth Image on the app to connect it with the Bluetooth module. It
automatically connects and displays as Connected in the app. You are now ready to control
the appliances using the app. You can touch the icon to ON/OFF so to control the appliances.
You can control more electrical appliances by increasing the number of channels in the relay.
For instance, using an 8-channel relay, you can control up to eight devices. For this, you need
to alter the source code by adding input commands.

8.ADVANTAGES
•It is a robust and easy to use system.

•There is no need for extra training of that person who is using it.
•All the control would be in your hands by using this home automation system.
•Thisprojectcanprovidethefacilityofmonitoringalltheapplianceswithinthecommunicationrange
through Bluetooth.
•The schematic of Arduino is open source, for the future enhancement of the project board
can be extended to add more hardware features

9. DISADVANTAGES
Bluetooth is used in this home automation system, which have

arangeof10to20meterssothecontrolcannotbeachievedfromoutsidethisrange.
•Application is connected after disconnect of the Bluetooth.
•When the new users want to connect, first download application software and
then configuration must be done.
•High power consumption because of Bluetooth connectivity.

10. CONCLUSIONS
“Bluetooth controlled industrial devices using Android mobile” was a project based
on microcontroller, due to which hardware requirement is reduced. Embarking of this project
has helped us in developing a team spirit, patience and time management necessary for
today's technical professionals. Hence we can conclude that the required goals and objectives
of our project have been achieved.
It provides the flexibility & system reliability with low cost as well as less
maintenance. It provides remote access to the system to deliver service at any time of the
day. With this system, we can control as well as monitor the devices at

11. references
[1] WWW.ANDROID.COM
[2] Brodkin, Jon (November 5, 2012). "On its 5th birthday,5 things we love about Android".
[3] "Custom ROMs For Android Explained – Here Is Why You Want Them". August 20,
2012. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
[4] "Industry Leaders Announce Open Platform for Mobile Devices" (Press release). Open
Handset Alliance. November 5, 2007. Retrieved February 17, 2012
[5] Manjoo, Farhad (2015-05-27). "A Murky Road Ahead for Android, Despite Market
Dominance". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2015-05-27
[6] Reardon, Marguerite (August 15, 2011). "Google just bought itself patent protection |
Signal Strength – CNET News". News.cnet.com. Retrieved May 1, 2013
[7] www.arm.com/markets/mobile
[8] Bluetooth Smart Technology: Powering the Internet of Things
[9] Beacons
[10] Bluetooth.Com: Bluetooth Smart
[11] David Kushner (26 Oct 2011). "The Making of Arduino". IEEE Spectrum, "Arduino -
Introduction". arduino.cc.
[12] Arduino - ArduinoBoardBT
[13] "Boarduino","Arduino - FAQ". arduino.cc.[14]. Arduino - ArduinoBoardBT, Arduino
IDE for Android | Electronics Forum (Circuits, Projects and Microcontrollers)


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Mobile operated Adriano controlled riley switch

BLUETOOTH CONTROL LIGHT SYSTEM

ABHISHEK RAMESHAPPA PADOLE

KRISHNA VIJAY KADAM

BALAJI PANDURANG KALE

VISHAL SANJAY KADAM

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION,

In partial fulfillment for the award diploma in

INDIRA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (POLYTECHNIC), VISHNUPURI,

ACADEMIC YEAR 2018-2019

DEPT. OF ELECTRICAL ENGG.

Prof. SHAIKH H.M. Prof. BERADE M.B.

Head of department Project guide

Prof. INGOLE T.B.

Viva-vocal examination for above project

Conducted date _ / _/2019 And work is approved for award of diploma in

Internal Examination External Examiner

DEPT. OF ELECTRICAL ENGG.

There are times when words cannot express…

We have inflated pleasure to offer sincere respect to principal Mr. Ingole

BLUETOOTH CONTROL LIGHT SYSTEM

We are also thankful to our staff and friends.

Abhishek Rameshappa Padole

Krishna Vijay Kadam

Balaji Pandurang Kale

Vishal Sanjay Kadam

NAME OF STUDENT ENROLLMENT NO. ROLL NO.

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Sr. no. Name of topic Page no

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1.1.1. History of automation

✓ Control: Brain of system, normally constituted by a programmable automaton, able

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Figure 1.1.1. Automatic door designed by Herón of Alexandria.

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Figure 1.1.3. i4004. First microprocessor of the history.

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Figure 1.1.4. Home automation schematic.

1.1.3. Arduino boards

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Figure 1.1.5. First prototype of Arduino developed at IVRAE institute.

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2.1 Arduino Uno

4.1 ARDUINO UNO

Figure 1: ARDUINO UNO BOARD

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4.3 BLUETOOTH MODULE (HC-05)

Figure 2: BLUETOOTH MODULE HC-05

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4.4 RELAY MODULE

Figure 3: 4 CHANNEL RELAY

How Relay Works?

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4.4.1 Arduino Software (IDE)

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4.5.2 Android App

Figure 4 : Android App

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