RFID BASED PREPAID CARD FOR PETROL STATION

The main aim of the project is to design a system which is capable of

automatically deducting the amount for petrol dispensed from user card based on RFID
technology. Liquid dispensing systems are quite commonly found in our daily life in
different places like offices, Bus stands, Railway stations, Petrol pumps. Here we are
going to present modern era petrol dispensing system which is meant to be operated with
prepaid card using RFID technology. The project mainly aims in designing a prepaid card
for petrol bunk system and also petrol dispensing system using RFID technology.

Automation is the most frequently spelled term in the field of electronics. The
hunger for automation brought many revolutions in the existing technologies. One among
the technologies which had greater developments is RF communications. The result of
this is the RFID cards which transmit a unique identification number. This number
transmitted by the RFID can be read with the help of a RF reader.

We make use of both these devices to construct a prepaid card for petrol station
systems based on RFID. The concerned person of the vehicle should initially deposit
money in the card using keypad. The RFID reader is interfaced to the on board computer
is commonly termed as micro controller. The reader decodes the RFID tag which is with
the vehicle and the amount is reduced from the prepaid card and this information is fed as
input to microcontroller. The controller reads this input and controller starts operating the
dispensing motors until the required amount of petrol is dispensed into the vehicle. The
dispensing system forms the output module and is interfaced to the same onboard
computer. The input from RFID is also displayed on the LCD for the acknowledgement
of the user.

Features:

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1. Real time authentication system
2. Low power consumption.
3. Long life.
4. Accuracy in the amount of petrol dispensed.
5. Highly sensitive.

This project provides exposure to the following technologies:

1. Interfacing Dispensing system and microcontroller.

2. Interfacing RF reader and microcontroller.
3. Embedded C programming for microcontroller.
4. Design of PCB.
5. LCD interfacing and programming.

The major building blocks of this project are:

1. Regulated power supply.

2. RFID reader.
3. RFID tag.
4. Microcontroller.
5. 16x2 LCD.
6. Keypad.
7. Crystal oscillator.
8. Dispensing system.
9. LED Indicators.
10. Buzzer.

Software used:

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 1. PIC-C compiler for Embedded C programming.
2. PIC kit 2 programmer for dumping code into Micro controller.
3. Express SCH for Circuit design.
4. Proteus for hardware simulation.

Regulated Power Supply:

Block Diagram:

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