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Centroids of Common Geometric Shapes Area and

Semicircle
Centroid
Rectangle Area and Centroid

1
𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 2
2
x̅ = 0
4r
A = bd y̅ =

x̅ = ½ b
y̅ = ½ d

Semicircular Arc Length and Centroid

Triangle Area and Centroid


1
𝐿 = 𝜋𝑟 2
2
2r
x̅ =
π
A= ½ bh y̅ = 0
y̅ = 1/3 h

Quarter Circle Area and Centroid


Area and
Circle
Centroid

1
𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 2
4
4r
x̅ =

𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 2 y̅ =
4r

x̅ = 0
y̅ = 0
Sector of a Circle Area and Centroid Quarter Ellipse Area and Centroid

A= ¼ πab
2
A=𝑟 θrad x̅ =
4a
2r sinθ 3π
x̅ = 4b
3θrad y̅ =

y̅ = 0

Parabolic Segment Area and Centroid


Circular Arc Length and Centroid

L=2r θrad A= 2/3 bh


x̅ =
r sinθ x̅ = 3/8 b
θrad
y̅ = 2/5 h
y̅ = 0

Area and
Ellipse Area and
Centroid Spandrel
Centroid

1
A= bh
A=πab n+1
1
x̅ = 0 x̅ = b
n+2
n+1
y̅ = 0 y̅ = h
4n+2

Area and
Half Ellipse
Centroid

A= ½ πab
x̅ = 0
4b
y̅ =

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