E-Ductulator - Equal Friction - Equivalent Length Method - See Eqv. Len.

Worksheet for Equivalent Lengths of Common Fittings

Supply Duct Width or Height

Air Flow Dia. if round 0 if round Velocity Hyd. Dia. Roughness Δh/100' Length Leqv A # As Leqv B # Bs Leqv C # Cs Leqv D # Ds L(total) Δh
cfm Inches Inches fpm Inches Feet "Wtr./100' ft. ft. ft. ft. ft. (in.wtr.)
3800 16 26 1315 22.1 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 50 14 2 78 #VALUE!
Notes--> .- Vanes
1900 16 16 1069 17.5 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 20 5 1 25 #VALUE!
Notes--> Trans
1100 14 1029 14.0 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 15 10 1 8 1 33 #VALUE!
Notes--> Trans Wye
600 12 764 12.0 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 15 30 1 35 1 80 #VALUE!
Notes--> 90 C. Box
1 1 183 1.0 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 0 #VALUE!
Notes-->
1 1 183 1.0 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 0 #VALUE!
Notes-->
1 1 183 1.0 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 0 #VALUE!
Notes-->
Diffuser
cfm Rated cfm Rated Δh
600 628 0.068 0.062
Return Duct Width or Height
cfm Dia. if round 0 if round Δh/100' Length Leqv A # As Leqv B # Bs Leqv C # Cs Leqv D # Ds L(total)
3800 16 26 1315 22.1 Galv Steel (0.00025) #VALUE! 25 9 1 14 3 76 #VALUE!
Notes--> et.Trans
1 1 183 1.0 PVC (0.0001) #VALUE! 0 #VALUE!
Notes-->
Grill
cfm Rated cfm Rated Δh
2600 0.03 0.000
Filter Rated 48 x 24
cfm/fpm cfm/fpm Rated Δh area
350 500 0.5 0 0.245
Total #VALUE!
Round Duct
Fitting Eqv. Length @ Δh/L=0.1”/100’ Eqv. Length @ Δh/L=0.3”/100’
Type 8Ӯ Dia. 12Ӯ Dia. 16Ӯ Dia. 8Ӯ Dia. 12Ӯ Dia. 16Ӯ Dia.
Std. 90°L (R/D=.75) 16 30 40 18 22 44
90°L (R/D=1.5) 8 15 21 10 16 24
Std. 45°L (R/D=.75) 11 18 27 12 21 30
45°L (R/D=1.5) 4 6 9 5 7 10
Tapered (45°) Reducer 4 5 10 4 6 11
Non-tapered Reducer 8 14 21 9 16 23
Tee (branch) 34 60 87 39 67 97
Full Flow Tee (branch) 13 22 32 14 24 35
Wye 8 8 13 14 19 21
Stub Wye 17 29 43 19 43 38
Full Flow Wye 14 24 35 16 27 39
Straight Boot 5 6 11 6 8 13
End Boot 30 55 80 35 60 90
Elbow Boot 20 30 48 21 30 53
Register Saddle 35 60 90 40 65 95
Top Ceiling Box 20 35 50 23 40 55
Plenum Take-off (20°) 13 22 32 14 24 35
45°Tapered Plen. Ret. 10 18 26 12 20 30
No-taper Return 28 50 70 31 55 80
Return Grill Box 13 23 33 15 25 37
Tapered (45°) Ret.Grill 6 10 15 7 11 17

Rectangular Duct
Fitting Eqv. Length @ Eqv. Length @
Δh/L=0.1”/100’ Δh/L=0.3”/100’ T
3 S
Type w/h=1 w/h=4 w/h=1 w/h=4
T r a n s it io n
Rectangular Elbow 65 90 70 100 2 S t r a ig h t s id e s
Rect. Elbow with Vanes 14 14 25 25 S qua
45º Rectangular Elbow 18 27 20 30 T ee
Radius Elbow (R/w=.75) 24 40 27 45 R e c t a n g u la r
E lb o w
Radius Elbow w. Vanes 2 4 2 5
Square Tee 50 90 55 100 w
Square Tee w. Vanes 16 30 18 34
Radius Tee (R/w=1.5) 16 30 18 34 h
(Base Leqv on outlet size) Ain/Aout=2 Ain/Aout=4 Ain/Aout=2 Ain/Aout=4 C o n ic a l
T a k e -o ff
Square Transition 12 13 19 21
3-Straight Side Transition 5 5 5 5
2-Straight Side Transition 5 5 5 5
Return Grill Box 19 20 21 22 R
Tapered (45°) Ret.Grill 8 9 9 10 w
Ain/Aout=0.5 Ain/Aout=0.25 Ain/Aout=0.5 Ain/Aout=0.25 P le n u m
C o il C a b
45°Tapered Plen. Ret. 15 29 17 32
No-taper Return 28 50 31 55 R
8Ӯ Dia. 12Ӯ Dia. 8Ӯ Dia. 12Ӯ Dia. w
Round Take-off 35 60 40 70
 C o il C a b
R
w

45º Round Take-off 17 30 20 40

Conical Take-off 25 43 28 48
QTO/QM=.1 QTO/QM=.4 QTO/QM=.1 QTO/QM=.4
Rectangular Take-off 48 52 55 60
45º Rect. Take-off 50 55 60 65
 E lb o w B o o t
T a p e re d
End B oot
R ound D uct R ed ucer

F ittin g s a n d T ee
T ra n s itio n s S tu b W y e
B ra n c h A n g le B o o t
fo r T a b le 9 .8
F u ll F lo w T e e
E lb o w
R e g is t e r
( 9 0  , 4 - p ie c e ) S a d d le S id e C e ilin g B o x

F u ll F lo w E lb o w ( 4 5  , 2 - p ie c e )
W y e B ra n c h
R ed ucer S t r a ig h t B o o t
P le n u m
W ye
T a k e -o ff
B ra n c h
20 P le n u m R e t u r n
(N o T a p e r) T o p C e ilin g B o x

P le n u m o r
C o il C a b in e t R e t u r n G r ill
45 B o x T r a n s it io n
D

R
T a p e re d
R e tu rn 45
T a p e re d R e tu rn
G r ill T r a n s it io n

T r a n s it io n
3 S t r a ig h t s id e s
T r a n s it io n
2 S t r a ig h t s id e s
S q u a re R e c t-R o u n d R a d iu s T e e
T ee T r a n s it io n
R e c t a n g u la r
E lb o w
S q u a re
w T r a n s it io n
S m o o th
h R a d iu s 4 5 R e c t.
C o n ic a l E lb o w T a k e -o ff
T a k e -o ff R e c t a n g u la r
T a k e -o ff
R o u n d T a k e -o ff
45 R ound
T ak e -o ff
R
w
P le n u m o r
C o il C a b i n e t R e t u r n G r ill
45 B o x T r a n s it io n
R
w

T a p e re d
R e tu rn 45
T a p e re d R e tu rn
G r ill T r a n s it io n
 C o il C a b i n e t R e t u r n G r ill
45 B o x T r a n s it io n
R
w

T a p e re d
R e tu rn 45
T a p e re d R e tu rn
G r ill T r a n s it io n
Major Dia. DMajor 28 Inches
Minor Dia. DMinor 18 Inches

Eqv Dia 22.7 Inches