KUNCI JAWABAN DAN PEDOMAN PENSKORAN SOAL LATIHAN

(PERTEMUAN PERTAMA)

Kartu Sicetar (Siapa Cepat Dan Benar)

No. Kunci Jawaban Skor

1. a. Dik: s AgBr = 3 x 10-3 mol/L 1
Dit: Ksp AgBr? 1
Penyelesaian:
AgBr(s) Ag+(aq) + Br-(aq) 1
s mol/L s mol/L 1
Ksp AgBr = [Ag+][Br-] 1
= (s) (s) 1
= s2 1
= (3 x 10-3)2 1
= 9 x 10-6 1

Skor 9
2. Dik: s MgF2 = 3,4 x 10-3 mol/L 1
Dit: Ksp MgF2? 1
Penyelesaian:
MgF2(s) Mg2+(aq) + 2F-(aq) 1
s mol/L 2s mol/L 1
2+ - 2
Ksp MgF2 = [Mg ][F ] 1
= (s) (2s)2 1
= (s) (4s2) 1
= 4s3 1
= 4 x (3,4 x 10-3)3 1
= 4 x (39,304 x 10-9) 1
= 157,2 x 10-9 1

Skor 11
3. Dik: s Pb(ClO2)2 = 2 x 10-3 mol/L 1
Dit: Ksp Pb(ClO2)2? 1
Penyelesaian:
Pb(ClO2)2(s) Pb2+(aq) + 2ClO2-(aq) 1
s mol/L 2s mol/L 1
Ksp Pb(ClO2)2 = [Pb2+][ClO2-]2 1
= (s) (2s)2 1
= (s) (4s2) 1
= 4s3 1
= 4 x (2 x 10-3)3 1
= 4 x (8 x 10-9)
 = 32 x 10-9 1
1
Skor 11
4. Dik: s Fe(OH)3 = 1,6 x 10-3 mol/L 1
Dit: Ksp Fe(OH)3? 1
Penyelesaian:
Fe(OH)3(s) Fe3+(aq) + 3OH-(aq) 1
s mol/L 3s mol/L 1
3+ - 3
Ksp Fe(OH)3 = [Fe ][OH ] 1
= (s) (3s)3 1
= (s) (27s3) 1
= 27s4 1
= 27 x (1,6 x 10-3)4 1
= 27 x (6,5536 x 10-12) 1
= 176,95 x 10-12 1

Skor 11
5. Dik: T = 25°C 1
m PbSO4 = 0,277 gram 1
V PbSO4 = 200 mL = 0,2 L 1
Ar: Pb = 207 S = 6 dan O = 16 1
Dit: Ksp PbSO4? 1
Penyelesaian:
Mr PbSO4 = (Ar Pb) + (Ar S) + (4 x Ar O) 1
= (207) + (6) + (4 x 16) 1
= 213 + 64 1
= 277 gr/mol 1

𝑚
n = 𝑀𝑟 1
0,277 𝑔𝑟 1
n= 277 𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑜𝑙
n = 0,001 mol 1
𝑛
s = 𝑉 1
0,001 𝑚𝑜𝑙 1
s = 0,2 𝐿 1
s = 0,005 mol/L = 5 x 10-3 mol/L
PbSO4(s) Pb2+ (aq) + SO42- (aq) 1
s mol/L s mol/L
1
Ksp PbSO4 = [Pb2+][SO42-]
1
= (s) (s)
1
= s2
1
= (5 x 10-3)2
1
 = 25 x 10-6 1
Skor 22
Skor Total 64

𝑆𝑘𝑜𝑟 𝑏𝑒𝑛𝑎𝑟
Nilai = x 100
𝑠𝑘𝑜𝑟 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
 KUNCI JAWABAN DAN PEDOMAN PENSKORAN SOAL LATIHAN
(PERTEMUAN KEDUA)

Kartu Sicetar (Siapa Cepat Dan Benar)

No. Kunci Jawaban Skor

1. Dik: Ksp AgI = 10-10 1
Dit: s AgI? 1
Penyelesaian:
AgI(s) Ag+(aq) + I-(aq) 1
s mol/L s mol/L 1
Ksp AgI = [Ag+][I-] 1
10-10 = (s) (s) 1
10-10 = s2 1
s = √10−10 1
s = 10-5 1
Skor 9
2. Dik: Ksp PbCl2 = 1,7 x 10-6 1
Dit: s PbCl2? 1
Penyelesaian:
PbCl2(s) Pb2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) 1
s mol/L 2s mol/L 1
Ksp PbCl2 = [Pb2+][Cl-]2 1
1,7 x 10-6 = (s) (2s)2 1
1,7 x 10-6 = (s) (4s2) 1
1,7 x 10-6 = 4s3 1
1,7 ×10−6
s3 = 1
4
3
s = √0,425 × 10−6
1
s = 0,75 x 10-2
1

Skor 11
3. Dik: Ksp Ag2SO4 = 2 x 10-12 1
Dit: s Ag2SO4? 1
Penyelesaian:
Ag2SO4(s) 2Ag+(aq) + SO42-(aq) 1
2s mol/L s mol/L 1
+ 2 2-
Ksp Ag2SO4 = [Ag ] [SO4 ] 1
2 x 10-12 = (2s)2 (s) 1
2 x 10-12 = (4s2) (s) 1
2 x 10-12 = 4s3 1
2 ×10−12 1
s3 = 4
 3
s = √0,5 × 10−12 1
s = 0,79 x 10-4 1

Skor 11
4. Dik: Ksp Li3PO4 = 4,5 x 10-16 1
Dit: s Li3PO4? 1
Penyelesaian:
Li3PO4(s) 3Li+(aq) + PO43-(aq) 1
3s mol/L s mol/L 1
+ 3 3-
Ksp Li3PO4 = [Li ] [PO4 ] 1
4,5 x 10-16 = (3s)3 (s) 1
4,5 x 10-16 = (27s3) (s) 1
4,5 x 10-16 = 27s4 1
4,5 ×10−16 1
s4 = 27
4
s = √0,17 × 10−16
1
s = 0,64 x 10-4 1

Skor 11
5. Dik: V BaCrO4 = 0,5 L 1
Ksp BaCrO4 = 4,5 x 10-6 1
Ar: Ba = 137, Cr = 52 dan O = 16 1
Dit: massa BaCrO4? 1
Penyelesaian:
Mr BaCrO4 = (Ar Ba) + (Ar Cr) + (4 x Ar O) 1
= (137) + (52) + (4 x 16) 1
= 189 + 64 1
= 253 gr/mol 1
BaCrO4(s) Ba2+(aq) + CrO42-(aq) 1
s mol/L s mol/L 1
Ksp BaCrO4 = [Ba2+][CrO42-] 1
4,5 x 10-6 = (s) (s) 1
-6 2
4,5 x 10 =s 1
s = √4,5 × 10−6 1
s = 2,12 x 10-3 1

𝑛 1
s =𝑉
𝑛 1
2,12 x 10-3 = 0,5
n = 2,12 x 10-3 . 0,5 1
n = 1,06 x 10-3 mol 1
 𝑚
n = 𝑀𝑟 1
𝑚 1
1,06 x 10-3 mol = 253 𝑔𝑟/𝑚𝑜𝑙
1
m = 1,06 x 10-3 mol x 253 gr/mol 1
m = 268,18 x 10-3 gram
Skor 23
Skor Total 67

𝑆𝑘𝑜𝑟 𝑏𝑒𝑛𝑎𝑟
Nilai = x 100
𝑠𝑘𝑜𝑟 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙