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SW Series Impedance Tube Solutions

BSWA SW series Impedance Tubes can accu-


rately measure sound absorption coeffi- BSWA offers complete set of Impedance
cients and impedance according to ISO or Tube systems that include:
ASTM standards. They also support the
sound transmission loss measurements • Tubes with built-in loudspeakers
based on the Transfer Function Method • Sample holders for absorption
using four microphones. measurements
• Extension tubes for transmission loss
measurements
• Microphones/Cables
Impedance Tubes • Microphone Calibrator
• DAQ hardware/Amplifiers
The SW series Impedance Tubes are specially designed
to not only work with precut samples, but also for
direct use in the field.

The small size and durable aluminum construction make it easy to be transported and used for estimating the
properties of walls, ceilings, installed building materials, road surfaces, different ground surfaces, interiors of vehi-
cles, etc.

The inner diameter of each tube corresponds to the effective measurement frequency range. A larger diameter
tube is suitable for measurements in the lower frequencies while a small diameter tube can measure in the higher
frequencies. The diameter of the tube also indicates the diameter of the samples needed for measurements when
placed inside the sample holders.

version 121530
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Measurement Capabilities and Standards
The SW series impedance tubes all use the transfer function method for
absorption and transmission loss testing.

The systems are available in two different designs conforming to either ISO or
ASTM test standards. Impedance tubes designed according to ASTM specifica-
tions can measure acoustic absorption according to ASTM E1050 and trans-
mission loss according to ASTM E2611.

Impedance tubes designed according to ISO specifications can measure


acoustic absorption according to ISO10534-2. As an ISO standard for transmis-
sion loss testing does not exist, a transfer function using 4 microphones
method is used.

The main difference between systems designed in accordance to ISO or ASTM


standards is the location of the microphone holders. Furthermore, an addi-
tional sample holder is also provided for systems conforming to the ASTM
E2611 transmission loss standard.

The following tables display various models available for systems conforming
to ISO and ASTM test standards:

Available Impedance Tube Systems Conforming to the ISO standard and transfer function
using 4 microhones method

Model Number SW470 SW230 SW420 SW477 SW433 SW422


Tube Diameter 30mm 60mm 100mm 30mm 60mm 100mm
Measurement Frequency
1000 - 6300 100-2500 63-1600 1000-6300 100-2500 63-1600
(Hz)
*Theoretical Measurement
760-6640 100-3320 60-1930 760-6640 100-3320 60-1930
Frequency (Hz)
Number of Microphones 2 2 2 4 4 4
Measurement Capability
Absorption Coefficient Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Reflection Coefficient Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Impedance (complex) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Admittance (complex) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Reflection Coefficient
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
(Complex)
1/n Octave Absorption
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Coefficient
Transfer Function Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Transmission Loss - - - Yes Yes Yes
G11, G12, G13, G14 Transfer
- - - Yes Yes Yes
Function
1/n Octave Transmission
- - - Yes Yes Yes
Loss

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Available Impedance Tube Systems Conforming to ASTM standards
Model Number SW470 SW420 SW477 SW422
Tube Diameter 30mm 100mm 30mm 100mm
Measurement Frequency
1000 - 6100 50-1600 1000-6100 50-1600
(Hz)
*Theoretical Measurement
150-6100 50-1720 150-6100 50-1720
Frequency (Hz)
Number of Microphones 2 2 4 4
Measurement Capability
Absorption Coefficient Yes Yes Yes Yes
Reflection Coefficient Yes Yes Yes Yes
Impedance (complex) Yes Yes Yes Yes
Admittance (complex) Yes Yes Yes Yes
Reflection Coefficient
Yes Yes Yes Yes
(Complex)
1/n Octave Absorption
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Coefficient
Transmission Loss - - Yes Yes
1/n Octave Transmission
- - Yes Yes
Loss
Transmission Coefficient - - Yes Yes
Propagation Wave Number - - Yes Yes

Data Acquisition Hardware and Amplifiers


The impedance tube systems are designed to be used with a 2-channel
MC3522 or a 4-channel MC3242 data acquisition hardware cards.

The 2-channel MC3522 is ideal for absorption measurement systems


where only two microphones are necessary. The MC3522 has a built in
amplifier used to power the loudspeakers of the test tubes.

The 4-channel MC3242 is required for transmission loss measurements


where 4 microphones are necessary. Unlike the MC3522, the MC3242
does not contain a built-in amplifier. As a result, a dedicated PA50 power
amplifier is used to drive the loud speaker in the impedance tube. The
MC3242 is used in a complete system for both absorption and transmis-
sion loss testing.

Microphones and Microphone Calibrator


BSWA 1/4’’ MPA416 microphones, which have excellent phase matches,
are ideal for impedance applications. The microphones are directly
connected to optional 2-channel MC3522 or 4-channel MC3242 data
acquisition hardware using BNC-to-SMB cables.

BSWA CA115 microphone calibrator is used to periodically calibrate the


microphone signal chain of the system.

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VA-LAB Software

BSWA VA-Lab software includes


the Impedance Tube Module
(VALab IMP) which supports
sound absorption and sound
transmission measurement for
BSWA SW series impedance
tubes.

The software works with BSWA


MC3022, MC3522, MC3242 and
MC3642 hardware for data
acquisition and analysis. Its
ease of use allows the user to
quickly choose between
absorption and a transmission
loss measurement.
All necessary parameters such
as sample thickness and envi-
ronmental conditions can be
entered within a single
window.

Results from tubes of differnet diameter can be combined to provide seamless results in a single frequency
range.

Reports can be quick-


ly generated and
exported into Excel
using VA-LAB's report
generator.

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Ease of Use
The simple design of BSWA SW series impedance tubes keeps the set up
time to a minimum, ensuring that more time is spent on actual measure-
ments.

Example of a System set up for Absorption Measurements

Example of a System set up for Absorption Measurements

Example of a System set up for Transmission Loss Meaurements (ASTM E2611)

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Complete Systems for Absorption Measurements
The following tables provide information on complete impedance tube
systems for acoustic absorption measurements. Tubes of different diam-
ter can be combined to create a system for desired test frequency range.

Model Number Description Quantity


For accurate measurement of sound absorption coefficients, 30mm inner diameter. Includes:
- 30mm diameter tube with loudspeaker
1 SW 470 1
- 30mm diameter sample holder
- Roadcase
2 MC 3252 USB Soundcard with 2 ICP input channels and 1 output channel; with built-in power amplifier of 20W 1
3 MPA 416 1/4" microphone with ICP Preamp 2
4 CBS005 BNC to SMB cables, 5m, to connect MPA416 to MC3522 2
5 CAA002 Banana cable to connect MC3522 to the speaker of the impedance tube (2m) 1
6 CA115 1000Hz, 114dB calibrator, Type 2, with adaptor for 1/2'' and 1/4'' microphones 1
7 VA-Lab2 BASIC Base software for measurement of noise and vibration, used for 2 channels 1
Software for measurement of material impedance values (2 mics are needed) , for measurement of
8 VA-Lab2 IMP-AT 1
Transfer Function and the calculation of sound impedance coefficients and sound impedance

Model Number Description Quantity


For accurate measurement of sound absorption coefficients, 60mm inner diameter. Includes:
- 60mm diameter tube with loudspeaker
1 SW 230 1
- 60mm diameter sample holder
- Roadcase
2 MC 3252 USB Soundcard with 2 ICP input channels and 1 output channel; with built-in power amplifier of 20W 1
3 MPA 416 1/4" microphone with ICP Preamp 2
4 CBS005 BNC to SMB cables, 5m, to connect MPA416 to MC3522 2
5 CAA002 Banana cable to connect MC3522 to the speaker of the impedance tube (2m) 1
6 CA115 1000Hz, 114dB calibrator, Type 2, with adaptor for 1/2'' and 1/4'' microphones 1
7 VA-Lab2 BASIC Base software for measurement of noise and vibration, used for 2 channels 1
Software for measurement of material impedance values (2 mics are needed) , for measurement of
8 VA-Lab2 IMP-AT 1
Transfer Function and the calculation of sound impedance coefficients and sound impedance

Model Number Description Quantity


SW 420 For accurate measurement of sound absorption coefficients, 100mm inner diameter. Includes:
- 100mm diameter tube with loudspeaker
1 1
- 100mm diameter sample holder
- Roadcase
2 MC 3252 USB Soundcard with 2 ICP input channels and 1 output channel; with built-in power amplifier of 20W 1
3 MPA 416 1/4" microphone with ICP Preamp 2
4 CBS005 BNC to SMB cables, 5m, to connect MPA416 to MC3522 2
5 CAA002 Banana cable to connect MC3522 to the speaker of the impedance tube (2m) 1
6 CA115 1000Hz, 114dB calibrator, Type 2, with adaptor for 1/2'' and 1/4'' microphones 1
7 VA-Lab2 BASIC Base software for measurement of noise and vibration, used for 2 channels 1
VA-Lab2 IMP-AT Software for measurement of material impedance values (2 mics are needed) , for measurement of
8 1
Transfer Function and the calculation of sound impedance coefficients and sound impedance

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Complete Systems for Absorption and
Transmission Loss Measurements
The following tables provide information on complete impedance tube systems
for acoustic absorption and transmission loss measurements. Tubes of different
diamter can be combined to create a system for desired test frequency range.

Model Number Description Quantity


For accurate measurement of sound absorption coefficients and transmission loss, 30mm inner
diameter. Includes:
- 30mm diameter tube with loudspeaker
1 SW 477 1
- 30mm diameter sample holder
- 30mm diameter extension tube
- Roadcase
2 PA50 Power Amplifier of 50W 1
DAQ card with 4 ICP input channels and 2 signal output channels, USB power supply connected with
3 MC 3242 1
laptop
4 MPA 416 1/4" microphone with ICP Preamp 4
5 CBB005 BNC to BNC cables, 5m, to connect PA50 to MC3242 1
6 CBS005 BNC to SMB cables, 5m, to connect MPA416 to MC3242 4
7 CAA002 Banana cable to connect MC3522 to the speaker of the impedance tube (2m) 1
8 CA115 1000Hz, 114dB calibrator, Type 2, with adaptor for 1/2'' and 1/4'' microphones 1
9 VA-Lab4 BASIC Base software for measurement of noise and vibration, used for 4 channels 1
Software for measurement of material impedance values (4 mics are needed) , for measurement of
10 VA-Lab4 IMP-AT 1
Transfer Function and the calculation of sound impedance coefficients and sound impedance

Model Number Description Quantity


For accurate measurement of sound absorption coefficients and transmission loss, 60mm inner
diameter. Includes:
- 60mm diameter tube with loudspeaker
1 SW 433 1
- 60mm diameter sample holder
- 60mm diameter extension tube
- Roadcase
2 PA50 Power Amplifier of 50W 1
DAQ card with 4 ICP input channels and 2 signal output channels, USB power supply connected with
3 MC 3242 1
laptop
4 MPA 416 1/4" microphone with ICP Preamp 4
5 CBB005 BNC to BNC cables, 5m, to connect PA50 to MC3242 1
6 CBS005 BNC to SMB cables, 5m, to connect MPA416 to MC3242 4
7 CAA002 Banana cable to connect MC3522 to the speaker of the impedance tube (2m) 1
8 CA115 1000Hz, 114dB calibrator, Type 2, with adaptor for 1/2'' and 1/4'' microphones 1
9 VA-Lab4 BASIC Base software for measurement of noise and vibration, used for 4 channels 1
Software for measurement of material impedance values (4 mics are needed) , for measurement of
10 VA-Lab4 IMP-AT 1
Transfer Function and the calculation of sound impedance coefficients and sound impedance

Model Number Description Quantity


For accurate measurement of sound absorption coefficients and transmission loss, 100mm inner
diameter. Includes:
- 100mm diameter tube with loudspeaker
1 SW 422 1
- 100mm diameter sample holder
- 100mm diameter extension tube
- Roadcase
2 PA50 Power Amplifier of 50W 1
DAQ card with 4 ICP input channels and 2 signal output channels, USB power supply connected with
3 MC 3242 1
laptop
4 MPA 416 1/4" microphone with ICP Preamp 4
5 CBB005 BNC to BNC cables, 5m, to connect PA50 to MC3242 1
6 CBS005 BNC to SMB cables, 5m, to connect MPA416 to MC3242 4
7 CAA002 Banana cable to connect MC3522 to the speaker of the impedance tube (2m) 1
8 CA115 1000Hz, 114dB calibrator, Type 2, with adaptor for 1/2'' and 1/4'' microphones 1
9 VA-Lab4 BASIC Base software for measurement of noise and vibration, used for 4 channels 1
Software for measurement of material impedance values (4 mics are needed) , for measurement of
10 VA-Lab4 IMP-AT 1
Transfer Function and the calculation of sound impedance coefficients and sound impedance

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Technical Specifications

PA50 Amplifier

Input 1 Channel, BNC Connector


Output 1 Channel, Banana Connectors (2)
Power 110V Power Supply
Rated output power 50W (8Ω)
Max Instantaneous Power 135W (8Ω)
THD (Total Harmonic 0.1% (20Hz – 20kHz)
Distortion)
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) ≥ 90dB
Temperature -10°C to 40°C
Humidity 0 to 98% RH
Dimensions 10.5” (270mm) x 8.5” (220mm) x 4.3” (110mm)
Weight 7 lbs. (3.5 kg)
Includes Case, Power Supply Cable, Manual, Test Report

MC3522 DAQ with built-in


MC3242 DAQ
amplifier

Input 2 Channels, BNC Connector 4 Channels, BNC Connector


Input Channel Type ICP® (4 mA) ICP® (4 mA)
A/D Converter 16 Bits 24 Bits
Max. Sampling Frequency 44.1 kHz 50 kHz
Cross Talk: >80dB >80dB
Frequency Response (Ref: 20Hz – 20kHz 20Hz – 20kHz
250 Hz, + 0.5dB/-1.0 dB)
Total Harmonic Distortion <0.01% <0.01%
Measurement Range (with 35-118 dBA 30-127 dBA
MPA416 microphone)
Max. Input Voltage 1 Vrms 5 Vrms
Output 1 Channel, Banana Connectors (2) or 2 Channels, BNC Connector
BNC Connector
Output Frequency Range 20Hz – 20kHz 20Hz – 20kHz
Max Output Voltage 1Vrms 1Vrms
Max Output Power 20W -
Temperature -10°C to 40°C -10°C to 40°C
Humidity 0 to 98% RH 0 to 98% RH
Dimensions 11” (285mm) x 8” (200mm) x 4” 10” (260mm) x 6” (160mm) x 5.5” (145mm)
(100mm)
Weight 4.8 lbs (2.2 KG) 3.3 lbs. (1.5 Kg)
Includes Case, Power Supply Cable, USB Cable, Case, Power Supply Cable, USB Cable,
Manual, Test Report Manual, Test Report

Page 8
Technical Specifications

CA115 Calibrator MPA 416 Microphone

Diameter ¼”
Standard IEC60942:2003 Class 2, ANSI Standards (IEC61672) Class I
S1.40-1984, GB/T 15173-1994 Microphone Integrated
Sound Pressure Level 94.0dB/114.0 dB ±0.3 dB Optimized Free Field
Frequency 1000Hz ±0.5% Preamplifier Integrated
Microphone Diameter According to IEC61094-4: 1/2” & 1/4” Frequency Response (Hz) 20Hz – 20kHz
Harmonic Distortion <2% Stabilization Time: <10 s Open-circuit Sensitivity (mV/Pa) 50
Equivalent Free-field Level -0.2 dB for 1/2” Microphones (±2dB)
Equivalent Random Incidence +0.0 dB for 1/2”, 1/4” Output Impedance (Ω) < 110
Level Dynamic Range 29 – 127 dBA
Reference Conditions Ambient Temperature: 25°C (77°F) / Inherent Noise (dBA) < 29 dBA
Ambient Pressure: 101.3 kPa Operating Temperature (°C) -10 ~ 50
/ Humidity: 55% RH / Effective Load Operating Humidity (RH) 0 to 95% RH
Volume: 250 mm3 Temperature Coefficient (dB/°C) 15 ~ 35 °C: < ±0.3 dB; 0 ~ 40 °C:
Environmental Conditions Temperature: -10°C-50°C (14°F -122°F) < ±1.5 dB; -10 ~ 50 °C: < ±3.0 dB;
Pressure: 65 kPa to 108 kPa with 1000Hz, at reference
Humidity: 10 to 90%RH (non- Humidity Coefficient (dB/%RH) 20% ~ 90% RH: < ±0.8 dB with
condensing) 1000Hz, at reference
Power Supply Batteries: 1.5 V LR6 (AA battery) × 2 temperature 23 °C, Humidity
Lifetime: Typically 40 hours with 50% RH
alkaline batteries at 25°C (77°F) Pressure Coefficient (250 Hz) -0.06
Dimension (mm) 48 × 70 × 70 (dB/kPa)
Weight 180 g, including batteries Length (mm) 61
Includes Calibration Certificate Input Connector SMB
Includes Calibration Certificate, Case

BSWA is distributed in the U.S.A. by:

Scantek, Inc.
www.ScantekInc.com
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