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2. The distance between towns A and B measures 8.5 cm on the map. Calculate the approximate distance
between these towns if the map was drawn to the scale of 1cm: 150m.
A. x = 0.02 B. x = 4 C. x = 5 D. x = 49
4. In the last three years, Frederico’s basketball team won 30 more games than their number of losses. If
they won 150 games, identify the ratio of wins to losses in three different ways.
A. 5 C. 5
6
, 5 to 6, 5:6 4
, 5 to 4, 5:4
B. 5 D. 1
, 5 to 1, 5:1 , 1 to 5, 1:5
1 5
A B C
5. Using the figure determine the ratio of A to B.
5 10 4
A. 1/16 B. 1/8 C. 1/4 D. 1/2
7. If , then illustrate .
A. B. C. D.
2𝑦 2
8. Compute the value of y: =
12 4
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
A. –3 B. C. D. 3
A. 9 B. 18 C. 54 D. 81
12. A shoe costs a cobbler $400. He sells it for $520. Assess what percentage of profit did he earn?
A. 0.25 B. 0.3 C. 0.35 D. 0.45
For items 13-16: Parallelogram EFGH is similar to parallelogram WXYZ.
A. EF CE B. FG EG C. FG EF D. GE FE
QR SQ RS QS RS QS SQ RQ
19. Triangle PQR is similar to triangle DEF as shown. Examine which describes the relationship between the
corresponding sides of the two triangles.
A. PQ 4 B. PQ 6 C. PQ 4 D. PR 6
DE 6 DE 4 EF 9 DE 6
20. In the Figure PQR is similar to XYZ. Classify which of the following choices gives the perimeter of XYZ?
A. 21 cm B. 63 cm C. 105 cm D. 126 cm
A. 5 cm B. 7.5 cm C. 8 cm D. 9 cm
22. Two rectangles are similar. The first is 4 in wide and 15 in long. The second is 9 in wide. Find the length
of the second rectangle.
A. 33 in B. 33.25 in C. 33.50 in D. 33.75 in
23. Identify which of the following statements is true about similar triangles?
A. Similar triangles differ in shape but are the same in size.
B. Two triangles are similar if their corresponding sides are proportional.
C. The measurements of corresponding angles differ between the two triangles.
D. If two triangles are similar, both their corresponding sides and angles are always congruent.
24. In the figure below, If ΔABC is similar to ΔDEF, which of the following must be true?
25. Of the four triangles below, compare which two are congruent.
26. If these two triangles are congruent, categorize which side in ΔWXY matches with side KL?
A. YX B. WX C. JK D. WY
27. ΔRST has been reduced to ΔUVW. Determine the scale factor.
29. ΔJKL is similar with ΔXWY, specify the angle that matches ∠X?
A. ∠J B. ∠K C. ∠L D. ∠Y
30. Determine which similar triangle test can be used to prove that ΔRST is similar to ΔNLM?
33. The length of two sides of a right triangle are leg: 12 m and hypotenuse: 15 m. Identify the length of the
……third side.
A. 1 m B. 6 m C. 9 m D. 17 m
34. Identify the length of the hypotenuse. Round off your answer to the nearest hundredth.
A. 11.00 B. 9.95 C. 8. 06 D. 3.32
35. The length of two sides of a right triangle are leg: 9m and hypotenuse: 16 m. Assess the length of the
……third side. Round off to the nearest tenth if necessary.
36. Matt is the catcher for his school’s baseball team. The catcher must be able to throw from home plate to
……second base. Determine the distance from home plate to second base?
A. 90 ft B. 90 √2 ft C. 180 D. 180 √2 ft
37. A large pine tree was struck by lightning and fell as shown by the diagram below. Conclude which
……equation could be used to find the length of the fallen part of the tree?
38. The bottom of a ladder must be placed 4 feet from a wall. The ladder is 12 feet long. Analyze how far
……above the ground does the ladder touch the wall. Round off your number to the nearest tenth.
A. 10.6 ft B. 11.3 ft C. 11.9 ft D. 128 ft
39. A 12-foot ladder is leaning against the side of a building. The top of the ladder reaches 10 ft. up the
……side of the building. Approximately how far is the bottom of the ladder from the base of the building?
40. A flower garden is in the shape of a right triangle. One leg of the triangle is 6 ft long and the hypotenuse
…….is 12 ft long. What is the length of the other leg?
A. 10.4 ft B. 12.8 ft C. 13 ft D. 14.6 ft