{]hmNI kpó¯nt\mSv {]nbwsh¡pI

I_oÀ Fw. ]dfn

C kvemansâ k¼qÀ®X hnip² JpÀB\pw {]hmNI Xncpta\n(kz)bpw hyàam¡nbn«pÅ

XmWv. ktµlanñm¯ HcmZÀisaó \ne¡v BÀ¡pw kao]n¡m hpó Zo\mWv Ckvemw.
ImeL«§fpsS amä¯n\\pkcn¨v, JÞnXambn ]Tn¸n¡s¸« Hscmä ]mThpw Xncpt¯ïXmsbm
Iq«nt¨Àt¡ïXmsbm Ckvemanenñ. JpÀB³ ]dbpóp:
""C¶v Rm³ \n§Ä¡v \n§fpsS aXw ]qÀ¯nbm¡n X¶ncn¡p¶p. Fsâ A\p{Klw \n§Ä¡v
Rm³ \ndthän¯cnIbpw sNbvXncn¡p¶p. aXambn Ckvemans\ Rm³ \n§Ä¡v Xr]vXns¸«v
X¶ncn¡p¶p.'' (amCZ: 3)
am\hcminbpsS PohnX ta£¯n\v Añmlp Xr]vXns¸«p Xó Cu hnip² Zo\ns\, IWniamb
IrXyXtbmsSbmWv {]hmNI³(kz) \s½ ]Tn¸n¡pIbpw ]cnioen¸n¡pIbpw sNbvXn«pÅXv.
{iaIcambncpóp ZuXy\nÀÆlWsa¦nepw, Xncpta\n(kz) ]cn]qÀ® kwXr]vX\mbn«mbncpóp
`qanbnð \nópw hnShm§nbXv. XóneqsS k¼qÀ®amb A\pKrloX Zo\nð a\hpw X\phpaÀ
¸n¨v Pohn¡pó Hcp henb kaqls¯ I¬apónð Iïpw AhcpsS kvt\lhmbv]pIfpw
AÀ¸Wioehpw A\p`hn¨pamWv AhnSpóv acWaSªXv. A´y\mÄhscbpÅ kXyhnizmkn
IÄ {]hmNI³ \ðInbXnð \nesImÅpIbpw AhnSpóv hntcm[n¨hbnð \nóv AIóp
\nð¡pIbpw sNt¿ïXmWv. JpÀB³ ]dªp:
""\n§Ä¡p dkqð \ðInbsXt´m AXv \n§Ä kzoIcn¡pI. Fs´mónð \nóv At±lw
\n§sf hne¡ntbm AXnð \nóv \n§Ä Hgnªv \nð¡pIbpw sN¿pI. \n§Ä Añmlpsh
kq£n¡pIbpw sN¿pI. XoÀ¨bmbpw Añmlp ITn\ambn in£n¡póh\mWv.'' (livÀ : 7)
Ckvemw AXnsâ hnizmkw sImïpw Bcm[\IÄ sImïpw BNmc§Ä sImïpw efnXamWv.
{]kvXpX kwKXnIfnseñmw hln¡m\mIm¯ `mc§fpw, Agn¡m\mIm¯ N§eIfpambn
\nesImïncpó Hcp kaql¯nembncpóp CXnsâ AhXcWw. ASnØm\anñm¯ hnizmk
§fpw, hnthIiq\yamb A\pjvTm\§fpw, Aklyamb BNmc§fpw XoÀ¯ kIe `mc§fpw
B kaql¯nsâ Npaenð \nópw Añmlphnsâ ZqX³ Cd¡nsh¡pIbpïmbn. JpÀB³
]dbpóp:
""AhtcmSv At±lw kZmNmcw Ið]n¡pIbpw, ZpcmNmc¯nð \nóv Ahsc hne¡pIbpw
sN¿póp. \ñ hkvXp¡Ä AhÀ¡v A\phZ\obam¡pIbpw, No¯ hkvXp¡Ä AhcpsS tað
\njn²am¡pIbpw sN¿póp. AhcpsS `mc§fpw AhcpsS taepïmbncpó hne§pIfpw
At±lw Cd¡nsh¡pIbpw sN¿póp.'' (AAvdm^v: 157)
hnizmknbpsS PohnX e£yw kzÀK{]thiamWv. AXn\pXIpó kIeXpw {]hmNIsâ PohnX
¯nð kar²hpamWv. hnip² JpÀB³ AXv C§s\ hyàam¡n:
""XoÀ¨bmbpw \n§Ä¡v Añmlphnsâ ZqX\nð D¯aamb amXrIbpïv. AXmbXv Añmlp
shbpw A´yZn\s¯bpw {]Xo£n¨p sImïncn¡pIbpw, Añmlpsh [mcmfambn HmÀan¡pIbpw
sNbvXp hcpóhÀ¡v.'' (Alvkm_v: 21)
{]hmNI Xncpta\n(kz) Hcn¡ð ]dªp: ""[hfnabmÀó tcJbnemWv \n§sf Rm³ hnt«¨v
t]mIpóXv. AXnsâ cmhpw ]Iðt]mse sh«amÀóXmWv. \in¨h\ñmsX AXnð \nópw
hgnamdpIbnñ.'' (C_v\p amP)
Añmlphns\ kvt\ln¡pó, Añmlphnsâ kvt\lam{Kln¡pó GsXmcp hnizmknbpw
{]hmNI kpó¯ns\ A£cw {]Xn A\pkcnt¨ aXnbmIq. Xncpta\n(kz)bpsS A[ym]\§sf
kzoIcn¡mXncn¡epw, AhnSps¯ A[ym]\§fnð hÀ²\hp \S¯n BNcn¡epw Hcpt]mse
IpäIcamb kwKXnbmWv. Hcn¡ð AhnSpóv ]dªp:
A_qlpssdd(d) ]dbpóp: ""\_n(k) Acpfn: Fsâ A\pbmbnIsfñmhcpw kzÀ¤¯nð {]th
in¡pw. \nckn¨hÀ {]thin¡pIbnñ. AhÀ tNmZn¨p: {]hmNItc! BcmWv \nckn¡póhÀ?.

{]hmNI kpó¯nt\mSv {]nbwsh¡pI Page 1

\_n(k) Acpfn: Fsó hñh\pw A\pkcn¨mð Ah³ kzÀ¤¯nð {]thin¡pw. Fsâ Ið]\
ewLn¨h³ \nckn¨h\mWv.'' (_pJmcn)
{]hmNIsâ PohnXamWv F¡me¯pw FñmhÀ¡pw ]n´pScmhpó N´amÀó amXrI. hnip²
JpÀB\nsâ X\n¸IÀ¸mWXv. apkvenw D½¯nsâ `uXnIm`nhr²nbpw ]mc{XnIc£bpw B
PohnX amXrI AYh kpó¯v A\p[mh\w sN¿póXneqsS am{Xambncn¡pw e`yamhpI.
Añmlp ]dbpóp:
""AÃmlpshbpw dkqens\bpw A\pkcn¡pIbpw, AÃmlpsh `bs¸SpIbpw Aht\mSv
kq£vaX ]peÀ¯pIbpw sN¿p¶hcmtcm AhÀ Xs¶bmWv hnPbw t\SnbhÀ.'' (\qÀ: 57)
Xsâ D½¯nt\mSv kvt\lhpw Zbbpw, AhcpsS Dóa\¯n\p thïnbpÅ B{Klhpw ZpBbpw
Im¯p kq£n¨ncpó {]hmNI³(kz), \ap¡v Hcp kt´mjhmÀ¯bpw Kuchs¸« asämcp
Xm¡oXpw \ðInbmWv CltemIhmkw shSnªn«pÅXv.
kòmÀK¯nsâ alnabpw a[pchpadnbpó GsXmcp hnizmknbpw AXv hn\jvSamIpóXns\
IcpXnbncn¡pw. t\cmb amÀK¯nemWv Pohn¡póXv Fóv t_m[yapÅt¸mgpw R§sf \o
t\cmb amÀK¯nte¡v hgn\St¯Wta Fóh³ {]mÀYn¨psImïncn¡pw. lnZmb¯nð \nópw
hgnamdnPohn¡pó Hcp \nanjs¯t¸mepw Ahóv `bambncn¡pw. A§s\bpÅhÀ¡mbn
Xncpta\n(kz) \nðInb kt´mjhmÀ¯bmWv:
""cïv Imcy§Ä \n§Ä¡p \ðInbmWv Rm³ t]mIpóXv. Ah cïpw apdpsI ]nSn¨v Pohn¡p
thmfw \n§Ä hgn]ng¡pIbnñ. Añmlphnsâ InXm_pw Fsâ kpó¯pamIpóp Ah.''
(aphXz)
AamXmthi¡mÀ Fñm cwK¯papïv. Øm]nX XmXv]cy¡mÀ¡v Ahsc thKw his¸Sp¯m³
Ignbpw. hnizmknIfnð ZpÀ_eÀ AanXmthi¡mcmWv. AhÀ GXv kab¯pw icnbmb Znibnð
\nópw amdn Pohn¡m\nSbpïv. apkvenw D½¯nepw A¯c¡mcpïmIpw. AhÀ¡mbn \_n(kz)
\ðInb Kuchs¸« Xm¡oXmWv:
""\n§Ä¡v ap¼pïmbncpóhcpsS \S]SnIsf Nm¬NmWmbpw apgwapgambpw \n§Ä A\pKan
¡póXmWv. F{Xt¯mfsaómð AhÀ Hcp DSp¼n³ amf¯nð {]thin¨n«psï¦nð {]thin
¨n«psï¦nð \n§fpw Ahsc A\pKan¡pw. kzlm_nIÄ tNmZn¨p: Añmlphnsâ dkqte,
ap¼pïmbncpóhÀ FóXp sImïv, PqXss{IkvXhscbmsWm Xm¦Ä Dt±in¨Xv? \_n(kz)
]dªp: ]nsó BscbmWv?'' (_pJmcn, apkvenw)
tað {]kvXmhn¡s¸«, {]hmNIsâ kt´mjhmÀ¯sb A£cw {]Xn ]men¡pó kaqlhpw,
AhnSps¯ Xm¡oXns\ t\À¡pt\À km£oIcn¡pó kaqlhpw apkvenw D½¯nð \ne\nð
¡pópïv. hnip² JpÀB\pw {]hmNIsâ kpó¯pw apdpsI¸nSn¨v, Ah cïnte¡pw P\§sf
£Wn¨v, AXnsâ amÀK¯nð {]bmk§Ä kln¨v \nesImÅpó BZy]£w, ]s£ F®¯nð
IpdhmWv. {]hmNIsâ Xm¡oXns\ AhKWn¡pIbpw, Xncpta\nbpsS kpó¯nð ]qÀh kapZm
b§fpsS ]pXnb BNmc§Ä IS¯n¡q«n BNcn¡pIbpw, ]p¯\mNmc§fpsS {]NcW
amÀK¯nð \nesImÅpIbpw sN¿pó cïmas¯ ]£w F®¯nð IqSpXepw, hym]IhpamWv.
apkvenw kaqlw hfsc timN\obamb Npäp]mSnemWv CópÅXv. AhcpsS hnizmk BNmc
Bcm[\m cwK§fnð JpÀB\pw kpó¯pw km[qIcn¡m¯ Ht«sd kwKXnIÄ ISóp
IqSnbn«pïv. {]hmNIsóm, D¯a \qämïnse k¨cnXÀs¡m ]cnNbanñm¯ k{¼Zmb§fpw
Bcm[\Ifpw AhcpsS {]bmWZniXsó amänbncn¡pIbmWv. AYhm \_n(kz) Pmlnen¿m
kaql¯nð \nópw Cd¡n sh¨ kIe `mc§fpw N§eIfpw apkvenwIÄ FSp¯Wnªn
cn¡pIbmWv FóÀYw!
kpó¯pItfmSñ, _nZvA¯pItfmSmWv BfpIÄ¡v {]nbw. kaql¯nð Xms\bpïmb
{]hWXbñ CXv. NqjW{]nbcmb aX]ptcmlnXòmÀ BfpIfnepïm¡n¯oÀ¯ hn]¯mWnXv.
Añmlphns\ kw_Ôn¨ icnbmb hnizmkw ]Tn¸n¡póXn\p ]Icw, Huenbm¡sf kw_Ôn¨
AÔhnizmk§fmWv AhÀ ]Tn¸n¡póXv. {]hmNI³ ]dªp Xó ZnIvdpIfpw ZpBIfpañ,
kq^nIfpw XzcoJ¯pImcpw ]S¨pïm¡nb hnÀZpIfpw, ZpdqZpIfpamWv AhÀ BNcn¸n¡póX.
Ckvemanse BNmc§Ä¡p ]Icw amaqepIfmWv P\§sf ioen¸n¡póXv.

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kaql¯nð amä§fpïmIpt¼mgpw _nZvA¯nsâ {]NmcIÀ kPohambn cwK¯p Xsóbpïv.
ameIfpw auenZpIfpw AXnsâ BZn`mh¯nesñ¦nepw ]pXnb cq]`mh§fnð \ne\nÀ¯m³
InWª {ia¯nemWhÀ. acWs¸Spóhsâ Xe¸pd¯v Be]n¡s¸« _qkzqcnbpsS _pÀZ,
Cóv "BkzmZ\kZÊp'IfneqsS Xncn¨p hcnIbmWv. hoSpIfnð \nóv A\yw\nó ame¸m«pIÄ
kwKoXmI¼SnItfmsS ]nSn¨p \nð¡pIbmWv. dm¯o_pIÄ ZnIvÀ lðJIÄ¡v
hgnamdnbncn¡póp. ]Ån¡Is¯mXp§nbncpó hnhn[Xcw kzem¯pIIsf, Nne X§òmÀ
"IjvSs¸«v' \KdpIfnte¡v amänbncn¡póp. ImSp]nSn¨p InSó J_dnS§Ä BïdpXnIÄ¡pw,
t\À¨¸qc§Ä¡pambn kPohambns¡mïncn¡pIbmWv. HcpIme¯v inbm¡Ä¡nSbnð
kmÀÆ{XnIambncpó Zn\mNcW§Ä tIcf apkvenwIÄ¡nSbnepw hym]n¨p Ignªn«pïv.
\_nZn\mNcWhpw, Poem\o Zn\mNcWhpw hn«v Biqd, CkvdmAv, anAvdmPv, lnPvd, _ZvÀ
XpS§nb Zn\mNcW§Ä¡v, ]p¯\mNmc§Ä¡v ]utcmlnXyw t\XrXzw \ðIn¡gnªp.
{]hmNI kpó¯nsem, kzlm_¯nsâ PohnX¯nsem \a¡v ImWm\mIm¯ BNmc§Ä
Zo\nsâ apïpSp¯v C\nbpw kaql¯nse¼mSpapïv. ]qÀhkapZmb§fpsS NmWpw apghpw
tIm¸nbSn¨v ]pXnb]pXnb BNmc§Ä¡v bmYmØnXnI t\XrXzw taðhnemkapïm¡n
s¡mïncn¡pIbmWv.
JpÀB\nt\mSpw kpó¯nt\mSpw kvt\lhpw IqdpapÅ BfpIÄ¡v _nZvA¯pIsf t\m¡n
\nð¡m\mInñ. ap_vXZnDItfmSv cmPnbmIm\pamInñ. \òbp]tZin¡pI, Xnò hntcm[n¡pI
Fó D¯chmZn¯tasäSp¯ {]Øm\§Ä AhÀs¡Xnsc i_vZn¨p sImtïbncn¡pw.
tIcf¡cbnse apkvenwIÄ¡nbbnð \ne\nó inÀ¡v _nZvA¯pIfpsS AXn{]kcs¯
JpÀB\pw kpó¯pap]tbmKn¨v {]Xntcm[n¨ Ckvemlo {]Øm\w Ct¸mgpw i_vZn¨p
sImïncn¡pIbmWv. {]hmNI amXrI¡\yamb kIe hnizmk§tfbpw BNmc§tfbpw,
apkvenwItfmSpÅ KpWImw£tbmsS, Añmlphnð \nópÅ {]Xn^te¨tbmsS Cu {]Øm\w
hn]mS\w sN¿pIbmWv. inÀ¡ntâbpw _nZvA¯ntâbpw hfÀ¨bpw AhbpsS {]NmcIcpsS
kwJym_ehpw AXv Imcyam¡ptóbnñ. F´p sImsïómð JpÀB³ ]dbpóp:
(\_ntb,) ]dbpI: Zpjn¨Xpw \ñXpw kaamIpIbnñ. Zpjn¨Xnsâ hÀ²\hv \nsó AXv`pXs¸Sp
¯nbmepw icn. AXn\mð _p²nam³amtc, \n§Ä Añmlpsh kq£n¡pI. \n§Ä hnPbw
{]m]nt¨¡mw. (amCZ: 100)

{]hmNI kpó¯nt\mSv {]nbwsh¡pI Page 3