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EDITORIAL

Dear Readers,

This month, we bring you the second part of the immensely enlightening
conversation between Deepak Chopra and Sadhguru. With the question, “Where
Does Consciousness Come From?” they go into the core of spiritual seeking.
In our Lead Article “The Other Side of the Mirror,” Sadhguru likens the mind to
a mirror, on the other side of which lies the very source of our existence. He
not only explains the connection between time, space, and the mind, but also
suggests practical methods to get to the other side.

In this month’s Mahabharat article, Sadhguru addresses a question about the


scriptural image of the last avatar of Vishnu, Kalki, coming down on a white,
winged horse at the end of Kaliyuga. On page 10 et seq., Sadhguru reveals “The
Truth about Kalki.” The question of reality or imagination also features in our
first Musings article, though in a different context. Have you ever asked yourself
if your “Ishtadevata” is real? If so, this article is for you.

Also in this issue: an overview of Sadhguru’s recent events in pictures; an


update on Isha’s Government School Adoption Program in Andhra Pradesh; “A
Yogi’s Legacy” – how the mahasamadhi of a yogi impacts the space he chooses;
and “Beyond Comfort” – how hatha yoga supports absolute involvement and a
different kind of “toughness.”

With this month’s recipe, a traditional Gujarati “Bottle Gourd Muthiya,” we give
you a sneak peek into Isha’s new recipe book A Taste of Wellbeing that will
be launched this Mahashivaratri. To adequately prepare yourself for this great
night of Shiva, Sadhguru has devised a special sadhana. For more details, see
page 20 and visit the Isha Blog. We are looking forward to having you with us for
the most exuberant celebration of the year in Isha!

The Editorial Team

Contact the Editorial Team:


Isha Forest Flower, Isha Yoga Center, Velliangiri Foothills, Ishana Vihar Post, Coimbatore – 641114
forestflower@ishafoundation.org

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CONTENTS
THE OTHER SIDE OF THE MIRROR MAHABHARAT

New Year Discourse by Sadhguru 07 The Truth about Kalki 10


IN CONVERSATION WITH THE MYSTIC
Where Does Consciousness Come From? 04
Deepak Chopra in Conversation with Sadhguru - Part 2

LEAD ARTICLE
The Other Side of the Mirror 07
New Year Discourse by Sadhguru

MAHABHARAT
10
Part 15: The Truth about Kalki

ISHA HATHA YOGA


13
Part 25: Beyond Comfort

MUSINGS
Ishtadevata 15
Reality or Hallucination?

A Yogi’s Legacy
16
Sadhguru on the Transformative Impact of Mahasamadhi

NEWS & EVENTS


Sadhguru in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
17
Recent Events in Pictures

Isha Vidhya
A Success in Andhra Pradesh 18

UPCOMING PROGRAMS & EVENTS


Yaksha & Mahashivaratri 2016 19
Isha Yoga – Program Highlights 20

ISHA RECIPE
This Month: Bottle Gourd Muthiya 21

ZEN SPEAKS
23
The Buddha Is in the Home
February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 3
Where Does Consciousness Come From?
Deepak Chopra in Conversation with Sadhguru – Part 2
Indian American author, public speaker, and physician Deepak Chopra is undoubtedly one
of the best-known figures in the holistic health sector. He met with Sadhguru on 18 October
2015 for a conversation on “Ancient Wisdom in Modern Times.” The talk was moderated by
Chandrika Tandon, a Grammy-nominated singer, former partner at McKinsey & Company,
and founding chair of financial advisory firm Tandon Capital Associates. Here is the second
excerpt of this exceptionally profound encounter.
Chandrika Tandon: Dr. Chopra, could you talk to read English literature just for fun because I like
us about what stops people from experiencing a the language, otherwise the most profound stuff
state of yoga? that I read is Asterix.

Deepak Chopra: For some of us who were Why I am saying this is, modern science is trying
educated in a scientific world view or in a world to mathematically deduce reality – everything
view that emphasizes recycled information, has to fit into math. A scientist will deduct
it is difficult to come to an experience of everything and come to the conclusion that
being because we identify with our perceptual the entire universe is one, but that is not in his
experience. We identify with our intellect, our experience. A religious person will say that God
mind, and our ego, so it always seems a struggle, is everywhere and everything is one, but he only
until one day, you stop struggling and you are believes – that is not yet in his experience. One
there. As Sadhguru said, he never identified makes deductions, another is rooted in belief. A
with anything. Once you identify with thought or yogi is a hard nut who does not want to deduce
perception, with sensation or emotion, then you or believe anything. Unless it becomes real
are in time. Thought is in time but being is not within him, it is not a reality for him. Because
in time. of this approach, I never found the need to read
anything spiritual. If I read something, it may be
Chandrika Tandon: Sadhguru, your thoughts? a news magazine, literature, or something else,
but never anything spiritual, because I do not
Sadhguru: I am completely spiritually uneducated. wanted to clutter my own clarity with anything
I have to admit that I have read neither the Gita from outside. The only thing I know is, I know
nor the Vedas nor the Upanishads nor even the this piece of life [referring to himself] from its
Yoga Sutras. I have never studied anything. I origin to its ultimate. And if you know one piece

4 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016


of life absolutely, you seem to know everything tip of your nose” is being used as a metaphor to
else by inference. indicate it is the most obvious thing. If you pay
attention to the nature of your existence – not to
There is a certain theory prevalent today, which your thoughts, emotions, or arrangements of life
is known as Constructal Theory. It implies that around you – it is the most obvious thing.
whether it is an amoeba or a human being, the
atomic or the cosmic, the fundamental design Chandrika Tandon: Dr. Chopra, can you give your
is the same. It is just the sophistication and the views on this?
complexity that is multiplied. If the fundamental
design is the same, if you want to know the Deepak Chopra: Sadhguru is one of the few lucky
entire universe, you just have to know yourself, ones. I have known two other people who said
and this is the only thing that is always available like him, “Thank God I never read anything.” One
and accessible to you. Right now, you believe was Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. He always used to
that you can see me sitting here, but that is say, “Thank God I never read anything, because
not the fact of the matter. Light is falling upon it would have cluttered my mind.” And the other
me, reflecting, going through your lenses, and was Krishnamurthy, who would say that the
becoming an inverted image in the retina – you more you read, the more you clutter your mind.
know the entire story. He also said, “I’ve never read anything.” That is
unusual. Such people have fallen into existence
If you see me, you see me only within you. or awareness. I struggled.
If you hear me, you hear me only within you.
Light and darkness, pain and pleasure, joy and I read all the scientific literature, medical
misery, agony and ecstasy happen only within literature, psychology, Jungian psychology,
you. If someone touches your hand, you think every single translation of the Bhagavad Gita, the
you are experiencing their hand, but you are Rig Veda, the Yoga Vashistha, Kashmir Shaivism,
only experiencing the sensations in your own Vedanta – all of that. They said exactly what
hand. In other words, your entire experience Sadhguru is saying. But for me, as a person who
is happening within you. The very seat of was trained to look at things scientifically, it was
experience is within you. You must be able to both a struggle and a need, because reality is not
determine what is happening within you at a map and yet, science gives us maps. The Yoga
least – it must happen the way you want it. If it Vashishta gives us a map, Patanjali gives us a
does, your ability to create what you want in the map, the Bhagavad Gita gives us a map. Some of
world is also tremendously enhanced. This is not us need maps.
because you know the world, but because you
know yourself. This is why realization used to be At our center, we are teaching people to sit
held as the highest goal in this culture. You must in reflection, contemplative self-enquiry,
understand it is realization – not an achievement transcendence, or awareness. We have been
or an attainment. Realization means it was doing it now for 25 years, but in the last 5 to 10
always there, but you were stupid enough not to years, we have been able to look at the brain,
see it, until suddenly one day you saw it. gene expression, cell markers of aging, telomere
length, inflammatory markers – in other words,
It seems when Arjuna asked, “Where is this everything that is happening in the body at
intangible, unperceivable truth that you’re talking a biological cell level. 23,000 human genes,
about?” Krishna laughed and said, “It’s at the tip 3.3 million bacterial genes – actually, your body
of your nose.” Now there are many schools of is more bacteria than it is human cells – it is a
yoga where people intensely focus on the tips microbiome. We are looking at those genes, we
of their noses and are getting headaches. “The are looking at the epigenome, which is the shell

February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 5


of proteins outside the genome, and how these what we call the door of the sub-empirical.
work together, and what we find is remarkable. The sub-empirical is less than 0.01 percent
of the un-manifest, which is scientifically
In the beginning, no one would believe us, but unknowable – because how do you measure
now we have collaborations with Harvard, something that is totally un-manifest? It does
UCSF, UCSD, Duke University, and Mount Sinai not belong to space–time.
School of Medicine. Through digital technology,
we can look at a blood sample and tell you the There are two prominent open questions in science
gene expression, if you occasionally experience today. Number one is, “What is the universe made
samadhi or not, if your mind is quiet or not, if you of?” The answer is we do not know because 96%
fall into a place like where Sadhguru is. of the universe is invisible. This is what they
call dark energy and dark matter. Those are just
Sadhguru: Even whether our parents experienced words – they do not know exactly what it is. One is
this or not. expanding the universe – the other is contracting
the universe. Only 4% of the universe is atomic.
Deepak Chopra: Parents too. In fact, the epigenetic Of that 4%, 99.99% is invisible interstellar dust,
shows that your experiences are not in your brain which has not become stars and galaxies. The
or body – your experiences are in a non-local visible universe – all the galaxies, the billions of
consciousness which is not in space–time. One stars, the trillions of planets – is only 0.01%. Now
of our collaborators in Mount Sinai, Eric Schadt, that 0.01% is made of particles, but when these
does genomic expression, RNA transcription, and particles are not interacting with other particles,
what is called the transcriptome. He can actually they disappear – they become waves. So what
show you the genetic signature of people who is the universe made of? Nothing – and this is a
are experiencing samadhi. scientific fact.

This is the first window that is opening into what The second open question is, where does
we call sanskaras or vasanas. For example, you consciousness come from? Scientists are
have two identical twins – they have exactly struggling with this because they think
the same genome, but they are not the same consciousness is a production of your brain, just
people – they have different personalities. like bile is a production of your gallbladder, or acid
Where is the seat of this personality – where is a production of your stomach. This is called
does it come from? This is why science opens the “hard problem of consciousness.” When you
the window to what people actually already look at something, what comes to your eyes are
knew in our tradition. colorless photons, what goes to your brain is
an electrical current, and what happens in your
Sadhguru: Science has evolved because of a brain is chemistry. You are not experiencing this
series of realizations, which have happened in as chemistry or electrical currents though, but
small spurts. Without grasping the entirety of as a three-dimensional reality in space–time.
it, realization has come in bits and pieces. We
say a particular scientist discovered something, No one knows how that happens – they keep
but actually they only observed or realized some struggling and struggling. If I ask you to imagine
aspect of the way it works. Knowing the physical a beautiful sunset on the ocean, there is no
dimension of how things function allows you to picture in your brain. The assumption that the
do many things in the physical world, which you brain produces consciousness is just an idea –
see in the form of technology today. no one has ever proven that. Consciousness is
not in the brain. The brain, the body, the mind,
Deepak Chopra: Science has brought us now to and the whole universe are in consciousness.
You cannot get at it through a system of thought.
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LEAD ARTICLE

The Other Side of


the Mirror
Sadhguru on a Deeper Level of
Pleasantness

Time as an experience is relevant to all of us self. You can contemplate your thoughts and
because we are mortal. Everything that you think emotions, but you cannot contemplate the self.
you are in terms of body, mind, and emotions, is Your existence cannot be contemplated – it can
a product of memory. Every level of memory – only be experienced. The mind is reflecting the
evolutionary, genetic, conscious, sub-conscious, world around you, but there is no experience of
unconscious – is calibrated in terms of time. you as a life. But the most important thing in this
In some sense, the solar system has its own existence right now for you is you are here.
memory which in turn reflects in every life, every
animate and inanimate form in this system – When there is no experience of the self, when you
everything is shaped by the system as a whole. have not touched life on a deeper level, there is
no question of experiencing the source of the
If you are totally absorbed in your physiological self. Most human beings only experience the
or psychological processes, you are a product kaleidoscope that is happening on the mirror of
of time. Being a product of time means being the mind. They keep digging into their memory
repetitive – your original nature will never find either to make themselves happy or make
expression. This is the reason why since the themselves unhappy. Whether it is joy or misery,
time of Adiyogi, we have been talking about the source is what is happening in one’s mind.
consciousness, because consciousness means
transcendence of cycles of time. You may be
aware of the world outside, but you are not
conscious that you as a life are here. You
You see the world because it is reflected
experience the world and its people, but you have
in your mind. But the mind never reflects
no experience of the self.
the self.

Your mind and your body are a product of the


world and its people. Your original nature is not What is happening on the mirror of the mind keeps
in your experience because it is on the other side you engaged for a lifetime and more – the same
of the mind. In a way, your mind is like a mirror. thoughts, the same emotions go on endlessly.
It may be a distorted one, but still a mirror. You Today is a reminder that you have an expiry
see the world because it is reflected in your date. Another moment, another day, another
mind. But the mind never reflects the self. I am year should not pass without you knowing life.
not talking about your physical or psychological You will know life not with food, drink, love, or
February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 7
pleasure. The only way to know life is if you get Choose something that causes pleasantness
to the other side of the mirror. On this side of the within you – whether it is the breeze, the breath,
mirror, you can only see drama – you cannot see water, food, or anything for that matter. Try to
life in its essence. stay with this experience of pleasantness, if only
for a few seconds to begin with, without thoughts
There are many ways to approach this. One and emotions. Slowly, you will shift to the other
simple thing you can do is the Isha Kriya. When side of the mirror.
you say, “I am not the body. I am not the mind,”
it means “I am not a product of memory. I am When time is rolling, you are a complete product of
not an accumulation. I must be something memory and time. During sandhyas or transition
more than that.” Your aliveness comes from the periods, there is a certain break, a certain
fundamental source that is on the other side of space, there is a little room to go beyond that.
your mental mirror. The sandhya kalas, four times a day, are such
opportunities. For your own system, the most
I want you to make a sustained effort. Wherever important transition periods are the moment you
you are right now, close your eyes and check – fall asleep and the moment you wake up. In this
are you here? Thoughts and emotions are there, transition, there is a little gap. We want to make
the body is there, but are you really here? To use of this gap.
experience that, you can employ a few simple
methods. The reason why for ages, anyone who
wants to be spiritual foregoes food for periods There is no difference between life and the
of time is not to torment oneself. When you are source of life. Life is the source of life. There
really hungry and you simply sit, you will see is no place in the universe where creation
there is a clear distinction between you and your and the Creator exist separately. A separation
body. Then when you eat the first morsel of food, between life and God only happens in the
there is a feeling of pleasantness spreading human mind.
through the body. Or when you are really thirsty
and you drink a glass of water, the entire being
feels pleasant.
As you come awake, a certain pleasantness
Just stay with that pleasantness. It is not about spreads through the body. If you remain with
the stomach being full or the thirst being gone. this pleasantness at that moment, the entire day,
It is about the pleasantness of experience that your mind will dip into pleasantness. If your mind
is caused from within. The mind chooses the does pleasant things to you, you will do pleasant
experience, but it cannot cause the experience. things to the world around you. Similarly, when
Something within, what you call the self or the you are about to fall asleep, pleasantness spreads
life within you, causes the experience. through the body. It takes a little effort, but if you
notice this pleasantness, your sleep will be of a
There are two aspects in this context – sensation completely different quality, dreamless, because
and experience. Sensual pleasantness is not you will be on the other side of the mirror.
the real thing because the senses do not create
the experience. Let’s say you drink a glass of Most people only know sensual pleasantness.
water. The thirst is being quenched, coolness is They are not conscious of the pleasantness
spreading in your body, but it is not about that. of something much deeper happening within
Enjoy the sensation, but the important thing is themselves. The fundamental idea of doing
the pleasantness that occurs on a deeper level. closed-eye processes, any kind of meditation, is
to lower the input for the mirror. If there is no
input for longer periods of time, the mind will not
8 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016
reflect anything. Then it will be easier to get to Every misery that you go through is your own
the other side. making. The life within knows no such thing as
unpleasantness. Unpleasantness can be of the
sensory body, or, most often, it is of the mind.
Once you fall on the other side of the mirror,
There is no place in the universe where
whatever happens are just surface waves here
creation and the Creator exist separately.
and there. Once you know this experientially,
A separation between life and God only
you will become a devotee of life. That is what is
happens in the human mind.
needed in the world today. Instead of becoming
devotees of God who are willing to take the lives
of others, people should become devoted to life,
What you experience now is just a reflection of the which anyway embodies the source of creation.
mind. Reality is on the other side. The other side
is not a product of time and space. Everything is If you pay attention, somewhere behind this
here and now. The entire cosmos is right here. huge, colorful statement that the mind is making,
It is a simple process, but because you are so life is constantly making its own statement. You
busy with your own psychological drama, life is need to get in touch with that. To know this
completely missed. Because it is missed, life is aliveness is the most important dimension. If
punishing people with repetitive cycles. you experientially know that you are here right
now, if you capture one moment, you capture
Once you are here, the most important thing is to eternity. If you capture one moment, you capture
have a powerful experience of life. Right now, you the entire cosmos.
know everything except life because you are only
looking at the mirror of the mind as it reflects the
world, not at the basis of all experience within
you. With every inhalation, every exhalation, with
every step you take, when you sit down or stand
up, when you eat or drink – with everything, there
is an opportunity to watch a certain pleasantness
spread in the system. Not on the sensory level –
a much deeper experience.

Most people are unconscious of this experience


because their psychological drama, their
emotions and thoughts, override it completely.
The powerful processes we teach are essentially
devices to get to the other side of the mental
mirror and have a taste of life – life that is not a
product of memory, not a product of time, not an
accumulation – life that is the basis of life. There
is no difference between life and the source of
life. Life is the source of life. There is no place
in the universe where creation and the Creator
exist separately. A separation between life and
God only happens in the human mind.

This article appeared on Sadhguru Spot of 6 January 2016.

February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 9


MAHABHARAT
SERIES

PART 15

Mahabharat
The Truth about Kalki

Participant: Namaskaram, Sadhguru. I am a little see it is actually crackling with electricity. How
confused about the theory of yugas. The Puranas much electrical charge it can carry determines
say that in the Kali Yuga, Kalki, the final avatar of how well and how clearly you can think. Looking
Vishnu, will appear. Can you elaborate on this? at the physical laws that rule the solar system,
physicists recently found that there is no room
Sadhguru: Kali Yuga means “age of darkness.” As for further development of the human brain. The
we already said, it takes the planet 25,920 years to yogic sciences have been saying this for a long
make a full cycle through the zodiac. If you divide time. This is so because if you increase the size
this cycle in two halves, there are two times four of the neurons, the brain would become more
yugas, so totally eight yugas. Only the Kali Yugas capable, but it would take too much electricity.
and the Sat Yugas are paired together – there are
two Sat Yugas and two Kali Yugas in succession. Right now, as you sit here, 20% of your energy
But the other two yugas – the Dwapara Yuga and is spent in the brain, which means it is the most
Treta Yuga – are each separated by Kali Yugas energy-consuming part of the body. Suppose
and Sat Yugas respectively. your brain became bigger, you would need more
energy than you would be able to supply. On
Kali Yuga – Age of Darkness the other hand, if you increase the number of
What distinguishes Kali Yuga is that during this neurons, you could still do better with the same
yuga, the distance between the solar system amount of power. But if you increase the number
and the “Super Sun” that it is rotating around of neurons, the way they are packed right now,
is greatest. The greater the distance becomes, you will lose in clarity of signal. This is the case
the lesser the intelligence of the beings on this with many hyperactive children – the number of
planet. Because this distance is greatest, the neurons in their brain is higher than normal. They
human intellect is at its lowest in Kali Yuga. In are brilliant but scattered. They cannot think
the following yuga, as the solar system is moving straight. Nothing comes out of it because there
closer to the “Super Sun,” human intelligence is no clarity.
will begin to blossom. They go to the extent of
saying that human ability to understand and use Neither increasing the size of the brain nor the
the electrical and magnetic forces in the human number of neurons would work. They say that
system increases as the planet gets closer and according to the physical laws, it is not possible
decreases as it moves further away. for the human brain to evolve further, but we can
learn to use it better. Right now, human beings
Your intelligence essentially depends on how are using it in a very mediocre way. If you use it in
your neurons crackle in the brain. If you look at a a more sophisticated way, you can increase your
simulated image of how the brain works, you will brain power many times over.
10 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016
The yogic sciences have said a long time ago that be most important for communication and living.
human intelligence and the human body cannot That is, if I want to say something to you from
be developed further because the physical laws a distance, I do not need a microphone, nor do I
have reached their limits. In relation to the way have to shout. If I think about this, you get it. In
the earth rotates around the sun and the way the Sat Yuga, people barely spoke because the mind
moon cycles around the earth, the human body was the means of communication. Everything
has reached full potential. It cannot go further, but that had to be done was done mentally. They
at the same time yogic sciences once again say even go to the extent of saying there was no
that your ability to use the brain can be enhanced physical conception – it happened mentally.
by doing certain things. One of the things that we
spoke about just now is brahmacharya. You can Treta Yoga – Visual Perception
generate that kind of energy in your system that In Treta Yuga, the focus shifted from the mind
if you had 10 or 25 brains, it could still power all down to the eyes. That the eyes became most
of them. By generating the necessary energy, by dominant was reflected in the language people
raising the kundalini, by bringing your energies used in Treta Yuga. The basic greeting in India at
to full force, you can power a thousand brains that time was “I see you.” That means “I see you
around you if you want. through and through.” They used their eyes in a
powerful way. This is called netra sparsha, which
They say Kalki is supposed to come to end the means you can touch someone with your eyes.
age of darkness. Actually, the nature of time is
such that no one needs to begin it, no one needs Before I went to school, it happened to me that I
to end it – it goes on anyway. Nothing may started staring at everything. In that condition, I
happen to you in your life – still time will pass. also went to school – I stared. Initially, I heard the
This is one thing you can be guaranteed. In case words; after some time, the words did not mean
you get a boon and become immortal, still you anything to me, because I knew that I am making
cannot stop time from passing. Therefore, no up the meanings. Then even the sounds did not
one needs to begin or end an age. When they mean anything to me anymore. Listening to
said, “Kalki will come on a white, winged horse,” people never made any sense to me. I knew more
it was meant metaphorically. At the turn of yuga, about them by just staring at them. I was staring,
brightness will arrive and destroy the darkness. not because the teachers were always pretty, but
because when I stared keenly enough, I knew
If the hall is dark and I turn on a light, it destroys them through and through. I knew everything
the darkness. Foolish scholars or exploiters about them – things about their lives that they
have presented a metaphorical expression as did not even know themselves. It became more
black-and-white facts. As the solar system and more absorbing – I would stare at something
moves, it moves into a dark phase and as it for hours on end. If I wanted to know something,
moves out, light arises. It will rain upon us. I stared at it. After some time, I realized there are
Even if you don’t want it, suddenly your brain better ways to do it – if I want to know something,
will crackle and work better because you have I just have to close my eyes.
moved into a different age. As we say, “I got
a bright idea” – human beings have always Dwapara Yuga – Olfactory Perception
associated intelligence with light. In Dwapara Yuga, the sense of smell became
most dominant. Wherever life energies are high,
The scriptures say once the solar system moves the sense of smell will become very strong and
out of Kali Yuga, brightness will arise. In the sensitive. In the forest for example, your sense
different yugas, human beings use different of smell is more important than your eyes, ears,
dimensions of intelligence and communication. and your brain. By sniffing you can know what is
In Sat Yuga, the mind – not the intellect – will happening with a person.
February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 11
A little while ago, we had the fortune of having rest is all nonsense. It may be said by me, it may
a king cobra as a guest in the ashram. It is one be said by a god, it may be written in a scripture,
of the most magnificent creatures on the planet. but it is all nonsense unless you know it from
It was almost 12 feet long and could stand your own perception.
up six feet tall. It uses its tongue to taste you
from a distance. It knows your chemistry. It can Kali Yuga – Verbal Expression
move so quickly and is so deadly that if it bites Moving on from the mental, visual, and olfactory
you, you only have eight to ten minutes. It has dimensions of perception – in Kali Yuga, human
enough venom to kill an elephant, but we are beings become totally verbal. Their mouth
at ease with it because we know that if we do becomes the biggest thing. When the solar
not create the wrong chemistry in our system, it system is going through the yugas, if you are in
is fine with us. All carnivorous animals, in fact tune with it, you are also going with these yugas.
almost all wild creatures are sensitive to your If you are above it, you can stay wherever you
chemistry, but snakes in particular are super want. If you are stuck in your own things, the
sensitive. You can go in the wild and pick up a planet may be in Sat Yuga, but you may be in
venomous snake if you are at total ease. If your your Kali Yuga. That means every individual is
chemistry shows a little anxiety or fear, it will go still free to either transcend the yuga that he or
for you because it instantly perceives what is she is in, or be trampled by the yuga, or ride the
happening in your system. yuga as it is. All the three possibilities are there.

Kalki – Light and Intelligence


They say at the end of Kali Yuga, Kalki is supposed
to come down on a white horse with wings and
dispel darkness. To destroy darkness, no one
needs to fly down on a horse. If you just turn on
a small light, darkness is destroyed. Darkness is
the most fragile thing, but still people cannot get
rid of it because they employ wrong methods. A
light being on a flying horse coming down to take
darkness away is a metaphor. The light or the
intelligence need not necessarily come from
you – it arises out of a heavenly possibility.
Because the solar system is moving out of the
phase of Kali Yuga, as a celestial gift, your
The reason why yogis are always keeping a cobra intelligence will turn bright. There are certain
next to them and why Shiva has a cobra next constellations that are seen as a flying horse.
to him is, among the creatures on this planet, That is why they said that Kalki will descend
a cobra has a maximum amount of etheric upon you on a flying horse and destroy your
aura around it. That means it has a fabulous darkness if you have allowed it to live within you.
perception. For perception, this particular animal
is helpful, and its perception is something that
yogis bow down to. Its perception is better
than that of most human beings because of the
etheric aura that it creates around itself. Naga
tribes, for example, have the necessary sadhana
to generate a certain amount of etheric aura,
so that they can perceive what others cannot
perceive. Only what you perceive you know – the
12 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016
PART 25
Beyond Comfort
A Different Kind of Toughness in line with reality. If your chemistry plays up
One of the fundamentals of Hatha Yoga is to in a certain way, everything looks different.
change the definition of what is tough. Generally, Some people are going through psychological
people’s understanding of strength or toughness issues where the entire reality changes in their
is only in terms of resistance, assuming that if experience, and doctors are trying to fix it with
you offer strong resistance, you must be tough. some kinds of chemicals. Or in certain parts
By contrast, in yoga, toughness means to be of the world, some may try to induce spiritual
in a state of acceptance, to be able to absorb experience through chemical substances.
everything without reacting to anything. Hatha
Yoga builds a different dimension of toughness – This drama includes your psychological scape,
not with rigidity and resistance, but with flexibility your perception, and your experience. What we
and acceptance. Within the fundamental are trying to do is to get a hold on this drama,
principles of yama and niyama, one important to understand the source of this drama, to be
aspect is Ishwara pranidhyana, which means to able to direct the drama as you want, not only
constantly acknowledge an intelligence beyond in terms of thoughts and emotions but in term
yourself. It means to know where your will ends of your very perception. Through the yogic
and where another dimension, which nurtures process, you can take charge of how you see
us, which is the basis of our existence, begins. things and how deeply you see things, and how
Yoga is about seamlessly playing between these profoundly or how profanely you experience
two – individual will and intelligence, and the life. That will not come with the surface activity
universality of our existence. of twisting and turning your body. It needs
enormous involvement.
For many of you, your body, mind, and emotions
are making up some kind of drama all the time. Total Involvement
A lot of drama happens within you. Yoga is a The only reason why the entire humanity is
dimension where even the simplest physical not enlightened is lack of involvement. Lack of
postures can lead to a profound understanding involvement comes from the fear of suffering.
of how to take charge of this drama. This You involve yourself in what you like or know,
drama does not only include your thoughts and or what you consider as pleasant. You do
emotions but also your perception. The way the not involve yourself in what you do not like or
world is playing within you, how you see, hear, know, or what you consider as unpleasant.
taste, or smell – all this is your drama. Another This discriminatory process creates lack of
creature would not experience it the same way. involvement. Early morning yoga may not be
pleasant, but to be absolutely involved without
This drama has chemical and electrical aspects discriminating between what you like and what
to it. The perceptional drama is not necessarily you dislike is the answer. A neem ball may not be

February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 13


something that you like, but to be involved with This is about bringing a sense of vairagya into
it, to integrate it within yourself, is fundamental your life. The entire Indian culture has grown
to creating a sense of involvement. As your from vairagya, though this is changing rapidly
involvement becomes profound, your experience today. Raga means “color,” vai means to be
also becomes profound. beyond that, so vairagya means “beyond color”–
in other words, to become transparent. If the
The doors of existence, of which there are many background behind you is blue, you become
layers, have to open one by one if you show blue; if the background is red, you become red.
the necessary involvement. There are many If you are transparent, you can take on and
compulsions and limitations you have to face experience every possible color in the universe
to make things happen in the world. All these without a trace of that color being left in you. You
things will have an impact on you – unless you are absolutely involved in the process of life but
know how to involve yourself in just everything, remain untouched by it. Or in other words, life
without fear of failure. Establish involvement does not leave a scratch upon you. Unless you
without discrimination, which means simply have this freedom, you will not be able to deepen
doing whatever is needed, without doing more of your experience of life.
what you like and less of what you do not like.

Excerpted from a talk by Sadhguru at the Isha Hatha Yoga School.


For dates and details of Hatha Yoga programs, visit www.ishahathayoga.com.

14 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016


Ishtadevata
MUSINGS
Reality or Hallucination?
Questioner: Namaskar My Ishtadevata is Lord because your expectations are unrealistic – it is
Hanuman. Can one truly experience the presence impossible to live by them. But you want others
of one’s Ishtadevata? If so, how do we differentiate to fulfill these expectations because you think
between hallucination and true experience? they are superhuman. It is a nice idea, but you
know, they are only human.
Sadhguru: First of all, Ishtadevata is a god
of your choice. That means you created the Hanuman, however, is a superman. He has
god – either just emotionally, or as an actual the tail and facial features of a monkey – the
energy form with which can transact in some rest is a super-superman. If you have been
way, but it is not a god who landed somewhere to a consecrated deity of Hanuman and have
from heaven. It is something that you created. developed a certain relationship, there may
It is like a tool. Tools can do things that you be an element of reality to it. Otherwise, it is
yourself cannot do. Human beings have become just your emotion. It does not matter if it is
a dominant force on this planet only because of hallucination or reality. Anything that happens
our ability to use tools. in your mind is hallucination.

You can speak to me from a distance because Your thoughts and emotions are your
of the microphone, but the microphone only psychological drama. You have the choice to use
enhances your voice. A tool is an enhancement it to enhance your life or to defeat yourself. You
of our existing abilities. We created energy can sit here and think what you want. It need not
forms with which we can have a very profound have anything to do with reality. The question
relationship. But not all deities are energy is, are your hallucinations working towards
forms. Many of them are purely based on your wellbeing and growth, or are they working
emotion. A bhakta or devotee does not care against you? Do not worry whether something is
whether his object of devotion exists or not. All reality or hallucination.
he knows is the strength of his emotions. As
you can use the strength of your intellect, you I have spoken about this before – a few years
can also use the strength of your emotions to ago, when I walked into the Isha Home School,
do wonderful things. an eight-year-old boy came up to me and
asked, “Sadhguru, is life a dream or is it true?”
If you become a devotee, it does not matter I said, “See, life is a dream, but the dream is
whether you are devoted to one god or another, true.” The dexterity of living is in making your
to a monkey or a buffalo, as long as you are dream work for you, not against you. Please
devoted. Because you are devoted, you will make Hanuman work for you, not against you.
be transformed – not by the god, but by your Hanuman represents immense strength and
devotion. If you fall in love with someone, the devotion. Let that become a part of your life. Life
person you fall in love with may be an idiot, but will work wonderfully well. Do not split hairs by
because you are in love, something about you asking if it is real or not. Your thoughts come
becomes beautiful. The advantage of falling in and go – they do not exist by themselves, but
love with a god is he will not disappoint you. you can make them work for you. You can turn
this psychological drama into a devil or into a
Human beings invariably disappoint you – not divine form. Please turn it into a divine force –
because something is wrong with them, simply then your very mind will become the source of
the Divine.
February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 15
A Yogi’s Legacy
Sadhguru on the Transformative Impact of Mahasamadhi

Questioner: Sadhguru, from what I understood, in Tamil. He had six faces because of a certain
you said that when yogis attain mukti, the being experiment. There have been many experiments
completely dissolves. On the other hand, people where two yogis have shared the same body.
say that certain yogis are still there in their In the case of Subramanya, it was such that
samadhi spots, or that their power is still there. Parvati had six children with six different kinds
How is that? of attributes. Then she thought how wonderful
it would be if all these six qualities were in one
Sadhguru: When a being leaves the body and person, and she merged all six into one body.
completely dissolves, still he can leave a powerful These were six yogis living in one body – that is
field of energy around him. There are many why he is known as Arumugam or six-faced.
places like that in India. Kedarnath is one such
powerful place. If you are open to experience it, Generally, when a yogi wants to leave his body,
Kedar can shake you from the very root of your he will do it either sitting down or sometimes
spine. Similarly, Velliangiri – the Seventh Hill is lying down, according to his convenience.
so powerful because some yogis left their bodies Gautama Buddha left lying down on the side,
and certain kinds of energies there. This does which is a little unusual too. But Kumara left his
not mean they are still around. It is just that body standing, which is very unusual. This place
they leave in such a way that it transforms the is incredibly powerful. We once trekked there and
atmosphere around and the whole area. Usually, stayed at the base camp to go up the peak the next
they will choose a substance that can hold morning. They set up a tent for me, but my body
the energy for a long period of time. Naturally just would not sit down. If I tried to sit down, my
available options are outcrops of rock. Yogis body would stand up again, dismantling the tent.
used them to invest their energy in them so that There was no way to sit down – I had to stand
people can experience it. There are incredibly the whole night. This is because Subramanya
powerful samadhis in South India. left his body standing.

You may have heard of Ghati Subramanya1, Even today, if you go up the mountain and dig
the temple somewhere between Bangalore anywhere, you will find small, six-faced pebbles.
and Mangalore, from which you can climb the You must see it to believe it. These six-faced
mountain of Kumara Parvat. Kumara Parvat is stones, which look like machine-cut, are called
the place where Subramanya, or Murugan, or Shanmukha Lingas. These tiny pebbles are so
Kartikeya as they call him in Tamil Nadu, attained powerful that someone who is sensitive to them
samadhi. After fighting bloody battles, he came holds one of them in their hands, will experience
to Ghati Subramanya, and as a symbolic gesture an explosion of energy. His energies have been
for the end of violence, he washed the blood off such that for these hundreds of years, even the
his sword. Then he went up Kumara Parvat and stones have transformed themselves into six
left his body standing. Being the son of Shiva, faces. That is the kind of energy he left.
in Karnataka, he is known as Kumara, which
means son. There are many places like that. This is a
reality that one must experience – believing is
Subramanya was six-faced – that is why they not enough.
also call him Arumugam, which means “six faces” 1
Ancient Hindu temple in Bangalore District

16 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016


Sadhguru in Andhra Pradesh NEWS AND EVENTS
and Karnataka
Recent Events in Pictures

A wonderful Evening with the Mystic! Over 4500 Sadhguru at the Srikalahasti temple in Chittoor
people attended the satsang with Sadhguru at the district. The temple is one of the pancha bhuta
JRC Convention Hall, Hyderabad, on 2 Jan 2016. sthalas. It represents the element of vayu or wind.

Sadhguru with Union Minister for Urban An Evening with Sadhguru at the Sree
Development Shri Venkaiah Naidu at the “Nellore Vidyanikethan Engineering College, Tirupati, on
Next” event, Nellore, on 3 January 2016. Over 1000 4 January 2016, following an invitation by film
people, including State Ministers and prominent actor, director, and producer Mohan Babu.
citizens of the town, attended the event.

Sadhguru’s first satsang in Visakhapatnam Sadhguru giving the valedictory address at the
on 5 January 2016 received an overwhelming 21st INCOFYRA – International Conference on
response, with the venue – Port Stadium – Frontiers in Yoga Research and Its Applications,
completely packed. Over 5000 people attended. Bangalore, on 7 January 2016.

February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 17


taken over administration of all government
Isha Vidhya schools in Kuppam, Santhipuram, Gudipalli
and Ramakuppam districts to carry out critical
A Success in Andhra Pradesh interventions for the students.

In order to counteract the deteriorating During his recent visit to Kuppam, The Chief
education standards in rural schools, the Chief Minister made surprise visits to the government
Minister of Andhra Pradesh launched Isha schools and decided to extend the agreement
Vidhya’s Government School Adoption Program with Isha Foundation for another two years. The
(GSAP) in Kuppam district in 2015. Isha Vidhya, District Project Officer remarked that the quality
an Isha Education initiative, is committed to of education has been significantly enhanced in
raise the level of education and literacy in rural the schools. She further stated that remarkable
areas and help disadvantaged children realize progress has been witnessed among the
their full potential. students in English, Mathematics, and Telugu
classes.
After examining the advantages of the Isha
Vidhya project, Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Magic English was launched to enhance the
Naidu directed the District Collector to tie up skills in learning, speaking, and reading, which
with Isha Education, entrusting Isha with 356 has been imparted to over 10,000 students by
primary schools, 30 upper schools and 74 200 teachers. Sessions on how to create a joyful
high schools, which cover 38,356 students in learning atmosphere have also been conducted
total. As per the agreement, Isha Vidhya has for teachers as a part of the project.
A version of this article appeared in The Hans India on 14 December 2015.

18 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016


February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 19
Date Program Place Contact

Isha Yoga Center,


12–15 Feb Bhava Spandana 83000 93555 / 0422-2515300
Velliangiri Foothills,
2016 (Gents) iycprograms@ishayoga.org
Coimbatore – India

Isha Yoga Center,


16–19 Feb Bhava Spandana 83000 93555 / 0422-2515300
Velliangiri Foothills,
2016 (Ladies) iycprograms@ishayoga.org
Coimbatore – India

Isha Yoga Center,


16–20 Feb Diabetes Management 0422-2515464 / 94890 45084
Velliangiri Foothills,
2016 Program isharejuvenation@ishafoundation.org
Coimbatore – India

Isha Yoga Center,


20–23 Feb 83000 93555 / 0422-2515300
Shoonya Intensive Velliangiri Foothills,
2016 iycprograms@ishayoga.org
Coimbatore – India

Samyama Isha Yoga Center,


25 Feb – 0422-2515300
Conducted by Velliangiri Foothills,
3 Mar 2016 samyama@ishayoga.org
Sadhguru Coimbatore – India

Yaksha – A Isha Yoga Center,


4–6 Mar
Celebration of Culture Velliangiri Foothills, 0422-2515300
2016
and Music Coimbatore – India

Isha Yoga Center,


Mahashivaratri 0422-2515300
7 Mar 2016 Velliangiri Foothills,
with Sadhguru mahashivarathri@ishafoundation.org
Coimbatore – India

Current at the time of print, however subject to change. For full program schedules and updates,
please visit our website: www.ishafoundation.org.

Sadhana
Prepare Yourself for Grace
For the upcoming Mahashivaratri, Sadhguru has
given a special sadhana to prepare oneself for
this night of tremendous spiritual possibilities.
The sadhana can be done by anyone age eight or
older for a period of 40, 21, 14, 7, or 3 consecutive
days leading up to Mahashivaratri. It includes
chants, Shiva Namaskar, and the observance
of certain guidelines. The culmination is on
Mahashivaratri – optionally at the Isha Yoga
Center, in your local center, or at home.

For more details, guidelines, and to learn Shiva Namaskar as well as the chants, please visit the Isha
Blog – isha.sadhguru.org/MSRsadhana

20 | ISHA FOREST FLOWER February 2016


ISHA RECIPE

BOTTLE GOURD MUTHIYA


(Steamed Dumplings)

little curd and bottle gourd juice (from step 1)


INGREDIENTS
and knead into a soft dough. Let the dough sit
for about 10 minutes. (The dough should not be
1 Bottle gourd, large-sized, washed, peeled, cut
too thin. It should be of medium consistency –
lengthwise, grated
should not drip from a spoon very easily. If the
1½ Cups Coarse wheat flour (atta)
dough becomes sticky, add more gram flour to
2 Tbsps. Gram flour
make it soft.)
2 Tsps. Sugar
3. Shape the dough into thick, long, cylindrical
½ Tsp. Turmeric powder
pieces resembling bananas. Apply a bit of oil
4-5 sprigs Coriander leaves, fresh, finely
on your hands beforehand, to make the shaping
chopped
easier.
Coconut, grated, as desired
4. Put in a steamer for about 20 minutes. Insert
A generous pinch of Baking soda
a knife or toothpick to check if they are ready. If
Curd as required
ready, the toothpick / knife will come out clean.
Salt to taste
Remove from heat and allow to cool. Slice into
roundels.
For the seasoning:
5. For the seasoning, heat 2 tbsps. of oil in a pan
5 Tbsps. Oil
and add the mustard seeds. When they splutter,
1 Tsp. Mustard seeds
add the curry leaves. Add the steamed roundels
10-12 Curry leaves
and sauté until crispy.
1 Tbsp. White sesame seeds (optional)
6. Add the sesame seeds and sauté until golden
and crisp.
METHOD 7. Serve hot, garnished with fresh coriander and
grated coconut.
1. Squeeze the grated bottle gourd and reserve
the juices. For better results, salt the grated TIPS
bottle gourd and keep aside for 15-20 minutes,
then squeeze – this reduces the water and also • Bottle gourd peel can be used in chutneys, fried
seasons the vegetable. and added into stir-fry dishes or made into bhaji.
2. Add the coarse wheat flour, gram flour, sugar, • This dish is often served topped with grated
turmeric powder, salt, baking soda, half of the coconut and roasted sesame seeds, along with
coriander leaves, and 3 tbsps. of oil. Knead mint-coriander or tamarind-date chutney.
lightly to incorporate the ingredients. Add a • If desired, add red chili powder or garam masala
in step 2.

This recipe is from Isha’s new cookbook “A Taste of Wellbeing” that is due for release on Mahashivaratri
2016. More about the book and where to buy it in the March issue of Isha Forest Flower.

February 2016 ISHA FOREST FLOWER | 21


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