fo”ks’k lsok

fo”ks’k lsok

izLrqrdrkZ
gjh flag o ts- ds- JhokLro
iz/kku vkj{kd@vfXu
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
 Hkwfedk
vkx ls tku o eky dh j{kk djuk vfXu”keu
foHkkx dk izkjafHkd drZO; gSA blds vfrfjDr fdlh
O;fDr dks fy¶V] xans ukys] dw,¡ rFkk fxjs gq, edku
ds vanj Qal tkus ij Qk;jeSu dks ml O;fDr dks
cpkus ds fy, cqyk;k tkrk gSA
Qk;jeSu dks nq?kZVuk ds txg dh fofHkUu fLFkfr;ksa
rFkk Qk;j LVs”ku ij j[ks gq, ,oa ml n”kk esa iz;ksx
fd, tkus okys mijd.kksa dk Kku gksuk vko”;d gSA

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

cpko&dk;Z fuEufyf[kr nks izdkj ls gks ldrs gS
Lkk/kkj.k rjhds ls
vfXu”keu lsok ds midj.kksa dk iz;ksx djdsA

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

Qk;jeSu dks ftu nq?kZVukxzLr O;fDr;ksa dks cpkuk gS mldks lkgl nsuk
pkfg, rFkk cpko&dk;Z djus okys esa fuEufyf[kr xq.k gksus pkfg,%&
 dk;Zdq”kyrkA
 O;ofLFkr cqf}A
 dke djus o djkus dk KkuA
 ekSds ij mifLFkr midj.kksa dks iz;ksx dk rjhdkA
 Bhd fu.kZ;A
 lkekU; LokLF; rFkk xehZ vkSj /kw,¡ dks T;knk nsj rd cnkZ”r djus dh
{kerkA

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

 yxkrkj
 nq?kZVukxzLr O;fDr;ksa dh [kkst rjhds ds eqrkfcd lgh <ax ls ftruk
tYnh gks lds djuh pkfg, rFkk [kkst T;knk [krjs okyh txg ls gh
“kq: dh tkuh pkfg,A cpko&dk;Z ges”kk tksM+h&tksM+h esa gh dh tk,xhA
vxj cgq&eaftyk edku gS rks cpko&dk;Z Åij ds rYys ls fd;k tkuk
pkfg,A
 vxj lh<+h ¼ySMj½ iz;ksx djus dh t:jr gS rks T;knk ls T;knk ySMj
iz;ksx djuh pkfg,A vxj ySMj iz;ksx djus dh txg ugha gS rks
jfLl;k¡ iz;ksx dh tkuh pkfg, vkSj lHkh Qk;jeSu dks cpko&dk;Z djus
dh iwjh&iwjh tkudkjh gksuh pkfg, vkSj ;g lHkh tkudkjh Qk;jeSu dks
izf”k{k.k ds nkSjku nh tk ldrh gSA

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

fy¶V ls cpko&dk;Z%& fy¶V ls cpko&dk;Z
fuEufyf[kr Hkkxksa esa ckaVk tk ldrk gS
 dksbZ vkneh fy¶V dkj esa can gks tk,A
 dksbZ vkneh fy¶V e”khujh esa nc tk,A
 fdlh O;fDr dks fy¶V esa fo|qr vk?kkr yx tk,A
 vk/kqfud fy¶V esa T;knk ls T;knk fo|qr dk iz;ksx gksrk gSA dHkh&dHkh
gkbMªkWfyd “kfDr dk Hkh iz;skx fd;k tkrk gSA
 VªSD”ku lho
 Mªe Mªkbo
 ihVj uksLVj ;k daVhU;wvl fy¶V%& bl izdkj ds fy¶V esa ftls gSM
}kjk lh/ks vFkok iqyh ds lgkjs ij pyk;k tkrk gS] ysfdu vc bl
izdkj dh fy¶V pyu esa ugh gSA
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
Qk;j vf/kdkjh dks eksVj :e dgk¡ gS bldh tkudkjh gksuh pkfg, rFkk
fy¶V dh cukoV lqj{kk dks /;ku esa j[k dj fd;k gksuk pkfg,A fy¶V
ds fuEufyf[kr fgLls gksrs gSa%&

 dkj  dkj rFkk dkmaVj osV xkbM

 dkmUVj osV  dkj dk njoktk
 VªSD”ku lho  xkbM “kw
 eksVj  jksi
 bysDVªks&esdsfudy czsd  dkj rFkk dkmUVj osV cQj
 bUVsUVsuh;l ls¶Vh xh;j  ,Dlsl iSuy ¼Vªsi njoktk½

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

 fyQ~V esa Qals O;fDr dk cpko dk;Z%&
 fy¶V dkj dgk¡ Qal xbZ gS vFkok dgk¡ nq?kZVuk gqbZ gS bldh tkudkjh fdlh
ftEenkj O;fDr tSls Hkou dh ns[k&js[k djus okys O;fDr ls djuh pkfg,A
 fy¶V daiuh dks rqjar lwfpr djuk pkfg, rFkk mlls ,d vkneh Hkstus ds fy,
izkFkZuk djuh pkfg,A
 fy¶V fLop can dj ns] ftls vko”;drk ds le; pyk;k tk ldsA
 ?kk;y O;fDr;ksa dh fpfdRlk lgk;rk ds fy, MkWDVj dks rqjar cqyk nsuk pkfg,A
 foUp gSUMy ls ?kweus okyk eksVj “kk¶V ds bysDVªks esdsfudy czsd dks NqM+k nsuk
pkfg,A ;g dk;Z Qals gq, O;fDr dks fudkyus esa enn djsxkA bl izdkj dk;Z ds
fy, eksVj “kk¶V esa nks O;fDr;ksa dks yxk nsuk pkfg,A
 dkj vFkok dkmaVj osV dks vxj vko”;d gks rks jLls dldj ck¡/k nsuk pkfg,A
 fgaTM ,Dlsl iSuy ds lkFk tks fyQ~V yxkbZ xbZ gS og ySMj ds lkFk cpko dk;Z
djus esa enn djsxhA
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
 tgk¡ fgaTM ,Llsl iSuy ugha yxk;k gS] ml gkyr esa dkj dh Nr
vkWDlhtu ,lhfVyhu dfVax lsV ls dkV nsuk pkfg,A
 cpko&dk;Z ds ckn ml O;fDr dks izkFkfed fpfdRlk lgk;rk vo”;
nsuh pkfg,A
 fy¶V dks fQj ls Bhd djus ds fy, daiuh ds vkneh dks lkSai nsuk
pkfg,A ;g dk;Z tc dksbZ O;fDr fy¶V dh e”khujh esa Qal tk; rc
djuk pkfg,A blds vykok Qals gq, O;fDr dks fudkyus ds dk;Z esa
vko”;d lrdZrk j[kuh pkfg,A gkbMªkWfyd fy¶V esa Qals O;fDr dk
cpko&dk;Z djus ds fy, LVkWi okYo dks can dj nsuk pkfg, blls
gkbMªkWfyd ikoj lekIr gks tk,xk vkSj fdlh nq?kZVuk ls cpus ds fy,
daVªksy okYo dks cka/k nsuk pkfg, rFkk ogka ij Qk;jeSu dh M~;wVh yxk
nsuh pkfg,A daVªksy okYo dks pykdj fy¶V dks uhps ds rYys ij ykuk
pkfg, vkSj vkxs dh dk;Zokgh yxHkx mlh rjg dh tk,xh tSls fo|qr
fy¶V ls cpkus ds fy, dk;Zokgh dh tkrh gSA
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
 lhoj ls cpko dk;Z
 lhoj ls cpko dk;Z rqjar vkSj rsth ls dh tkuh pkfg,A D;ksafd lhoj ds vanj
lhoj xSl yx tkus dk [krjk gksrk gSA
 tks Hkh Qk;jeSu ftls lhoj ds vanj tkuk gS ¼laHkor% rhu vkneh dh Vksyh½
og czhfnax ,ijsVl lsV t:j igus gksaxsaA ;gk¡ rd fd Qk;j dh xkM+h ?kVuk
LFkku rd igq¡prs&igq¡prs igu ysus pkfg,A
 cpko dk;Z djus okyh Vksyh ds nks vkneh cpko dk;Z rFkk rhljk vkneh esu
gksy ds QqV ij [kMk gksdj nksuks ds chp rkyesy j[ksxk rFkk eSlsUtj dk
dke djsxkA
 cpko dk;Z djus okys O;fDr ds ikl LikdZ izwQ fo/kqr ySEi gksxk D;ksafd lhoj
xSl Toyu”khy xSl gksrh gSA

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

ftl esu gksy ls izos”k fd;k x;k gS mlls vkxs okys esu gksy dk
<Ddu [kksy nsuk pkfg, ftlls lhoj esa T;knk jks”kuh iM+sxh rFkk
f[kM+dh dk dke djsxkA
lhoj ds lQkbZ deZpkjh dks cqyk ysuk pkfg,A og Qals gq, O;fDr
dh lgh tkudkjh ns ldrk gSA
 Qals gq, O;fDr dks tks lhoj esa laHkor% fupyh lrg dh vksj tk jgk gS
mls utnhd esu gksy ls fudky ysuk pkfg,A mldks izos”k djus dh
txg ij tkus esa le; csdkj u’V ugha djuk pkfg,A
 nq?kZVukxzLr O;fDr dks lhfyax] gks,fLVax vFkok usy fogjlu dh enn
ls [kM+h fLFkfr esa fudkyuk pkfg,A
 nq?kZVukxzLr O;fDr dks tSls gh ckgj fudkyrs gSa mls rqjar cukoVh lkal
nsuk pkfg, vkSj ,acqysal }kjk rqjar vLirky Hkst nsuk pkfg,A

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

fDyQ(Cliff) rFkk DoSjh(Quarry) ls cpko
dk;Z ¼[kkbZ@[kand½
fDyQ rFkk fdlh Åij Qals O;fDr dks [kkst fudkyuk ,d eqf”dy
dke gSA
Qk;jeSu tks gsyesV iguk gS mls gh mrkjuk pkfg, vkSj og lkFk esa
,d vkSj gsyesV ysdj tk,xkA
Qk;jeSu dks ns[kuk gS fd og fDyQ vFkok vf/kd Å¡pkbZ ij iMrh gS
vkSj mls pV~Vku fxjus dh laHkkouk gS rks mldk cpko djuk pkfg,A
bl gkyr esa ,Ldsi ySMj vFkok yhoj ysx ds iz;ksx }kjk Qk;jeSu
dks mrkjuk pkfg,A
,Ldsi ySMj ds gsM ij ,d iqyh cka/k nsuk pkfg, vFkok yhoj ysx ds
gsM ij iqyh cka/k nsuk pkfg, vkSj iqyh ls gksdj ,d ykbu uhps
yVdk nsuh pkfg, HC/F
ftlls Qk;j eSu igq¡p ldsA
Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
 yxkrkj
T;knk [krjs ls cpus ds fy,] CyhMhax rFkk QzSDpj ds fy,]
Qk;jeSu }kjk fpfdRlk lgk;rk rqjar nsuh pkfg, vkSj ;g
dk;Zokgh nq?kZVukxzLr O;fDr dks jsLD;w flfyax ij j[kus ls
igys djuk pkfg,A
nq?kZVukxzLr O;fDr dks fudkyus ds fy, lqj{kk dk /;ku
j[kk tk,xk rFkk ykbu dk ,d jLlh tks Åij gS vknfe;ksa
}kjk etcwrh ls idM+ dj /khjs&/khjs ihNs dh vksj tkuk
pkfg,A bl dk;Z ds fy, fdlh vU; “kfDr dk iz;ksx ugha
djuk pkfg,A
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
 dq,¡ esa cpko dk;Z
 dq,¡ esa dHkh&dHkh lQkbZ] fjis;fjax rFkk xgjkbZ nsus dh t:jr iM+rh gS
vkSj mlesa dke djus okys deZpkjh vanj tkrs gS rFkk xSl ls izHkkfor gks
ldrs gSA
 ml xSl ls cpus ds fy, Qk;j eSu dks lko/kku jguk pkfg, rFkk mls
czhfnax visjsVl igudj tkuk pkfg,A
 Qk;j eSu dks uhps mrjus ds fy, ykbu dk iz;ksx djuk pkfg, rFkk
nq?kZVukxzLr O;fDr dks mlh ykbu ls ckgj ugha fudkyuk pkfg,A vr%
,d vU; ykbu Hkh lkFk ys tkuh pkfg,A
 vxj dwvk¡ vf/kd xgjk gS rks vPNk izdk”k nsus okyk ykbV Hkh lkFk ys
tkuk pkfg,A
 thu ySf”kax dk iz;ksx fd;k tk,xk vkSj ykbu ls dq,a ds fdukjs dks Nwrs
gq, ugha [khapk tk,xkA
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
 fxjs gq, edku ls cpko dk;Z
 edku fxj tkus ls vfXu”keu foHkkx ds lkeus dbZ leL;k;sa vkrh gSa]
D;kasfd vkneh eycs ds uhps nc ldrs gSa vkSj dHkh&dHkh ;g cpko dk;Z
djus okyksa ds fy, Hkh [krjukd gksrk gSA
 vQlj bapktZ ml gkyr esa edku esa iz;ksx gkus okys vU; lk/ku tSls
fctyh] ikuh] xSl] lIykbZ dks rqjar lekIr dj nsuk pkfg, ftlls cpko
dk;Z djus esa vklkuh gksrh gSA
 rqjar tk¡p&iMrky djds nq?kZVukxzLr yksxksa dh [kkst dh tkuh pkfg,
rFkk bl mn~ns”; ds fy, irk dj ysuk pkfg, fd edku fdl <ax dk
gS rFkk mlesa D;k dke gksrk FkkA
 bl dk;Z ds fy, cgqr vkneh dh vko”;drk gksrh gS] vr% ftruh
tYnh gks lds lgk;rk ds fy, lans”k Hksft;sA

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

 yxkrkj
 vf/kd HkhM+&HkkM+ ls eycs esa Qals O;fDr dks vkSj Hkh uqdlku gksxkA vr%
HkhM+ bdV~Bk gksus ls jksdk tk;A
 edku dk dksbZ vkSj vU; Hkkx fxjs ftlls vkSj yksx nc u tk, blds
fy, lko/kkfu;k¡ j[kuh pkfg,A
 vxj cpko dk;Z jkf= esa gks jgk gS rks izdk”k dh iwjh O;oLFkk dj ysuh
pkfg,A
 tks Hkh nq?kZVukxzlr O;fDr fudyrk gS mldks rqjar izkFkfed fpfdRlk
nh tk, rFkk vLirky Hkstk tk,A
 fo”ks’k lsok esa iz;ksx fd, x, midj.kksa dh ges”kk lkQ&lQkbZ rFkk
esUVsusUl fd;k tk, vkSj vfXu”keu foHkkx ds deZpkjh vPNh rjg
izf”kf{kr gksus pkfg,A

HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava

 dksà “kd ;k loky
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava
HC/F Hari Singh & J.K. Srivastava