Submitted To: Submitted By:

AKANKSHA MA’AM HEMA SHARMA

(CSE DEPT.) 13EEBCSO30
CONTENT
• INTRODUCTION
• GSM & CDMA MOBILE SETS
• IMPORTANT TERMS
• HOW IS A PHONE CLONED?
• WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?
• METHODS TO DETECT CLONED PHONES
• HOW TO PREVENT CLONING?
• FACTS AND FIGURES
• ADVANTAGES
• DISADVANTAGES
• CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
CLONING: Cloning is the creation of an organism
that is an exact genetic copy of another. This
means that every single bit of DNA is the same
between the two!
MOBILE PHONE CLONING: Mobile phone cloning
is copying the identity of one mobile telephone to
another mobile telephone. The bills for the calls
go to the legitimate subscriber.
GSM & CDMA MOBILE
SETS

• CDMA( Code Division Multiple Access). A

method for transmitting simultaneous signals
over a shared portion of the spectrum.
• GSM (Global System for Mobile)
Communications. Any GSM phone becomes
immediately programmed after plugging in the
SIM card.
IMPORTANT TERMS

• IMEI stands for International Mobile Equipment Identifier.

• SIM, which stands for Subscriber Identification Module.

• ESN, which stands for Electronic Serial Number.

• MIN stands for Mobile Identification Number.
HOW IS A PHONE
CLONED?
 What Are The Symptoms?
• Frequent wrong numbers
• Calls that hang up after you answer
• Problems making outgoing calls
• Incoming calls that constantly get the busy signal
• Large phone bills to numbers you’ve never heard of
• Problems accessing your voicemail
 METHODS TO DETECT
CLONED PHONES
• Duplicate detection
• Velocity trap
• Usage profiling
• Call counting
• PIN codes
 HOW TO PREVENT CLONING?

• Blacklisting of stolen phones is another mechanism to prevent

unauthorized use.
• User verification using Personal Identification Number
(PIN) codes.
• Tests conducted have proved that United States found that
having a PIN code reduced fraud by more than 80%.
• Traffic analysis
FACTS AND FIGURES:
• Southwestern Bell claims wireless fraud costs the
industry $650 million each year in the US.
• More than 1500 telephone calls were placed in a single
day.
• Estimated loss at $3000 to $4000 for each.
• Telecom regulatory authority of India should issue
directive, which holds the operators responsible for
duplications.
 VICTIMS OF MOBILE
PHONE CLONING:

P
PERCENTAGE OF VICTIMS BY AGES
E
R
C
29
E 24
N 20
T
13
A
9
G
5
E

BELOW 18 18-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69

AGE
ADVANTAGES
• If your phone is been lost ,you can use your cloned cell
phone.
• If your phone get damaged, your cloned phone can be
helpful.
• Advancement itself of being able to clone an organism.
DISADVANTAGES
• Terrorist for criminal activities.
• Used by the cloner for a fraud calls.
• Used for illegal money transfer.
CONCLUSION
• Mobile Cloning Is in initial stages in India so
preventive steps should be taken by the
network provider and the Government the
enactment of legislation to prosecute crimes
related to cellular phones is not viewed as a
priority.
• It is crucial that businesses and staff take
mobile phone security seriously.
REFERENCE
• www.google.com
• www.wikipedia.com
THANK YOU
QUERIES
…??