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Modul Nursing English 1

Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

A. SPEAKING CONVERSATION ONE

Meeting and Greetings

It is usual for a third person to perform introductions


in English. He will say:

 This is Mr. William … This is Miss Winy Jones (at the


same time indicating each person with his hands).
How do you do? – How do you do?
Or:
 May I introduce you to Mr. Jody?..… This is Mr.Tedy.
How do you do – how do you do. or Pleased to meet you
Pleased to meet you, too. (especially in the USA).
Remember that “How do you do” is only used after intro
ductions, and cannot be used for later meetings.

If there is no third person to introduce you, you can


say:
 May I introduce myself? My name is (‘s) Doni.
How do you do? My name is (‘s) Mary.

Note:
Men do not call themselves Mr. They use either their
Christian name and surname as above, or just their
surname. Women normally use both Christian name and
surname; they may add Mrs, or Miss to avoid confusion.

Introducing a speaker:
 If you are introducing a speaker you should say
(indicating the speaker with your hand):
Ladies and gentlemen, Professor Iwan.
or:
 Ladies and gentlemen, I have great pleasure
introducing our guest speaker. General Brown.

The next time you meet:


 For the next and later meetings, to people whom you
know, you can say:

 Good morning (until about lunch-time-12 midday)


 Good afternoon (till tea-time or just after – 5 to 6
p.m.)
 Good evening (till 12 midnight)
 The answers are the same.

Note:
 Do not say Good day, except in Australia.
 Do not used Good evening when leaving. Here Good
night is used.

 When you know the person a little better, you may say:
How are you? I’m fine thanks.
Nursing English 1 Itermediate
Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

 The answer will be:


 Fine, thanks; or : Very well, thank you.
 Remember that the thank you or thanks should end
the phrase, not begin it.
 If you are not well and wish to make this known,
say: Not very well, or : Not too well, I’m afraid.

Note:
 It is essential to use rising intonation in “I’m
afraid”
 Most English people only shake hands when they are
introduced, or when meeting after not seeing
each other for a long time. They do not how for
introductions.

Speaking in Practise:

Introducing yourself / personal information!

 What do you usually do to start a conversation?


 What kinds of questions will you ask to your partner?
Give the reason why?
 What kinds of topic is good to have in starting the
conversation? Give the reason why?
 What is your reaction when the conversation is talking
about something you do not like?
 Answer all these questions and then present your
opinion in the class.

B. Structure

PERSONAL, POSSEESSIVE AND REFLECTIVE PRONOUNS

1. Subject pronouns and Object pronouns.

SUBJECT OBJECT

I Me
You You
He Him
She Her
It It
We Us
You You
They Them

Example:
a) I speak English. a) Bob knows me
b) You speak Indonesian b) Bob knows you
c) She speaks Arabic c) Bob knows her
d) He speaks Dutch d) Bob knows him
e) It starts at 8.00. e) Bob knows it
f) We speak English f) Bob know us
g) You speak English g) Bob know you
h) They speak Japanese h) Bob knows them

Nursing English 2 Itermediate


Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

2. Possessive pronouns (kata ganti kepunyaan) and


Reflexive pronouns

Subject Possessive Reflexive


pronoun pronouns pronouns
s
I My Myself
You Your Yourself
He His Himself
She Her Herself
It Its Itself
We Our Ourselves
You Your Yourselves
They Their Themselves

Example:

 This is my college.

a) I myself saw the monkey in the jungle.


b) This is your money.
c) You yourself broke the windowpane.
d) That is his new car.
e) He himself cooked the rice.

Exercise:
Complete the sentences by using pronouns.
1. Rita has a new book. She bought it last week.
2. I know the new students, but Tony does not know them yet.
3. I write a letter, but I can not wrote
4. send it because I don’t have stamp.
5. Tom is in Canada. ……….is studying at a university.
6. Siska is my neighbour. I talk to ……..every day.
7. I have two pictures on my bedroom. I like …….
8. My wife and I have new car. ……...got…….. last month.
9. Judy and Vina go to Bali to have honeymoon. ………..stay in Hard
Rock Hotel for a week.
10. Nia lives in my dooroom. I eat breakfast with ………. Every
morning.
11. Dony and Dina have a dinner invitation. Mr and Mrs. Black want
them……….to came to dinner at their……..house.
12. I have a new car. That is …….car.
13. Gina Susiani has a new boyfriend. That man who wear blue jeans
is her……..boyfriend.
14. Miss. Winia and Mr. Wawan have new house. Their…….house lies
on the main street.
15. This room are prepared for us, but our …………room does not have
an Air Conditioner.
16. My uncle gave you a new bag last night. It……… is red.

C. Vocabulary Building

1. Synonyms – adjectives.

 Write down a synonym for each of the words on the


left. Choose from the ones on the right.

1. glad happy silent


2. nice …… happy
3. wonderful …… amusing
4. awful …… boring
5. strange …… rude

Nursing English 3 Itermediate


Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

6. very big …… inexpensive


7. optimistic …… good-looking
8. funny …… terrible
9. handsome …… marvellous
10.impolite …… hopeful
11.intelligent …… simple
12.quiet …… huge
13.easy …… peculiar
14.cheap …… pleasant

 Make sentences (ten sentences) by using the words


above.

Example:
 She is a funny artist.
 Jean is a diligent student.

2. Verb, Adjective, and Noun,

Verb Adjective Noun

1. prevent accurate director


2. cure successful expert
3. defend skilful secretary
4. pay attention to sophisticated marksman
5. suffer reliable politician
6. cultivate responsible scholar
7. suffice durable scientist
8. relate capable actor
9. conserve advantageous artist
10.describe impossible moviegoer

 Command Requeat

1.Sit down, please!


1.Stand up, please!
2.Turn around, please!
3.Bend down, please!
4.Lay down, please!
5.Look up, please!
6.Raise your arm, please! ( angkat tangan
7.Move your head, please! (gerakkan kepala)
8.Lift your leg (angkat kaki)
9.Arch your back ( bungkukkan punggung)
10. Lower your foot (turunkan kaki)
11. Open your mouth
12. Put out your tongue (kelurakan lidah)
13. Band your knees (tekuk kaki)
14. Touch your toes (sentuh jari kaki)
15. Wriggle your fingers (gerakkan jari)
16. Take your shirt off (buka baju)
17. Roll your sleeve up (gulung lengan baju and)
18. Hold your head up (tegakkan kepala)
19. Take deep breath (tarik napas panjang)
20. Touch your ankle (sentuh pergelangan kaki)
21. Fist your fingers (kepalkan jari)
22. Put on your shirt (kenakan baju)
23. Lower down your trouser (turunkan celana)
24. Take your trouser off (lepaskan celana)
25. Keep your mouth open (tetap buka mulut)
26. Keep your eyes shut (tutup mata)
27. Extend your hand (rentangkan tangan)
Nursing English 4 Itermediate
Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

28. Take the breath in (tarik napas dalam)


29. Take the breath out (hembuskan napas kluar)
30. Put your body upside (tengkurap)
31. Slight over / scoot over (bergeser)
32. Fold your knee (lipat lutut)
33. Hold your breath ( tahan napas)
34. Fold your elbow (lipat siku)

SIMPLE PAST CONTINUOUS

FORM:
(+) Subject + Was/Were + Verb (Ing) + Object
(-) Subject + Was/Were Not + Verb (Ing) + Object
(?) Was/Were + Subject + Verb (Ing) + Object

Time clauses: when, while, after, before

Example:
1. Betty was sleeping when I visited her.
2. When the teacher came, the students were playing chess.
3. I met my friends while I was walking.
4. After I graduated from Academy of Nursing, I got good
Job.
5. Before I left home, I kissed my mother.

Exercis:
I was very unhappy when I first went to movie. I
went there with some friends when I was six years old.
At first the teather was very bright and there was
lovely music. I felt quite happy then, however, when all
the light went out. I felt afraid. Then the movie began
and I saw a train on the screen. The train was coming
towards me. I shouted out in fear and go down under my
seat. All my friends strated to laugh when they saw me.
I felt ashamed and sad back in my seat. I watched the
movie until the end but I was glad when the movie ended.

PRESENT TENSE WITH VERB

Form:
(+) Subject + Verb 1 + s/es + Object
(-) Subject + Do/Does + Not + Verb 1 + Object
(?) Do/Does + Subject + Verb 1 + Object

Example:
1. Mr. Joko is very smart. He speaks four languages.
2. Rosa drink four cups of tea a day.
3. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
4. Susi is a teacher. She teach English to young
children.
5. Peter wash his hair everyday.

Exercise :

Nursing English 5 Itermediate


Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

Nurse Rosa is my favorite nurse, She cares


all patients in the ward very carefully. She is a
very good nurse. She always speak calmly and
explains about the progress of patients diseases
clearly, she is beautiful and smart. Every morning
she always smails and says hello to all patients in
the ward. But sometimes she is angry with patients
when the patient do not follow the instruction. She
always controls all of the patient’s condition. At
10 o’clock in the morning she often takes vital
signs of patients. And sometimes she gives us
medicines to take. When she has night shift, she
always controls all patients in the ward in the
midle of night. If there is something with her
patient, she usually calls and reports to docter in
charge at emergency room. Nurse Rosa lives in
hospital dormitory. So she doesn’t need a
trasportation to go to her dormitory. All patients
in the ward like nurse Rosa very much.

SIMPLE PAST TENSE WITH BE


Form:
(+) Subject + was/were + complement
(-) Subject + was/were + not + complement
(?) Was/were + subject + complement

 Adver af time simple past test:


Yesterday, yesterday morning, last night, last
week, last month, las year, five minutes ago, two
minutes ago, last summur, last Monday.etc.

Example:
1. I was a student nurse at Yarsi Mataram in 1998.
(noun person)
2. Mr. Soeharto died in 2005. He was a famous
president in Asia. (Noun person)
3. They were in Udayana park last night. (adverb of
place)
4. We were in class yesterday morning. (adverb of
place)
5. Mr. Tony was very happy two days ago. (adjective)
Exercise:
Jany was going to campus this morning, a car
knocked her down. Her right leg was broken just
below the knee. Some people who saw the accident
laid her in compertable position on the pavement
and telephoned for an ambulance. The driver of the
car that knocked Jany down covered her with a coat
and tried to comfort her.

Nursing English 6 Itermediate


Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

When the ambulavce arrived, Jany was lifted


into a stretcher. Put into ambulance and driven to
a hospital that was not far away. When she arrived
at the casualty department, she was admitted. The
nurse was admitted her gave an injection of
morphine to combat the stock and the pain. The
doctor who examined her compforted her and told her
everything will be all right. While the doctor was
examining her, the nurse who has admitted her took
her and blood pressure. As Jany’s wound was
lacerated and contused, she was given an antibiotic
to prevent the onset of infection. She was taken to
X-ray department, while the X-ray examining was
being carried out. Jany’s parents arrived at
hospital. The doctor who examined Jany told them
that Jeny had sustained a compound fracture at
tibia and fibula. He explained that an operation
was necessary and asked Mr. Joko to sign a consent
form. While Mrs. Joko was giving Jany’s particulars
and previous medical history to the nurse. Before
Jeny’s parents left hospital, they were told when
they could visit her and were given a list of
things that she would needed.

FUTURE TENSE WITH BE GOING TO


Form:
(+) Subject + am/is/are + going to + verb 1
(-) Subject + am/is/are + not + going to + verb 1
(?) Am/is/are + Subject + going to + verb 1

Example :
1. She is going to prepare the instruments.
2. We are going to come to Miss. Jeany’s party tomorrow.
3. We are going to go to swimming tomorrow night.
4. She is going to go to the doctor tomorrow morning.
5. I am going to buy a new shoes next week.

Exercise:
This Sunday I am going to Jogyakarta. I am going
to travel by airplane. My plane will arrive early on
Monday morning. I am going to stay in a small hotel in
the city center. After I arrive at my hotel, I am going
to go to see the brobudur temple. In the afternoon I am
going to see the Prambanan temple and in the evening, I
really want to go to Malioboro for dinner. I am going
to go bed right after dinner because I will be very
tired by that time. On Monday morning after I have
breakfast, I am going to see the Sultant’s palace for
one hour. Then I am going to go to Malioboro for some
shopping. I will buy shoes for my boyfiend /
girlfriends/classmate /son, a bag for my doughter. In
the afternoon I will pack my suitcase and return to

Nursing English 7 Itermediate


Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

Mataram by plane again. Then I get back, I will


probably need a day off.

 Interview Peoploe about Personal Information:

A: Hi girls... I need your help. My teacher gave me an


assignment. I have to interview some people tomorrow,
but I don’t really know how to ask the questions.
B: Well.. it depends. What kind of information do you need?
A: Personal information, like name.
C: Well.. you can ask (1.a) what’s your name? My name’s...
D: Yes.... If you want to be more formal, you can say
(1.b) may I know your name, please?
A: How about addresses?
B: Well, you can ask (2a.) where do you live or (2b) what
is your address?
A: I see. And how do I ask about the person’s job?
D: (3a.) What do you do?
B: (3.b) What’s your present occupation?
A: Hi...you guys are great.
D: Ofcourse we are. What else do you want to know?
A: Hobbies....
B: (4a) What are your hobbies? My hobbies are....
D: Are you interested in sports?
B: What do you do for fun?
A: Slow down...slow down...Last but not least.
D: You can say....(5a) Where do you come from? Or Where are
you from?
A: Wow....I should study with you guys more often.
D: We don’t mind.
B: If you promise to buy “BAKSO” for us later.
A: Never mind.

 Situation Mrs. Jhoko is asking to a nurse about dr.


Frank schedule in the Public Hospital.

Mrs. Jenny: Good morning, Nurse.


Nurse : Good Morning, is there anything...I can do for
you, mom?
Mrs.Jenny : Yes, I am looking for schedule of dr. Frank in
this hospital.
Nurse : Let me see the schedule first, which one is
dr. Frank, the tall one or the short one.
Mrs.Jenny : The tall one.
Nurse : The tall one, is he a surgeon, Mam?
Mrs.Jenny : Yes, that’s right, he is a surgion.

Nursing English 8 Itermediate


Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

Nurse : Well mam, dr. Frank’s schedule is on Monday,


Wednesday, and Saturday.
Mrs.Jenny : In the morning or in the afternoon, Nurse?
Nurse : For Monday and Saturday, his clinical hours is
at 9.00 to 11 in the morning.
Mrs.Jenny : What about on Wednesday?
Nurse : For Wednesday, he has schedule in this hospital
is at 5.00 until 8.00 p.m.
Mrs.Jenny : I see, and by the way, where is dr. Frank’s
room?
Nurse : dr. Frank’s room is on the third floor, room
number 3.
Mrs.Jenny : Thanks a lot.
Nurse : No problem.
===============================
Retell into your own language!
Jenny works in a surgical ward in a Permata
Hati hospital. Jenny does shift work, so she doesn’t
go to work at the same time everyday. When she is on
an early shift, she goes on duty at 7 a.m and comes
off duty at 3 p.m. Late shifts start at 2 p.m and
finish at 10 p.m. Jenny does not like late shifts.
Jenny always goes to work by bus when she is on
an early shift. The bus stops outside the out-
patiens’ department. When she is on a late shift,
Jenny generally walks from her home to the hospital.
When she comes off duty at 10.00 p.m., she is
usually rather tired, and takes the bus home.
Sometimes she goes to the taxi-rank outside the main
entrance of the hospital and goes home by taxi.
Jenny is not a qualified nurse. She is a
student nurse, so she does not work in the ward
everyday. On certain days, she has to attend
lectures on general nursing, anatomy and physiology,
hygiene and various other subjects. She wants to
pass the state final examinations and become a state
registered nurse. As a state registered nurse she
bocomes a staff nurse and can, in time, become a
sister or even a nursing officer.Where does Jenny
work? When does she come off duty when she is on an
early shift? At what time do late shifts start?When
does Jenny walk from her home to the hospital?What
lectures does Jenny attend?

DESCRIBING THINGS

A : Susi, did you see my slippers?


B : Where did you leave them?
A: Well, I think I left them in the common room.
Remember? The ones with long ears? They look like
heads of rabbits.
Nursing English 9 Itermediate
Modul Nursing English 1
Designated by : Syahril,M.Pd
@right_Jan 2018

B: Somebody must have taken them. They really look


fancy.

Look Like + Noun

a. Look like is an expression of comparison


describing resemblance / kemiripan to someone or
something. In referring / menunjuk to people, who
is used.

Example:
 Who does Tony look like? (mother)
He looks like his mother.

 Who does Anna look like? (father)


She’s looks like her father.

 Who do you look like? (uncle)


I look like my uncle.
b. What is used in referring to things.

Example:

 What does an airplane look like? (a big


bird).
It looks like a big bird.

 What does your house look like? ( Mr. Bowo).


Its looks like mr. Bowo’s house.
c. Look like can ask for a description. Note that
what, in this case, is used for both people and
things. In the answers, an adjective or a
descriptive phrase is used instead / sebagai
gantinya of a noun.

Example:

 What does Yosy look like?


She’s tall and beautiful.

 What does Mataram town look like?


It’s very clean and beautiful.

Nursing English 10 Itermediate

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