HYBRID INVERTER

Project Report
2018

Submitted In Partial Fulfillment for the Award of

The Degree of Bachelor of Technology in
Electrical and Electronics Engineering

By

ANUPAMA ANIL KUMAR

University Registration Number: 14012994

Under the guidance of

Guide Name

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

RAJAGIRI SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
Rajagiri Valley, Cochin-682039
Kerala, India
 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the report entitled ‘Hybrid Inverter’ is a bonafide record of the project
done by ANUPAMA ANIL KUMAR, of 8th semester Electrical and Electronics Engineering in
partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Degree of Bachelor of Technology in
Electrical & Electronics Engineering of the Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam during the
academic year 2017-2018.

Ms. Anna Mathew

Asst. Professor
Dept. of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Ms. Santhi B
Place :Kakkanad HOD
Date:20-04-2018 Dept. of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I express My sincere thanks to the almighty whose divine intervention was

instrumental in successful completion of this training.

I hereby place in record, my sincere thanks, gratitude and graceful

acknowledgement to Ms. Anna Mathew, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical
and Electronics Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology.

I also express my sincere thanks to Ms.Santhi B, Head of Department of Electrical

and Electronics Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Ms.Caroline
Ann Sam, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,
Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology, Ms. Rinu Alice Koshy Assistant Professor,
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering &
Technology, Ms.Ragam Rajagopal Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and
Electronics Engineering, Rajagiri School of Engineering & Technology and other staff
members of the department for immense help provided by them.

ANUPAMA ANIL KUMAR

 ABSTRACT

With increase in demand for electrical energy, there is a need to search for an
alternative source of power generation as the conventional sources of energy are started to
deplete. The solution for this problem is the concept of renewable energy source that includes
Solar, Wind, and Hydro etc. Renewable power sources can be used to power up AC or DC
loads, but the intermittency of the power generated by them create stability, reliability and
power quality problems. A hybrid combination of these renewable sources along with grid
ensures power supply stability, quality and reliability.

The present work involves the design and fabrication of a hybrid inverter with
multiple input power sources UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply) system, which overcomes
the drawbacks of the conventional renewable energy systems. The Solar-Grid hybrid Power
system using solar panel with assistance of standby electrical input is used. The hybrid
inverter battery is charged using the energy generated from both these sources. SPV module
can generate power when radiation is available; on the other hand standby electrical energy is
available throughout. Hence uninterrupted power supply can be provided to the battery using
stand by electrical source when renewable sources are idle.

A portion of the energy requirement for a private house, farm house, a small
company, an educational institution or an apartment house depending on the need at the site
can be supplied with the electricity generated from this hybrid inverter. It reduces the
dependency on one single source and has increased the reliability