Área de construcción 1.

Cálculo de losa acero tramo A-B

Análisis de Carga en Techo:

Losa cero (e=10 cm)= 2400kg/m³ x 0.074m³/m² = 177.6 Kg/m 2 = 180 kg/m²
Lámina Calibre 22 (0.75 mm) = 7.45 Kg/m2
Manto Impermeabilizante e= 3 mm: 4 kg/m 2
Malla Electro soldada 150mmx150mm = 1.30 kg/m²
Teja Criolla 2 kg/pza x 30 pza/m2 = 60 kg/m2
1m
Mortero base 1.5 cm x x 1900 kg/m3 = 28.50 kg/m2
100 c m

CPT = 281.25 ≈ 282 Kg/m2

Análisis Estructural:
3.35−2.70
Tag α = = 0, 2452 x 100= 24.52
2.65
P= 24.52 %
α= Tag-1 (0,2452)= 13,77 °
Cálculo de Hipotenusa= √ (0.65)2+ (2.65)2 = 2.72 m

Carga Variable (CV)

(Norma COVENIN 2003-86 p.20)
Viento 30,00 Kg/m 2
Pendiente mayor 15% 50 Kg/m 2
(COVENIN – MINDUR 2002-88 tabla 5.1)
Wv= 30 kg/m2 x cos (13.77°) = 29.13 kg/m2
CV = 50 Kg/m
W1 = (1.20CPT + 1.60CVT + 0.8wv)
W1 = (1.20 x 282kg/m + 1.60 x 50 Kg/m + 0.8 x 29.13kg/m = 447.53
W1≈ 448Kg/m
W2 = (1.20CPT + 0.60CVT + 1.6wv)
W2 = (1.20 x 282kg/m + 0.60 x 50 Kg/m + 1.6 x29.13kg/m = 415kg/m
W2≈ 415Kg/m
Nota: usar w1 por ser mayor carga

Modelo matemático

448 Kg/m

2.65M
A B
593.6

+ 0
V
-

-593.6

393.26
+

M 0

Calculo de reacción
 kg
WxL 448 x 2. 65 m
R= = m = 593.6 kg
2
2

Calculo de Momento Máximo

kg
W x L² 448 x 2. 65 m²
Mmax = =¿ m = 393.26kgxm
8
8

CÁLCULO DE LOSA ACERO TRAMO B-C

Análisis de Carga en Techo:

Losa cero (e=10 cm)= 2400kg/m³ x 0.074m³/m² = 177.6 Kg/m 2 = 180 kg/m²
Lámina Calibre 22 (0.75 mm) = 7.45 Kg/m2
Manto Impermeabilizante e= 3 mm: 4 kg/m 2
Malla Electro soldada 150mmx150mm = 1.30 kg/m2
CPT = 192.75 ≈ 193 Kg/m2
Análisis Estructural:

Carga Variable (CV)

(Norma COVENIN 2003-86 p.20)

Pendiente menor 15% 100 Kg/m 2

(COVENIN – MINDUR 2002-88 tabla 5.1)

CV = 100Kg/m

W1 = (1.20CPT + 1.60CVT)

W1 = (1.20 x 193kg/m + 1.60 x 100 Kg/m) = 391.6

W1≈ 392Kg/m
 Modelo matemático

392Kg/m

2.76M
B C
540.40

+ 0
V
-

-540.40

373.26
+

M 0

-
 Calculo de reacción

kg
WxL 392 x 2.76 m
R= = m = 540.40 kg
2
2

Calculo de Momento Máximo

kg
W x L² 392 x 2 .76 m ²
Mmax = =¿ m = 373.26kgxm
8
8

Calculo de WR

(COVENIN – MINDUR 2002-88 tabla Pg.25)

Bloque de concreto frisado por ambas caras, peso 270kg/m 2

WR= ∑RB+ (P BLOQUE).tabla

WR= 593.6Kg/m2 + 540.40 kg/m2+ 270kg/m2= 1403.4 ≈ 1404 kg/m2 x 1m=

1404kg/ml

Calculo de viga de carga de concreto

Análisis de diseño de viga armada
Portico de carga

2.86 M 3.94 M

3 4 5
 At=2.76/2=1.38
2.76 M
t=( 2.76+2.65)/2=2.70 At mayor
2.65 M
At=2.65/2=1.325

Datos:

Fc=250kg/m2

Fy=4200 kg/m2
h= 30 cm d = 25 cm
At=2.70
rm = 5cm
W= 1404 KG/M2
b = 20 cm
h= 30cm

d= 25cm

b= 20

Rm= 5 cm

Calculo de la carga sobre la viga.

Qv= w x at + ppv = 1404 x 2.70 + (0.20 x 0.30 x 2400) = 3934.8 kg/ml ≈ 3935 kg/ml
 MODELO MATEMÁTICO

3935Kg/m
2.86 M 3.94 M
3488.46
17069.96 6199.57

3488.46
9126.3

V _______________________________________________________________________0

6199.57
7765.63
+

M _______________________________________________________________________0

6116.86

Calculo de momentos.

3935 X 2.862
M= = 3218.67kg/m
10

M(X=0) = MA + VAX – Qx2/2

3218.67 + (3488.4 x 0)–(3218.67 x 02)/2= -3218.67kg/m

M(X=1)= 1520.96KG/M

M(X=2) = -893.07KG/M
M(X=2.86) = -6116.36KG/M

M(X=4) = 1933.84KG/M

M(X=5) = 4784.53KG/M

M(X=6.8) = - 6108.63 KG/M

PI1=1.77

PI2=0.87

Calculo de acero refuerzo.

M- = Z=90% X d = 0.90 x 25 cm= 22.5 cm

M+ = Z = 95% X d = 0.95 x 25 cm =23.75 cm

14 14
Asmin = x b xd = x 20 x 25 = 1.67 cm2
fy 4200

MU X 100 3218.67 X 100

ASS (X=0) = = = 3.78cm2
0.90 X FY X ZM 0.90 X 4200 X 22.5

AS > ASMIN
3.78 >1.67 verificar z
as x fy 3.78 x 4200
a= = = 3.73
0.85 x fc x b 0.85 x 250 x 20
3.73 3.73
zc = d - = 25 - = 23.13
2 2

zc > zasm
23.13>22.5 usar As= 3.78cm2

MU X 100 1520.96 X 100

ASS (X=1) = = = 1.69 cm2
0.90 X FY X ZM 0.90 X 4200 X 23.75

AS > ASMIN
1.69>1.67 verificar z
as x fy 1.69 x 4200
a= = =1.67cm2
0.85 x fc x b 0.85 x 250 x 20
 a 1.67
zc = d - = 25 - = 24.16cm
2 2

zc > zasm
24.16>23.75 usar As= 1.67cm2
MU X 100 893.07 X 100
ASS (X=2) = = = 1.05 cm2
0.90 X FY X ZM 0.90 X 4200 X 22.5

AS > ASMIN
1.05<1.67 usar Asmin.
MU X 100 6116.36 X 100
ASS (X=2.96) = = = 7.19 cm2
0.90 X FY X ZM 0.90 X 4200 X 22.5

AS > ASMIN
7.19>1.67 verificar z
as x fy 7.19 x 4200
a= = = 7.10cm
0.85 x fc x b 0.85 x 250 x 20
a 7.10
zc = d - = 25 - = 21.44cm
2 2

zc < zasm
21.44<22.5 cm2
Zasm−Zcal 22.5−21.44
Error permitido = x 100 = x 100 = 4.71% < 5 %
Zcal 21.44
como es menor usar As = 7.10 cm2
MU X 100 1933.86 X 100
ASS (X=4) = = = 2.15cm2
0.90 X FY X ZM 0.90 X 4200 X 23.75

AS > ASMIN
2.15 > 1.67 verificar Z
as x fy 2.15 x 4200
a= = = 1.78cm
0.85 x fc x b 0.85 x 250 x 23.75
a 1.78
zc = d - = 25 - = 24.10cm
2 2

zc > zasm
24.10>22.5 usar As= 2.15cm2
 MU X 100 4784.53 X 100
ASS (X=5) = = = 5.32 cm2
0.90 X FY X ZM 0.90 X 4200 X 23.75

AS > ASMIN
5.32>1.67 verificar z
as x fy 5.32 x 4200
a= = = 5.25cm2
0.85 x fc x b 0.85 x 250 x 20
a 5.25
zc = d - = 25 - = 22.37cm2
2 2

zc > zasm
24.37>23.75 usar As 5.32 cm 2
MU X 100 6108.53 X 100
ASS (X=6.9) = = = 7.18 cm2
0.90 X FY X ZM 0.90 X 4200 X 22.5

AS > ASMIN
7.18>1.67 verificar z
as x fy 7.18 x 4200
a= = = 7.09
0.85 x fc x b 0.85 x 250 x 20
a 7.09
zc = d - = 25 - = 21.45cm
2 2

zc < zasm
21.52<22.5 usar As= 7.18cm2
Zasm−Zcal 22.5−21.52
Error permitido = x 100 = x 100 = 4.55% < 5 %
Zcal 21.52
como es menor usar As = 7.18 cm2
Distribución de acero.
Apoyo B
As= 7.19cm2
Tabla As= 8.55 = 3Ø3/4ʺ
 d= 25 cm
x≥ 12bd= 12 x 3/4ʺ x 2.54= 22.86 = 25 cm mayor tomar!
ll/16 = 276/16 = 17.25 =20 cm
Lizd= c/2 + lbt = 0.20/2 + 0.60 = 0.70m
PI + X = 1.77+ 0.25 = 2.02m mayor tomar!
c/2 + LL/4 = 0.10 + 2.66/4 =0.76m
Lizd= 2.02m
Lder=?
d= 25 cm
x≥ 12bd= 12 x 3/4ʺ x 2.54= 22.86 cm
ll/16 = 376/16 = 23.5 =25cm tomar mayor
Lizd= c/2 + lbt = 0.20/2 + 0.60 = 0.70m
PI + X = 0.87+ 0.25 = 1.12m mayor tomar!
c/2 + LL/4 = 0.10 + 3.74/4 =1.035m
Lder= 1.12m
LT= 1.12 + 2.02 = 3.14m
Apoyo A
As=3.76 cm2
Tabla As= 5.07 cm2 = 4Ø1/2ʺ
Lizd= c- rm = 0.20 – 0.05 = 0.15 m
12bd= 12 x 1/2ʺ x 2.54 = 15.24 = 20m
Lizd= 0.15+ 0.20 = 0.35 m
Lder=?
d= 25 cm
x≥ 12bd= 20 cm
ll/16 = 266/16 = 16.62 =20cm tomar mayor
Lder= PI + d = 0.25 + 1.77 = 2.02 m
LT = 2.02 + 0.15 = 2.17M
Apoyo C.
As= 7.02cm2
Tabla As= 8.55 cm2 = 3Ø3/4ʺ
Lder = 0.35cm

Lizd lbd= 0.60 cm

ll/4 = 3.74/4 = 0.93 cm tomar mayor
LT= 0.93 + 0.35 =1.28 M
Tramo A-B.
As=1.91 cm2
Tabla As= 2.14cm2 = 3Ø3/4ʺ
Lizd= 0.015-0.20= 0.15m
LT= 2.96 + (0.15 x2) + 0.20 x 2 = 3.66M
Tramo B-C.
As = 5.11
Tabla As= 5.94 = 3Ø3/4ʺ
Lder= 0.15m
LT= 3.94 + (0.15 X 2) + (0.20X 2) = 4.64M.
Despiece.

3Ø3/4ʺ
L=8.3M

4Ø1/2ʺ 3Ø3/4ʺ 3Ø3/4ʺ

L=2.17M L=3.14M L=1.28M
 Calculo de columnas concreto.

Chequeo de la viga.
Fc=250kg/m2
A= sección de concreto (20 x 20)=400cm2
Ast= área total del acero refuerzo (4Ø1/2ʺ = 5.07cm 2

ØNnmax=0.80Ø [0.85 x fc x (A-Ast) + fy x Ast Ø=0.65

ØNnmax=0.80 x 0.65[0.85 x 250kg/m 2 x (400 cm2-5.07cm2) + 4200kg/m2 x
5.07cm2]
ØNnmax=58132.18kg/m2
ØNnmax=0.80Ø [0.85 x fc x (A-Ast) + fy x Ast Ø=0.7
ØNnmax=0.80 x 0.7[0.85 x 250kg/m2 x (400 cm2-5.07cm2) + 4200kg/m2 x 5.07cm2]
ØNnmax=58921.31kg/m2

ØNnmax>Vu
58921.31kg/m2 >9126.23 kg/m2 si cumple!
Calculo de Resistencia de Corte de Estribo de Viga de Carga
Av = 3/8” = 2x 0.71 cm2 = 1.42 cm2
S = 10 cm
Ø x Av x Fy x d 0.85 x 1.42 x 4200 x 25
Vs = =¿ =¿ 12673.5 kg/cm2
S 10 cm
Ø Vc = Ø x 0.53x √Fc x b x d
Ø Vc =0.85 x 0.53x √250kg x 20 x 25 = 3561.5 kg
ØVn = Vs + Ø Vc
ØVn = 3561.5 kg + 12673.5 kg/m2 = 16235 kg / m2
ØVn ≥ Vu
16235 kg/m2 ≥ 9126.23 kg/m2

Calculo de Estribo

30 cm
S≤ 12 x db = 12 x 3/8” x2.54 = 11.43 cm ≈ 10 cm

S = 10 cm
Calculo de Viga Riostra
Datos:
As= 4 Ø (5/8”) = 7.92 cm2
b = 20 cm
h = 30 cm
Pu = 9126.3 kg
Fc = 250 kg/m2
Fy = 4200 kg/m2
Ø = 0.7
1 1
Ac = b.h ≥ 1.5 Pu fc + ¿ =
Ø fy
¿
1 1
Ac=20 cm x 30 cm ≥1.5 x 9126.3 kg
( +
)
250 kg 0.7 x 4200
m2
=¿
59.41

Ac = 600 ≥ 59.41
As ≥ 0.01 x 600 = 6
 Fc
As ≥ 0.15 x Ac x
Fy
250 kg/m 2
7.92 ≥ 0.15 x 600 x = 5.35
4200 kg /m 2
Si cumple.

Área de Construcción 2
CÁLCULO DE CORREAS DE TECHO GARAJE

Análisis de Carga en Techo:

Cargas Permanentes en Techo:
Machimbrado = 50 Kg/m2
Manto Impermeabilizante e= 3 mm: 4 kg/m 2
Teja criolla = 2Kg/Pza x 30 Pza/m2 = 60 kg/m2
Mortero base = 1.5cm x 1cm/ 100m x 1900 kg/m3 = 28.50 kg/m2
CPT ≈ = 142.50 = 143 Kg/m2
Análisis Estructural:
2.70−2.30
Tag α = = 0.1438x100=14.38
2.78
P= 14.38 %
α= Tag-1 (0.1438)= 8.18°
Cálculo de Hipotenusa= √ (0.40)2+ (2.78)2 = 2.80 m
Carga Variable (CV)
(Norma COVENIN 2003-86 p.20)
Viento 30,00 Kg/m 2
Pendiente menor 15% 100 Kg/m 2
Wv= 30 kg/m2 x cos (8.18°) = 29.69 kg/m2
Separación de Correas en Techo (SC):
SC= 0.53m
CV = 100 Kg/m
W1 = (1.20CPT + 1.60CVT + 0.8wv) x Sc
W1 = (1.20 x 143kg/m + 1.60 x 100 Kg/m + 0.8 x 29.69 kg/m) x 0.53 = 188.33
W1≈ 189 Kg/m
W2 = (1.20CPT + 0.60CVT + 1.6wv) x sc
W2 = (1.20 x 143 kg/m + 0.60 x 100 Kg/m + 1.6 x 29.69kg/m x 0.53 = 147.9kg/m
W2≈ 148 Kg/m

MODELO MATEMÁTICO CORREA DE TECHO

189 Kg/m

2.78M
1 2

262.71

+ 0
V
-

-262.71

182.58
+

M 0

-
 Calculo de Reacciones.

kg
WxL 189 x 2 .78 m
R1=R2= = m = 262.71kg
2
2

Calculo de Momento Máximo

kg
W x L² 189 x 2 .78 m ²
Mmax = =¿ m = 182.58kgxm
8
8

Chequeo por flexión

Mu x 100 182.58 x 100

Zx = = =5.77 cm³
O .90 x fy O.90 x 3515

Se verificara un perfil CONDUVEN 80x40 Zx = 13.4 cm³ >5.77cm³

(chequea)!

Chequeo por Flecha

L 278
δmax =
180
= 180 = 1.54 cm

Wv= Cv x Sc = 100kg/m² x 0.53m = 0.53kg/m

5 x Wv x L ⁴ 5 x 0.53 x 278⁴
δ= = = 0.47 cm < 1.54 cm
384 x E x I 384 x 2.1 x 106 x 41.3

Se verificara un perfil CONDUVEN 80x40 chequea!

 Reacciones en Apoyos

R=
(1 ,2 x Ppp)x L
2
= (1 .2 x 3 . 98 kgm ) x 2 . 78 m = 6.63 kg
2

CÁLCULO DE VIGA PRINCIPAL

Viga de Carga Principal
Perfil IPN 100

Reaccion + Reaccion(IPN 100)

W= + (1,2 x Ppp)
Sv

262.71 kg+ 6.63

W= + (1.2 x 8.34) = 518.79 kg/m = 519 KG/m
0.53

Modelo Matemático:

519 kg/m
2.65m 2.76m 1.55m 3.13m 3.55m
A B C E F
D

798.54 1113.26
527.34 663.5
+
390.38
V _____________________________________________________________________0

-
414.07
729.19
848.00
633.89
961.01
511.96
267.90
184.46 208.11
+

M _____________________________________________________________________0

50.82 -
197.64
216.00
429.86
682.69

RESUMEN DE REACCIONES Y MOMENTOS

APOYO REACCIONES MOMENTOS(-)

1 527.34 0
2 1646.54 -424.86
3 1024.27 -197.64
4 1077.52 -216.00
5 2074.27 -682.69
6 729.19 0

Chequeo por flexión

ØMn= Ø X Fy X Zx
ØMn= 0.90 x 2530 kg/cm² x 39.8 = 906.24kg.m

Mu= 682.69 kg.m ≤ ØMn= 906.24 kg.m Cumple!

Chequeo por Flecha

L 3 55
δmax =
180
= 180
= 1.97 cm

Wv= Cv x Sc = 100kg/m² x 0.53m = 0.53kg/m

5 x Wv x L ⁴ 5 x 0.53 x 355⁴
δ= = = 0.30 cm < 1.97cm
384 x E x I 384 x 2.1 x 106 x 171

El perfil IPN 100 por flecha cumple!

 CALCULO DE COLUMNA

Perfil conduven 100 x 100

Carga Axial

ƛc = r x π
KxL
x
√ Fy
E
=

ƛc =
0,7 x 230 cm
3.94 cm x π
x
√ 3515 kg/ cm ²
6
2,1 x 10 kg / cm²
= 0,5321

ƛc= 0,5321 ≤ 1,5

Fcr = ( 0,658ƛc²) x Fy
Fcr= ( 0,6580,5321²) x 3515kg/cm2= 3122.19 kg/cm2

∅ c Pn = ∅ c x Fcr x Ag
∅ cPn = 0,85 x 3122.19 kg/cm2 x 11.14cm² = 30124.02Kg
ØcMn= Øb x fy x zy = 0.90 x 3515 x 42.4 =134132.4
Pu= 2074.27 kg
Mu=682.69 kgxm x 100cm/1m = 68269 kgxcm

Pu 2074.27 kg
= = 0.06 ≤ 0.2
∅ c Pn 30124.02 Kg
Formula
 Pu Mu
+ ∅ b x Mn = ≤ 1
2 ∅ c Pn
2074.27 68269
+
2 x (30254.02) 134132.4
= 0.54 ≤ 1 si cumple!

Área de Construcción

Cálculo de correas de techo posterior

Análisis de Carga en Techo:

Cargas Permanentes en Techo:
Machimbrado = 50 Kg/m2
Manto Impermeabilizante e= 3 mm: 4 kg/m 2
Teja criolla = 2Kg/Pza x 30 Pza/m2 = 60 kg/m2
Mortero base = 1.5cm x 1cm/ 100m x 1900 kg/m3 = 28.50 kg/m2
CPT ≈ = 142.50 = 143 Kg/m2

Análisis Estructural:
2.82−2.70
Tag α =
3.15
= 0.0381x100=3.81
P= 3.81 %
α= Tag-1 (0.0295)= 2.18°
Cálculo de Hipotenusa= √ (0.42)2+ (3.15)2 = 3.17 m
Viento 30,00 Kg/m 2
Pendiente menor 15% 100 Kg/m 2
Carga Última en Correas de Techo:
Separación de Correas en Techo (SC):
SC= 0.50m
Wv = 30 kg/m2 x cos (2.18°) = 29.97 kg/m2
Cv = 100 Kg/m
W1 = (1.20CPT + 1.60CVT + 0.8wv) x Sc
W1 = (1.20 x 143kg/m + 1.60 x 100 Kg/m + 0.8 x 29.97 kg/m) x 0.50 = 177.78
W1≈ 178 Kg/m
W2 = (1.20CPT + 0.60CVT + 1.6wv) x sc
W2 = (1.20 x 143 kg/m + 0.60 x 100 Kg/m + 1.6 x 29.97kg/m x 0.50 = 139.77kg/m
W2≈ 140 Kg/m
MODELO MATEMÁTICO CORREA DE TECHO

178 Kg/m

3.15M
F G

280.35

+ 0
V
-

-280.35

220.77
+

M 0

-
 Calculo de Reacciones
kg
WxL 178 x 3 . 15 m
RF=RG= = m = 280.35 kg
2
2

Calculo de Momento Máximo

kg
W x L² 178 x 3 . 15 m²
Mmax = =¿ m = 220.77kgxm
8
8

Chequeo por flexión

Mu x 100 220.77 x 100

Zx = = = 6.97 cm³
O .90 x fy O.90 x 3515

Se verificara un perfil CONDUVEN 80x40 Zx = 13.4 cm³ > 6.97 cm³

Chequea.

Chequeo por Flecha

L 315
δmax =
180
= 18 0 = 1.75 cm

Wv= Cv x Sc = 100kg/m² x 0.50m = 0.50kg/m

5 x Wv x L ⁴ 5 x 0. 5 0 x 315⁴
δ= = = 0.73 cm < 1.75 cm
384 x E x I 384 x 2.1 x 106 x 41.3

Se verificara un perfil CONDUVEN 80x40 chequea!

CÁLCULO DE VIGA
Viga de Carga
Un Perfil CONDUVEN 80X40
Reacciones en Apoyos
 kg
(1 ,2 x Ppp)x L (1 .2 x 3 . 98 ) x3m
R= = m = 7.16 kg
2
2

Reaccion + Reaccion(conduven 80 x 40)

W= + (1,2 x Ppp)
Sv

280.35 kg +7.16
W= + (1.2 x 3.98 ) = 579.79 kg/m ≈ 580 Kg/m
0.50

Modelo Matemático

580kg/m

1.83M 1.17M 3.40M 3.50M

A B C D E

1318.57
914.33
495.79
157.25
+

V _______________________________________________________________________0

-
565.69
844.43
635.3
576.89
1186.86
198.87
309.91

M _______________________________________________________________________0
107.49 -
127.50

366.46
829.76

RESUMEN DE REACCIONES Y MOMENTOS

APOYO REACCIONES MOMENTOS(-)

1 465.26 0
2 743.82 -119.74
3 1389.03 -343.92
4 2351.38 -778.73
5 792.50 0

Chequeo por flexion1

ØMn= Ø X Fy X Zx
ØMn= 0.90 x 3515 kg/cm² x 13.4 = 423.90 kg.m

Mu= 778.73 kg.m ≤ ØMn= 423.90 kg.m no Cumple!

Chequeo por Flecha

L 350
δmax =
180
= 18 0 = 1.94 cm

Wv= Cv x Sc = 100kg/m² x 0.50m = 0.50kg/m

5 x Wv x L ⁴ 5 x 0. 5 0 x 350⁴
δ= = = 1.12 cm < 1.94 cm no Cumple!
384 x E x I 384 x 2.1 x 106 x 41.3

El perfil Conduven 80 x 40 no cumple.

Se recomienda usar un perfil mayor.

 Área de Construcción 3

Calculo de losa de tabelones

Tabelones de arcilla, perfiles metálicos, malla electro soldada y un

recubrimiento de concreto de 4 cm de espesor por encima de la viga.

Análisis de Carga en Techo:

Tabelón 8x20x60 IPN 100
CPT =180 Kg/m2
Carga Variable (CV)
CV= 100 Kg/m
W1 = Cp x At W1= 180kgf / m2 x 0,6m W1=108 kgf /m

W1 =1,2 Cp + 1,6 Cv x At W1= 1,2 (108kgf / m + 1.6 X100 kgf /m2x 0,6m)
W1=225.6 kgf /m= 226 Kg/m

MODELO MATEMATICO

226KG

3.55 M 3.13 M 1.55M

B C D
A

245.83
318.55
412.48
 +

V ______________________________________________________0

-
294.99
483.75
104.48
224.50

83,19 + 24,37

M ______________________________________________________0
109.52 -
293.22

APOYO REACCIONES MOMENTOS(-)

1 318.55
2 896.2 -293.22
3 540.81 -109.52
4 104.48 0

Chequeo por flexión

Mu x 100 293.22 x 100

Zx = = = 12.87cm³
O .90 x fy O .9 0 x 2530

Se verificara un perfil IPN 100 Zx = 39.4 cm³ > 12.87 cm³ (si chequea).

Chequeo por Flecha

L 355
δmax =
18 0
= 18 0 = 1.97 cm

Wv= Cv x St = 100kg/m² x 0.60m = 0.60kg/m

5 x Wv x L ⁴ 5 x 0.60 x 355⁴
δ= = = 0.34 cm < 1.97 cm
384 x E x I 384 x 2.1 x 106 x 171

Se verificara un perfil IPN 100 chequea!

 Cálculo y descripción de instalaciones eléctricas.

Calibre Cable mínimo N° 12. Tubería Mínima Ø 3/4"

Tomacorrientes:

P 6 x 200 w 1200 w
Ct1 = = = 12, 5 A. Se utiliza 2 # 12
VX ( 0. 8) 120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)
tw Ø 3/4"

5 x 200 w 1000 w
Ct2 = = 10,42 A. Se utiliza 2 # 12 tw Ø 3/4"
120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)

7 x 200 w 1400 w
Ct3 = = 14.58 A Se utiliza 2 # 12 tw Ø 3/4"
120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)

5 x 200 w 1000 w
Ct4 = = 10,42 A. Se utiliza 2 # 12 tw Ø 3/4"
120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)

7 x 200 w 1400 w
Ct5 = = 14.58 A. Se utiliza 2 # 12 tw Ø 3/4"
120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)

8 x 200 w 1600 w
Ct6 = = 16.66 A. Se utiliza 2 # 12 tw Ø 3/4"
120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)

Tomacorrientes especiales.

Aire Acondicionado de 24000btu

 1 Tr 1 . 35 kw 1000 w
24000btu x x x = 2700 w
12000 btu 1 Tr 1 kw

P 2700 w
Cte1 = = = 15,34 A. Se utiliza 2 # 10 tw Ø 3/4"
VX ( 0. 8) 220 v X (0 . 8)

2700 w
Cte2 = = 15,34 A. Se utiliza 2 # 10 tw Ø 3/4"
220 v X (0 . 8)

2700 w
Cte3 = = 15,34 A. Se utiliza 2 # 10 tw Ø 3/4"
220 v X (0 . 8)

2700 w
Cte4 = = 15,34 A. Se utiliza 2 # 10 tw Ø 3/4"
220 v X (0 . 8)

2700 w
Cte5 = = 15,34 A. Se utiliza 2 # 10 tw Ø 3/4".
220 v X (0 . 8)

Iluminación.∑

P 20 x 26 w 120 w
Ci1 = = = = 1.25 A. Se utiliza 2 #
VX ( 0. 8) 120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)
12 tw Ø 3/4"

6 x 1 x 26 w 156 w
Ci2 = = = 1.63 A. Se utiliza 2 # 12 tw Ø 3/4"
120 v X (0 . 8) 120 v X (0 . 8)

Consumo Total de la Vivienda:

∑ Tomacorriente + ∑ Tomacorriente Especial + ∑ Iluminación =

7600w + 13500w + 276w = 21376 w