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MANNERISM – displayed distorted figures, two-dimensional spaces, CULTURE AND THE ARTS
discordant hues and colors, and lack of defined local point. SOULMAKING – In order for humans to make sense of language and
derive meanings from words, semantics and grammatical rules are
BAROQUE AND THE ROCOCO – Portuguese term barocco translated important elements considered
as “irregularly shaped pearl - contexts and symbols are also considered to interpret and
- motion and space were taken into consideration by artists analyze either verbal or written works
like the use of dramatic lighting and the concept of time IMPROVISATION – doing something without prior preparation
- people believed that music could serve as powerful tool to APPROPRIATION – if an apprentice painter needs to hone his skills in
communicate messages that can evoke certain feelings his craft, he would be allowed to use his master’s work to copy
among its listeners.
ART IN ASIA
NEOCLASSICISM – emergence of modern painting exhibitions CHINESE ART – monumental styles wherein rocks and mountains
- movement that time which basically aimed to revive and served as a barrier that made the viewer distracted initially from the
rekindle the influences of Greek and Roman into art and main subject of the work
architecture. - porcelain to make decorative ornaments, such as vases
and jars
ROMANTICISM – highlighted heroic elements - central theme: nature
- emphasis on the goodness of mankind - themes include everyday activities, war and violence,
- justice, equality and social order death, and nature
- emphasized emotions and feelings of man JAPANESE ART – ceramic products created called Haniwa, made of
clay
REALISM – accuracy of details that depicts and somehow mirrors - Buddha images and sculptures
reality - Buddhist temples became staples in key places
- minimalist
IMPRESSIONISM – scientific principles to achieve a more distinct - ukiyo-e, crafted through woodcut prints
representation of color PHILIPPINE ART – use art not only for daily activities but also for
- emphasize the immediate impression he has of a particular religious rituals and practices
event or scene - pottery, weaving, and the use of metalwork and jewelry.
- T’boli people from Mindanao are known for their woven
POST-IMPRESSIONISM – broken colors and short brush stroke abaca cloth called t’nalak
NEO-IMPRESSIONISM – response to empirical realism of - Tausug and Maranao people are known for their okir
impressionism designs applied to woodcarvings. Sarimanok, aga and pako
- pointillism utilizes discrete dots and dashes of pure color - Sarimanok design of a mythical bird either standing on a
fish or holding a piece of fish on its break