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University of Delhi
On
CELL PHONE DETECTOR
Submitted By
SHASHANK NAGAR(YO-452)
ABHISHEK BHADANA(YO-404)
ANMOL DOGRA(YO-513)
We would like to thank our Principal Dr. Savithri Singh for providing us
program. We would like to thank Dr. Anju Agrawal and Ms. Gauri Ghai for
2018. We would like to thank our teacher in-charge Dr. Ravneet Kaur for
guiding us at every stage of our project. We would also like to thank Dr.
Amit Garg and Mr. Shani Kumar for providing us data useful for our project.
We would also like to thank Dr. Monika Bhattacharya and Dr. Anita Kumari
for supporting us throughout our project. We would like to thank our Non-
Teaching Staff for their support and cooperation. Finally, we would like to
Laboratory. This work has not been submitted anywhere earlier, partially or
fully.
Shashank Nagar
YO-452
B. Sc (H) Electronics
3rd Semester
Mentor Mentor
Cell phones have become an integral part of today’s world. While it is important
for people to stay connected with each other, however there needs to be a cap on
the usage of mobiles. Over usage of cell phones can lead to security and health
lack of concentration of the user. The primary aim of the project is to develop a
simple and low cost cell phone detector. This device is capable of sensing
presence of cell phone in close range. It can also detect SMS. This device is
Cell phones have become primary source of communication today. They are not
only used for communication via short messaging service (SMS), calls, emails
and internet, but also for advanced applications such as remote health
these advancements in mobile technology, there are threats that have been posed
by their usage.
Company data mining has been a big threat in the industry, where employees
are able to access sensitive company information and share with the
competitors. This led to the design and development of cell phone detectors
restricted.
Life support machines in hospitals are also sensitive to the use of mobile
repercussions to the life of the individual whose life depends on the proper
functioning of the machines. This device can also find use at places where the
world. Earlier, the primary purpose of mobile phone was to enable individual to
stay connected with others. However with the advancement in technology it has
The effectiveness of cell phone detectors is that they continually scan for the
presence and usage of the cell phone and notify the security personnel.
WORKING PRINCIPLE
The circuit has been designed to detect the presence of a mobile phone in close
phones.
signals in the GHz frequency band used in mobile phones. The transmission
frequency of mobile phones ranges from 0.8 to 2.5 GHz. Thus Op-amp IC
The output CMOS transistor is capable of varying the output voltage within 10
signal ranging between 0.8 to 2.5 GHz, it provides the output current to the
LED. Hence we are able to detect our desired frequency range i.e. frequency
These capacitors behave like a loop antenna for the system. When mobile
receives a call or SMS then capacitors will detect the data transmission
Two 100nF capacitors (C2 and C3), in parallel, are used for detecting RF signal
current at input side of op-amp. These fluctuations are indicated through a LED
6 BC 547 Transistor
7 9 Volt Battery
8 100uF Capacitor
9 LED
10 1K Resistor (3)
CIRCUIT DETAILS
CA3130)IC (OP-AMP)
It is excellent Op Amp that has very low input current requirements. Its output
will be in the zero state in the off mode. CA3130 is the 15MHz BiMOS IC with
MOSFET inputs and a bipolar output. This IC shows very high speed of
performance and combines the advantage of both CMOS and bipolar transistors.
The presence of PMOS transistors at the inputs results in common mode input
voltage capacity down to 0.5 volts below the negative rail. So it is ideal in
BC547 is a NPN transistor hence the collector and emitter will be left open
(Reverse biased) when the base pin is held at ground and will be closed
(Forward biased) when a signal is provided to base pin. BC547 has a gain value
of 110 to 800, this value determines the amplification capacity of the transistor.
The maximum amount of current that could flow through the Collector pin is
100mA, hence we cannot connect loads that consume more than 100mA using
this transistor. To bias a transistor we have to supply current to base pin, this
amplifier.
VARIABLE CAPACITOR
to the users requirement. Variable capacitors are often used in LC circuits to set
or vary the resonance frequency, e.g. to tune a radio frequency we use variable
capacitors thus they are also known as tuning capacitor or tuning condenser, e.g.
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a p–n junction diode that emits light when
with electron holes within the device, releasing energy in the form of photons.
energy band gap of the semiconductor. LEDs are typically small (less than
1 mm2) and integrated optical components may be used to shape the radiation
pattern.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROJECT
The circuit was first made using the IC NE555, but the circuit didn't worked
satisfactorily. LM358 IC was then used. The new circuit however was working
but the IC was often getting heated up and also there was an inconsistent current
flow to the circuit, which in the long run could damage the circuit.
low value capacitor is connected to input of the IC. Since the IC used is quite
amplified value (~ 10mV) to the main capacitor which produces a high output
attempted using larger breadboard area. This led to various problems in the
was also realized that in this arrangement the capacitance used in the circuit
were projecting incorrect values. Hence, it was realized that a compact circuit
The value of the variable capacitance used in the circuit could not be measured
accurately due to lack of proper measuring device. Thus, for the initial stages
fixed capacitors were used. Once the circuit became functional the fixed
capacitors were replaced with variable capacitor, the value of which were later
measured using . Since the value of variable capacitor could now be measured,
circumferential area with radius 5 to 6 meters. The range of this detector could
be further improved by using high gain dipole antennas. With more time and
resource this circuit can be coupled with a cell phone jammer to improve the
In this project an attempt was made to design a cell phone detector with a
works very efficiently. Fusion of new technology device with the existing
It is small, portable, light weight, easy to handle and operate. Overall the
result of this concise study was optimistic, providing a good starting point
It can also be used in temples, high alert areas and even in the army
bases.
If we make some changes to the circuit then this device can also work as
a network jammer.
REFERNCES
1.Ajasa, A.; Shoewu, O. and Nwamina, P. (2014). “Design and Development
Available:
4. www.Alldatasheets.com