Elementary School Level

Mathematics
Glossary
Glossary

English / Hindi

Translation of Mathematics Terms

Based on the Coursework for
Mathematics Grades 3 to 5.
Word-for-word glossaries are used for
testing accommodations for ELL/LEP
students

Last Updated: 08/10/09

THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234
 THE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234

Education - P-16
Office of Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Continuing Education and Office of Higher Education
Office of Bilingual Education and Foreign Language Studies
http://www.emsc.nysed.gov/biling/

THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

Regents of the University

MERRYL H. TISCH, Chancellor, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ....................................................................... New York
MILTON L. COFIELD, Vice Chancellor, B.S., M.B.A., Ph.D. ......................................................... Rochester
ROBERT M. BENNETT, Chancellor Emeritus, B.A., M.S. ............................................................... Tonawanda
SAUL B. COHEN, B.A., M.A., Ph.D................................................................................................ New Rochelle
JAMES C. DAWSON, A.A., B.A., M.S., Ph.D. ................................................................................ Plattsburgh
ANTHONY S. BOTTAR, B.A., J.D. ................................................................................................... Syracuse
GERALDINE D. CHAPEY, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. ................................................................................. Belle Harbor
HARRY PHILLIPS, 3rd, B.A., M.S.F.S. ........................................................................................... Hartsdale
JOSEPH E. BOWMAN, JR., B.A., M.L.S., M.A., M.Ed., Ed.D......................................................... Albany
JAMES R. TALLON, JR., B.A., M.A. ............................................................................................... Binghamton
ROGER TILLES, B.A., J.D. ................................................................................................................ Great Neck
KAREN BROOKS HOPKINS, B.A., M.F.A........................................................................................ Brooklyn
CHARLES R. BENDIT, B.A. ............................................................................................................. Manhattan
BETTY A. ROSA, B.A., M.S. in Ed., M.S. in Ed., M.Ed., Ed.D..................................................... Bronx
LESTER W. YOUNG, JR., B.S., M.S., Ed. D. ..................................................................................... Oakland Gardens
CHRISTINE D. CEA, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. .......................................................................................... Staten Island
WADE S. NORWOOD, B.A. ............................................................................................................. Rochester

Interim President of the University and Commissioner of Education

CAROLE F. HUXLEY

Senior Deputy Commissioner of Education, P–16

JOHANNA DUNCAN-POITIER

Associate Commissioner for Curriculum and Instructional Support

JEAN STEVENS

Coordinator, Office of Bilingual Education and Foreign language Studies

PEDRO J. RUIZ

Acknowledgements:
The New York State Education Department Glossaries for English Language Learners were reviewed and
updated during the 2008-2009 school year. We would like to thank in these efforts the New York State
Education Department Language BETACs (Spanish, Asian and Haitian Bilingual Education Technical
Assistance Centers), the NYS Office of Curriculum, Instruction and Instructional Technology; the New York
City Department of Education Office of English Language Learners, and the NYC Department of Education
Translation and Interpretation Unit.

The State Education Department does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, religion, creed, disability, marital status, veteran
status, national origin, race, gender, genetic predisposition or carrier status, or sexual orientation in its educational programs,
services and activities. Portions of this publication can be made available in a variety of formats, including brailed, large print or
audio tape, upon request. Inquiries concerning this policy of nondiscrimination should be directed to the Department’s Office for
Diversity, Ethics, and Access, Room 530, Education Building, Albany, NY 12234.
 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
A
about  rdjhcu
above  vf/kd
asolute value  fujis{k eku
accurate  lVhd
accurately label work  fo'kq)r% yscy djuk
act it out  bls djuk
acute angle  U;wu d¨.k
acute triangle  U;wu f=d¨.k@f=Òqt
add  t¨M+uk
addend  ;¨T;
addition  ;¨x@tksM+
addition fact  ;¨x rF;
addition sentence  ;¨x okD;
addition sign  ;¨x dk fu’kku
additive inverses  ;¨xkRed çfry¨e
after  ds ckn
afternoon  n¨igj
algebra  cht xf.kr
algebraic expression  chth; O;atd
algebraic patterns  chth; izfreku
algebraic relationship  chth; laca/k
algebraic relationships  chth; laca/k¨a
algebraically  chtkoyh :i esa
alike  rqY;
all  lc] lÒh
all together  lkFk feydj
almost  de¨cs’k
amount  ;¨xQy] jkf’k] ek=k] ifjek.k
analog clock  lekukarj ÄM+h
analyze  fo'ys"k.k djuk
angle (∠)  d¨.k
angle adjacent  layXu d¨.k
answer  mŸkj] tokc
ante meridian (a.m.)  n¨igj ls igys dk le;
application  vuqç;¨x
apply  ykxw g¨uk ;k djuk
approach  Ikfjxeu] igq¡puk] lehi tkuk
appropriate mathematical language  mi;qDr xf.krh; Òk"kk
appropriate mathematical language
organize work  mi;qDr xf.krh; Òk"kk dk;Z laxfBr djuk
arc  Ok`Rrka’k] pki

HINDI VERSION 1 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
area  {ks=Qy
argument  rdZ] d¨.kkad
argument conjecture counterexample  d¨.kkad vuqeku çfr&mnkgj.k
arithmetic (numeric) expression  vadxf.krh; ¼la[;kRed½ O;atd
arithmetic expression  vadxf.krh; O;atd
arrange  oxhZdj.k djuk] O;ofLFkr djuk
array  Øe&foU;kl] O;wg] lj.kh
as long as  tc rd fd
associative property  lg xq.k
attribute  xq.k] fo’ks"krk] y{k.k
autumn (fall)  ‘kjn] ir>M+
average  v©lr
axis (axes)  v{k ¼v{kksa½
B
bar graph  ‘kykdk fp=] js[kkfp=
base  vk/kkj
base of 3-dimensional figure  f=foeh; vk—fr dk vk/kkj
base of a parallelogram  lekUrj prqÒZqt dk vk/kkj
base of a polygon  cgqÒqt dk vk/kkj
base of a polyhedron  cgqQyd dk vk/kkj
base of rectangle  vk;r dk vk/kkj
base of a triangle  f=d¨.k dk vk/kkj
base ten number system  nl vadh; ç.kkyh dk vk/kkj
before  vkxs] igys
below  uhps
beside/between/on  cxy esa@chp esa@ij
big/bigger/biggest  cM+k@mlls cM+k@lcls cM+k
bisect  f}Òkftr djuk] n¨ VqdM+s djuk
C
calculate  x.kuk djuk
calendar  dSysaMj
capacity  /kkfjrk] {kerk
cardinal numbers (1-10)  x.ku la[;k ¼1&10½
cent  ‘kr
centimeter (cm)  lsaVhehVj ¼lsa-eh-½
chance  volj] laÒkouk
charts  pkVZ] ekufp=
circle  o`Ÿk] orZqy
circle graph  o`Rr fp=
circumference  ifjf/k
clarify Li”V djuk] le>kuk
classify triangles  f=dks.k dk oxhZdj.k djuk
closed figure  can fp=
HINDI VERSION 2 T-7052 (Hindi)
 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
coin  flDdk
collaborate  lg;ksx nsuk
collection  laxzg] lap;u
common denominator  mHk;fu”B gj] lkoZ gj
common factor  mHk;fu”B xq.kd] lkoZ xq.ku [kaM
common multiple  mHk;fu”B xq.kt] lkoZ xq.kt
commutative property of addition  ;ksx dk Øefofues; xq.k
commutative property of multiplication
xq.ku dk Øefofues; xq.k
compare  rqyuk djuk
compare numbers  vadksa dh rqyuk djuk
compatible numbers  laxr vad
compensation  izfrdj.k] {kfriwfrZ
complementary angles  laiwjd dks.k
compose a number  la[;k cukuk
compose shapes  vkd`fr cukuk
composite number  la;qDr la[;k
concentric circles  ladsUnzh o`Rr
conclusion  fu"d”kZ] ifj.kke
concrete representations  ewrZ fu:i.k
cone  ‘kadq
congruent  lokZaxle
congruent triangles  lokZaxle f=dks.k
conjecture  vuqeku yxkuk
connect  tksM+uk] feykuk
consecutive Øekxr] Øfed] yxkrkj
consecutive angles  Øekxr dks.k
constant  fu;r] fLFkj] vpj] vpy] vifjorhZ] ,dleku
construct  jpuk djuk
contrast  fo"kerk] Hksn fn[kykuk
conversion fact  :ikUrj.k rF;
convert  cnyuk] ifjofrZr djuk
coordinate  funsZ’kkad
coordinate grid  funsZ’kkad >¡>jh
coordinate plane  funsZ’kkad lery
corner  dksuk] dks.k
corresponding angles  laxr dks.k
corresponding sides  laxr Hkqtk,a
count back  myVh fxurh fxuuk
count backwards  myVs <ax ls x.kuk djuk
count on  x.kuk djuk
counterexample  izfr&mnkgj.k
HINDI VERSION 3 T-7052 (Hindi)
 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
counting numbers  x.kuk djus okys vad
cube  ?ku
cubic centimeter (cm )
3
 ?ku lsUVhehVj ¼ls-eh- 3½-
cubic unit  f=?kkrh bdkbZ
cup (c)  p"kd] I;kyk
currency symbols  eqnzk fpàd
customary measurement system  izpfyr eki iz.kkyh
customary units of measure  ekius dh izpfyr bdkbZ
cylinder  csyu] flfyUMj
D
data  vkadM+s] mikRr] MsVk
data frequency table  vkadM+ksa dh ckjackjrk rkfydk
day  fnol] fnu
daylight  fnokyksd
decagon  n’kHkqt
decimal fraction  n’keyo fHkUu
decimal number  n'keyo vad
decimal point  n'keyo fcanq
decimeter  MslhehVj
decompose a number  vad dk fo;kstu djuk
decompose shapes  vkd`fr;ksa dk fo;kstu djuk
decrease  ?kVkuk] de djuk ;k gksuk
decreasing sequences  ?kVrk vuqØe
degree measure of an angle  dks.k ds va’k dk ekiu
denominator  gj
density  ?kuRo
design  fMtkbu] [kkdk
diameter  O;kl
difference  varj] fHkUurk
differences  varjksa] fHkUurkvksa
digit  vad] O;kl dk }kn'kka'k] vaxqfy
digital clock  vadh; ?kM+h
digits  vadksa
dime Mkbe] ,d vesfjdh ;k dukMkbZ flDdk ftldk eku nl
dimension  vk;ke
discuss  ppkZ djuk
distributive property  caVu xq.k] forj.kkRed xq.k
divide  Hkkx nsuk
dividend  HkkT;@ykHkka’k
divisibility test  foHkktuh;rk tkap
divisible  foHkkT;
divisible by  ds }kjk foHkkT;

HINDI VERSION 4 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
division  Hkkx
divisor  Hkktd
dodecahedron  }kn’k Qyd
dollar ($)  Mkyj
doubles minus one  nksxquk _.k ,d
doubles plus one  nksxquk tek ,d
doubling  nksxquk djuk
draw a graph  js[kkfp= cukuk
draw a picture  fp= cukuk
drawings  vkys[k] Mªkbax
E
edge  dksj
eight  vkB
elapsed time  O;rhr le;
ellipse  nh?kZZo`Rr
endpoint  vfUre fcUnq
equal (=)  cjkcj
equal to (=)  ds cjkcj
equation  lehdj.k] lehdkj
equidistant marks  Lkekarjkyh vad
equilateral polygon  leckgq cgqHkqt
equilateral triangle  leckgq f=dks.k
equivalent  lek;ru] led{k
equivalent decimals  lek;ru n’keyo
equivalent fractions  lek;ru fHkUu
halves   vk/ks
thirds frgkbZ
fourths   pkSFkkbZ
fifths   ikapoka
sixths   NBka
tenths   n'koka
equivalent numerical expressions  lek;ru la[;kRed O;atd
equivalent ratios  lek;ru vuqikr
estimate  vkdyu djuk] vuqeku yxkuk
estimation  vuqeku] vkdyu
estimation strategies  vkdyu dh j.kuhfr;ka
compatible numbers   laxr la[;k,a
front-end estimation   vxz&var vkdyu
reasonable estimates   rdZlaxr vkdyu
rounding   Ikw.kkZad cukuk
evaluate  eku fudkyuk
even number  le la[;k

HINDI VERSION 5 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
evening  lk;adky
event  ?kVuk
examine  tkap djuk
example  mnkgj.k
expanded form  foLrkfjr :i
experimental results  iz;ksxkRed ifj.kke
explain  O;k[;k djuk
explain mathematical relationships  xf.krh; laca/kksa dh O;k[;k djuk
explore  Nku&chu djuk
explore mathematical relationships  xf.krh; laca/kksa dh Nkuchu djuk
exponential notations  ?kkrkadksa dh vadu i)fr
extend a pattern  izfreku dks foLr`r djuk
extend models  uewuksa dks foLr`r djuk
extended fact  foLrkfjr rF;
F
face  vxzHkkx] Qyd] varkxz] e[k iV~V
fact family (related facts)  rF; ifjokj ¼lacaf/kr rF;½
factor (noun)  xq.kd] ?kVd] miknku] dkjd] [kaM] xq.ku[kaM ¼laKk½
factor (verb)  xq.ku[k.M djuk ¼fØ;k½
factorial  Øexqf.kr
fair share  mfpr fgLlk
fewer  derj
fewer than  ls derj
fifths  ikapoka
first  igyk
five  ikap
flip (reflection)  mNkyuk ¼ijkorZu½
foot (ft)  QqV
formula  lw=
formulate conclusions from graphs  ys[kkfp=ksa ls fu”d”kZ fudkyuk
formulate predictions from graphs  ys[kkfp=ksa ls vuqeku fudkyuk
four  pkj
four-digit number  pkj vadksa dh la[;k
fourths  pkSFkkbZ
fraction  fHkUu
frequency table  Ckkjackjrk rkfydk
front-end estimation  vxz&var vuqeku
G
gallon (gal)  xSyu
generate solutions  gy fudkyuk
geometric figure  T;kferh; fp=
geometric pattern  T;kferh; izfreku

HINDI VERSION 6 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
geometric solid  T;kferh; Bksl
geometry  T;kfefr] js[kkxf.kr
gram (g)  xzke ¼xzk-½
graphical representations Yks[kkfp=h; fu:i.k
graphs  ys[kkfp=
greater  vf/kd
greater than (>)  ls vf/kd
greatest  lcls vf/kd
greatest common divisor (GCD)  egRre loZHkktd
greatest common factor (GCF)  egRre lekiorZd
grid  >¡>jh] fxzM
group how many ¡lewgc) djsa fd fdrus gSa
guess  vanktk yxkuk
H
half hour  vk/kk ?kaVk
halves  vk/ks
halving  v/kZu
heavy/heavier  Hkkjh@vis{kkd`r Hkkjh
height  Å¡pkÃ
height of a 3-dimensional figure  f=&foeh; fp= dh Å¡pkÃ
height of a parallelogram  lekarj prqHkZt dh Å¡pkÃ
height of a rectangle  vk;r dh Å¡pkÃ
height of a triangle  f=dks.k dh Å¡pkÃ
heptagon  lIrHkqt
hexagon  “kM~Hkqt
higher  mPprj
horizontal  {kSfrt
hour  ?kaVk
hour hand  ?kaVs dh lwbZ
hundred chart  lkS pkVZ
hundred thousands millions  lkS gtkj fefy;u
hundreds lkS] lSdM+k
hundreds place  lkSoka LFkku
hundredths  lkSoka Hkkx
I&J
icosahedrons  foa'kQyd
identify  igpkuuk
identify the problem  leL;k igpkuuk
identity element for addition  ;ksx dk ifjp; ?kVd
identity element for multiplication  xq.kk dk ifjp; ?kVd
impossible outcomes  vlaHko ifj.kke
improper fraction  fo"ke fHkUu

HINDI VERSION 7 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
inch (in)  bap
increase  c<+kuk
increasing sequences  o/kZeku Øe
inequality  vlekurk
input values  fuos'k eku
inside  vanj] Hkhrjh Hkkx
integer  iw.kkZad] iw.kZ la[;k
interior angles  var%dks.k
interpret  O;k[;k djuk] le>kuk
interpret models  uewuksa dh O;k[;k djuk
intersect  izfrPNsn djuk] dkVuk
intersecting lines  izfrPNsnu js[kk,a
invalid approach  vekU; ifjxeu
inverse operations  izfrykseh lafØ;k
inverse property  izfrykseh xq.k
investigate  vUos”k.k djuk
irregular polygon  fo"ke cgqHkqt
irregular shape  fo"ke vkd`fr
irrelevant information  fo"ke lwpuk
isosceles triangle  lef}ckgq f=dks.k
justify  rdZlaxr fl) djuk] vkSfpR; fl) djuk
K
key sequence  ewy Øe
key to a graph  ys[kkfp= dh dqath
kilogram (kg)  fdyksxzke ¼fd-xzk-½
kilometer (km)  fdyksehVj ¼fd-eh-½
kite  irax
L
label work  yscy djuk
language of logic (and, or, not)  rdZ’kkL= dh Hkk”kk ¼vkSj] vFkok] ugha½
large/larger/largest  fo'kky@fo’kkyrj@fo’kkyre
last  vkf[kjh
least common denominator (LCD)  y?kqre mHk;fu”B gj
least common multiple (LCM)  y?kqre lekioR;Z ¼y?kqŸke½
leg of a right triangle  yacdks.k dh Hkqtk
length  yackbZ
less  de
less than (<)  ls de
lighter  gYdk
like (common) denominators  leku ¼mHk;fu”B½ gj
likely  laHkkO;rk
line graph  js[kk xzkQ

HINDI VERSION 8 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
line segment  js[kk [k.M
line symmetry  js[kk lefefr
listen  lquuk
liter (l)  yhVj ¼yh-½
logical reasoning  rkfdZd foospu
long/longer/longest  yack@mlls yack@lcls yack
longer  yack
longer than  ls yack
look for a pattern  izfreku dh [kkst djuk
lower  U;wu
lowest terms (simplest form)  U;wure ‘kSyh ¼ljyre :i½
M
make a chart  pkVZ cukuk
make a diagram  vkjs[k cukuk
make an organized chart  laxfBr pkVZ cukuk
make an organized list  laxfBr lwph cukuk
make conjectures  vuqeku yxkuk
make observations  fVIi.kh djuk
map legend  ekufp= vk[;ku
map scale  ekufp= dk iSekuk
mass  nzO;eku] lagfr] LFkwy
match  esy feykuk
mathematical statements  xf.krh; dFku
mathematics  xf.kr
mean  ek/;
measure  ekiuk
measurement  eki
median  Ekkf/;dk
mental math  ekufld xf.kr
meter (m)  ehVj ¼eh-½
metric system of measurement  eki dh ehVjh i)fr
metric units of measure  eki dh ehVjh bdkbZ
mile  ehy
milliliter (ml) feyhyhVj ¼fe-yh-½  
millimeter (mm)  feyhehVj ¼fe-eh-½  
millions  nl yk[k
minuend  O;odY;
minus  _.k] ?kVkuk
minus sign  _.k&fpà
minute  feuV
minute hand  feuV dh lwbZ
mixed number  fefJr la[;k

HINDI VERSION 9 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
mode  cgqyd
money  /ku
months of the year  o"kZ ds eghus
more  vf/kd
more than (>)  ls vf/kd
more/most  mlls vf/kd@lcls vf/kd
morning  lqcg
multiple  xq.kt] vioR;Z] xqf.kr] cgqxq.k] cgqr]
multiple representations  xq.kt fu:i.k
multiplicand  xq.;
multiplication  xq.kk
multiplier  xq.kd
multiplier  xq.kd
multiply  xq.kk djuk
N
negative number  _.kkRed la[;k
negative rational numbers  _.kkRed ifjes; la[;k,a
next fudVre
nickel  fudsy
night  jkf=
nine  ukS
nonagon  uoHkqt
nonstandard measure  xSj ekud ekiu
nonstandard representations  xSj ekud fu:i.k
nonstandard units  xSj ekud bdkb;ka
noon  nksigj
not equal to  ds cjkcj ugha
not equal to  ds cjkcj ugha
number  la[;k
number in words  ‘kCnksa esa la[;k
number line  la[;k js[kk
number sentence  la[;k okD;
number system  la[;k i)fr
numeral  Lak[;kRed
numeration  x.ku] la[;ku] la[;k nsuk
numerator  va'k
numeric expression  la[;kRed O;atd
numeric patterns  la[;kRed izfreku
numerical problems  la[;kRed leL;k,a
numerically  la[;kRed n`f”V ls
O
objects  oLrq,a

HINDI VERSION 10 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
objects created using technology  izkS|ksfxdh dk iz;ksx djds l`ftr oLrq,a
obtuse angle  vf/kd dks.k
obtuse triangle  vf/kd f=dks.k
octagon  v"VHkqt
octagon parallel lines  v"VHkqt dh lekUrj js[kk,a
odd number  fo"ke la[;k
one-digit number  ,d vad dh la[;k
ones  bdkbZ
ones place  bdkbZ eku
open figure  [kqyk fp=
open sentence  [kqyk okD;
operation  lafØ;k] Ápkyu
operational method/operation  lafØ;kRed i)fr@lafØ;k
oral representations  ekSf[kd fu:i.k
order  Øe
order of operations  lafØ;kvksa dk Øe
ordinal number pair  Øe lwpd la[;k };
ordinal number  Øe lwpd la[;k
organize  laxfBr djuk
organize work  dk;Z laxfBr djuk
organized chart  laxfBr pkVZ
organized list  laxfBr lwph
origin  mRifRr
ounce (oz)  vkmUl
over  Åij] ls vf/kd
P
pan balance  iyM+k rqyk
parabola  ijoy;
parallel lines  lekarj js[kk,a
parallelogram  lekarj prqHkqZt
part  fgLlk
part-to-part ratio  fgLlk&nj&fgLlk vuqikr
part-to-whole ratio fgLlk&nj&iw.kZ vuqikr
pattern  izfreku
penny  isuh
pentagon  iapHkqt
percent  izfr’kr
perimeter  ifjeki
perpendicular lines  vfHkyEc js[kk,a
personal references  oS;fDrd lanHkZ
per unit rate  izfr bdkbZ nj
physical models  HkkSfrd ekWMy

HINDI VERSION 11 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
pi  ikbZ (π) ¼ftldk eku 22@7 gksrk gS½
pictograph  fp=ys[k
pictorial representations lfp= fu:i.k
pint (pt)  ikbZaV
place value  LFkkuh; eku
thousandths gtkjgok¡
hundredths   lkSok¡
tenths   nlok¡
ones   bdkbZ
tens   ngkbZ
hundreds   lSdM+k
thousands   gtkj
ten thousands   nl gtkj
hundred thousands   Ykk[k
millions   nl yk[k
plane figure  lery fp=
plot  vkysf[kr djuk@Hkw[k.M] {ks=d] vkys[k] IykWV
plus  tek
point  fcanq
poll  iksy
polygon  cgqHkqt
polyhedron  cgqQyd
positive number  /kukRed la[;k
positive power of 10  10 dk /kukRed ?kkr
positive rational numbers  /kukRed ifjes; la[;k,a
possible outcomes  laHkkfor ifj.kke
post meridian (p.m.)  nksigj ds ckn dk le;
pound (lb)  Ikkm.M
power  ?kkr
power of 10  10 dk ?kkr
predict  Hkfo”;ok.kh djuk] iwokZuqeku djuk
prediction  Hkfo”;ok.kh] iwokZuqeku
prime factorizations  :<+ viorZu
prime number  :<+ la[;k
prism  fizTe
probability  laHkkO;rk] Ákf;drk
problem solving strategies  leL;k lek/kku dh j.kuhfr;ka
act it out   bls djuk
draw a graph   ys[kkfp= cukuk
draw a picture   fp= cukuk
logical reasoning   rkfdZd foospu
look for a pattern   izfreku [kkstuk

HINDI VERSION 12 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
make a chart   pkVZ cukuk
make a diagram   vkjs[k cukuk
make an organized chart   laxfBr pkVZ cukuk
make an organized list   laxfBr lwph cukuk
process of elimination   mUewyu dk izØe
solve a simpler problem   vis{kkd`r ljy leL;k dks gy djuk
trial and error   ijh{k.k vkSj =qfV] iz;Ru vkSj Hkwy
use manipulatives   O;ogkj dkS’ky dk iz;ksx djuk
work backwards   ihNs dh rjQ ls dke djuk
write an equation   lehdj.k fy[kuk
process of elimination  mUewyu dk izØe
product xq.kuQy
proper fraction  okLrfod fHkUu
property  Xkq.k
protractor  pk¡nk] dks.kekid] ÁksVªSDVj
pyramid  fijSfeM
pythagorean theorem  ikbFkkxksjl dh izes;
Q
quadrangle  prq"dks.k
quadrant  prqFkkZa’k] o`Rrikn
quadrilateral  prqHkqZt
quart (qt)  DokVZ
quarter  pkSFkkbZ
questions  iz'u] loky
to challenge thinking   fopkj.k dks pqukSrh nsuk
to clarify thinking   fopkj.k dks Li”V djuk
to elicit thinking   fopkj.k dks izdk’k esa ykuk
to extend thinking   fopkj.k dks foLr`r djuk
quotient  HkkxQy] foHkkx
R
radious  f=T;k
random number  ;kn`fPNd la[;k
randomly  ;kn`fPNd :i ls
range  jsat
rate  nj
ratio  vuqikr
rational number  ifjes; la[;k
rationale  ewyk/kkj
ray  fdj.k
real number  okLrfod la[;k
real world math  okLrfod txr dk xf.kr
real world situation  okLrfod txr dh fLFkfr

HINDI VERSION 13 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
reasonable estimates  rdZlaxr vuqeku
reasonableness  rdZlaxfr
reasonableness of a solution  lek/kku dh rdZlaxfr
recognize  Lohdkj djuk
rectangle  vk;r
reference frame  lanHkZ <k¡pk
regroup (regrouping)  fQj ls lewg cukuk ¼fQj ls lewgc) djuk½
regular polygon  leHkqtdks.kh; cgqHkqt
regular polyhedron leHkqtdks.kh; cgqQyd
related facts  lacaf/kr rF;
related symbol  lacaf/kr fpà
relevant information  laxr lwpuk
remainder  ‘ks”kQy] ckdh] 'ks"k] vo'ks"k
repeated addition  iqujko`Rr tksM+
repeated subtraction  iqujko`Rr ?kVko
rhombus  leprqHkqZt
right angle  ledks.k
rotation  ?kw.kZu] vkorZu
round a number  la[;k dks iw.kkZad cukuk
rounding  iw.kkZad cukuk
rule  fu;e
ruler js[kuh] :yj
S
same  ogh
sample space  uewuk LFkku
scale on a graph  ys[kkfp= ij iSekuk
scale to measure mass  nzO;eku ekius dk iSekuk
Scalene triangle  fo"keckgq f=dks.k
scientific notation  oSKkfud vadu i)fr
seasons in relation to the months  eghuksa dh lkis{krk esa ekSle
second  lsd.M
sector  lsDVj
semicircle  v/kZo`Rr
set of data  MsVk dk lsV
set of objects  oLrqvksa dk lsV
seven  lkr
shape  vkd`fr
share  fgLlk
shorter  NksVk
shorter than  ls NksVk
show  n’kkZuk
side  Ikk’oZ] Hkqtk] Qyd] fdukjk

HINDI VERSION 14 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
similar figures  le:i fp=
similar triangles  Le:i f=dks.k
similar triangles square  le:i f=dks.k oxZ
similarities  lekurk,a
simplest form ljyre :i
simplify an expression  vfHkO;fDr dks ljy djuk
simplify fractions  fHkUuksa dks ljy cukuk
single event  ,dy ?kVuk
single-event experiment  ,dy ?kVuk iz;ksx
six  N%
sixths  NBoka
size  vkdkj
skip count  NksM+dj fxuuk
slide (translation)  ljduk] fQlyuk ¼vuqokn½
small/smaller/smallest  y?kq@y?kqrj@y?kqre
solid figure  Bksl fp=
solution  gy] lek/kku
solution(s)  lek/kkuksa
solve  gy djuk
solve a simpler problem  vis{kkd`r ljy leL;k dks gy djuk
some  dqN
sort  Nk¡Vuk
special case  fo'ks”k ekeyk
special case(s)  fo’ks”k ekeys
speed  xfr
sphere  xksyk
spring  fLizax@olUr ¼ekSle½
square  oxZ
square array  oxZ&lj.kh
square number  oxZ la[;k
square of a number  fdlh la[;k dk oxZ
square root of a number  fdlh la[;k dk oxZewy
square unit  oxZ bdkbZ
standard measure  ekud eki
standard notation  ekud vadu i)fr
standard representation  ekud fu:i.k
standard representations  ekud fu:i.kkas
standard units  ekud bdkb;ka
stern-and-leaf plot  l[r vkSj i.kZ Hkw[k.M
step graph  lksikfud ys[kkfp=
straight angle  _tq dks.k
strategies  j.kuhfr;ka

HINDI VERSION 15 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
substitute  izfrLFkkfir djuk
substitution  izfrLFkkiu
subtract  ?kVkuk
subtraction  ?kVko] O;odyu
subtraction fact  ?kVko rF;
subtraction sentence  ?kVko okD;
subtraction sign  ?kVko dk fu’kku
sum  ;ksxQy
summer  xzh"e
supplementary angles  laiwjd dks.k
survey  losZ{k.k
symbols  fpà] Árhd
symbols in verbal form  ekSf[kd :i esa fpàà
symbols in written form  fyf[kr :i esa fpà
T
table  rkfydk
take away  ys tkuk] ?kVkuk
tall/taller/tallest  yack@mlls yack@lcls yack
tallies  fglkc esa ntZ djuk
tally mark  feyku fpà
ten  nl
ten thousands nl gtkj
tens  ngkbZ
tens place  ngkbZ LFkku
tenths  nlok¡
term in
terminating decimal  volku n’keyo
tessellation  pkSiM+] iPphdkjh
theorem  izes;
third  rhljk
thirds  frgkbZ
thought process  fparu izfØ;k
thousands  gtkj
thousandths  gtkjgok¡
three  rhu
three-digit number  rhu vad dh la[;k
three-dimensional figure  f=foeh; fp=
tiling  [kiM+s ls fcNk, i`”B tSlk f}foeh; izfreku
time  le;
to challenge thinking  fopkj.k dks pqukSrh nsuk
to clarify thinking  fopkj.k dks Li”V djuk
to elicit thinking  fopkj.k dks izdk’k esa ykuk

HINDI VERSION 16 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
to extend thinking  fopkj.k dks foLr`r djuk
together  lkFk&lkFk
ton  Vu
translate  vuqokn djuk
trapezoid  leyackHk
trial and error  iz;Ru vkSj Hkwy
triangle  f=dks.k] f=Hkqt
true/false  lR;@vlR;
turn (rotation)  ?kweuk ¼ifjHkze.k½
two  nks
two-digit number  nks vad dh la[;k
two-dimensional figure  f}foeh; fp=
types of representations  fu:i.kksa ds izdkj
U
under  uhps] v/k%] de
understand  le>uk
unit  bdkbZ
unit fraction  bdkbZ fHkUu
unit fractions  bdkbZ fHkUusa
unlike denominators  gjksa ls vyx
unlikely  vlaHkkO;rk
use manipulatives  O;ogkj dkS’ky dk iz;ksx djuk
U
valid approach  ekU; ifjxeu
value  Ekku] ewY;
variable  pj
Venn diagram  osu vkjs[k
verbal expression  ekSf[kd vfHkO;fDr
verbal form of reasoning  foospu dk ekSf[kd :i
verbal language  ekSf[kd Hkk”kk
verbal process  ekSf[kd izØe
verbal symbols  ekSf[kd fpà
verify claims of others  nwljksa ds nkos dk lR;kiu djuk
verify results  ifj.kkeksa dk lR;kiu djuk
vertex  'kh"kZ
vertical  vuqyac] yac
vertical angles  ‘kh”kZ dks.k
vertices  f'kjksfcanqvksa
volume  vk;ru] Ácyrk] [kaM
W-Y-Z
week  lIrkg
whole  iw.kZ] laiw.kZ

HINDI VERSION 17 T-7052 (Hindi)

 MATH GLOSSARY
Grades 3-5
ENGLISH HINDI
whole number  iw.kZ la[;k
whole numbers  iw.kZ la[;k,a
whole unit  iw.kZ bdkbZ
width  pkSM+kbZ
winter  ‘khrdky
work backwards  ihNs dh rjQ ls dke djuk
write an equation  lehdj.k fyf[k,
written form of reasoning  foospu dk fyf[kr :i
written language  fyf[kr Hkk”kk
written representations  fyf[kr fu:i.k
written symbols  fyf[kr fpà
yard (yd)  xt
year  lky
zero  ‘kwU;
zero as the identy element in addition  tksM+ esa igpku rRo ds :i esa ‘kwU;
zero property of addition  tksM+ dk ‘kwU; dk eku
zero property of multiplication  xq.kk dk ‘kwU; dk eku

HINDI VERSION 18 T-7052 (Hindi)