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Updated r.3.

18-Apr-2019

Calendation Practicum

An appendix to <Walk through the Scripture #5 - Time, Calendar and Chronology>

1
To create a monthly/yearly calendar based on the biblical luni-solar calendation:

(1) With data on the vernal equinox the lunar conjunction nearest the equinox
is needed to fix beginning of Abib, 1st month of the year. However, when this
conjunction is the one before the equinox, it is not acceptable if it brings the
Passover before the equinox. (e.g. 2016 & 2019 – see below).

(2) the conjunction is on the last day of the lunar month and it is followed by
the New-Moon day (=1st day of the lunar month) which falls on the Gregorian
date which follow the dawn [i.e. sunrise] after the conjunction using the
biblical calendar (with sunrise-to-sunrise day reckoning). It is on the same
Gregorian day of the conjunction if the conjunction is from 12 a.m. to dawn; it
is on the next day if it occurs after dawn. [Note: Date/time of the conjunction
and the sunrise time are location dependent.]

The monthly calendar will show whether the month ends with 29th or 30th
(transitional day).

Leap year with intercalary 13th month: In the rabbinic Jewish calendar the
leap years are 2011, 2014, 2016; 2019; 2022.

The Biblical calendation is independent the Metonic Cycle. Q: To check for


leap years, in 2017? 2019?

Like having a translation of writing into a different language, it is of any use


only when overlaid on the corresponding Common Era Calendar (Gregorian
calendar). Any other calendar, if in use, is for a specific function such as of
keeping religious or liturgical days.

See in the file <Walk through the Scripture #5 - Time, Calendar and
Chronology>.

2
Preliminary:

1. Calendation difference between


vs. the solar calendar (e.g. Gregorian with calendar day of 12 a.m. to 12 a.m.)
lunisolar – (1) biblical (sunrise-to-sunrise day; with lunar weeks)
vs. (2) the rabbinic Jewish (sunset-to-sunset day with cyclic planetary weeks)
2. 'day' [S2250 hēmera Mt 6:34] in the Bible – daylight period; not "24 hours"
[cf. 'a day' may be used in the sense of the duration from sunrise to sunrise ≈ a calendar
day (/date), when used to express an idea of 'duration' covering more than one day. E.g.
several days == includes night periods.
3. 'hour' [S5610 hōra Mt 8:13] refers to hour-period =1/12 of day (daylight portion).
'Hour on the clock' (o'clock) is not a biblical notion.
Notion of 'minute' or '60-minute hour' is not in the Bible
4. "noon" [SS3314 mesēmbria Act 22:6] is not '12 p.m.';
5. "midnight" [S3317 mesonuktion Mk 13:35] is not '12 a.m.'
6. "dawn" is 4th watch of night (the last part of a biblical calendar day)

calendar Solar Luni-solar


Biblical Rabbinic
(calendar) day 12 a.m. Sunrise-to-sunrise Sunset-to-sunset
to 12 a.m.
day = 24 hrs = daylight period
midday (noon) 12 p.m. at the end of 6th hour period of day
midnight 12 a.m. at the end of 6th hour period of night
hour 60 min hour-period
=1/12 for daylight period (or night period)

3
Determining the New-Moon day of a month
At [luni-solar] conjunction ('astronomical new moon') a new moon begins to rebuild – a
new month is to be coming. The conjunction is located in the last day (from sunrise-to-
sunrise) of the lunar month (be it 29th or 30tha).
The first day of a new month – 'New-Moon Day' – begins on the first dawn after
conjunction [www.worldslastchance.com/yahuwahs-calendar] (here 'dawn' mean 'sunrise')
– the "dawn after conjunction" method.
To find the New-Moon day on Gregorian date is a matter of finding what day is for the
dawn that which comes after the conjunction.
Data needed for determining the (Gregorian) date of the New Moon day of the month
→ date & time of conjunction & sunrise → Yerusalem time (location dependent!)
In contrast, the traditional sighting of the (visible) first crescent as was practiced in the
ancient Israel is simply impractical.b

a
Q: transitional day 30 – what months does it occur in the biblical calendar?
b Watch for a new crescent begin on 29th of the lunar month on their calendar. But if observation
(who) is reported (to whom) and verified and announce (to whom), the next day (on their
calendar?) is first day of the lunar month (New-Moon day) (but on what Gregorian day?). If it is
not seen on the evening of 29th, then a 30th day is added to that month and the next day after 30th
day is the first day of the new lunar month (= New Moon Day for that new month). Here there is
also a problem of overlaying the date of the lunar month onto the Gregorian date.
By the very nature and definition, the dark moon itself is to be in the last day (29th or 30th) of the
lunar month. Q: How are the moon rise and moon set times related to visibility of the first crescent
moon?
4
◙ Dark Moon; ∆ Dawn; ▼ 12 a.m. ↓ Sunset
G Gregorian date of the conjunction 1 New-Moon day
• if it occurs before 12 a.m.,
New-Moon day falls on the day after the conjunction date: G+1 in the case of (A).
• if the conjunction is after 12 a.m. but before the next dawn,

New-Moon day falls on the same Gregorian date of the conjunction. G in the case of (B).

◙ dark moon (conjunction) = Day G New Moon Day


▼ ∆ ↓ ▼ ∆ ↓ ▼

◙ ◙
(A) ◙ ◙ = G+1
◙ ◙
(B) ◙ ◙ =G
(A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) (A) = G+1
(B) (B) (B) =G
e.g. Abib 1 Abib 2
Gregorian G G+1
e.g. Nisan 1 Nisan 2
(D) (D) (D) = G+1
(E) (E) (E) =G
(F) (F) (F) (F) (F) =G @

(A) ◙ Dark Moon after Dawn ∆ but before 12 a.m. ▼ 1 = G+1


(B) ◙ Dark Moon before Dawn ∆ but after 12 a.m. ▼ 1=G

With sunset-to-sunset day reckoning in the rabbinic Jewish and YHRIM calendars:
→ the period of sunset-to-sunset in which a conjunction occurs is the last day of their month.
→ the New-Moon day would be on Gregorian day in which the coming sunset falls.
(D) ◙ Dark Moon after Sunset↓ but before 12 a.m. ▼ 1 = G+1
(E) ◙ Dark Moon after Sunset↓, also after 12 a.m. ▼ 1= G
(F) ◙ Dark Moon before Sunset↓ but after sunrise. ∆ 1= G
@ the case where their calendation with the sunset-to-sunset day reckoning gives one day of
discrepancy for the date for the New-Moon day different from the biblical calendation with
sunrise-to-sunrise day reckoning.

5
Determining the first month of the new year

The New Year is reckoned by the New Moon closest to the vernal equinox, which will place
the Passover (with the full moon) after the equinox.

Data needed for determining the (Gregorian) date of the New Moon day of the first month of
the lunar year, that is, the date of Abib 1:
(1) the vernal equinox date and time (location independent)
(2) the conjunction time and the sunrise time (location dependent).
Time and date are location-dependent – Data for Jerusalem should be used.
Conjunctions (UTC) Abib 1 Abib 14 Nisan 14
2021 Mar 13 (10:21) Apr 12 (02:31) Mar 14 Mar 27 Mar 27
Mar 6 (16:14) Mar 7 Mar 20 -
2019*
Apr 5 (08:50) Apr 6 Apr 19 Apr 19
2018 Mar 17 (13:11) Apr 16 (20:57) Mar 18 Mar 31 Mar 30$
2017 Mar 28 (02:57) Mar 28 Apr 10 Apr 10
Mar 9 (01:54) Mar 9 Mar 22 -
2016**
Apr 7 (11:24) Apr 8 Apr 21 Apr 22$
2015 Mar 20 (09:36) Apr 18 (18:57) Mar 21 Apr 3 Apr 3
2013 Mar 11 (19:51) Apr 10 (09:35) Mar 12 Mar 25 Mar 25

Year 2019* – After Adar II; Equinox -- Mar 20 (21:58 UTC) – is the problematic case. Conjunction
closest to Equinox is Mar 6 (15 days from conjunction Mar 6 to equinox), compared to the next on
Apr 5 (16 days from Equinox Mar 20 to the conjunction Apr 5). The difference is only one day.
However, if earlier conjunction is chosen, it would bring the Passover on Mar 20, the day of the
Equinox. The Passover cannot come before the equinox. So, the right choice would be April Passover
(same in the rabbinic Jewish calendar) Then, the preceding month must be 13th month in the Biblical
calendar.

Year 2016** – Here March conjunction IS closer to the Equinox. From the conjunction of Mar 9 to
the March 20 of Equinox (which is earliest spring equinox since 1896) is 11 days vs. from the Equinox
March 20 to the next conjunction Apr 7 is 17 days with quite large difference of 6 days. However, if
the closer conjunction is chosen, it would bring the Passover only 2 days past the equinox. Is it
acceptable? On the other hand, when the Apr conjunction is chosen, Abib 1 on Apr 8 approximates
Nisan 1 on Apr 9 (with Nisan 14 on Apr 22) (Nisan date come a day later – see $ below). [Full moon
Mar 23; Apr 22]

$ - -Abib 1 = Nisan 1 and Abib 14 = Nisan 14 for the Gregorian date. Here why some months have
discrepancy between the date of Abib 1st and Nisan 1st by one day (even though they have the first
month of year at the same Gregorian month). ? Problem of incorrect reckoning of Nisan 1 - How so?

Q: Does when abib of barley observed in Israel fit for the Passover dating when the calculated date of
Passover is after, but very closer to, the Equinox?

6
Data resources for calendar making:
(1) Equinox dates: www.timeanddate.com/calendar/seasons.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ equinox
(2) Moon Phase data:
http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/MoonPhase.php
www.timeanddate.com/moon/phases/usa/chicago
(2) Conjunction dates (Dark Moon):
www.worldslastchance.com/yahuwahs-calendar/future-lunarsolar-conjunction-dates.html
www.astropixels.com/ephemeris/astrocal/astrocal2016gmt.html
(3) Sunrise/sunset data
www.timeanddate.com/sun/usa/chicago?month=3&year=2018
(4) Calendar, Israel
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/monthly.html?year=2014&month=4&country=34
(5) erev pesach:
www.timeanddate.com/holidays/israel/erev-pesach

http://www.webexhibits.org/calendars/year.html
http://www.webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/
http://www.webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/g.html
www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/personal.html

7
World Time Zones:
Standard Time Daylight Saving Time

Chicago CST = UTC-6; CDT = UTC-5 @


Jerusalem IST = UTC+2 IDT = UTC+3 &
Korea KST = UTC+9 N.A.
N. Korea PYT = UTC+08:30 N.A.
@ Start: Second Sun. in Mar; End: First Sun. in Nov
& Start: Last Fri. before Apr 2; End: Sun btw Rosh Hashana (Tishri 1) & Yom Kippur (Tishri 10)

www.thetimenow.com/img/coordinated_universal_time.jpg

8
Monthly calendar drawing:

New-Moon Day – Day 1; transitional day – Day 30

date in black – Biblical calendar (red – lunar sabbath – 8, 15, 22, 29)
Work days 2-7; 9-14; 16-21; 23-28th day

date in green – Gregorian calendar (date in purple – Sunday)

Dark Moon (Conjunction): ◙ in the tables is in the date/time slot for Chicago time
[CST or CTD]. However, to determine the New-Moon day, the day/time for
Jerusalem should be used. A few months where the New-Moon day is off one day
are to be noticed in the tables where ◙ is used to show the Dark Moon in Jerusalem
time. e.g. 5th month [Jul–Aug, 2018]; 9th month [Nov–Dec, 2018]; Abib [Mar 2019
– Apr 2019]

calendar data – Mar- Apr 2013-4

2013 2014
Equinox Mar 20 @11:02 UTC Mar 20 @16:57 UTC
Conjunction ◙ ◙ Mar 11 Mon (UTC 19:51) Mar 30 (UTC 18:45)
Sunrise Mar 12 Tue (CDT 07:07) Mar 30 Sun (06:37 CDT)
Abib 1 (Nisan 1) Mar 12 Tue Apr 1 Tue

Abib 14 (Passover) Mar 25 Mon Apr 14 Mon

Erev Pesach Mar 25 (Nisan 14) Apr 14 Mon


Pesach I Mar 26 Tue Apr 15 Tue
(Nisan 15) (from sunset Mon) (from sunset Mon)
full moon Mar 27 Wed Apr 15 Tue
Easter Sunday Mar 31 Apr 20
AM 5774 = CE 2013/14 Jewish calendar leap year:
Adar II (of the preceding Jewish year) is here in March 2014.

9
Calendars: Abib 30 CE

Calendar 1-a (Wednesday Crucifixion scenario)

New-Moon
30 CE Abib [Mar–Apr] 1
3/23 Thu
Work Days
sabbath @
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
¡ † † ☼

31 Apr 1 2 3 4 5 6

Nisan → 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 (16)

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Nisan → 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 (23)

7  8 9 10 11 12 13

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ◙ 21

10
Calendar 1-b (Wednesday Crucifixion scenario)

30 CE Abib [Mar–Apr]
New- Work Days
sabbath @
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

3/23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
¡ † † ☼

31 Apr 1 2 3 4 5 6

Nisan → 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 (16)

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Nisan → 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 (23)

7  8 9 10 11 12 13

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ◙ 21

CE 30; ◙ Dark moon – Mar 22 @ 17:47 UTC (@ 22:00 Jerusalem)


CE 30; ◙ Dark moon – Apr 21 @ 09:37 UTC
CE 30; ☼ Full moon – Apr 6 @ 19:42 UTC (Apr 7 @ 01:00 ? Jerusalem)
Pilate's sentencing – ¡
Crucifixion – Abib 14 (Nisan 14) – Passover Day Apr 5, Wed [† †]
Resurrection – Abib 16; Apr 8 Sat. Dawn 
http://astropixels.com/ephemeris/phasescat/phases0001.html data (UTC)

11
Calendar 1-c (Wednesday Crucifixion scenario)

New-Moon Day
First Month Nisan 1

in the Year 30 C.E. Mar 23


Abib 1
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7
Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu
Nisan 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Mar 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Abib 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Nisan 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Mar 31 Apr 1 2 3 4 5 6
Abib 9 10 11 12 13 Passover 15
14
Nisan 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Apr 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Abib 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Nisan 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

Apr 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Abib 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Nisan 30 Iyar 1 2 3 4 5 6

Apr 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Abib 30
Nisan 7

Gray – Abib; Pale blue – Nisan; Red – Sabbath

[4 Sabbath days in a month = on 7th day of the lunary week, non-cyclic]


[Vernal equinox – Mar 22, 22:00 UTC; Mor 23, 00:00 IST; ; Dark Moon – Mar 22 (22:40)]

12
Calendar 2 (Thursday Crucifixion scenario)
(New Moon Day)
1st Month Abib 1
Mar – Apr 30 C.E. Mar 24

Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7


Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri

2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Mar-25 26 27 28 29 30 31

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Apr-1 2 3 4 5 Apr-6 7

16 17 18 19 20 21 22
8 9 10 11 12 13 14

23 24 25 26 27 28 29
15 16 17 18 19 20 21

30
22

13
2014 Tishri calendar
◙ Dark Moon on Sep. 24 @06:14 UTC; @01:14 CDT; @ 09:14 IDT
◙ Oct 23 @ 21:57 UTC; Oct 23@ 23:57 IST]

Diane Covher (rev. 2017), YHWH's Unique Time-Piece Explained (Isa5812@wildblue.net).


Calendar tables in pp. 40 & 42:

Her calendar tables for 2014 1st, 2nd, 3rd month do not have Gregorian dates overlaid. Note: Abib 14
(Passover) on Monday; Jewish Nisan 14 happened to be same date 14th Apr. (Mon).

Note: For the 2nd lunar month it has 30 days on her calendar table with subsequent dates not
being aligned with rabbinic Jewish dates [with sunset-to-sunset day reckoning]. Should it
not have only 29 days? It affects her counting 50 days from her Abib 16 (#1) [only including
'complete week', not new-moon days].

autumnal equinox – Sept 22 Mon 2014


Rosh Hashana (Tishri 1= Sep 25); Yom Kippur (Tishri 10) = Oct 4;
Sukkot – Tishrei 15-21 – Oct 9-15.

2014 Tishri –Gregorian Calendar + Jewish calendar date overlaid


Dark Moon –
Sep 24 ◙ @ 08:00 IDT; @ 06:00 UTC; ◙ @ 01:00 CDT
Oct 23 ◙ @ 23:57 IST; @ 21:57 UTC; ◙ @ 16:57 CDT;
Tishri 1 (New-Moon day): Sep 25

Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat


Elul 29
Sep 21 22 23 ◙ ◙ 24
Tishri 2014
Tishri 1 2 3
Sep 25 26 27
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
28 29 30 Oct 1 2 3 4
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
25 26 27 28 29 30
19 20 21 22 23 ◙ ◙ 24
Heshvan 1
25

14
Problematic Covher's Calendar.
2014 Tishri – Gregorian + Her revised calendar
[Tishri 1 on Sep. 27!!] [Her own revised calendar has the conjunction on 27th day of the
month???!!]
[@ She mentioned New Moon sighted here. Q: at what time; at what location? Moonrise & moonset time?]

Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat


Elul 25 26 27 28 29
Sep 21 22 23 ◙ ◙ 24 25 26 @

Tishri 2014

Tishri 1
27
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
28 29 30 Oct 1 2 3 4

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
19 20 21 22 23 ◙ ◙ 24 25
30
26
Heshvan 1
27

2014 Tishri – Gregorian + Her original calendar (w/incorrect data)


[@ "New Moon sighted on the night of Friday – Oct. 3" (and taking Oct 4 as New Moon day).]
[$ Jewish Simchat Torah (on day after the festival week of Sukkot) – Tishri 22] [lunar date on left top; Gregorian
on bottom right]
[the original table does not have the top and bottom rows.]

Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat


Elul 25 26 27 28 29
Sep 28 29 30 Oct 1 2 3

Tishri – Month 7 – 2014


1
@ 4
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
5 6 7 8 9 10 11
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
19 20 21 22 23 24 $25

23 24 25 26 27 28 29
26 27 28 29 30 31 Nov 1
30
2

15
16
2016 calendar
Dark moon – ◙ for Yerusalem time [marked specifically when the New-Moon day is off one day, when
compared to using Chicago time for Dark Moon.
◙ Mar 8 @ 20:54 CST; Mar 9 @ 01:54 UTC
◙ Apr 7 @ 06:24 CTD; @11:24 UTC;
www.worldslastchance.com/yahuwahs-calendar/future-lunarsolar-conjunction-dates.html

(New-Moon Day)
1st Month Abib 1
Mar - Apr 2016 Mar-9

Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7


Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri

2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Mar-10 11 12 13 14 15 16

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
17 18 19 20 21 Mar-22 23

16 17 18 19 20 21 22
24 25 26 27 28 29 30

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 Apr-1 2 3 4 5 6 ◙7

Note:
Lunar sabbath days in red.
Sun
Gregorian dates
Abib dates
Dark moon: ◙ for Chicago time; ◙ for Jerusalem time.

In the rabbinic Jewish calendar – Nisan 1 is on Apr. 9 following Adar II.


Abib 14 (Passover) = Mar 22;
Easter – Mar. 27. 2016
Nisan 14 (Erev Pesach) – Apr. 22 Fri.

17
The Jewish calendar has the preceding month as Adar II. Nisan 1 & 15 are in Apr not in
March.

Here, the conjunction (Apr 7) which comes after the equinox is taken for beginning of the
1st month. Apr 8 is for Abib 1. In the Jewish calendar, Nisan 1 is on Apr 9. Likewise,
Nisan 14 (ereb pesach) is on Apr 22, instead of Apr 21 for Abib 14 (Passover day).

(New-Moon Day)
1st Month Abib 1
Apr – May 2016 Apr-8

Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7


Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri

2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Apr-9 10 11 12 13 14 15

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 Apr-21 22

16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
30 May-1 2 3 4 5 6 7

18
2018 - 2019 Calendars
Dark moon: ◙ for Chicago time; ◙ for Jerusalem time.

12th Month - [Fed-Mar, 2018]

◙ Dark moon – Feb 15 @ 15:00 CST

12th Month [Feb–Mar, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

Adar 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Feb 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

24 25 26 27 28 Mar 1 ☼ 2

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

3 4 5 6 7 8 9

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ◙17

◙ Dark moon – Mar 17 @ 08:12 CDT


◙ (Yerusalem)
☼ Full moon – Mar 1 @ 18:52 CST

19
Abib --1st Month [Mar– Apr, 2018]
The New-Moon closest to the Equinox determines the first month of the year.
Abib 1 = Mar 18 Abib 14 = Mar 31
Nisan 1 = Mar 17; Nisan 14 = Mar 30 (from sunset of preceding day)
See above for a table of Abib, 30 CE calendar for comparison.

Note: this is 13th month of S.C. 5999 year in YHIRM calendar.

Abib [Mar–Apr, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

Abib 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Mar 18 19 [20] 21 22 23 24 25

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

26 27 28 29 30 31 ☼ Apr 1

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ◙ 16

◙ Dark moon – Mar 17 @ 08:10 CDT


☼ full moon – Mar 31 @ 07:38 CDT
◙ Dark moon – Apr 15 @ 20:58 CDT
[March 20] – date of the vernal equinox;
?? No Day 30 in Abib?
(Adar 29 = Mar 16). Note: In Jewish calendar -- Nisan 1 on Mar 17 – one day
discrepancy from Abib 1 date. Why?

20
2nd month [Apr – May, 2018]

Note: this is 1st month of 6000 s.c. in YHIRM calendar.

2nd month [Apr–May, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Apr 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

24 25 26 27 28 29 ☼ 30

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

May 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ◙

◙ Dark moon Apr 15; @ 20:58 CDT


◙ Dark moon May 15; @ 18:48 CDT
☼ full moon – Apr 29; 19:59 CDT

(Nisan 30 = Apr 15)


Iyar 1 = Apr. 16 = Same as 1st day of 2nd month Biblical year.

21
3rd month [May–Jun, 2018]

Note: this is 2nd month of 6000 s.c. in YHIRM calendar.

3rd month [May–Jun, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

May 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

24 25 26 27 28 ☼ 29 30

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

31 Jun 1 2 3 4 5 6

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ◙ 14

◙ Darkmoon May 15; @ 18:48 CDT


moon – May 29 @09:20 CDT
☼ full
◙ Dark moon Jun 13; 14:00; CDT

(Ivar 29 = May 14) *May 20 = Sivan 6;


Sivan 1 = May 15 – one day discrepancy from the Biblical calendar.
Sivan 30 = June 13.

[Note: this is 2nd month in 6000 s.c. YHIRM calendar. This takes 'back-up'
Pesach – Pesach Sheni in the rabbinic Judaism which is kept 2nd month of every year in contrast
to the text telling it was the Passover on the second year after the Exodus Num 9:1)]

22
4th month [Jun-July, 2018]

Note: this is 3rd month of 6000 s.c. in YHIRM calendar.

4th month [Jun–Jul, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Jun 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

22 23 24 25 26 27 ☼ 28

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

29 30 Jul 1 2 3 4 5

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ◙ 13

◙ Dark moon Jun 13 @ 14:00; CDT


☼ full moon – Jul 27 @ 23:53 CDT
◙ Dark moon – Jul 12 @21:50 CDT

(Sivan 30 = Jun 13)


Tammuz 1 = Jun 14;

https://www.hebcal.com/hebcal/?year=2018&v=1&month=x&yt=G&nx=on&o=on&
vis=on&d=on&c=off&maj=on&min=on&mod=on

23
5th month [Jul–Aug, 2018]

Note: this is 4th month of 6000 s.c. in YHIRM calendar.

5th month [Jul–Aug, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Jul 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 ☼

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

28 29 30 31 Aug 1 2 3

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

◙ 11
4 5 6 7 8 9 10

◙ Dark moon – Jul 12 @21:50 CDT


☼ full moon – Jul 27 @15:20 CDT
◙ Dark moon – Aug 11; @04:48 CDT;
◙ @ 10:48 IDT → New-Moon day = Aug 12

Tammuz 29 = July 12
Av 1 = July 13
Av 30 = Aug 11

24
6th month [Aug–Sep, 2018]

Note: this is 5th month of 6000 s.c. YHIRM calendar.

6th month [Aug–Sep, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Aug 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

20 21 22 23 24 25 ☼ 26

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

27 28 29 30 31 Sep 1 2

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ◙ 10

◙ Dark moon – Aug 11 @ 04:48 CDT


☼ full moon – Aug 26 @06:56 CDT
◙ Dark moon – Sep 9 @13:00 CDT

(Av 30 = Aug 11)


Elul 1 = Aug. 12
Elul 29 = Aug. 9

25
7th month [Sep–Oct, 2018]

Note: this is 8th month of 6000 s.c. YHIRM calendar.

7th month [Sep–Oct, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Sep 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ☼

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

25 26 27 28 29 30 Oct 1

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ◙ 9

◙ Dark moon – Sep 9 @13:00 CDT


☼ full moon – Sep 24 @21:52 CST;
◙ Dark moon – Oct 8 @ 22:48 CST; Oct 9 @06:48 IST (when is sunrise?)
Equinox – Sep 23

(Elul 29 = Sep. 9)
Tishri 1 = Sep. 10
Tishri 15 Sukkot Sep. 24.
Tishri 30 = Oct 9;
[Note: this is 6th month 6000 s.c. YHIRM calendar with Tishri 1 will be Oct (9?);
with Sukkot on Oct (23?) – too far from Fall Equinox.]

26
8th month [Oct-Nov, 2018]

Note: this is 7th month of 6000 s.c. YHIRM calendar.

8th month [Oct–Nov, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Oct. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

17 18 19 20 21 22 23

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

24 25 26 27 28 29 30

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

31 Nov 1 2 3 4 5 6 ◙ 7

◙ Dark moon – Oct 8 @ 22:48 CDT;


☼ full moon – Oct 24 @11:45 CST;
◙ Dark moon – Nov 7 @10:01 CST;

Oct 9 = Tishri 30
Oct 10 = Cheshvan 1
Cheshan 30 = Nov 8

27
9th month [Nov-Dec, 2018]

Note: this is 8th month of 6000 s.c. YHIRM calendar.

9th month [Nov–Dec, 2018]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Nov 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

23 24 25 26 27 28 29

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

◙ 7
30 Dec 1 2 3 4 5 6

◙ Dark moon – Nov 7 @10:01 CST;


☼ full moon – Nov 22 @11:40 CST;
◙ Dark moon – Dec 7 @01:21 CST – next New-Moon on Dec 7
◙ @09:21 IST – next New-Moon day on Dec 8

Nov 8 = Cheshvan 30;


Nov 9 = Kislev 1
Kislev 30 = Dec 8

28
10th month [Dec 2018 – Jan 2019]

10th month [Dec 2018 – Jan 2019]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Dec 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

23 24 25 26 27 28 29

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1

30 31 Jan 1 2 3 4 5 ◙ 6

◙ Dark moon – Dec 7 @01:21 CST;


◙ Dark moon – Jan 5 @19:29 CST; Jan 6 @03:29 IST

Dec 8 = Kislev 30
Dec 9 = Tevet 1
Tevet 29 = Jan 6

29
11th month [Jan 2019 – Feb 2019]

11th month [Jan 2019 – Feb 2019]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Jan 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

14 15 16 17 18 19 20

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

21 22 23 24 25 26 27

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

28 29 30 31 Feb 1 2 3 4 ◙

◙ Dark moon – Jan 5 @19:29 CST;


◙ Dark moon – Feb 4 @15:04 CST; Cf. Yerusalem @23:04

30
12th month [Feb 2019 – Mar 2019]

12th month [Feb 2019 – Mar 2019]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Feb 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

13 14 15 16 17 18 19

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

20 21 22 23 24 25 26

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

27 28 Mar 1 2 3 4 5 ◙ 6

◙ Dark moon – Feb 4 @15:04 CST;


◙ Mar 6 @10:05 CST; cf. Yerusalem @18:05
Adar II 1 = Mar 8;
Adar II 29 = Apr 5

31
Abib – 1st month [Mar 2019 – Apr 2019]

Abib [Mar 2019 – Apr 2019]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Mar 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

15 16 17 18 19 20 ☼ 21

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

22 23 24 25 26 27 28

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

◙ 5
29 30 31 Apr 1 2 3 4

◙ – Mar 6 @10:05 CST; @18:05 IST


Vernal equinox – Mar 20.
☼ Full Moon – Mar 20 @20:43 CDT; Mar 21 @03:43 Yerusalem

◙ Apr 5 @ 03:51 CDT → next New-Moon day on Apr 5


◙ @11:51 IDT → next New-Moon day on Apr 6 Yerusalem
- How do they affect different local time for the New-moon day'?
Note: YHRIM 6001 sc calendar = Nisan 1 on Apr 5!!

Cf. Adar II 29 = Apr 5

Note: Can 30-day month occur consecutively 3 months in a row?

32
2nd month [Apr 2019 – May 2019]

2nd mo. [Apr 2019 – May 2019]


New- Work Days Lunar
Moon Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 sabbath

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Apr 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

9 10 11 12 13 14 15

14 15 16 17 18 ☼ 19 20

16 17 18 19 20 21 22

21 22 23 24 25 26 27

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1

28 29 30 May 1 2 3 4 ◙ 5

◙ Apr 5 @ 03:51 CDT


☼ full moon – Apr 19 @06:13 CDT;
◙ May 4 @ 19:46 CDT

Cf.
Adar II 29 = Apr 5
Nisan 1 = Apr. 6 Sat (from Fri sunset)
Abib 14 (Passover) = Nisan 14 = Apr 19 Fri.

Note: YHRIM calendar of Abib of 6001 sc has Apr. 5 as Abib 1, instead of


Apr. 6 with May 5th as 30th day of the month.

33
Yearly Calendar 2016-2018 – YHRIM.COM

www.yhrim.com/Calendar.html

5998 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2016-2017) – scanned image

5998 s.c. Yahuahs Lunar-Solar Calendar - PROJECTION UPDATE!! - CST


with Gregroian (2016 - 2017) calendar day References Inserted

34
Abib 1 = Apr 8; Abib 14 = Apr 21 [after 13th month]
– compare with Jewish calendar Nisan 1 = Apr 9; Nisan 14 = Apr 22. [After Adar II] [Nisan always
30 days]
Note: Shavuot – Jun 12 (Sun) [This has it on "7th" day of 3rd month] with [Cf. "6th" day of Sivan in
Jewish Calendar – from sunset the day before.]

35
Dark Moon data
5998 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2016-2107)
5999 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2017-2018) – leap year in his calendar! Why?
6000 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2018-2019

Time before sunrise

UTC Jerusalem CST


5998 s.c. 2016 May 6 @19:29
3 Jun 5 @02:59
4 Jul 4 @11:01
5 Aug 2 @ 20:44
6 Sep 1 @09:03
7 Oct 1 @ 00:11
8 Oct 30 @17:38
9 Nov 29 @12:18
10 Dec 29 @06:53
11 2017 Jan 28 @00:07
12 Feb 26 @14:58
5999 s.c. Mar 28 @02:57
2 Apr 26 @12:16
3 May 25 @19:44
4 Jun 24 @02:31
5 Jul 23 @ 09:45
6 Aug 21 @18:30
7 Sep 20 @05:30
8 Oct 19 @19:12
9 Nov 18 @11:42
10 Dec 18 @06:30
11 2018 Jan 17 @02:17
12 Feb 15 @21:05
13 Mar 17 @13:11
6000 s.c. Apr 16 @01:57
2 May 15 @11:48
3 Jun 13 @ 19:43
4 Jul 13 @02:48 Jul 13 @05:49 * Jul 12 @09:49 *
5 Aug 11 @ 09:58
6 Sep 9 @18:01
7 Oct 9 @03:47 Oct 9 @06:48 * Oct 8 @ 22:48 *
8 Nov 7 @16:02
9 Dec 7 @07:20
10 2019 Jan 6 @01:28 Jan 6 @03:29 Jan 5 @ 19:23
11 Feb 4 @21:03
12 Mar 6 @16:04
Jerusalem CST
UTC
*DTS *DTS

36
YHRIM Calendars vertically rearranged

5998 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2016-2107)


5999 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2017-2018) -- leap year in his calendar! Why
6000 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2018-2019)
[purple bold date] for Sunday
[1, 30] New-moon day and transitional day; [red date] for 7th day sabbath
[Day 8, 15, 22 & 29 (lunar sabbath) and Day 1 & 30 (New-Moon Day and Transitional
Day) are same as in the biblical calendar.
His calendar follows sunset-to-sunset day reckoning as in Jewish calendar. Does it cause a
discrepancy on the New-Moon date from the biblical calendation?
[Note: Nisan in Jewish calendar is 30 days. Abib in the biblical calendar has 29 or
30 days??]

www.timeanddate.com/sun/israel/jerusalem?month=2&year=2018 sunrise time


https://www.timeanddate.com/moon/phases/israel/jerusalem moon phase

How does he determine embolic month? Cause of 1-month discrepancy to locate the
Passover.
http://aa.usno.navy.mil/rstt/onedaytable?ID=AA&year=2016&month=4&day=7&state=IL
&place=Chicago
[Apr 7 - dark moon – 6:24 a.m.; sunrise – 6:23 a.m. Dawn-after-conjunction is – Apr 8 →
New-Moon day]
Equinox – www.timeanddate.com/calendar/seasons.html?n=110
March 19, 20 or 21. In the 21st century, the March Equinox has only occurred twice on March 21 – 2003
and 2007. www.timeanddate.com/calendar/ten-things-march-equinox.html

Cf. leap year in the rabbinic Jewish calendar – 2013-14; 2015-16; 2018-19

37
5998 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2016-2107) – vertically rearranged

2016 2017
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th
Abib 12th
1 4/8 5/7 6/6 7/5 8/3 9/2 10/2 10/31 11/30 12/30 1/28 2/27

2 9 8 7 6 4 3 3 11/1 12/1 31 29 28

3 10 9 8 7 5 4 4 2 2 1/1 30 3/1
4 11 10 9 8 6 5 5 3 3 2 31 2
5 12 11 10 9 7 6 6 4 4 3 2/1 3
6 13 12 11 10 8 7 7 5 5 4 2 4
7 14 13 12 11 9 8 8 6 6 5 3 5
8 15 14 13 12 10 9 9 7 7 6 4 6
9 16 15 14 13 11 10 10 8 8 7 5 7
10 17 16 15 14 12 11 11 9 9 8 6 8
11 18 17 16 15 13 12 12 10 10 9 7 9
12 19 18 17 16 14 13 13 11 11 10 8 10
13 20 19 18 17 15 14 14 12 12 11 9 11
14 21 20 19 18 16 15 15 13 13 12 10 12
15 22 21 20 19 17 16 16 14 14 13 11 13
16 23 22 21 20 18 17 17 15 15 14 12 14
17 24 23 22 21 19 18 18 16 16 15 13 15
18 25 24 23 22 20 19 19 17 17 16 14 16
19 26 25 24 23 21 20 20 18 18 17 15 17
20 27 26 25 24 22 21 21 19 19 18 16 18
21 28 27 26 25 23 22 22 20 20 19 17 19
22 29 28 27 26 24 23 23 21 21 20 18 20
23 30 29 28 27 25 24 24 22 22 21 19 21
24 5/1 30 29 28 26 25 25 23 23 22 20 21

25 2 31 30 29 27 26 26 24 24 23 21 23
26 3 6/1 7/1 39 28 27 27 25 25 24 22 24

27 4 2 2 31 29 28 28 26 26 25 23 25
28 5 3 3 8/1 30 29 29 27 27 26 24 26

29 6◙ 4 4◙ 2 31 30 30 28 28 27 25 27
30 6/5◙ 9/1 10/1 11/29 12/29 1/26

Passover (Abib 14) – Apr 21. [Nisan 14 = Apr 22]


Note: Adar II of the embolic preceding year]

38
5999 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2017-2018)
[*Note: New-Moon Day for 8th month was at variance with the biblical calendation.
How is the pattern of 29- and 30-day month formed?

2017 2018
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th
Abib 12 Abib
1 3/28 4/27 5/26 6/25 7/24 8/22 9/21 *10/20 11/19 12/19 1/18 2/16 3/18
2 29 28 27 26 25 23 22 21 20 20 19 17 19
3 30 29 28 27 26 24 23 22 21 21 20 18 20
4 31 30 29 28 27 25 24 23 22 22 21 19 21
5 4/1 5/1 30 29 28 26 25 24 23 23 22 20 22
6 2 2 31 30 29 27 26 25 24 24 23 21 23
7 3 3 6/1 7/1 30 28 27 26 25 25 24 22 24

8 4 4 2 2 31 29 28 27 26 26 25 23 25
9 5 5 3 3 8/1 30 29 28 27 27 26 24 26

10 6 6 4 4 2 31 30 29 28 28 27 25 27
11 7 7 5 5 3 9/1 10/1 30 29 29 28 26 28
12 8 8 6 6 4 2 2 31 30 30 29 27 29

13 1 9 7 7 5 3 3 11/1 12/1 31 30 28 30

14 10 10 8 8 6 4 4 2 2 1/1 31 3/1 31

15 11 11 9 9 7 5 5 3 3 2 2/1 2 4/1
16 12 12 10 10 8 6 6 4 4 3 2 3 2
17 13 13 11 11 9 7 7 5 5 4 3 4 3
18 14 14 12 12 10 8 8 6 6 5 4 5 4
19 15 15 13 13 11 9 9 7 7 6 5 6 5
20 16 16 14 14 12 10 10 8 8 7 6 7 6
21 17 17 15 15 13 11 11 9 9 8 7 8 7
22 18 18 16 16 14 12 12 10 10 9 8 9 8
23 19 19 17 17 15 13 13 11 11 10 9 10 9
24 20 20 18 18 16 14 14 12 12 11 10 11 10
25 21 21 19 19 17 15 15 13 13 12 11 12 11
26 22 22 20 20 18 16 16 14 14 14 12 13 12
27 23 23 21 21 19 17 17 15 15 15 13 14 13
28 24 24 22 22 20 18 18 16 16 16 14 15 14
29 25 5/25 23 7/23 8/21 19 19 17 17 1/17 2/15 16 15
30 4/26 6/24 9/20 11/18 12/18 3/17

Abib 14 = Apr 10; Nisan 14 = Apr 10;


Note: The New-Moon dates – to be verified (as there is inaccuracy in the year 2018-2019).

39
6000 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2018-2019)
[Note: 5999 s.c. as the leap year in his calendar.
Jewish calendar – no leap month in the preceding year. Q: Why discrepancy?]
[Nisan 1 = March 17. (Nisan 14 = Apr. 10). Cf. Abib 14 = Apr 29 (a month later). Cf. Easter – Apr 1.]

2018 2019
YHRIM 13th 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th
IRENT Abib 2nd 10th 11th 12th
1 3/18 4/16 5/16 6/14 7/14 8/12 9/10 10/10 11/8 12/8 1/7 2/5

2 19 17 17 15 15 13 11 11 9 9 8 6
3 20 18 18 16 16 14 12 12 10 10 9 7
4 21 19 19 17 17 15 13 13 11 11 10 8
5 22 20 20 18 18 16 14 14 12 12 11 9
6 23 21 21 19 19 17 15 15 13 13 12 10
7 24 22 22 20 20 18 16 16 14 14 13 11
8 25 23 23 21 21 19 17 17 15 15 14 12
9 26 24 24 22 22 20 18 18 16 16 15 13
10 27 25 25 23 23 21 19 19 17 17 16 14
11 28 26 26 24 24 22 12 20 18 18 17 15
12 29 27 27 25 25 23 20 21 19 19 18 16
13 30 28 28 26 26 24 21 22 20 20 19 17
14 31 29 29 27 27 25 22 23 21 21 20 18
15 4/1 30 30 28 28 26 23 24 22 22 21 19
16 2 5/1 31 29 29 27 25 25 23 23 22 20
17 3 2 6/1 30 30 28 26 26 24 24 23 21
18 4 3 2 7/1 31 29 27 27 25 25 24 22
19 5 4 3 2 8/1 30 28 28 26 26 25 23
20 6 5 4 3 2 31 29 29 27 27 26 24
21 7 6 5 4 3 9/1 30 30 28 28 27 25
22 8 7 6 5 4 2 10/1 31 29 29 28 26
23 9 8 7 6 5 3 2 11/1 30 30 29 27
24 10 9 8 7 6 4 3 2 12/1 31 30 28
25 11 10 9 8 7 5 4 3 2 1/1 31 3/1

26 12 11 10 9 8 6 5 4 3 2 2/1 2

27 13 12 11 10 9 7 6 5 4 3 2 3
28 14 13 12 11 10 8 7 6 5 4 3 4
29 15◙ 14 13 ◙ 12◙ 11◙ 9◙ 8◙ 7◙ 6 5 ◙4 5

30 5/15◙ 7/13 10/9 ◙ 12/7 ◙1/6 ◙6

40
6001 s.c. YHRIM Calendar (2019)

2019
YHRIM 9th 10th 11th 12th 1st 2nd
IRENT 10th 11th 12th 13th Abib 2nd
1 12/8 1/7 2/5 3/7 4/6@ 5/5

2 9 8 6 8 7 6
3 10 9 7 9 8 7
4 11 10 8 10 9 8
5 12 11 9 11 10 9
6 13 12 10 12 11 10
7 14 13 11 13 12 11
8 15 14 12 14 13 12
9 16 15 13 15 14 13
10 17 16 14 16 15
11 18 17 15 17 16
12 19 18 16 18 17
13 20 19 17 19 18
14 21 20 18 20 19

15 22 21 19 21 20
16 23 22 20 22 21

17 24 23 21 23 22
18 25 24 22 24 23

19 26 25 23 25 24
20 27 26 24 26 25
21 28 27 25 27 26
22 29 28 26 28 27
23 30 29 27 29 28

24 31 30 28 30 29
25 1/1 31 3/1 31 30

26 2 2/1 2 4/1 5/1

27 3 2 3 2 2
28 4 3 4 3 3

29 5 ◙4 5 4 4 ◙

30 ◙1/6 ◙6 ◙5

Equinox 3/20
4/19 = Abib 14 (Passover) = Nisan 14 [with the preceding month as Adar II]
May 5 = 3rd month 1st; [2nd month 30th ? on YHRIM]

@ Note: YHRIM calendar of Abib of 6001 sc has Apr. 5 as Abib 1, instead of


Apr. 6 with May 5th as 30th day of the month.

Q: To check for leap years in the Biblical calendar.

41
Appendix: Dates for Jewish Passover → Pesach I (Nisan 15)
www.timeanddate.com/holidays/us/first-day-of-passover
(begins at sunset on the previous Gregorian date)

Dates for the Jewish Passover (Nisan 15; Pesach I)


2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Tue Tue Sat Tue Tue Sat
Mar 30 Apr 19 Apr 7 Mar 26 Apr 15 Apr 4
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Sat Tue Sat Sat Thu Sun
Apr 23 Apr 11 Mar 31 Apr 20 Apr 9 Mar 28

Cf. 2017 Mar 28 – 02:57 UTC

Cf. Passover (Abib 14) ≈ erev Pesach (Nisan 14)

www.donnayoung.org/calendars/us-holiday-dates.htm

Passover Western Eastern


Year full moon
(Nisan 15) (Gregorian) (Julian)
2015 4/4 4/4 4/5 4/12
2016 4/23 3/23 3/27 5/1
2017 4/11 4/11 4/16
2018 3/31 3/31 4/1 4/8
3/21 *
2019* 4/20
4/19 4/21 4/28
2020 4/9 4/8 4/12 4/19
* In the year 2019, the astronomical Easter date is Mar-24. The first full moon
after the vernal equinox falls on Mar-21 and in that year, 2019, the vernal equinox
occurs on Mar-20 at 21:58 UTC. The second full moon after the vernal equinox
falls on Apr-19.

42
Appendix: Moon Phase Calendar

2014 Moon Phase Calendar


Moonrise, Moonset, and Phase for Jerusalem Sep. 2014
www.timeanddate.com/moon/israel/jerusalem?month=9&year=2014

[Local time for Jerusalem IST & IDT; Dates are of Gregorian calendar.]

43
44
45
www.timeanddate.com/moon/phases/?year=2014

www.moongiant.com/calendar/September/2014/

46
www.moongiant.com/calendar/September/2014/ Set-Oct

47
2018 Moon phase calendar - Mar-Apr
Dark Moon ◙ – (DST off)
Jerusalem (GMT+2) Mar 17 15:00
Chicago (GMT-6) Mar 17 07:00 (next Sunrise Mar-18 05:57 AM DTS off)
Nisan 1 = Mar 17. Abib 1 = Mar 18???

48
2018 – Moon Phase data
www.calendar-12.com/moon_phases/2018

49
Conjunction data – 2014, 2016-2020

www.worldslastchance.com/yahuwahs-calendar/future-lunarsolar-conjunction-dates.html

Conjunction data (UTC)

50
Appendix: calendars (Israel)
Ref:
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/?year=2014&country=34
Note: the dark moon on Mar 30 and Nisan 1 on Apr 1.
Q: Was it base on the sighting of the visible first crescent method? When was the crescent
moon to be sighted? Mar 31 or Apr. 1?

www.moongiant.com/calendar/March/2014/ Conjunction on Mar 30.]


www.timeanddate.com/calendar/monthly.html?year=2014&month=9&country=34
www.moongiant.com/calendar/September/2014/
www.timeanddate.com/sun/israel/jerusalem?month=3&year=2018
www.timeanddate.com/moon/israel/jerusalem?month=4&year=2018

2014 Calendar (Israel)


2014

[Jewish Shavuot - on Sivan 6]


Note: Coincidentally, Nisan and April have same numbered days in month is same for Nisan and
April. (E.g. Apr 14 = Nisan 14).

51
52
53
54
2016 Israel Calendar
Year 2016 Gregorian Leap-year of 366 days (w/ Feb 29th);
AM 5776 = CE 2015/16 leap year w/Adar II of 29 days (Mar 21 Fri to Apr 8 Fri)]
Easter Sunday – Mar 27]

http://earthsky.org/space/astronomical-phenomena-events-for-this-year
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/monthly.html?year=2016&month=4&country=34

http://antipas.net/heb_cal.htm
[‘Passover’ to begin from the evening previous day on the Gregorian calendar.]

55
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/monthly.html?year=2016&month=3&country=34

Easter Mar-27

56
2017 Calendar
https://www.calendar-12.com/moon_phases/2017 (Chicago)
www.worldslastchance.com/yahuwahs-calendar/future-lunarsolar-conjunction-dates.html - (in UTC);
QuickPhase Pro www.quickphase.com/ (data available from Dec. 2014 on, incl. CST & IST)

www.timeanddate.com/moon/israel/jerusalem?month=3&year=2017
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/monthly.html?year=2017&month=3&country=34
www.moongiant.com/calendar/March/2017/ <Moon Phase Calendar>

Equinox = Mar 20
◙ (Dark Moon at Conjunction) Mar 28 @02:57 UTC
Lunar sabbath dates.
Gregorian days/dates: Sat (solar sabbath); Sun (1st day of the planetary week).

Jerusalem (IDT)
2017 Sunrise Dark Moon
Moonrise Moonset
Mar 27 @ 06:10 @ 18:18 ◙ @ 21:58 CDT
@ 06:32 IDT; ◙ @ 05:57 IDT
Mar 28 @ 06:50 @ 19:23
@ 06:40 CDT
Mar 29 @ 07:30 @ 20:30
Mar 30 @ 08:13 @ 21:37
New-Moon Day (beginning at sunrise) to be on Mar 28.

Q: When is the earliest time for observing the first visible crescent after ◙?
www.timeanddate.com/moon/israel/jerusalem?month=3&year=2017
www.timeanddate.com/sun/israel/jerusalem?month=3&year=2017

www.yhrim.com/Calendar.html
[Note: sunset-to-sunset calendar day with Nisan as the first month.]
www.yhrim.com/Calendars/5999sc/5999_CST_-_13th__Month.pdf
13th Month 5999sc *CONFIRMED WITNESS* Monthly calendar

57
A. 2017 Israel Calendar – 1st – 3rd months
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/?year=2017&country=34

58
B. 2017 Mar-May: Biblical Calendar overlaid with Gregorian dates.
New- Work Days sabbath
@
Moon D. Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7
Adar → 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Mar 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 ◙
1 (New-Moon day); 30 (@ transitional day); ☼
(full moon)
Abib [2017]
Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed
Abib 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Mar 28 29 30 31 Apr 1 2 3 4

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
5 6 7 8 9 10 ☼
11
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ◙26

2nd Lunar Month


Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Apr 27 28 29 30 May 1 2 3 4

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
5 6 7 8 9 10 ☼
11
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ◙
3rd Lunar month
Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

May 26 27 28 29 30 31 Jun 1 2

9 10 11 12 13 14 15
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
16 17 18 19 20 21 22

10 11 12 13 14 15 16
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ◙ 24

Note: the lunar sabbaths are aligned in the same column every month.
Compare with the next table.

59
C. 2017 Mar-May: Gregorian Calendar with the Biblical calendar dates overlaid;

Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat


Adar 22 23 24 25 26 27
Mar 19 [20] 21 22 23 24 25
28 29
Mar 26 27 ◙ ← ◙ Mar 27 @21:58 CDT; Mar 28 @ 05:57 IDT

Abib 2017

Abib 1 2 3 4 5
Mar 28 29 30 31 Apr 1

6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Apr 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Apr 9 10 ☼ 11 12 13 14 15
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Apr 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
27 28 29 30 ☼ Apr 11 @ 01:00 CDT
Apr 23 24 25 ◙ 26 ← ◙ Apr 26 @ 07:11;
Second Lunar month (Iyar)
Iyar 1 2 3
Apr 27 28 29
4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Apr 30 May 1 2 3 4 5 6
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
May 7 8 9 10 ☼ 11 12 13
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
May 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
25 26 27 28 29
May 21 22 23 24 25 ◙ ← ◙ May 25, @14:45 CDT

Third Lunar month (Sivan)


Sivan 1 2
May 26 27
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
May 28 29 30 31 Jun 1 2 3

10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Jun 4 5 6 7 8 9☼ 10
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Jun 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
24 25 26 27 28 29
Jun 18 19 20 21 22 23 ◙

Here, the lunar sabbath days are in a different column every month.
Simplicity with beauty of the biblical calendar shown in the preceding table is obvious.

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2018 Israel Calendar
www.timeanddate.com/calendar/?year=2018&country=34

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62
Cf. YHRIM 2018 - 1st Month - Nisan [Apr–May, 2018] calendar 6000 s.c.
See how the first month in his calendar (compared to the biblical calendar) is fixed differently (with the new
moon after the equinox to be for the 1st month – a month later in Gregorian calendar):
[www.yhrim.com/Calendar.html
1st Month ABIB 6000sc *CONFIRMED WITNESS* Monthly calendar ] ]H

The calendar is for the location of CST zone.


His calendar day (w/ sunset-to-sunset day reckoning). here begins at Sunset of the Previous Gregorian
day. In effect, what he calls date of the month (here Abib) is actually Nisan date of the rabbinic Jewish
calendar.
Moshe@yhrim.com; www.YHRIM.com ; http://bit.ly/YHRIM_Youtube ;
http://bit.ly/YHRIM-FB 6000 s.c. / 2018 Y.H.R.I.M.

#1. After sunset beginning of Rosh Chodesh actual first sliver Moon too small & too close to sun to see this month.
#2. After Rosh Chodesh ends 2nd sliver Moon should be visible in the west for nearly an hour after sunset, declaring the 1st work
day.
#3. After Rosh Chodesh ends 3rd sliver Moon was easily visible in the west for nearly two hours after sunset, declaring the 2nd
work day.
#4. start of 16th moon usually rises 45 min to 1 hour *After*
#5. moon should be seen Before sunrise, *BUT* the sun rises just minutes after the moon.
#6. Moon will confirm in the days approaching. Update will follow.

[END]

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