(V)^n *T = constant V*(T)^n = constant V*(T)^0.5 = constant (V)^0.5 *T = constant 1 point In a single point turning operation with a cemented carbide and steel combination having a Taylor exponent of 0.25, if the cutting speed is halved, then the tool life will become Half Two times Eight times Sixteen times 1 point The tool life increases with the Increase in side cutting edge angle Decrease in side rake angle Decrease in nose radius Decrease in back rake angle 1 point The chip thickness ratio is which one of the following? cut thickness/ uncut thickness uncut thickness/ cut thickness feed /depth of cut uncut thickness /width 1 point The material removal rate is higher in the case of: Electro discharge machining Electro chemical Machining Laser beam machining Turning 1 point If the metals are ductile and the cutting speed is high, then Continuous chips are formed Discontinuous chips are formed Continuous chips with built-up edges are formed None of these 1 point Two cutting tools with tool life equations given below are being compared: (Tool 1: VT^0.1=150) and (Tool 2: VT^0.3=300), Where V is cutting speed in m/minute and T is tool life in minutes. The breakeven cutting speed beyond which Tool 2 will have a higher tool life is ________ m/minute. 10.6 to 12 104 to 107 50 to 100 None of these 1 point A cylindrical bar is to be turned. The maximum allowance feed is 0.2 mm/revolution and at this feed rate Taylor’s tool life equation for a tool- work combination is found to be VT^0.25 = 75, where V is the cutting speed in m/min and T is the corresponding tool life in minutes. The labor cost and overhead cost is 0.15 INR per minute and tool cost involved in each regrinding of the tool is 2.50 INR. On the breakage, it takes about 2 minutes to change the tool. Estimate the cutting speed that will lead to the minimum cost. 27.42 mm/min 27.42 m/min 54 cm/min None of these 1 point During the turning of a 20mm-diameter steel bar at a spindle speed of 400 rpm, a tool life of 20 minute is obtained. When the same bar is turned at 200 rpm, the tool life becomes 60 minute. Assume that Taylor’s tool life equation is valid. When the bar is turned at 300 rpm, the tool life (in minute) is approximately. 25 32 40 50 1 point In the dry machining of aluminum with a 10 degree rake angle tool, it is found that the shear angle is 25 degrees. Determine the new shear angle if a cutting fluid is applied which decreases the friction coefficient by 15%. 27.3 degree 25.6 degree 24.1 degree 25 degree 1 point During pure orthogonal cutting operation of a hollow cylinder pipe, it is found that thickness of the chip produced is 0.5 mm. The feed given to the zero rake angle tool is 0.2 mm/rev. The shear strain produced during operation is: 5 5 to 6 2.8 to 3 4 to 4.4 1 point A straight turning operation is carried out using a single point cutting tool on an AISI 1020 steel rod. The feed is 0.2 mm/rev and the depth of cut is 0.5 mm. The tool has a side cutting edge angle of 60 degree. The uncut chip thickness (in mm) is _______ 0.05 0.03 0.03 to 0.06 0.08 to 0.12 1 point In an orthogonal cutting test with a tool of rake angle of 10 degree, the following observations were made: chip thickness ratio = 0.3; Horizontal component of cutting force = 1290 N; vertical component of the cutting force = 1650 N. From the Merchant theory, calculate the coefficient of friction at the chip tool interface. 2.87 1.87 0.5 0.9 1 point If n=0.5 and C=300 for the cutting speed and the tool life relation, when cutting speed is reduced by 25%, the tool life will be increased by 100% 95% 78% 50% 1 point An orthogonal cutting operation is being carried out in which uncut thickness is 0.010 mm, cutting speed is 130 m/min, rake angle is 15 degrees and width of cut is 6 mm. it is observed that the chip thickness is 0.015 mm, the cutting force is 60 N and the thrust force is 25 N. The ratio of friction energy to total energy is _______ (correct to two decimal places) 0.4408 0.5428 0.6354 1.12 1 point Preheating before welding is done to make the steel softer burn away oil, grease, etc, from the plate surface prevent plate distortion prevent cold cracks 1 point Which of the following welding methods is not a fusion process? Gas welding Arc welding Resistance welding Thermit welding 1 point Thermoplastics and thermosets are commonly joined by arc welding brazing gas welding adhesive bonding 1 point Which of the following joining methods produces an autogenous joint? soldering resistance welding gas welding arc welding 1 point The voltage-length characteristic of a DC arc is given by V= 20+40 L, where ‘V’ is the arc voltage and ‘L’ is the length of arc in cm. Determine the open circuit voltage and shortcircuit current for arc length ranging from 3 to 5 mm and current ranging from 400 to 500 Amp during welding operation. 72 V and 900 Amp 72 V and 900 mAmp 62 V and 900 Amp 62 V and 900 mAmp 1 point Assuming a straight line V-I characteristics for a DC welding generator. Short-circuit current as 400 A and open circuit voltage as 50 V, which one of the following is the correct voltage and current setting for maximum arc power? 400 A and 50 V 200 A and 100 V 400 A and 25 V 200 A and 25 V 1 point Two 1 mm thick steel sheets are to be spot welded at a current of 5000 A. Assuming effective resistance to be 200 μm and current flow time of 0.2 second, heat generated during the process will be: 0.2 Joule 1000 KJ 100 J 1000 J 1 point Two flat copper sheets (each 1.5 mm thick) are being spot welded by the use of a current of 7000 A and a current flow time of 0.3 s. The electrodes are 5 mm in diameter. Estimate the net heat is dissipated into the volume of metal surrounding the weld nugget. Assume that the resistance is 200 μ. The specific energy needed to melt copper is u = 6.1 J/cubic mm. 2581 J 2940 J 359 J None of these