1.) A5v high capacity v- belt a load horse power of 12.5, but a service factor of 1.

5 must be
used. Pulley diameters are 9.75 in. and turn 1,750 rpm. Find the expected life in hours for belt
lengths of 90, 95, and 100 in

Penyelesaian:

5v section over 109

𝐾𝑏 = 1098 x= 10,283 𝑇2 = 0,2 𝑇1

𝜋𝑑𝑛 𝜋9,75 𝑋 1750
𝐾𝑐 = 1217 𝑉𝑟 = = = 4,467 fpm
12 12

33000ℎ𝑝
Q = 2,394 𝑇1 - 𝑇2 = 0,8𝑇1 = 33000 x 1875
𝑉

𝑇1 = 1721
𝐾𝑏 1092
𝑇𝑏 = 𝑑
= 9,95
= 112,6

𝑉
𝑇𝑐 c𝐾𝑐 (1,006)2= 1.217 x 4.4672 =24,3

Peak F= 310
𝑄 2.324
N=(𝐹 )𝑥 =( 310 )𝑥 =7,722610,283

Log 7,7226 = 0,8277

Log N = 912.844

N = 1.346.000.000 force peak

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑦 2 𝑥 4,467 𝑥 12
l = 90 𝑚𝑖𝑛
2𝑙 = 90
= 1.191

1.346.000.000
life = 1,191 𝑥 60
= 18, 820 hrs

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑦 2 𝑥 4,467 𝑥 12

l = 95 𝑚𝑖𝑛
2𝑙 = 95
= 1.128,5

1.346.000.000
life = = 19, 820 hrs
1.128,5 𝑥 60

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 𝑦 2 𝑥 4,467 𝑥 12

l = 100 𝑚𝑖𝑛
2𝑙 = 100
= 1.072,1

1.346.000.000
life = 1.072,1 𝑥 60
= 20,920 hrs
2.) A D- section V – belt has a length of 240,8 in. and operates on 16- in – diam pulleys. Speed is
870 rpm. Fpr am expected life of 20.000 hr, find the number of belts required to transmit 100 hp

Dik: h= 870 rpm

l = 240,8 in

d- 16

expected life 20.000 hr

Dit; Number of belts required

𝜋𝑑𝑛 𝜋 . 16 . 870
Jawab: V = 12
= 12

V= 3.642 rpm
𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 12𝑣
𝑚𝑖𝑛
= 𝑙
x2

12 . 3.642
= 240,8
x 2

= 363

Number of force peaks

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘
=( ) x 100 x 20.000
𝑚𝑖𝑛

= 726.000.000

By table 6-4

Note that N lines between 108 and 109

X= 11, 10
1
log 𝑛 8,861
Log 𝑁 𝑥 = 𝑥
= 11,105 = 0,79793

1
𝑁 𝑥 = 6,2795
𝑘 4,208
Peak force = F = 1 =6,2795 = 0,67011 = 670,1 lb
𝑁𝑥

𝐾𝑏 5,680
Eq (3) = 𝑇𝑏 = 𝑑
= 16
= 355 lb

𝑉
Eq (4) = 𝑇𝑐 = 𝑘𝑐 (1000)2 = 3,498 (3,642)2= 46,4 lb

𝑇𝑏 + 𝑇𝑐 = 355+46,4

= 401,4 lb
By eq (1) = 𝑇1 = 𝐹 − (𝑇𝑏 + 𝑇𝑐 ) = 670,1 − 401,4 = 268,7 𝑙𝑏

(𝑇1−𝑇2)𝑉 0,8𝑇1 𝑉 0,8.268,7 .3,498

By eq (2) = ℎ𝑝 = 33000
= 33000
= 33000

ℎ𝑝 = 22,78

Number of belts required

100
= 22,78 = 4,389 ( 𝑢𝑠𝑒 4 𝑏𝑒𝑙𝑡𝑠 )
3.) An 8V high capacity V- belt is 280 in. and operates on 21.2- in – diam pulleys. Speed is 870
rpm. Fpr am expected life of 20.000 hr, find the number of belts required to transmit 200 hp
8V section under 109

𝜋𝑑𝑛 𝜋21.2 𝑋 870

𝑘𝑏 = 4,830 V= 12
= 12
= 4.228,6 fpm

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 4882,6

𝑘𝑐 = 3,288 𝑚𝑖𝑛
= 280
𝑥 2 = 413,9

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘
Q = 3,638 𝑁= ( 𝑚𝑖𝑛
)𝑥 60 𝑥 𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑒

x = 12,698 = 413,9 x 60 x 20.000 = 496.660.000

𝑘𝑏 4830
𝑇𝑏 = 𝑑
= 21,2
= 227,8 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘

𝑉
𝑇𝑐 = 𝑘𝑐 (𝑘 )2 = 3288 𝑥 482862 = 76,7
𝑏

𝑇𝑏 + 𝑇𝑐 = 304,5
𝑄 log 𝑁 8,69606
F = 𝑁𝑦𝑥 , log 𝑁 𝑣𝑔 = 𝑥
= 12,698
= 0,68858

𝑄 3,638
𝑁 𝑦𝑥 = 4,8818 𝐹 = = = 745,2
𝑁 𝑦𝑥 4,2218

𝑇𝑏 + 𝑇𝑐 = 304,5 𝑇1 = 440,7
(𝑇1 −𝑇2 )𝑉 0.8𝑇𝑉 0,8 𝑥 440,7 𝑥 48286
ℎ𝑝 = = = = 51,59
33000 33000 33000

200
Number of belt required = 51,59 = 3,88 𝑢𝑠𝑒 4
4.) A C- section V- helt is 146,9 in. and operates on 11- in – diam pulleys. Speed is 1160 rpm.
Fpr am expected life of 20.000 hr, find the number of belts required to transmit 50hp
C – section :

𝜋𝑑𝑛 𝜋11 𝑋 1160

𝑘𝑏 = 1,600 V= = = 3.340,5 fpm
12 12

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘 3340,5 𝑥 12

𝑘𝑐 = 1,716 = 𝑥 2 = 545,8
𝑚𝑖𝑛 146,9

𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑎𝑘
Q = 2,038 𝑁= ( 𝑚𝑖𝑛
)𝑥 60 𝑥 𝑙𝑖𝑓𝑒

x = 11,173 = 545,8 x 60 x 20.000 = 654.800.000

𝑄 log 𝑁 8,8167
F = 𝑁𝑦𝑥 , log 𝑁 𝑣𝑔 = 𝑥
= 11,173 = 0,72906

𝑄 2038
𝑁 𝑦𝑥 = 6,1526 𝐹 = 𝑁𝑦𝑥 = 6,1526 = 331,2

𝑘𝑏 1600
𝑇𝑏 = = = 1455
𝑑 11

𝑉
𝑇𝑐 = 𝑘𝑐 (𝑘 )2 = 1,716 𝑥 3,30452 = 19,1
𝑏

𝑇𝑏 + 𝑇𝑐 = 164,6

𝑇1 = 𝐹 − (𝑇𝑏 + 𝑇𝑐 ) = 331,2 − 164,6 = 166,6

(𝑇1 −𝑇2 )𝑉 0.8𝑉 0,8 𝑥 166,6 𝑥 3.340,5
ℎ𝑝 = = = = 13,44
33000 33000 33000

50
Number of belt required = 13,44 = 3,71 𝑜𝑟 4
5.) A B – section V – belts 15 is 129,8 m. long and operater on polleys of ohameter of 6 and 25 m .
Speed of the small pulley is 1,7500 rpm. Expected life is 10.000 hr . Find the hourspower ttransmited
by the belt . Assume that the large pulley does not contribute to the fatigue effects. Then show that
this assumption is permissible.

PENYELESAIAN :

B – section H = L – π(r2 + r1)

Kb = 576 = 129,6 – π15,5 = 81.105

1
Kc = 0,965 c = ( H + √𝐻 2 − 8(𝑟2 − 𝑟1)
4
1
Q = 1,193 = 4( 81.105 + √(81.105 − 8𝑥452 )

X = 10,924 = 39.438
y2 – y1 𝑇2
Cosy = 𝑐
= 𝑇3
= 3,89
9,5 𝑇1
= = 0,24107 T2 = = 0,257 T1
37,40 3,89

Y = 76 ֯.2 24= 152֯

𝜋𝑑𝑛 𝜋6𝑥1750
V= = = 2,749 fpm
12 12
𝑘𝑏 576
5= 𝑑
= 6
= ………….96,0
𝑉
(1000)2 = 0,965 x 2.7492 = 7,3

Fb + Fc = 103,3
𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑠 2749𝑥12
𝑛
= 129,8
= 254,1

254,1 x 60 x 10.000 = 152.460.000 force speaks

1 log 𝑁 8.18315
Log N 2 = 𝑥
= 10 .9,24
= 0,74910

𝑄 1193
F= 1 = = 212,6
5,61175
𝑁2

Tb + Tc = 103 . 3

T1 = 109 . 3
(𝑇1−𝑇2)𝑉 𝑇1 (1−0,257)2749
33.000
= 33.000
= 6,76
6.) A 5V hing – capacity V- belt Carries a load horsepower of 15, but a service factors of 1,5
must be used . Pulley diameters are 10,9 and 15 in, speed of the small pulley is 151, 750 rpm leght
of the belts is 100 in. Find the center distance and the expected life of the belt.

PENYELESAIAN =

5 V1 under 109 design hp = 15 x 1,5 = 22,5

Kb = 1098 H = 1 – π(r2 + r1)100 - 3,14(7,50 +5,45)

Kc = 1,217 =54,3163
1
Q = 1654 c = 4 ( H + √𝐻 2 − 8(𝑟2 − 𝑟1)2
1
X = 12,593 = 4 ( 54,316 + √54,3162 − 812,052
1
= 4 ( 54,316 + 54,0322 ) = 29,507
𝑟2−𝑟1 2,05
cos Ѱ = = = 0,06429 Ѱ = 86 ֯ 2֜
𝑐 29,587

2Ѱ = 172 ֯ 4֜

V = 4,993.8 fpm
33.000ℎ𝑝 33.000 . 22,5
T1 – T2 = T1 – 0,2151T1 = 0,7244T1 = =
𝑉 4443,6

=142,62
14868
T1 = = 129,4 lb
0,7244

1098
T2 = = 100,7 lb
10,40

𝑉
T2 = Kc (100)2 = 1,217 x 49942 = 30,3

Peat F = 320,4
𝑄 1,654
N1 =( 𝐹 )𝑥 = ( 336,4 )𝑥 = 51623 N1= 948.000.000 force

Log5 .1623 = 0,71284

X = 12,543

Log N1 = 947679
1 1 1 1 1 1
𝑁2
= 𝑁1 + 𝑁2 =( 0,948 + 2,411 ) 1.000.000.000 = 600.200.000

Belt passes
Belt passes 4934 𝑥 12
= = 599,3
𝑚𝑖𝑛 100
680.200.000
Life = 594,3
= 18,860 hour
7. A 5V high-capacity V-belt is 71 in long and carries a load horse power of 9,but a service factor of
1.6 must be used.pulley diameters are 10 and 14 in speed of the small pulley is 1160 rpm. Find the
expected life in hours3.03
Ans . life = 18900hr

THE ANSWER
5 V1 under 109
𝜋D𝑁1 𝜋. 10.1160
𝑉 = 𝜋. = = 3037
12 12
K1 = 1098 ψ = 83.03º
K2 = 1,217 2ψ = 116.06º
Q = 1657 X = 12,593

𝑇°
Thun = 4.41 T2 = 0.227T1
𝑇∞

T1-T2 = T1 – 0.227T1 = 0.773 T1

3300 𝐻𝑃
𝑇1 = = 202.4 = 10,98
𝑉
𝑉 2 𝐾𝑇 10,98
𝑇𝐶 = 𝐾𝐶 ( ) = 1,217. 3,0372 = 11,2 𝑇𝐵= = = 109,8
1000 𝑑 10

𝑆𝑀𝐸𝐸𝐿𝐿 𝑃𝑈𝐿𝐸𝑌, 𝑃𝐸𝐴𝐾 𝐹 = 3234

𝑄 1,654 𝑋
𝑁 = ( )𝑋 = ( ) = 5.11412,593
𝐹 323,4

LOG 5,114 = 0.70880 . 12,593

LOG n1 = 2,92592

N1 = 843200000 FORCE PEAK SMALL PULLEY

Large Pulley

5 V1 over 109

K1= 1098

KT= 1.217

Q = 2,394

X= 10,213

T1 = 202.4
𝐾𝑇 1038
𝑇𝐵 = 𝐷
= 14
= 72.4
𝑇𝐶 = 11,2

LARGE PULLEY PEAK

𝑄 2,74 𝑋
𝑁2 = ( ) 𝑋 = ( ) = 8,198610,283
𝐹 292. 𝐷

LOG 8,1986 = 0,91374 . 10,283

LOG N2 = 9,39599 › N2 = 2.488.800.000 FORCE LARGE PULLEY

1 1 1 1 1 1
1
= + =( + )
𝑁 𝑁1 𝑁2 243,2 2488 1.000.000

N1=1.000.000/ 0,001,6878 = 629.800.000 FORCE PEAKS

BELT PASSES/MIN=3037X 12 / 71 = 513,3

LIFE = 629.800.000/513.3 X60 = 20.400 HOURS expected life