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Name: ________________________________ 13. The final portion of the large intestine.

A. Esophagus C. Gallbladder
Section: ____________________ Score: _________ B. Rectum D. Liver
14. The opening at the end of the digestive tract in which solid
wastes are eliminated.
A. Anus C. Liver
1. The Digestive tract in order is... B. Mucosa D. Mouth
A. Mouth, Gullet, Stomach, large intestine, Low intestine. 15. The small intestine is about ________ feet long.
B. Mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large A. 50 C. 20
intestine. B. 10 D. 1
C. Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine. 16. Which part of the digestive system makes food mostly
D. Not here... liquid?
2. The _____, _______, _____ and _______ are important of A. stomach B. esophagus
the digestive tract, but are not part of the digestive tract. They C. small intestine D. large intestine
are called accessory parts of the digestive sytem 17. Which system includes the mouth, esophagus, stomach,
A. Pancreas, Rectum, Gall bladder, Liver. small intestines, and large intestines?
B. Anus, Rectum, gallbladder, pancreas. A. circulatory system C.reproductive system
C. Liver, Pancreas, Gallbladder, appendix. B. digestive system D. urinary system
D. Liver, Pancreas, gallbladder and Salivary glands. 18. What gland is responsible for forming insulin?
3. What is the problem called when there are sores in the A. thyroid gland C. pancreas
stomach lining? B. pituitary gland D. adrenal gland
A. Colon cancer. C. Gastric Ulcer. 19. What is the main job of the large intestine?
B. Heart Burn. D. Diarrhea. A. get rid of all the fats in your body
4. This is the job of the digestive system: B. help control the sugar level in your body
A. To give the body shape C. break down food into chyme
B. To take in and break down food for use by the body D. form the food waste into feces
C. To take in oxygen and give off carbon dioxide 20. The process of passing solid food waste out of the body is
D. To give posture in the body elimination.
5. A long tube that carries food from the mouth to the A. True C. Maybe
stomach. B. False D. Not sure
A. Trachea C. Urethra 21. __________ is the movement of food being pushed
B. Esophagus D. Intestines through the esophagus by the use of muscles.
6. Stores the liver's digestive juices until they are needed by A. peristalsis C.peristalsis
the intestines. B. perilstalsis D. parilstalsis
A. Pancreas C. Villi 22. __________ are proteins found in saliva and stomach
B. Gall bladder D. Salivary Gland acids that speed up chemical reactions in the body.
7What organ is responsible for producing the bile that breaks A. Enzymes C. Insulin
down fats into smaller particles that can be more easily B. Chyme D. Bile
digested? 23. The _______________ is common among goats, cows,
A. Lungs C. liver carabaos.
B. heart D. stomach A. rumen C. gizzard
8. The place where digested molecules of food, water, and B. crop D. bill
minerals are absorbed: 24. Digestive system with only one opening
A. Small intestine C. Mouth A. complete digestive system
B. Large intestine D. Stomach B. one digestive system
9. This part of the digestive system removes solid wastes such C. only digestive system
as feces from the body: D. incomplete digestive system
A. Large intestine C. Esophagus 25. Tubelike digestive sytem ; one end serves as mouth while
B. Small intestine D. Mouth the other serves as anus.
10. This organ stores swallowed food and liquid, mixes up A. complete digestive system
digestive juices with the food and liquid and sends it to the B. two digestive system
small intestine: C. double digestive system
A. Small intestine C. Stomach D. incomplete digestive system
B. Large intestine D. Rectum 26. Which of the following alleles is homozygous recessive?
11. Tiny fingerlike projections in the small intestine through a. Tt b. tt c. TT d. T
which food molecules enter the blood.. 27. This type of inheritance pattern shows BOTH traits in
A. Villi C. Rectum possible offspring
B. Anus D. Colon parents
12. Composed of the teeth, tongue, salivary glands and
offspring
muscles, this part takes in food to begin the process of
digestion: a. complete dominance c. incomplete dominance
A. Anus C. Stomach b. co-dominance d. dominant pattern
B. Esophagus D. Mouth
28. Which blood type would not be possible for children of a 42. Which is not a phase of mitosis?
type AB mother and a type A father? a. Prophase c. anaphase
a. O. b. A. c. B. d. AB. b. Metaphase d. cytophase
43. What is the first stage of mitosis?
29. Long radishes crossed with round radishes result in all oval a. Anaphase c. prophase
radishes. This type of inheritance is: b. Metaphase d. telophase
a. Multiple alleles. c. Complete dominance.
b. Co-dominance. d. Incomplete dominance 44. The correct sequence of stages in mitosis are
30. If one parent has type A blood (I IA) and the other parent
A a. anaphase, prophase, metaphase, telophase.
has type B (IBIB) blood, what blood type will the offspring ? b. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.
a. Type A. c. Type B. c. prophase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase.
b. Type AB. d. Type O. d. metaphase, prophase, telophase, interphase.
31. What institute developed the food pyramid for Filipinos? 45. The longest phase of the cell cycle is
a. Food & Nutrition Research Institute a. interphase.
b. Bureau of Foods and Drugs b. metaphase.
c. Philippine Association of Medical Technologist c. mitosis.
d. Philippine Rice Research Institute d. prophase.
32. Which group on the food guide pyramid should you eat the 46. During what stage of the cell cycle does replication of the
least of? DNA occur?
a. Grains c. dairy a. M phase
b. fats and oil d. meat b. G1
33. From which food group should the largest number of c. S phase
servings in your diet come? d. G2
a. fruits and vegetables 47. If the two alleles for one trait are the same (pp or PP), the
b. protein person is for that trait.
c. milk, yogurt, and cheese a. homozygous c. heterozygous
d. bread, cereal, rice and pasta b. oozygous d. nonfertile
34. Which among these vitamins are fat soluble? 48. A brown-eyed heterozygous (Ee) parent is crossed with a
a. Vitamins A,B,C,D brown-eyed homozygous dominant (EE) parent. Brown eyes
b. Vitamins B-complex are dominant, and blue eyes are recessive. What are the
c. Vitamins A,D,E,K expected offspring percentages for eye color?
d. Vitamins A,D,E,C
b. 100% brown eyes
35. Water is needed to what for your body?
a. Digest Food c. 50% brown eyes, 50% blue eyes
b. Remove waste d. 100% blue eyes
c. Regulate body temperature e. 75% blue eyes, 25% brown eyes
d. All of the above 49. Punnett squares show the possible of offspring.
36. Fiber cannot be completely digested, however it is needed a. genotypes
to maintain good . b. number of chromosomes
a. Muscular Health c. Respiratory health c. DNA sequence
b. Digestive health d. Mental health
d. letters of a sequence
37. Based upon the new My Plate recommendations, what
percentage of your plate should be filled with fruits and 50. He is known as the father of modern day genetics.
vegetables? a. Gregory Mendel
a. 100 c. 50 b. Greg Mendel
b. 75 d. 25 c. Gregor Mendel
38. Which sex cell is produced in males? d. Grace Mendel
a. Egg c. testis
b. Ovary d. sperm
39. Chromosome number is reduced in
a. both meiosis and mitosis.
b. mitosis but not meiosis.
c. meiosis but not mitosis.
d. neither meiosis nor mitosis.
40. Mitosis is the process of
a. cell division in somatic cells or body cells.
b. cell division to produce sex cells.
c. copying DNA.
d. copying RNA.
41. With regard to genetic material, the parent cells and
daughter cells
a. are identical in mitosis but differ in meiosis.
b. are identical in meiosis but differ in mitosis.
c. differ in both mitosis and meiosis.
d. are identical in both mitosis and meiosis.

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