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A student is supposed to answer the questions in light of Motivate yourself! Reward Yourself!
the information given in the passage within the Lawyers who need to read hundreds of pages of case
stipulated time. The ability of the student to make sense files, for example, use career improvement and monetary
of the information and ideas presented in the passage is gain as their motivation. Students who need to pass an
put to test through questions with multiple choice exam may not be interested in the subject, but try to
answers. More specifically, a person’s ability to motivate themselves to read to get high grades. When a
understand standard written English, analyses reader does this, she is using the reward system as a
complex ideas, and ability to draw inferences from motivation for reading.
the written material is put to test. The significance of
Reading Comprehension, commonly known as RC can be Problem3
gauged from the fact that almost half the questions in the Finding the reading material to be too tough & Meeting
Verbal Section are based on Reading Comprehension. unfamiliar words
Many students find RC to be tough and challenging, but
with consistent practice, and patience, the art of Reading Why it is so?
Comprehension can be mastered. While reading a piece of text, we have tendency to move
back, cross check and re-read the things which we have
WHY IS READING COMPREHENSION already read. Generally, this happens because of lack of
interest, complex vocabulary, or poor retention of the
IMPORTANT? reader. This is known as regression or skips back. The
RC is the most important and wide question type of the habit of regression has to be minimized if not
English section of all major competitive exams. RC eliminated. Regression is a big time killer. It breaks
section helps examiners in assessing the expertise of one the flow of thought, and leads to poor concentration,
in understanding the language. which leads to more regressions, which further lowers
Reading Comprehension is integral to success in any down the reading speed.
major competitive exam like Banking, SSC, CAT, UPSC
etc. Reading is important not only for RC, but also for
Solution: Try this!
English usage area (especially in the Critical Reasoning Try to connect the difficult word with overall idea of
or Sentence arrangement questions), and other sections. passage (context). Context clues are words or phrases
Having a good reading habit will make more time found near the unfamiliar word that will help you
available for solving the problem. Hence good reading understand it. These clues could be located in the same
speed can also enhance your score in other sections sentence or in a sentence from the same paragraph. Over
like reasoning or QUANT or general awareness. a period of time (3-4 months) your understanding of
vocabulary will enhance even without using of
PROBLEMS FACED IN RCS. dictionary
Problem1
Having a short attention span – Lack of focus and mind Problem4
wavering Lacking understanding overall structure and
organization of passage
Why it is so?
Today’s generation is notorious for having a very short Why it is so?
attention span. Members of the digital generation are Lack of mental organizational skills
very impatient. They want everything fast.
Solution: Try this!
Solution: Try this! Passage structure = General words → to specific words
For a person to improve on this aspect, he should first → to more depth. Try to tabulate or organize or quick
identify how long his current average attention span is. imagination (create rough image) of keywords of the
When a baseline time is recorded, conscious effort passage. Capture general idea of the passage rather
should then be applied to improve it. Keep watch over specific depths
your thought as your thought divert from reading keep it
back again and again for reading (forcefully initially). Problem5
After a period of time it will become a habit. Lacking linkage between lines & difficulty to recall
information
Problem2
Being uninterested in the content of the reading Why it is so?
material Lack of curiosity to understand the passage. Lack of
motivation. Weak organizational skills
Why it is so?
Lack of motivation – poor reading skills – Lack of Solution: Try this!
understanding of language
MOCKTIME.COM ONLINE TEST SERIES CORRESPONDENCE COURSE
Try to analyse only keywords in direct relationship 5. Do critical reading of the passage. Keep
with the main idea of passage. Discard the junk questioning attitude in back of your mind. Do
information like examples, illustrations etc to reason with each sentence! Keep WHAT-WHY-
summarize the passage in your mind. As you read a HOW-WHERE always in back up of your mind.
main keyword in a sentence then try to predict next Try to predict next sentence. Try to bring
sentence with the help of this keyword. Your prediction conclusions/inferences from what you have
power can immensely help you to remember, recall and read.
understand the passage. HOW TO INCREASE YOUR READING
Sentence structure : SPEED?
>>Subject-verb-object of the verb.
Generally, we read slowly because we believe that if we
Try to remember only few keywords like verb or
read slowly we will understand the things better. On
adjective in your mind rather full sentence.
the other hand, reading slowly leads to loss of
concentration as our mind gets easily distracted,
It’s more about comprehension than which leads to loss of interest, which further lowers
reading! down the reading speed. It is important to understand
There are two types of reading—reading with the eyes how we read.
and reading with the brain. Reading for RC is different
from general reading where we read either to get some Generally we read one to two words at a glance, pause
specific piece of information or we read at ease to relax for a fraction of a second and move to the other chunk of
or unwind ourselves after a long tiring day, and it may words. If we can train our eyes to read more number of
just be reading with the eyes …… But for the competitive words in a glance, our reading speed can increase
examinations we need to read with our brain because manifold. With consistent practice, it may be possible to
the purpose is different. And there comes the read the lines of a newspaper column in a single glance.
comprehension part. We read to find out the main idea While reading a piece of text, we have tendency to move
of the passage and be accurate in answering the back, cross check and re-read the things which we have
question, which even drains the physical energy. We already read. This is known as regression or skips back.
read with sole objective to maximize our score, within a The habit of regression has to be minimized if not
limited framework of time. A practical suggestion can eliminated. Pausing once in a while to figure out the
be given as to develop the habit of reading books of contextual meaning of words, however, is not regression.
different genre, and developing a taste for intellectual Regression is a big time killer. It breaks the flow of
debate and exploration. So, now what we focus upon is thought, and leads to poor concentration, which leads
not reading speed but Comprehension speed. to more regressions, which further lowers down the
reading speed. Thus regression makes reading a slow
Practice is the key! and tiresome process. The best way to eliminate
Solving RC practice exercises regularly helps to regression is to move a pen or pencil smoothly under the
develops confidence and gives an exposure to the text and make your eyes follow the text. This is a great
nuances of RC. An aspirant is suggested to find out the way to train oneself to read faster.
main idea of the articles in the editorial section of the Note:
newspapers, so that identifying the main idea comes Please note that as you experiment with these speed
naturally to a student as it is integral to answering enhancement techniques, your comprehension will dip
questions in Different completive exams especially initially. Your mind may revolt, as many of us have
inferential ones. been regressing and vocalizing throughout our school
and college life. With a firm faith to improve reading
effectiveness, coupled with consistent practice you can
GENERAL STRATEGY increase your reading speed manifold.
1. Increasing your motivation while again and
again asking to yourself what is your goal, why HOW TO READ A PASSAGE IN EXAM?
are you reading what are its benefits in long 1. Focus on only keywords - chosen keywords
term. must be such that it reflects the massage of full
2. Decrease distractions when reading – Avoid sentence. (practice it)
external thoughts – keep away mobiles, TV, 2. Make logical linkages between keywords as
friends etc – Choose peaceful and lonely space to you read on the passage.
read. 3. Do reason with these keywords in backup of
3. Create notes of keywords into your mind by your mind as you read on. (It will help you
reading loud (only the keywords)Don’t jump to retain keywords in your memory)
dictionary. 4. Finally you get a mental map of full passage
4. Avoid regression as discussed above rather try containing keywords only.
to understand the contextual meaning of
difficult words. Example
Let us take a small passage.
Directions : You have one brief passage with live Directions : You have one brief passage with live
questions. Read the passage carefully and choose questions. Read the passage carefully and choose
the best answer to each question out of the four the best answer to each question out of the four
alternatives. alternatives.
“Science cannot reduce the magic of a sunset to There are three main groups of oils-animal vegetable
arithmetic nor can it express friendship with a formula" and mineral. Great quantities of animal oil comes from
observed the eminent medical researcher Dr. Lous Orr. whales those enormous creatures of the sea which are
He added “also beyond science s mastery of nature are the largest of the animals remaining in the world. To
love and laughter pain and loneliness and insights into protect the whiles from the cold of the Arctic seas
truth and beauty". This distancing of science from the nature has provided them with a thick covering of fat
human condition perhaps explains why most foreign called blubber. When the whale is killed the blubber is
tourists visiting Britain flock predictably to see-the stripped off and boiled down. It produces a great
hallowed homes of playwrights writers and poets but quantity of oil which can be made into food for human
choose to ignore the habitations where its eminent consumption. A few other creatures yield oil but none so
scientists lived and worked. much as the whale. The livers of the cod and halibut two
kinds of fish yield nourishing oil. Both cod liver Oil and
Q16. halibut oil are given to sick children and other invalids
Why is it that science cannot express friendship with a who need certain vitamins. Vegetable oil has been
formula? known from very old times. No household can get on
(a)Science and friendship cannot co-exist. without it for it is used in cooking. Perfumes may be
(b)It is abstract term which cannot be grappled by made from the oils of certain flowers. Soaps are made
science. from vegetable and animal product and the oils of
(c)Friendship is beyond science s mastery. certain flowers.
(d)Friendship is unknown to scientists.
Q21.
Q17. The main source of animal oil is
The word “magic” refers to (a)fish.
(a)evening dusk. (b)Whale.
(b)the sunrise. (c) sea weeds.
(c)solar and lunar eclipse. (d)plants.
(d)setting of the sun with all its beauty.
Q22.
Q18. Vegetable oil is mainly used for
Which of the following are beyond science s reach (a)eating.
according to the passage? (b) cooking.
(a)love and laughter pain and loneliness. (c) frying.
(b)derivation of a formula. (d) lubricating.
(c)complexity of time and tide.
(d)work of the mind. Q23.
Theof fish yields nourishing oil
Q19. (a)liver
The verb flock refers to (b)stomach
(a)tourists in Britain. (c) eyes
(b)local people. (d)head
Q73. Q77.
The passage tells us that Commensal relationship is a type of symbiosis in which
(a)the antibiotics work miracles. the relationship is beneficial
(b)the antibiotics are available at the counters. (a)to one and harmless to other.
(c)the use of antibiotics is uncontrollable. (b)to one and harmful to other.
(d)antibiotics are used indiscriminately. (c)to both.
(d)to both for a very short time.
Q74.
The passage discusses the use of Q78.
(a)drugs in general. The passage talks about how animals help each other.
(b)miracle drugs. (a)
(c)antibiotics. (b)live together.
(d)combination of different drugs (c)take advantage of the weaker ones.
(d)are related to each other.
Q75.
These days it is not uncommon to prescribe antibiotics Q79.
means Parasites
(a)It is rare to prescribe antibiotics. (a)are neither beneficial nor harmful to animals they are
(b)It is a common practice to prescribe antibiotics. with.
(c)It is not a common practice to prescribe antibiotics. (b)benefit at the expense of the animals they live with.
(d)It is compulsory to prescribe antibiotics. (c)are beneficial to the animals they live with.
(d)harm the animals they live with.
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY Q80.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH Remora feeds
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. (a)on the shark it travels with.
Among Nature s most intriguing phenomena are the (b)on the left-over parts of the shark s prey.
partnerships formed by any different species. The name (c)by detaching itself to attack the prey.
used for these relationships Symbiosis comes from (d)on a whale or another type of fish.
Greek meaning "living together". Not all symbiotic
relationships are the same. There are some called DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
communal relationships In which one partner gains a LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
benefit while the other gains little or none but is not AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
harmed. One example is the relationship between two QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
Q89. Q94.
Which of the following according to the passage is the Which of the following contests was not held ?
problem with our school system ? (a)Discus throwing
(a)Providing study facilities to the students. (b) Skating
(b)Linking pre-board performance of students to the (c) Boxing
boards. (d) Running
(c)Teacher s lack of knowledge of child psychology.
(d)Attracting talented students Q95.
The values connected with Olympic Games were
Q90. (a)physical fitness education of youth and friendship.
According to the passage parents had to live with the (b)health contests and singing.
threat of (c)running jumping throwing and boxing.
(a)falling grades of their wards. (d)four-year cycles war-time young age and friendship.
(b)not getting their wards admitted in the quality
schools. DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
(c)schools not treating their wards with the attitude of LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
counsellor. AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
(d)linking performance of their wards in pre-boards to QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
the debarment. Faith in progress is deep within our culture. We have
been taught to believe that our lives are better than the
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH lives of those who came before us. The ideology of
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY modern economics suggests that material progress has
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH yielded enhanced satisfaction and well-being. But much
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. of our confidence about our own well-being comes from
In 776 BC the First Olympic Games were held at the foot the assumption that our lives are easier than those of
of Mount Olympus to honour the Greek s chief God Zeus earlier generations. The lives of the so-called primitive
The Greeks emphasized physical fitness and strength in peoples are thought to be harsh-their existence
their education of youth. Therefore contests in running dominated by the incessant quest for food . In fact
jumping discus and javelin throwing boxing and horse primitives did very little work. By contemporary
and chariot racing were held in individual cities and the standards we d have to judge them very lazy. The key to
winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. understanding why these stone-age people failed to act
Winners were greatly honoured by having poems sung like us - increasing their work effort to get more things-is
about their deeds. Originally these were held as games of that they had limited desires. In the race between
friendship and any wars in progress were halted to wanting and having they had kept their wanting low-
allow the games to take place. The Greeks attached so and in this way ensured their own kind of satisfaction.
much importance to these games that they calculated They were materially poor by contemporary standards
time in four-year cycles called Olympiads dating from but in at least one dimension- time-we have to count
776 BC. them richer.
Q91. Q96.
Where were the First Olympic Games held? What is the basis for progress and growth according to
(a)Mount Olympus the writer ?
(b) Mount Olympiad (a)Faith in progress is deep-rooted in our culture.
(c) Mount Orels (b)We have been taught that progress in necessary
(d) Mount of Greeks (c)(3 Material progress has given us strength.
(d)We have assumed to progress.
Q92.
Why were the Olympic Games held ? Q97.
(a)To stop wars What does the writer attribute to modern economics ?
(b)To crown the best athletes (a) That our lives are easier than before.
(c)To honour Zeus (b) The progress is a natural process.
(d)To sing songs about athletes (c)That material progress leads to higher satisfaction
and well-being.
Q93. (d)That it forces us to assume progress.
Approximately how many years ago did these games
originate ? Q98.
(a)776 years What is the writer s image of the primitive people ?
Q100. Q105.
How does the writer appreciate the primitives ? What does the author try to convey?
(a)They have a low degree of wants. (a)One has to be complacent about his present self.
(b)They are the masters of their time owing to their (b)One has to work hard and learn at least from failures.
contentedness. (c)Only inborn genius brings success in life.
(c)They are materially poor. (d)One has to believe in luck.
(d)They are highly satisfied.
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. The Law is an ass declared Mr. Bumble in “Oliver
All of us have enormous capabilities. In many of us Twist" and it often seems he was right. For punishment
however our achievements fail to correlate with our does not always fit the crime and it rarely happens that a
potential because of lack of self-discipline-the effort prison term reforms a criminal”. Consider the following
needed to channel our energy for productive uses. To two cases. The first one had happened in a village in
maximise your effectiveness you must "learn to put your Madurai District. One Gopal Yadav a hard-core criminal
nose to the grindstone work against boredom and learn undergoing life sentence in the Madurai Prison came out
to take the long hard way in life rather than the short on bail for two days to perform the last rites of his
easy way”. Here are a few suggestions that focus on mother. But he was rearrested on the same evening on
"How to do what you want to do." Take risks. It is the charges of murdering his neighbour s son to settle
important to realise that nothing in life is achieved old scores. The second case too came to Madurai Court
unless you risk something. That s how self-confidence recently. Deserted by her husband a drunkard his grief-
develops. Every chance you take offers you valuable stricken wife mixed rat poison in the food and gave it to
spinoffs in terms of learning. Earn a reward. Sometime her four children aged between and 9 years. Before she
back I had to face the rather unenviable task of could swallow the same food she was unable to bear the
preparing for two examinations simultaneously. I had to pitiable sight of her children writhing in pain. She rushed
be ruthless in driving myself from one goal to another. them to hospital where she disclosed everything. She
Hard nosed attitude saw me sail through the courses. I was able to save the lives of the first three children but
rewarded myself at the end of it indulging in my the law of the country awarded her two years
favourite pastime and taking a short holiday. imprisonment (later commuted to one year) on the
charges of plotting to kill her children. Would you say
Q101. women like her are a danger to the society ? Would you
Why do our achievements fail to correlate with our call them criminals ? It is high time that we found other
potential? ways of registering our disapproval of wrong doing. To
(a)Because of lack of intelligence. imprison the bad is expedient -when they are dangerous.
(b)Because of lack of discipline. To imprison the mad and the merely sad as we do is not
(c)Because of lack of external help. only unnecessary it is uncivilised.
(d)Because of lack of self-discipline.
Q106.
Q102. The writer says The Law is an ass because
How does one s self-confidence develop? (a)it is as patient as an ass.
(a)By taking risks. (b)it does not punish the criminals severely.
(b)By always meeting with success. (c)punishments do not help to reform criminals.
(c)By being cautious. (d)criminals can escape punishment
(d)By being garrulous.
Q107.
Q103. Gopal Yadav came out on bail
Q129. Q131.
To what can the contrast in human behavior be traced to Men frequently went out to the African Queen because
? (a)it was a rare sight to see a sunken ship.
(a)Age-old beliefs and diversity in day-to-day living. (b)they attempted to float the ship once again.
(b)Age-old beliefs and religious tolerance. (c)they wanted to take parts of the ship and sell them.
(c)Age-old beliefs religious tolerance poverty and (d)it was an interesting exercise.
diversity in day-to-day living.
(d)Nothing in particular. Q132.
How did the two men propose to float the ship again ?
Q130. (a)By sending divers to examine the damage
What does goal In this passage mean ? (b)By closing the large hole in her side.
(a)The place where the ball has to pass in the football (c)By joining a large number of steel sheets together.
match. (d)By pumping air into the tanks.
(b)The object of ambition.
(c)A point scored by a particular team in a football Q133.
match. What was the danger which the divers faced ?
(d)The poles fitted at the end of a football field (a)The rough sea.
(b)The cold and dark situation underwater.
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH (c)Having to contend with sharks.
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY (d)The cutting edges of the steel sheets.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. Q134.
For months the old tanker African Queen lay turned The two men felt proud because
over on her side stuck fast in the sands off the coast of (a)they could float the ship in three months.
Maryland. She had run aground so badly that her owners (b)they had succeeded when everyone thought they
had decided to leave her to her fate. It was considered would fail.
Impossible to refloat her and the ship began to rust and (c)the African Queen was coming into the harbour.
sink deeper and deeper into the sands. Men frequently (d)the African Queen began to stir in the water.
came out in small boats and removed any parts that
could be sold-until two men decided to attempt the Q135.
impossible to float the African Queen once more. Both The part of the ship used for steering is called
men were engineers and had no experience of ships so (a)Rudder
that few people thought they could succeed. The men (b) Bridge
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
Speech is a great blessing but it can also be a great curse For any activity discipline is the key word. It should
for while it helps us to make our intentions and desires begin with self then be extended to the family
known to our fellows it can also if we use it carelessly neighbours environment workplace society and the
make our attitudes completely misunderstood. A slip of nation at large. It is from society that inspiration is
the tongue the use of an unusual word or of an drawn. Systems and institutions should provide the
ambiguous word may create an enemy where we have inspiration to society through performance which in
hoped to win a friend. Again different classes of people turn will provide leaders capable of rebuilding and
use different vocabularies and the ordinary speech of an restructuring the society into a strong nation. The
educated man may strike an uneducated listener as nationalists spirit then becomes infectious.
showing pride unwillingly we may use a word which
bears a different meaning to our listeners from what it Q141.
does to men of our own class. Thus speech is not a gift to What is the key word for Activity according to the
use lightly without thought but one which demands passage ?
careful handling. Only a fool will express himself alike to (a)Active Discipline.
all. (b) Key Discipline.
(c) Self Discipline.
Q136. (d) Discipline.
Speech is a great blessing
(a)if we use it indiscriminately. Q142.
(b)if we use it carefully. According to the passage Discipline should begin
(c)if we use it to please others. (a)with self.
(d)if we use it to play one against the other. (b)with the self family and neighbours.
(c)with the self family neighbours and environment
Q137. (d)with the self family workplace society.
Speech can also be a great curse
(a)if we express ourselves alike to all. Q143.
(b)if we adopt different vocabularies to different classes According to the passage where do we draw inspiration
of people. from ?
(c)if we always try to please every one. with it. (a)Society.
(d)if we always try to win friends with it. (b) Society and nation.
(c) Environment.
Q138. (d) Nothing in particular.
A slip of the tongue means
(a)biting the tongue while speaking. Q144.
(b)telling lies to defend oneself. According to the passage a good leader should be
(c)using words carelessly. capable of
(d)incurring loss of profit in hasty bargain. (a)rebuilding a nation the way he/she likes.
(b)rebuilding and restructuring society into a strong
Q139. nation.
The passage reveals that (c)building a national consensus
(a)the use of ambiguous and unusual words brings us (d)rebuilding and structuring a nation
friends.
(b) careless use of words creates enemies. Q145.
(c)careful use of words may bring us profit but not What is the meaning of the word “infectious” in the
friends. passage ?
(d)speech always reflects one s attitudes. (a)dangerous.
(b)spreading to everyone.
Q140. (c)spreading to everyone by germs.
A fool will express himself alike to all kinds and (d)give disease.
conditions of the men because
(a)he wants to play with people. DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
(b)he wants to deceive every one. LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
(c)he wants to amuse every one AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
(a) curing madness. DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
(b)curing brain fever. LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
(c)dealing with war problems. AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
(d)curing war anxiety. QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
A recent investigation by scientists at the USA Geological
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH Survey shows that strange animal behaviour might help
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY predict future earthquakes. Investigators found such
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH occurrences in a ten kilometer radius of the epicenter of
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. a fairly recent quake. Some birds screeched and flew
The beauty of the Japanese landscape is that it conveys about wildly dogs yelped and ran uncontrollably.
philosophical messages through each feature. The pose Scientists believe that animals can perceive these
of curving pathways rather than straight lines for environmental changes as early as several days before
instance. This feature springs from the belief that only the mishap. In 1976 after observing the animal
evil travels in straight lines good forces tend to wander. behaviour the Chinese were able to predict a
Then odd numbers of plants or trees are used in these devastating quake. Although hundreds of thousands of
gardens because these numbers are considered people were killed the government was able to evacuate
auspicious. Even the plants used are symbolic For millions of other and thus keep the death toll at a lower
example the Cyprus represents longevity and the level.
bamboo symbolizes abundance ” says Sadhana Roy
Choudhary. In Japan nature is said to be so closely Q166.
Q168. Q172.
How can animals perceive these changes when human The writer of this article is
beings cannot ? (a) a scientist.
(a) Animals are Smarter than human beings. (b) a politician.
(b) Animals have certain instincts that human beings (c) a linguist.
don t possess. (d) a businessman’s
(c)By running round the house they can feel the
vibrations. Q173.
(d)Human beings don t know where to look. This passage is primarily concerned with
(a)various occupations and professions.
Q169. (b)technical terminology.
Which of the following is not true? (c)scientific undertakings.
(a)Some animals may be able to sense an approaching (d)a new language.
earthquake.
(b)By observing animal behaviour scientists perhaps can Q174.
predict earthquakes. It is true that
(c)The Chinese failed to predict the earthquake. (a)various professions and occupations often
(d)All birds and dogs in a ten kilometre range went wild interchange words
before the quake. (b)there is always a non-technical word that may be
substituted for the technical word.
Q170. (c)the average man often uses in his own vocabulary
In this passage the Word evacuate means what was once technical language not meant for him.
(a) remove (d)everyone is interested in scientific findings.
(b) exile.
(c) destroy. Q175.
(d) expel. In recent years there has been a marked increase in the
number of technical terms in the nomenclature of
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH (a)Farming.
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY (b) Fishing.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH (c) Sports.
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. (d) Government.
Every profession or trade every art and every science
has its technical Vocabulary the function of which is DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
partly to designate things or processes which have no LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
names in ordinary English and partly to secure greater AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
exactness in nomenclature. Such special dialects or QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
jargons are necessary in technical discussion of any kind. In May 1966 the World Health Organisation was
Being universally understood by the devotees of the authorized to initiate a global campaign to eradicate
particular science or art they have the precision of a smallpox. The goal was to eradicate the disease in one
mathematical formula. Besides they save time for it is decade. Because similar projects for malaria and yellow
much more economical to name a process than to fever had failed few believed that smallpox could
describe it. Thousands of these technical terms are very actually be eradicated but eleven years after the initial
properly included in every large dictionary yet as a organisation of the campaign no cases were reported in
whole they are rather on the outskirts of the English the field. The strategy was not only to provide mass
language than actually within its borders. Different vaccinations but also to isolate patients with active
occupations however differ widely in the character of small-pox in order to contain the spread of the disease
Q179. Q184.
Which statement doesn’t refer to small-pox ? The writer says that
(a)Previous projects had failed (a)educated people are likely to accept faith not
(b)People are no longer vaccinated for it. supported by reason
(c)The World Health Organisation mounted a worldwide (b)people should have unquestionable faith in religion.
campaign to eradicate the disease. (c)Faith and reason are two separate entities.
(d)It was a serious threat. (d)Faith without rational evidence may not be
acceptable to the educated people
Q180.
It can be inferred that Q185.
(a)no new cases of small-pox have been reported this What according to the writer is the role of religion in
year. the present age ?
(b)malaria and yellow fever have been eliminated (a)To promote rational thinking
(c)(3 ) small-pox victims no longer die when they (b)To inculcate scientific spirit in man.
contract the disease. (c)To strengthen faith in democracy.
(d)small-pox is not transmitted from brie person to (d)To develop faith in God.
another.
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. Two hundred years after Malthus predicted that
The two dominant features of our age are science and population growth would overtake food production by a
democracy. They both have to stay. We cannot ask margin of 256 to 9 the simple fact is that food
demarcated people to accept the deliverness of faith production had always been ahead of the population
without rational evidence. Whatever we are called upon growth. Malthus doomsday prediction simply did not
to accept must be justified and supported by reason. come true due to two major reasons first population did
Otherwise our religious belief will be reduced to wishful not grow geometrically and birth rates in all Western
Q198. Q203.
During rainy season drinking water should be Only one of the following sentences is right. Identify it.
(a)cleaned. (a)All medicines produce reactions of various degrees in
(b)sanitised their users.
(c) stored. (b)Evert mild drugs are not always safe.
(d)used. (c)Medicines should be discontinued as soon as we feel
better.
Q199. (d)More than the prescribed dose brings quicker
There is a high level of to boiling water. recovery.
(a)interest
(b)indifference Q204.
(c) care Drug manufacturers
(d) curiosity (a)do not give instructions
(b)give all instructions necessary
Q200. (c)give very little and unintelligible information
According to the passage unboiled tap water contains (d)give information only when asked .
(a)impurities
(b)chemicals Q205.
(c) germs Which one of the following is true?
(d)waste matter
Q218. Q224.
Q249. Q253.
People today pray to God to keep What are the two stages where “International
(a)rains and droughts away. Understanding” should be taught as a separate subject ?
(b)drought away. (a)Primary and Secondary stage.
(c)El Nino away. (b)2) Under-graduate and post-graduate stage
(d)El Nino and droughts away. (c)Secondary and under-graduate stage.
(d)Post-graduate and doctoral stage.
Q250.
The word which means - equal in value power and Q254.
meaning is Which word out of the given options mean - feeling of
(a) unusual. most people ?
(b)current. (a)Promote.
(c) equivalent. (b)Numerous.
(d)appear. (c) Bearing.
Q267. Q271.
When the fairy put a ring on his finger the shepherd A state of decadence has come about because of
(a)disappeared. (a)indiscriminate exploitation of resources.
(b)changed into a handsome youth. (b)due to half-hearted attempts.
(c)married her. (c)natural disasters.
(d)turned into a statue. (d)None of the above
Q268. Q272.
The shepherd went to Rome in a Why would the future generations find it difficult to live
(a) palanquin. on the earth?
(b) boat. (a)Due to global warming.
(c) cart. (b)Because they have inherited an overexploited
(d) coach. environment.
(c)Because they rely only on technology
Q269. (d)Due to lack of sustainability.
When the shepherd reached Rome he
Q315. Q319.
Why did the portrait artists go out of business ? Who sang the folksongs ?
Q334. Q337.
What does the word stormy in the expression the According to the passage the vine snakes
stormy Cape of Good Hope mean ? (a)do not bite.
(a) Volcanic (b)peck one s eyes.
(b)Strong (c)peck at the nose.
(c) Hopeless (d)bite the most prominent projection of the offender.
(d)Rough
Q338.
Q335. According to the passage musk
Which of the following titles best expresses the main (a)is a sex attractant.
idea of the passage ? (b)is an after-shave lotion.
(a)Eat Healthy Food (c)is a poison aimed at the offender.
(b)The Search for Food (d)attracts other snakes to take revenge
(c)The Foods We Eat
(d)Great Food Regions of the World Q339.
Who of the following have a better understanding of
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH snakes ?
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY (a)The scientists.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH (b) The Irula tribal’s.
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. (c) The Villagers.
(d) The killer of snakes.
Q353. Q359.
The author implies that zorbing What did the people who went to bring the pitcher get?
(a)involves a lot of skills and a fair amount of risks. (a) A handful of water.
(b)requires a hamster to run inside the wheels. (b)A handful of air.
(c)was not at first intended as a land- based sport. (c) The pitcher s handle.
(d)builds up team spirit. (d)Nothing at all.
Q354. Q360.
Zorbing is fairly safe because The emperor feared
(a)there is adequate cushioning in the zorbs. (a) getting young.
(b)it does not require much skill. (b)getting weak.
(c)the PVC balls are airtight. (c) getting ill.
(d)it does not demand any speed. (d)getting old.
Q364. Q369.
Who recommends the names of the persons for What is the role of the Met office ?
appointment as Ministers ? (a)To warn the city of an accident.
(a) Prime Minister (b)To bring rain to the city.
(b)Speaker (c)To stop rain.
(c) President (d)To predict rain.
(d)Cabinet Secretary
Q370.
Q365. Rain falls in the city when the monsoon trough gets
What happens if the Prime Minister and the Minister (a)weaker.
have a disagreement ? (b) stronger.
(a)The President dismisses the Government. (c) moderate.
(b)The Cabinet resigns. (d) lighter.
(c)The Prime Minister resigns.
(d) The Minister quits. DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH Michelle Obama plans to go to Oak Creek Milwaukee to
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. meet family members of those killed and injured in the
The Met office has revised its prediction following decent gurudwara shooting this month. The White House said
rain on Monday morning saying the cloud cover and the First Lady s visit on Thursday is part of the
light to moderate rain are likely to continue for at least administration s outreach to the Sikh community after
the next 48 hours. The weatherman had earlier the August 5 shooting. A gunman killed six people
predicted that the rain would dry up In the city and its attending Sunday services before killing himself. The
adjoining areas for a couple of days from the start of the gunman was associated with white supremacists and
week. The showers dragged down the day s maximum neo-Nazi groups. Investigators say they may never know
temperature four notches below normal to 3 degrees for certain what prompted his attack. The Sikh
Celsius from Sunday s “We were expecting the rain the community welcomed the White House announcement
city had been receiving for the past couple of days to as a great gesture. It is great to hear that the First Lady
stop from Monday as there was no cyclonic circulation will be comforting the families devastated by the
and the monsoon trough was moving away from the city. violence in the gurdwara the chairman of the Sikh
But the trough got stronger resulting in the rain " said Council Rajwant Singh said.
an official of the Adipose weather office. The trough is
passing through Daltanganj in Jharkhand Bhagalpur in Q371.
Bihar and the central part of Bengal. The monsoon The shootout on August 5 was at
trough now is not very close to Calcutta but it has gained (a) Milwaukee
in strength resulting in Monday morning s shower in the (b)The White House.
city " the official said. (c) Washington.
(d)Canada.
Q366.
Why did the Met office revise its prediction ? Q372.
(a)As the clouds gained in strength. The shootout killed
(b)There was decent rain on Monday. (a) Americans.
(c)There was no cyclonic circulation. (b)Michelle Obama.
(d)The clouds passed away. (c) Sikhs.
(d)A gunman.
Q367.
The rains would continue for the Q373.
(a)next two days at least. The gunman was a member of
(b) next four days. (a)Oak Creek.
(c) next eight hours. (b) gurdwara
(d) next month. (c) neo-Nazi groups.
(d) Sikh community.
Q368.
The monsoon trough is passing through Q374.
(a)North Bengal. What was the cause of the gunman’s attack?
(b)Jharkhand. (a)Distaste for Sunday services.
(c)The southern part of Bengal.
Q392. Q397.
The Bengal Renaissance was different from the What kind of a person was Rehmat Ali originally ?
16thcentuiy European Renaissance because (a)slow and steady.
(a)Europeans did not have the dowry system. (b) lazy and indecisive.
(b)Raja Rammohan Roy and Tagore were not born in the (c) reflective in nature.
16th century. (d)(4 ) bold and decisive.
(c)The Bengal Renaissance was an essentially Hindu
Movement. Q398.
(d)Unlike the Bengalis Europeans were not under The expression to stop dead means
foreign rule. (a)to be paralysed.
(b) to come to a complete halt.
Q393. (c) to die suddenly.
The spirit" of Renaissance (d) be close to death.
(a)is to embrace atheism.
(b)is to get inspiration from Western-intellectual Q399.
thought. Rehmat Ali found himself hidden from his pursuers
(c)lies in breaking all shackles of backwardness and because
narrow mindedness. (a)he had gone around an unexpected bend.
(d)is essentially scientific (b)his pursuers could not run fast enough.
(c)he had stopped dead.
Q394. (d)he had acted with speed and decision.
The Bengal Renaissance movement
(a)wanted to overthrow colonialism. Q400.
(b)wanted to propagate Brahmoism. There are circumstances in which the least energetic of
(c)wanted social reform to improve the lot of the weak mankind learn to act with speed and decision (and the
and the downtrodden. most cautious forget their care) Rehmat illustrates this
(d)None of the above. by
(a)running away from his pursuers.
Q395. (b)by stopping dead.
The Bengal Renaissance gathered momentum in the19th (c)turning into a lane.
century because (d)jumping into the garden.
(a)the British had colonised India.
(b)there was an abundance of intellectual and creative DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
activities in Bengal then. LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
(c)the Brahmo Samai was formed. AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
(d)Raj a Rammohan Roy and Tagore lived at that time. QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
The cyber-world is ultimately ungovernable. This is
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH alarming as well as convenient sometimes convenient
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY because alarming. Some Indian politicians use this to
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH great advantage. When there is an obvious failure in
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. governance during a crisis they deflect attention from
“I must find a hiding place " he thought “and in the next their own incompetence towards the ungovernable. So
few seconds or i am done for."Scarcely had the thought having failed to prevent nervous citizens from fleeing
crossed his mind that the lane took a sudden turning so their cities of work by assuring them of proper
that he found himself hidden from his pursuers. There protection some national leaders are now busy trying to
are Circumstances in which the least energetic of prove to one another and to panic-prone Indians that a
mankind learn to act with speed and decision. This was mischievous neighbour has been using the internet and
such an occasion for Rehmat All and those who knew social networking sites to spread dangerous rumors. And
him best would have been the most astonished at the lad the Centre s automatic reaction is to start blocking these
s boldness. He stopped dead threw the box or jewellery sites and begin elaborate and potentially endless
over a garden wall and leaping upwards with incredible negotiations with Google Twitter and Facebook about
lightness he seized the top of the walls with his hands access to information. If this is the official idea of prompt
and tumbled headlong into the garden. action at a time of crisis among communities then
Q428. Q431.
The author of the above passage seems to be suffering Which is the best example of a dog that is housebroken ?
from (a)Muffin chews on people s shoes.
(a)fits of morbid depression without real cause. (b)Spot goes outside to use the bathroom.
(b)an abnormal anxiety about his health. (c)Rex always breaks things inside the house.
(c)melancholia. (d)Rover never jumps on guests.
(d)an unnecessarily dark gloomy and pessimistic
attitude to life. Q432.
The author apparently thinks that puppies are
Q429. (a)not as playful as adult dogs.
Harris was troubled by (b)hardworking.
(a) symptom of vertigo (c)friendly and playful.
(b)garrulity. (d)not as cute as adult dogs.
(c)tribulation
(d)frailty. Q433.
Which is the best synonym for behave as applicable to
Q430. this passage?
The word which is closest in meaning to virulent is (a)act
(a) fantastic (b)listen
(b)vital (c) understand
(c) viral (d)train
(d)hostile
Q434.
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH The passage speaks of
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY (a)the work involved in training puppies.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH (b)the immature acts of puppies.
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. (c)how puppies do not make good pets.
Many people who are looking to get a pet dog get a (d)how puppies can be very destructive.
puppy. There are many reasons why people get puppies.
After all puppies are cute friendly and playful. But even Q435.
though puppies make good pets there are good reasons As used in paragraph 3 which is the best synonym for
why you should consider getting an adult dog instead. relax ?
When you get a puppy you have to teach it how to (a)rest
behave. You have to make sure that the puppy is (b)work
housebroken so that it does not go to the bathroom (c) leave
inside the house. You have to teach the puppy not to (d)play
Q467. Q471.
Which of the following statements is incorrect ? The best possible title for the passage is
(a)Only violence can be used against violence. (a)Supermarket s Contribution to Obesity in America
(b)Violence is not inherently ill (b)The Dangers of Fast Food
(c)Violence is a historically accepted fact. (c)Food Deserts The Problem of Poor Diet
(d)Violence cannot be ignored. (d)Why Processed Food Kills
Q468. Q472.
Violence without these motives is possible only in Serious health concerns in modern America are related
(a) practice to
(b) reality (a)smoking.
(c) dream (b) fast life.
(d) theory (c) poor diet.
(d) loneliness.
Q469.
Indeed violence is bad not intrinsically but because of Q473.
these motives that go with it . This suggests Food deserts are
(a)violence is basically good. (a)areas having large supermarket chains.
(b)violence is bad only when it associated with certain (b)low-income areas without access to healthy foods.
motives. (c)areas having large-scale plantations.
(c)violence is bad because the people who exercise it are (d)areas not having large number of restaurants.
bad.
(d)violence is basically bad. Q474.
Food-deserts are formed when
Q470. (a)major supermarket chains are unavailable in some
Non-violence according to the writer means areas.
(a)violence without the evil motives. (b)people do not like eating fresh food.
(b)giving in to the tyranny of the powerful. (c)people relocate to new areas.
(c)accepting violence as a fact of life. (d)most remain Under-educated about nutritious food.
(d)none of the above.
Q475.
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH People belonging to low-income group mostly resort to
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY (a) fresh milk and vegetables.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH (b) gambling.
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. (c) rash driving.
Many of the serious health concerns in modern America (d) fast food.
can be linked to poor diet. People who regularly
consume foods high in sodium sugar and saturated fats DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
not only increase their chances of obesity but also LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
increase their risks of developing heart diseases AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
hypertension diabetes and several types of cancer. QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
Although some people who regularly consume Today perhaps your only association with the word
unhealthy foods do so knowingly there is also a polio is the Sabin Oral Vaccine that protects children
significant portion of the population that remains under- from the disease. Fifty-five years ago this was not so.
educated about proper nutrition. What is more The dreaded disease which mainly affects the brain and
individuals who live in food deserts areas in low- the spinal cord causes stiffening and weakening of the
income neighborhoods that lack easy access to healthy muscles crippling and paralysis which is why I am in a
affordable food may not even have the opportunity to wheelchair today. If somebody had predicted when I
obtain nutritious food. Food deserts are located in high- was born that this would happen to me no one would
Q478. Q483.
The narrator was the seventh child in a family that had The original residents migrated to the islands from
(a) nine children. (a)India.
(b) one score children. (b) Myanmar.
(c) eight- children. (c) Sri Lanka.
(d) twenty-three children. (d) India and Myanmar.
Q479. Q484.
Polio the dreaded disease mainly affects the The Jarawas Sentinelese Onges and Shompenites are
(a)heart and spinal cord. mainly found in
(b)brain and spinal cord. (a)Andaman.
(c)brain and nerves. (b)Nicobar.
(d)brain and heart. (c)Andaman and Nicobar.
(d)Port Blair.
Q480.
What made the narrator look like a foreigner ? Q485.
(a)He was fair and skinny. The aboriginals are looked after by
(b)He was fair and brown-haired. (a)the Government of India.
(c)He was fair with red hair. (b)the Anthropological Department of the Government
(d)He was dark and blonde. (c)the Tourism Department.
(d)some NGOs
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY Q486.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH The aboriginals are still ignorant of the use of
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. (a)fire.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands consist of mainly two (b) clothes.
groups of islands with distinctive features of the original (c)matchbox and cloth.
residents Negroid and Mongolese. It is strange to see (d) matchbox.
how these two different groups migrated to these islands
so far from the mainland from India and Myanmar. The Q487.
aboriginals found in these islands are the Jarawas If clothes are offered the aboriginals use them as
Sentinelese Onges Shompenites mainly found in (a)turbans
Andaman and the Nicobarese in Nicobar. Of these the (b) wrappers
Nicobarese in general and some of the Onges have (c)curtains
accepted the so-called modern civilization and learned (d) None of these
the use of modern tools and facilities. They can be seen
frequently in the Port Blair market. The aboriginals are Q488.
looked after by the Anthropological Department of the The aboriginals prepare fire by
Government who make regular visits to their islands (a)rubbing two pieces of stone.
and supply them with food and other necessities. These (b)using a matchbox.
Q489. Q494.
Find out a word which means to cover . All the following words mean mankind except.
(a) turbans (a) Homo sapiens
(b) cloth (b) humanity
(c) wrap (c) humankind
(d) prepare (d) humanities
Q490. Q495.
Find out a word which is the antonym for usual Which of the following statements Is not true?
(a) strange (a)Books are for use.
(b) migrated (b)Books are for show.
(c) frequently (c)Books must not be damaged.
(d) regular (d)Books must be carefully handled.
Q515. Q520.
We face the three fundamental problems that are Nature has made man realize the fact that
(a)inflation deforestation and unemployment. (a)humans who rule the planet are the most powerful
(b)population deforestation and energy. beings on Earth
(c)population inflation and food. (b)the largest and the smallest species are equally tough
(d)population food and energy. and strong
(c)the large creatures emerge victorious from the
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH struggle for survival
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY (d)the smallest creatures are the toughest and most
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH adaptable
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
Q524. Q530.
Mermaids are legendary aquatic creatures with How is the house described ?
(a)body of a fish and tail of a spaniel (a)As old and sophisticated
(b)body of a woman and tail of a spaniel (b)As new and sophisticated
(c)body of a woman and tail of a fish (c)As old and dilapidated
(d)body of spaniel and tail of a fish (d)As old and dull
Q604. Q607.
According to the author increasing international trade What conditions the various attempts to define poverty ?
(a)brings about speedy industrialization (a)The definition of poverty in India
(b)uplifts technology and transportation (b)The definition of poverty in the USA
(c)is crucial to the continuance of globalization (c)The vision of minimum or good life
(d)encourages multinational corporations (d)Political considerations
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
The instinctive natural way to express anger is to The crowd surged forward through the narrow streets of
respond aggressively Anger is a natural adaptive Paris. There was a clatter of shutters being closed hastily
response to threats it inspires powerful often by trembling hands-the citizens of Paris knew that once
aggressive feelings and behaviors which allow us to the fury of the people was excited there was no telling
Q765. Q770.
In a capitalist system What Is Biogas ?
(a)means which lead to exploitation are strictly (a)A mixture of methane carbon dioxide hydrogen and
prohibited hydrogen sulphide.
(b)the means justify the ends (b)Fermentation of alcohols.
(c)the means endorsed by religion are strictly followed (c)A synthetic gas by catalytic conversion of methane.
(d)the ends justify the means (d)The smoke that contains impurities like sulpher.
Q766. Q771.
Capitalism divides society into the two categories of Why is biogas useful ?
(a)religions and irreligious people (a)It is very easy to use.
(b)working and non-working people (b)It is non-polluting clean and low cost fuel.
Q793. Q797.
The author is concerned about the The politicians indulge In corruption in elections now a
(a)(1 ) fact that farmer is paid according to bushels per days because
acre. (a)corrupt practices in elections go unnoticed.
(b)quality of food in today s world. (b)of the lure of money.
(c)fact that agriculture has become a demanding and (c)elections can only be won by corrupt means.
politically charged industry. (d)of the lure of power.
(d)plight of the farmer.
Q798.
Q794. What happens to the anti-corruption laws ?
The farmer is paid according to the of his produce. (a)there are actually no anti-corruption laws.
(a)demand (b)anti-corruption laws are never honoured.
(b) wide variety (c)the government does not want to enforce
(c)quantity anticorruption laws.
(d) quality (d)anti-corruption laws are honoured more in their
breach than in their observance.
DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY Q799.
AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH How does corruption thrive in elections ?
QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES. (a)a sizeable part of society is corrupt
One of the main reasons of corruption in elections today (b) there Is a natural connection between elections and
is the lure of power which haunts the politicians so much corruption.
that they feel no qualms of conscience in adopting any (c)the politicians exploit the electorate psychologically .
underhand method to come out successful. The (d)the people themselves are corrupt.
Watergate Scandal in U.S.A. is an eloquent example to
testify to the fact how even the top level politicians can DIRECTIONS : YOU HAVE ONE BRIEF PASSAGE WITH
stoop to the lowest level in order to maintain themselves LIVE QUESTIONS. READ THE PASSAGE CAREFULLY
in power. In India also the record of the various political AND CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO EACH
parties is not clean. Corruption thrives in elections QUESTION OUT OF THE FOUR ALTERNATIVES.
because those in the field play on the psychology of the Half a century ago a person was far more likely to die
electorate. The voters are swayed by the tall promises of from heart disease. Now cancer is the No. one cause of
the candidates to whose machinations they fall an easy death. Troubling as this sounds the comparison is unfair.
prey. They are also susceptible to fall an easy prey to the Cancer is by far the harder problem a condition deeply
adulations of the politicians due to their illiteracy. ingrained in the nature of multi cellular life. Given these
Besides in the representative democracies today and obstacles cancer researchers are fighting and even
particularly in big countries the constituencies are quite winning smaller battles reducing the death toll from
extensive obviating the possibility of corrupt practices childhood cancers and preventing and sometimes even
being discovered. Anti-corruption laws are honored curing cancers that strike people in their prime. But
more In their breach than in their observance. Even the when it comes to diseases of the elderly there can be no
Q821. Q825.
Doctors are sometimes unable to treat the patient Give the synonym of “offensive".
properly because (a) aggressive
(a)they have a superiority complex. (b) sympathetic
(b)they do not have the time to consider every point (c)courteous
made by the patient. (d) defending
(c)they do not know the language used for
communicating with patients. Q826.
(d)they are too busy in performing surgeries. Which is the politically correct phrase ?
Q848. Q851.
Dickens characters were drawn from The colour change is determined by
(a)royal families. (a) light and wind
(b)everyday life and the world beyond him. (b)light and pressure .
(c)everyday life and the world around him. (c)pressure and temperature.
(d)unbelievable personalities. (d)light and temperature.
Q849. Q852.
John Forster was Dickens Chameleons change colour when they are
(a)best friend and philosopher (a)afraid excited or angry.
(b)friend and doctor (b)excited angry or hungry.
(c)friend and editor (c)angry excited or happy.
(d)friend and biographer (d)afraid angry or hungry.