INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY BHILAI

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE

EXPERIMENT NO-6

Title: Frequency response study of Lowpass, Highpass and Bandpass Filters

Aim:
 To realize first order lowpass and highpass filter.
 To study frequency response of cascaded filter
 To study state variable filter (Biquad filter)

Apparatus and Components required

 DC Power supply
 Arbitrary Function Generator (AFG)
 Digital Oscilloscope
 Multimeters (Ammeter)
 Bread board and electric wires
 Capacitors and resistors
 Op amps (Three)

Circuit diagram

Procedure
Part 1
1. Design and realize a simple first order low-pass filter with Gain 10 and Cut-off frequency 20 krad/s. Choose
resistance, capacitance and circuit structure as per your own justification. Find out its frequency response in the
range 1 Hz to 1MHz. Use 2 Vp-p AC sinusoid as input.
2. Design and realize a simple first order high-pass filter with Gain 10 and Cut-off frequency 1 krad/s. Choose resistance,
capacitance and circuit structure as per your own justification. Find out its frequency response in the range 1 Hz to
1MHz. The high-pass filter should have high frequency roll off beyond 250 krad/s.
3. Connect both the filters in cascade and find out its frequency response and identify the nature of cascaded block.
Part 2
1. Realize the biquad filter given in Fig. with R=RG= 10 kOhm, RF = 15 kOhm, C = 10 nF. Find out frequency response
for the output VHP, VBP, VLP. Use 2 Vp-p AC sinusoid as input.