Escuela: química ambiental

Uscuvilca Simeón Fiorella

Sistema de ecuaciones lineales:
𝒚′ = 𝒛 = 𝒇𝟏 (𝒙𝒊 ; 𝒚𝒊 ; 𝒛𝒊 )
𝟏 𝟏
𝒛′ = − 𝒛 ( 𝟐 − 𝟏) 𝒚 = 𝒇𝟏 (𝒙𝒊 ; 𝒚𝒊 ; 𝒛𝒊 )
𝒙 𝒙

clear all
fprintf('***************EDO de orden superior y SEDO***************\n')
a=1;b=3;n=8;
h=(b-a)/n;
x0=1;y0=1;z0=2;%valores iniciales
fprintf(' i x(i) y(i) z(i)\n')
for i=0:n
k1=z0;
c1=(-1/x0)*z0+(1/x0^2-1)*y0;
k2=z0+(h/2)*c1;
c2=(-1/(x0+(h/2)))*(z0+(h/2)*c1)+(1/(x0+(h/2))^2-1)*(y0+(h/2)*k1);
k3=(z0+(h/2)*c2);
c3=(-1/(x0+(h/2)))*(z0+(h/2)*c2)+(1/(x0+(h/2))^2-1)*(y0+(h/2)*k2);
k4=z0+h*c3;
c4=(-1/(x0+h))*(z0+h*c3)+(1/(x0+h)^2-1)*(y0+h*k3);
y1=y0+h/6*(k1+2*k2+2*k3+k4);
z1=z0+h/6*(c1+2*c2+2*c3+c4);
fprintf('%2d %10.7f %10.7f %10.7f \n',i,x0,y0,z0)
z0=z1;y0=y1;x0=x0+h;
end
x0=x0+h;
fprintf('*********************************************************\n')

SALIDA DEL PROGRAMA:

***************EDO de orden superior y SEDO***************

i x(i) y(i) z(i)

0 1.0000000 1.0000000 2.0000000

1 1.2500000 1.4411513 1.5394922

2 1.5000000 1.7718632 1.1072935

3 1.7500000 1.9947663 0.6755999

4 2.0000000 2.1097543 0.2452916

5 2.2500000 2.1184866 -0.1720764

6 2.5000000 2.0260898 -0.5610532

7 2.7500000 1.8416803 -0.9055785

8 3.0000000 1.5782539 -1.1909342

*********************************************************
EN EXCEL:

a 1
b 3
n 8
h 0,25
i xi yi zi k1 k2 k3 k4
0 1 1 2 2 1,75 1,77276234 1,54210605
6 3
c1 c2 c3 c4
-2 - - -
1,81790123 1,83157578 1,75323345
5 9 3
1 1,2 1,4411512 1,53949219 k1 k2 k3 k4
5 8 1,53949219 1,32069116 1,32323668 1,10973934
1 4 5
c1 c2 c3 c4
- - -1,71901137 -
1,75040821 1,73004402 1,72424870
5 3
2 1,5 1,7718632 1,10729353 k1 k2 k3 k4
5 1,10729353 0,89197301 0,89032307 0,67778704
3 3 4
c1 c2 c3 c4
- - - -
1,72256416 1,73576368 1,71802595 1,73050387
1 6 3
3 1,7 1,9947662 0,6755999 k1 k2 k3 k4
5 8 0,6755999 0,45941600 0,45899781 0,24728561
7 8 1
c1 c2 c3 c4
- - - -
1,72947111 1,73281662 1,71325713 1,70577960
1 9 6
4 2 2,1097543 0,24529164 k1 k2 k3 k4
3 0,24529164 0,03217144 0,03509748 -
9 0,17025577
3
c1 c2 c3 c4
- - - -
1,70496156 1,68155317 1,66218963 1,62438466
3 3 3
5 2,2 2,1184865 - k1 k2 k3 k4
5 7 0,17207636 - - - -
0,17207636 0,37501907 0,36799023 0,55942636
1 5 6
 c1 c2 c3 c4
-1,6235417 - - -1,47848022
1,56731101 1,54940003
6 2
6 2,5 2,0260898 - k1 k2 k3 k4
4 0,56105319 - - - -
0,56105319 0,74573996 0,73455430 0,90418683
6 4 8
c1 c2 c3 c4
- - - -
1,47749419 1,38800890 1,37253458 1,27002613
1 5 4
7 2,7 1,8416803 -0,9055785 k1 k2 k3 k4
5 2 -0,9055785 -1,06418488 - -
1,04923033 1,18982576
5 5
c1 c2 c3 c4
- - - -
1,26885107 1,14921470 1,13698907 1,00727828
9 6 9
8 3 1,5782538 -1,1909342 k1 k2 k3 k4
7 -1,1909342 - - -1,40427012
1,31667348 1,29864449
5 5
c1 c2 c3 c4
- - - -0,7028263
1,00591427 0,86168234 0,85334367
6 5