Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Amit Kumar
After conducting a welcome call to understand your aspirations, we connected you with Brij
Thakur, Presales : Cloud -Tech Architect, Solution Architect Department at Unisys India. The
purpose of your Mock Interview was to allow you to practice your responses with a domain
expert and to assess your preparation and skills for an actual interview.
After your Mock Interview, an HR expert from InterviewPro collected feedback from your
interviewer, analyzed your performance against best practices, and developed pointers for you
to improve. These pointers were communicated to you on call, on 29th January, 2019.
We hope the process has been fruitful, and we are pleased to share the analysis and results
below along with an appendix containing the additional material discussed:
1. How to prepare for your next interview
2. Phrases to sound more professional
3. Commonly asked questions
4. Interview Techniques (Pyramid Technique and STAR Technique)
5. Questions to ask your interviewer at the end
We would love to stay in touch as you continue your professional journey and look forward to
hearing positive updates from you soon. Good luck on your interviews!
Technical Skills
Your interviewer suggests you improve the following skills:
There is no as such question which you answered incorrectly but it's good if you work in
increasing the domain knowledge (just to answer some questions like what are you looking for
in your next job?). needs to defend his solution based on real experience with proper
justification. You can improve on tools and techniques which is market trending apart from TCS
tools.
You can refer to some courses available online to brush the skills like online blogging sites and
participating in various vendor conferences.
Enthusiasm
The Interviewer felt you could have shown more enthusiasm during your interview. Here are
some ways to show your enthusiasm:
1. Research the Company and the Role: To be enthusiastic about a job, you need to first
convince yourself the the job is right for you. During the interview, emphasize on the
points that you liked about the job and company when you researched it.
2. Be energetic: If you’re tired, or use a monotone in your speech, you can come across as
uninterested. Rest well before your interview and pay attention to the tone of your
voice.
3. Be confident: Make sure you stand straight, have a firm handshake, and do not use
Answer Structure
Your interviewer noted that your answers were not structured well
1. Use the pyramid technique to structure answers - When an interviewer asks a question
that is not personal, the story format is generally not the most effective way to answer
it. Give a succinct and clear answer fist, and then give supporting points. Take a few
seconds to think about the answer (don’t worry about silence on the phone), and if
needed tell your interviewer you need a few seconds to structure your thoughts. Rather
than thinking through the answer and arriving at a conclusion, state the conclusion first
and then give supporting arguments. You can read more about the pyramid technique
here: https://medium.com/lessons-from-mckinsey/f0885dd3c5c7
2. For an interviewer from a different industry than yours, it is important to give a
background about your industry to keep the interest of the interviewer before going
into details.
Depending on your level of comfort and practice, you can use either the basic or advanced
Advanced technique: At the end of the interview, quickly think about what went well and what
didn’t go well. What qualities of yours you were able to display and what qualities you weren’t
able to display. As questions related to qualities you were unable to display during the
interview. Refer to the attached file ‘Questions to ask at the end’ for more information
Attached
1. How to prepare for your next interview
2. Phrases to sound more professional
3. Commonly asked questions
4. Interview Techniques (Pyramid Technique and STAR Technique)
5. Questions to ask your interviewer at the end
Whatdoi
nter
viewer
swantt
ocheck?
Capabi
l
ity Mot
ivat
ion Cul
tur
alFi
t
Wi l
lyoubeabl et ocompletethetasksforthi
s Does t
hisrole al
i
gn with your Are you a good f i
twit
ht he
j
ob? Doyourski l
l
smatcht heonesi nthejob l
ongterm goal
s?Ar eyoumot i
- co-worker
s?Ar eyourval
uesin
descr i
pti
on?Doyoupossesst heskil
lsonyour vat
ed t
o workint hi
stypeofa sync wit
ht he company’
scul-
resume? I fyou lackanyskill
s,how wi l
lyou company?Areyouamot ivated t
ureandmi ssi
on?
handlesi
tuat
ionswheretheyarerequir
ed? i
ndivi
duali
ngeneral?
How youcanpr
epar
e
Assoonasyouareinvi
tedf
ortheint
ervi
ew,r
esear
cht
hef
oll
owi
ngt
oshow youar
e
1
ent
husi
ast
icand knowl
edgeable
1.Thecompany’
sstr
engt
hs:Seethe‘
AboutUs’secti
onforclues.Finddif
ferencesbetweent hecompanyand
i
tscompet
it
orsint
ermsofworkcul
tur
e,t
ypeofpeople,pr
oduct,servi
ce,andf i
nanci
als.Compet i
tor
scanbe
foundont
hecompany’
sLinkedI
npageinthe“
Ot herCompaniesPeopleViewed”sect ion.
2.SENIORROLES-Fi nanci
alInf
ormati
on-r eadt heannualreport
s,crunchbaseprof
il
e,andot herpubli
cl
ydis-
cl
osedinfor
mati
onasappr opri
ate.Thi
sisappr opri
ateforseni
or/
management /st
rat
egyr ol
esandwi l
lhelpyou
under
standwherethepr i
ori
ti
esorthecompanyl ie(i
.e.thesegmentswi t
hmaximum r evenuesandgr owth)
.
I
ntheannualrepor
t,the‘ManagementDi scussion&Anal ysi
s’port
ionisusual
lymostbenef i
cial
.
3.CompanyCultur
e:Lear
naboutthecult
ureusingthecompanywebsi t
eandportal
sli
keGlassdoor,Li
nkedI
n,
andFacebook.Payattent
iontoworkhours,profi
le(
age,per
sonali
ti
es,et
c)ofcurr
entemployees,andthe
comments.Underst
andhow yourpr
ofi
l
e,habits,andstyl
ecor
rel
atetothecompany.
4.Company&Indust
rynewsnews-Readr
ecentpr
essrel
easesandevent
sont
hecompanywebsi
tei
favai
l
abl
e.
Sear
chfort
hecompanyonGooglenewstofi
ndthese.
5.I
ntervi
ew Quest
ions:Reachouttopeopl ei
nyournetworktofindsomeonewhoi scurr
ent
lyi
norhasworked
i
nthecompanywher eyouarei
nter
viewing.Getinsi
deinf
ormationaboutthei
rexperi
encei
nthecompany
,the
cul
tureovert
here,andtipsonwhatt oexpecti
nt hei
nter
views.Glassdoorint
ervi
ews
2 Appr
oxi
mat
ely3Daysbef
oret
hei
nter
view st
artpr
act
ici
ngbydoi
ngt
hef
oll
owi
ng
1.Wri
tedown:
a. Thest
rengt
hs,inter
est
sandgoal syouwanttheint
erviewertoknow.
b. Whyyoumadet hecareerdeci
si
onsyoumade.
c. Youri
ntr
oduct
iont oi
ncludetheabovepoi
ntsinaninterest
ing,conci
seandcl
earmanner
.
2.Revi
ew t
hest
arandpyr
ami
dcommuni
cat
iont
echni
ques,andper
fectt
hei
rusagei
nyouranswer
s(sect
ionW)
3.Uset
hemi
rr
ort
echni
quet
opr
act
icecommoni
nter
view quest
ions(
provi
dedi
nsect
ionX)
4.Revi hepr
ew t ofessi
onalphr
asespr
ovi
ded(
sect
ionY)
5.Pr
epar
equesti
onstoaskthei nt
ervi
ewerbyr
esear
chi
ngt
hei
rbackgr
ound i
fpossi
ble,and r
evi
ewi
ngt
he
‘
Quest
ionst
oAskattheEnd’secti
onZ
3 Thedaybef
oreyouri
nter
view,makesur
eyouar
epr
epar
edby:
1.Call
i
ngoremai l
ingt
heper sonwhoi nvit
edyouf ort
heint
erviewt oconfi
rm yourat
tendance.Usethi
sopportu-
ni
tytoreit
erat
eyourint
erestintherole.Ifyouhaveanyconcer nsrelat
edt othedresscode/
durati
onofi
nter-
vi
ew/locat
ion/
mater
ialt
obr ing/
purpose/formatofthei
nterview,thi
sisagoodt imetoask.
2.Usinggoogl
emapsorasimil
arservi
cet
oaccur
atel
yest
imat
etheti
meitwi
ll
taketor each,andmakesureyou
getther
eatleast15mi
nut
esear
ly.Someof
fi
ceshaveacompli
cat
edsi
gninprocess,soitisi
mport
anttokeep
thatbuf
feri
nmi ndaswel
l
.
3.Pri
nti
ngacopyofyourr
esumetotakeal
ong.Ensurethatyouarecar
ryi
ngapen,yourcurrentbusinesscar
d
andanIDproof
.Someoffi
cesr
equir
eanIDproofforsecuri
tyr
easonstoissueavi
si
toraccesscard.
4.Resti
ngwellandmakesur
eyougetenoughsleep.Bei
nginapositi
veframeofmindandquickwit
tedgoes
alongway.Incaseyouof
tengetanxi
ousbef
oresuchi
nter
views,Her
e’sagoodTedTal
ktohelp.
Per
fec
tphr
asesf
oraper
fec
tint
ervi
ew
Tohel
pyouc omeacr
ossasat
horoughprof
ess
ional
,we’
veputtoget
hers
omehandyphr
ases
coveri
ngt
hemanysit
uati
onsyouwil
lfindyour
sel
finduri
nganint
ervi
ew.
Pur
pos
e:Gr
eet
ingt
hei
nter
viewer
Phr
ase:HiXYZ,Thankss
omuc
hfort
aki
ngt
het
imeoutt
omeetwi
thmet
oday.
Pur
pos
e:Agr
eei
ngwi
tht
hei
nter
viewer
Phr
ase:That
’sanexc
ell
entpoi
nt,It
otal
lyagr
eewi
thyouont
hat
.
Pur
pos
e:Di
sagr
eei
ngwi
tht
hei
nter
viewer
Phr
ase:Sur
e,t
hat
’soneappr
oac
h,butt
hewayIs
eei
t.
..
Pur
pos
e:Toc
lar
ifyaques
tion
Phr
ase:Sor
ry,I
’
m nots
urei
fi’
veunder
stoodt
heques
tion-doyoumean.
..
Pur
pos
e:St
ruc
tur
ingyourt
hought
sforal
engt
hyans
wer
Phr
ase:I
sitoki
fIt
akeaf
ew s
econdst
ogat
hermyt
hought
s?
Pur
pos
e:Whenyoudon'
tknow t
heans
wer
Phr
ase:Sor
ry,Idon'
tknow t
heans
werbuti
fyou'
dli
ke,Ic
andi
scus
sas
imi
lart
opi
csuc
has
..
Pur
pos
e:Ans
wer
ingac
ompl
icat
edques
tion
Phr
ase:I
fit
'sokwi
thyou,I
'dl
iket
obr
eakt
hisques
tioni
ntot
wopar
ts.
Pur
pos
e:As
kingt
hei
nter
viewerques
tionsatt
heend
Phr
ase:I
fyouhaves
omet
ime,c
oul
dIpl
eas
eas
kyouaf
ew ques
tionsaswel
l?
Pur
pos
e:Endi
ngt
hei
nter
view
Phr
ase:Onc
eagai
n,t
hankss
omuc
hforyourt
ime.I
'ml
ooki
ngf
orwar
dtohear
ingf
rom yourc
ompanys
oon!
Commonl
yAs
kedQues
tionsandHow t
oAns
wert
hem
Apar
tfr
om t
het
echnic
alquest
ions,youwil
lbeaskedgeneralques
tions
.Thel
is
t
bel
ow iss
uggesti
ve,togui
deyourpreparat
ion.
I
ntr
oduc
tion
Commonl
yas
kedques
tions
:Tel
lmeaboutyour
sel
f/Takemet
hroughyourr
esume.
St
rengt
hsandDev
elopment
alAr
eas
Commonl
yas
kedques
tions
:Whatar
eyours
trengt
hs?/How woul
dyoudes
cri
beyourper
sonal
it
y?
Commonl
yas
kedques
tions
:Whatar
eyourweaknes
ses
?/How doyour
espondt
ocr
iti
ci
sm?
Commonl yas
kedques
tions
:Whatc
anyouofferust
hats
omeoneel
sec
annot
?/Whatmakesyout
hebes
tcandi
dat
e
fort
hisj
ob?
SampleAnswer :Well
,Ihavealloft
hes ki
ll
sandexper i
encethatyou’r
elookingforandI ’
mc onfidentt hatIwould
bri
ngingreatval
ueinthisproj
ectmanagementrole.I
t’
snotjustmybac kgroundleadi
ngs uccessfulproject
sfortop
compani
esormypeopl eskil
ls
,whic
hhavehel pedmedevel opgr eatrel
ationshi
pswithdevel opers,vendors,and
seni
ormanagersali
ke.ButI’
m als
opassi
onateaboutthisi
ndustr
yandI ’
m driventodel
iverhigh-quali
tywor k.
Commonl
yas
kedques
tions
:Whathasbeeny
ourgr
eat
estac
hiev
ement
?/Whatar
eyoumos
tpr
oudofi
nyourwor
kingl
i
fe?
Commonl
yas
kedques
tions
:Whatdoyouknow aboutt
hec
ompany?/Whatmot
ivat
esyou?
Commonlyaskedques
tions
:Whydoyouwantt
oqui
tyourpr
esentj
ob?/Whatar
ethepr
obl
emsyouar
efac
ingi
n
yourc
urr
entj
ob?
How toAnswer :
1.Onlymenti
onpos i
ti
ver easons,thathighlightqual
it
iesl
ikedes
iref
orleaders
hip,t
ot akeupatougherchall
enge,
expl
ori
ngdifferentoppor t
uniti
es.
2.Nevermenti
onnegat i
ver easonsthats how youinabadl i
ghtl
ikenotbeingateam player
,adi
ffic ul
tpersonto
manage,r
unningawayf rom responsibili
ty.
Res
umeBas
edQues
tions
Commonl
yas
kedques
tion:Whywast
her
eagapi
nyourempl
oyment
?
SampleAnswer :Igotmar ri
edl as tyearandhadt omovetotheUKt obewi thmys pouse.Hisprojectover
seasended
i
nthebeginningofthisyearandt hatiswhywec ameback.BecauseIwasonadependantvi saitwasnotpos sibl
efor
metowor kinUKandt heref
or et hereisanempl oymentgapof2year si
nmyr esume.ButI ’
m now bac kandr eadyto
beapartofthec or
poratewor ldagai n.Thesetwoyearshavetaughtmeal otaboutmys el
f,mypas si
onsandpr i
ori
ti
es
andhow muc himissedwor king.If eelihaveacquir
edmanys kil
lsi
nthissabbatic
allikemultitaski
ng,improvedc om-
munic
ati
ons kil
ls
,cult
uralsensitivityetc
.whichicanputtogoodus einmynew j ob.
Commonl
yas
kedques
tion:Whyi
sther
eahi
ght
urnoveri
nyourr
esume?
How t
oAns wer:Giveananswerthatexpl
ains:
1.How yourexpectat
ionsf
rom pr
eviousorgani
sat
ionswer
enotmet
.But
,don’
tsayanyt
hingnegat
iveaboutanyof
t
hoseor gani
sat
ions.
2.How thi
snew companyisdiffer
ent.
Commonlyaskedquesti
ons :You'
vement
ionedxundertheI
nter
est
sandAc
tivi
ti
esonyourCV.Canyout
ellmeabi
t
moreaboutt
hat?/Whatact
ivi
ti
esdoyouenjoyout
sideofwor
k?
ThePyr
ami
dPr
inc
ipl
e
Developed byt heMc Kins
eygr oup tomaket heirboar dr oom meetingsmor eeffec t
ive,t
hePyr amid Pri
nc i
pleis
widelyacceptedasani nst
rument alt
echni
quef orstructuredanswering.Theimportanceofstr
ucturedthinkingand
communi c
ationisparamountinintervi
ews.
Manyt i
mes ,weonl yhaveafewmi nutestocommuni cateanswerstot he
i
nterviewer'squesti
ons.Theintervi
ewerattent
ioni sli
mi t
ed.Ifwebeatar oundthebus handar enotabl etoretain
t
heirat t
ention,welooseoutonmaki nganimpr es
sion.
St
artwi
tht
heans
werfir
st
Second,manyi nt
ervi
ewersoft
ent hi
nkina“top-
down”manner .Theywanttof
ocusonthebi
gpi
ctur
e—inthiscase
the“answer”
— anddon’twantt ogetboggeddownbydet ai
ls.Bydeli
veri
ngyourrec
ommendat
ioninthe“answer
first
”format,youarefitti
ngintotheint
ervi
ewersmentalmodelandal l
owingt
hem toqui
ckl
ypr
ocessyourrec
om-
mendation.
Fi
nall
y,youaremor epersuasi
vewhenyouaredi
rect.Byans
weri
ngtheint
ervi
ewersquest
ionfir
st,yous
oundmor e
asser
tiveandconfident.You’
renotsear
chi
ngforreasonsorwords
,andyoudon’tsoundli
keyou’r
ewaver
ing.You
ar
epl ainl
yanddir
ectl
yans weri
ngt
hequesti
onthatwasposedtoyou.
Startwit
h
t
heans wer
first
Groupands ummari
ze
yoursuppor
tingar
guments
.
Logi
cal
lyor
deryours
uppor
tingi
deas
.
Gr
oupands
ummar
izeyours
uppor
tingar
gument
s
Youraudi encewi ll
naturallybegint
ogr oupands ummar i
zeyourar gument sandideasi nordertor emembert hem.So
youmayaswel lhelpthem doi tandmakeyourover allr
ecommendat i
onmor eeffec t
iveandmemor abl
e.ThePyr amid
Princ i
pleadvoc atesthat“i
deass houldalwaysf orm apyramidunderas inglet
hought .
”Thes ingl
et houghtistheans wer
tothei nterviewer'squestion.Underneaththes i
nglethought,youar es
uppos edtogr oupands ummar iz
ethenextl evel
ofs uppor ti
ngideasandar gument s
.Then, foreac hsupporti
ngi deaorar gument,breakt hatfurt
heri ntomorei deasor
argument sunt i
lyouhavef or
medapyr ami d.ThePyr amidPr inci
pleteachesthat,“Ideasatanyl evelinthepyr amid
mus talwaysbes ummar iesoft hei
deasgr oupedbel ow them. ”
Decompos
inganargumenti
ntoapyramidstruct
ure
Whenyougroupands ummari
zeyoursupporti
ngargument
s,i
t’
seas
ytogof
rom t
hes
ingl
ethoughtt
othenextl
evel
ofi
deaswi
thoutget
ti
ngtoodetai
ledr
ightaway.
Logi
cal
lyor
deryours
uppor
tingi
deas
.
Final
ly,youwanttoensurethatt
hei deasyoubringtoget
herundereac
hgr oupactual
lybel
ongtogether,ar
eatthe
samel evelofi
mportanc
e,andfol
low somelogi
calst
ructur
e.Ther
eareafew di
fferentwaysoflogi
cal
lyorderi
ngi
deas
thatbelonginthes
amegr oup:
1.Timeor der:i
fthereisasequenceofevent
st hatform ac ause-
effectrel
ati
onship,youshouldpres
enttheideas
intimeor der
.
2.Struct
uralorder:breakasi
ngulart
houghtintoitsparts,ensuri
ngthatyouhavec overedalloft
hemajorsupporti
ng
ideas.
3.Degreeor der:pres
entsupporti
ngideasi
nr ankor derofimportance,mosttoleastimport
ant.
ThePyramidPri
nci
pleisnotjustval
uableforcommunicati
ngwit
hinter
viewers,
butr eal
lyi
t’
seffecti
vetocommunicat
e
withanyonewhom youwi s
ht opersuadewithargument.Asanentr
epreneur,thetoolcoul
dbewhatyouus etoc
om-
municatewit
hprospec
tivei
nves t
orsorboardmember s.Asal
eaderi
nanor ganizati
on,youcanusethePyramidPr
inc
i-
pletocommunicat
ewi t
hpeer sorprojectst
akehol
der
swhenyoumakeani mpor t
antproposal
.
I
fyou’
r ei
nterestedi
nlearni
ngmor e,definit
elypi
ckupt heor
igi
nalbookbyBar
baraMint
o.Weurgeyoutot
ryoutt
he
Pyr
ami dPri
nciplewhenappear
ingf oryournexti
nter
viewandber eadyt
obepleas
ant
lysur
pri
sedbyhowmuchmore
effect
iveyourc ommunicati
onski
ll
sbec ome.
I
nter
view Tec
hni
ques
STARTec
hni
que
Developedbyt heMc Ki
nseygrouptomaket hei
rboardroom meet i
ngsmor eeffect
ive,thePyramidPri
ncipl
eisCom-
petencyques t
ionsmakeupal argepartofmostjobint
ervi
ews .Fr
om ac ompany’
spointofview t
heyall
ow anobjec
-
ti
veas sessmentofac andidat
e’sexperi
ence,andthequalit
iesthatmaket hem suit
ableforthejob.Youneedt o
answert hesetri
ckyquest
ionsusingatri
edandt es
tedtechni
que.I t
’sknownastheSTARt echni
que.
Byusi
ngthi
ss t
ep-by-
stepmethodyouwi l
lbeabl
etoans
wereachquesti
oninasystemat
icmanner,wi
thoutgett
ing
flus
teredorcomingupwi t
h vague,uns
truct
uredans
wer.Her
ewet akealookateverys
tageoft
heSTARi nt
ervi
ew
method.
Whichques ti
onsneedaSTARr espons
e?
Theques t
ionswil
lusual
lys
tartal
ongtheli
nesof“tel
lmeaboutatimewhenyou” .Thi
swill
befol
lowedbythosecom-
petenci
esthathavebeenlist
edont hejobspeci
ficati
on,soiti
simportanttobefamil
iarwit
hthesesothatyoucan
prepare.Softski
ll
ss uc
hast eamwork,negoti
ati
on,Probl
em solvi
ng,cri
sismanagementandc ommunicati
onare
mos tc
ommon.
Alotoftheques t
ionswi l
lrequir
eyoutothi
nkaboutpastworkexperienc
esyou’vehad.Forthosewhoareapplying
fori
nter
nships,appr ent
iceshi
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Her
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Ambi
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Ques
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:
Subj
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Ques
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Ques
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3.Wheredoyouthinkt
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L
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p
Ques
tions
:
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labl
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2.Howhaveyourleadershipqual
i
tiesevol
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hisorgani
sation?
3.Whati
satypi
calcareerpathinthisj
obfuncti
on,whenwill
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labl
e?
Manager
ial
Ques
tions
:
1.I
'mi
nter
est
edintr
aini
ngandmanagingpeople,
arether
esuchopport
uni
ti
esinthi
srol
e?
2.Doy
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ternalt
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seswit
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tneror
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sat
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hus
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m
Ques
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Iwasr
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t?
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Ques
tions
:
1.I'
m happywit
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.Ar
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ti
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I
ndi
vi
dual
Dev
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l
li
ngnes
stoL
ear
n
Ques
tions
:
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nsideandout
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olei
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red?
2.Whatt
rai
ninganddevel
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ovi
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3.Whati
fsomeonewantstoexpl
oredi
fferentj
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tendoesthi
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Pr
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sional
i
sm
Ques
tions
:
1.
Whatki
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swoul
dbether
einthi
srol
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2.
Whatdoyoucons
idert
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mport
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-to-
dayr
espons
ibi
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iti
esoft
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ob?
Bei
ngaTeam Pl
ayer
Ques
tions
:
1.Canyoudes cri
behow muchimpor t
ancedoestheorgani
sat
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vet othewor
kcul
tur
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experienc
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ththat
?
2.WillIbewor ki
nginateam?Ifso,whati
sthesiz
eandmake- upoftheseteams
?
3.Canyout ellmeabitabouttheorgani
zat
ion’
scult
ure.
Ot
herSki
l
ls
Ques
tion:
Whatar
ethepos
sibi
li
ti
esofus
ingmyl
anguages
?
Confidenc
e
Ques
tion:
Whati
sthenexts
tepi
nthehi
ri
ngpr
oces
s?