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Hypothesis Testing of Two Independent Samples

Group A Data Table and Statistics


Description: Current Parameter

20 25 21
"Group A" Statistical Info
26 22 24
Average 23.16 28 25 20
Range 8 24 22 22
Std Dev. 2.40970261 28 22 22
Variance 5.80666667 22 20
24 23
n 25 26 20
deg. of freedom, v 24 22 21
26 24

Group B Data Table and Statistics


Description: New Parameter

21 20 23
"Group B" Statistical Info
23 20 22
Average 21.84 24 22 20
Range 8 19 23 24
Std Dev. 1.81842423 22 21 22
Variance 3.30666667 22 23
27 22
n 25 20 21
deg. of freedom, v 24 23 19
20 23

Data Analysis:

1. Specify Condition for Test for Equality of Variances


Alternative Hypothesis Variance A > Variance B

2. Test for Equality of Means


Alternative Hypothesis Mean A > Mean B

3. Specify Level of Significance 90% (0.1 alpha) 95% (0.05 alpha) 97.5% (0.025 alpha)

4. Analysis Result

Accept null hypothesis Ho; the groups A & B have equal variances.
Reject null hypothesis Ho; the mean of group A is greater than that of group B.
Paired Samples Testing
Item Before After Item Before After Item Before After Item Before After Item Before After
1 248 230 21 41 61 81
2 185 182 22 42 62 82
3 179 180 23 43 63 83
4 210 198 24 44 64 84
5 165 164 25 45 65 85
6 138 135 26 46 66 86
7 146 144 27 47 67 87
8 199 194 28 48 68 88
9 29 49 69 89
10 30 50 70 90
11 31 51 71 91
12 32 52 72 92
13 33 53 73 93
14 34 54 74 94
15 35 55 75 95
16 36 56 76 96
17 37 57 77 97
18 38 58 78 98
19 39 59 79 99

Hypotheses &... Analysis Results


20

Null Hypothesis:
40

Mean of the Differences = 0 ( m


60

=0)
80 100

Reject null hypothesis Ho


Alternative Hypothesis: Mean Difference <> 0 Data under 'BEFORE' & 'AFTER' columns are not equal

Data Statistics... Other Info


Level of Significance:
90% (0.1 a) 95% (0.05 a) 97.5% (0.025 a)

"Before" Data Description of "BEFORE" data values:


Mean = 183.75 deg. of freedom, v = 7
Std Dev. = 35.7441303873 no. of items, n= 8
Description of "AFTER" data values
"After" Data Computed t-value = 2.37894496
Mean = 178.375 t @ chosen alpha = 2.36462259
Std Dev. = 30.6591282142

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