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Handbook: Designing and Planning Modular Dairy Cow House (Kenya) www.modulardairyfarm.com
CONTENTS
ANNEX 3: 3D PRESENTATIONS AND TECHNICAL DESIGN DRAWINGS
Three dimensional
This Annex includes:presentations of the 20 and 80 cow house modules are available in Google
LIST
SketchupOF TABLES .........................................................................................................................................
format. These are accessible through the drop box and in pdfs that can be downloaded 03
a) the
from 3D
ABBREVIATIONS presentations
SNV of the 20 and 80 cow house modules
Kenya.......................................................................................................................................
website. 04
b) Technical Design Drawings (TDs) of the 4 cow house modules
PREAMBLE
c) the drop
In box................................................................................................................................................
Technical theDesign
FolderDrawings
name is: “Annex (TDs) of 3: biogas installations
3D Presentation”. 05
The
CHAPTERFileBiogas
names Energy
are: calculation example
1: INTRODUCTION diesel to biogas
.............................................................................................................. 07
3.a 3D Biogas Energy
20 Cows module calculation example
CHAPTER
3.b 3D Biogas2: STRUCTURES,
80 Cows BOQmoduleexample steel feed CONSIDERATIONS
fence & stall dividers AND IMPLICATIONS ................................. 08
3.c
2.1 3DA80 Cows
CCESS TOmodule
PUBLIC U wood
TILITIESfeed fence & stall dividers
............................................................................................................... 08
2.2 DAIRY FARM LAY-OUT PRINCIPLES ..................................................................................................... 09
2.3 DAIRY COW HOUSE DESIGN ................................................................................................................ 10
2.4 EXAMPLE LAYOUT OF MODULAR DAIRY COW HOUSE ...................................................................... 12
2.5 SUPPORT FUNCTIONS AND PHYSICAL STRUCTURES ........................................................................... 13
2.6 TYPICAL FARM LAYOUT AND FENCING .............................................................................................. 15
CHAPTER 3: CATTLE BARN MODULAR APPROACH AND OPERATIONS ............................ 16
3.1 MODULAR FARM DEVELOPMENT ........................................................................................................ 16
3.2 MANAGEMENT OF MODULAR FARM DEVELOPMENT PLAN .............................................................. 17
3.2.1. Capacity of the Milking Parlour ............................................................................................. 17
3.2.2. Manure Storage/Waste Water Storage................................................................................... 18
3.2.3. Waiting Area (Holding Pen) .................................................................................................. 19
3.2.4. Treatment/Handling of Cows ................................................................................................. 19
3.2.5. Milk Storage ........................................................................................................................... 19
3.2.6. Cows: Milk Production and Dimensions ............................................................................... 20
3.2.7.
Screenshot Special
Annex Needs
3.aAnnex
Figure 23. Screenshot 3D 203.a Cows
Cows3D................................................................................................................
20module
Cows module 21
3.2.8. Grouping of Young Stock ....................................................................................................... 21
3.2.9. Water Supply.......................................................................................................................... 21
3.2.10. Essential Points to Consider for each Module ........................................................................ 22
3.2.11. Management to Increase Number of Cows............................................................................. 22
3.3 DESIGN OF FLOORS AND CUBICLES ..................................................................................................... 23
3.4 FEED FENCE ........................................................................................................................................... 26
3.4.1. Breeding Bull(s) ...................................................................................................................... 26
3.4.2. Schedule for Barn Inspection Rounds .................................................................................... 27
3.4.3. Week-planning........................................................................................................................ 28
3.5 HYGIENE AND BIOSECURITY ................................................................................................................ 29
3.6 TREATMENT AND HANDLING DAIRY CATTLE .................................................................................... 32
CHAPTER 4: COST CALCULATIONS FOR THE MODULAR BARN DESIGN .......................... 34
4.1 COW HOUSE CONSTRUCTION COSTS .................................................................................................. 34
4.1.1. Construction Costs Cow House Modules 1-4 ........................................................................ 34
4.1.2. Biogas Digester ....................................................................................................................... 35
4.2 HERD DEVELOPMENT ........................................................................................................................... 35
4.3 MILK PRODUCTION AND MILK STORAGE ........................................................................................... 36
4.4 FEED AND FEED STORAGE REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................................... 37
Screenshot
Screenshot
4.5 MANURE Annex
Annex 3.c3D
3.c 3D80
PRODUCTION 80Cows
Cows
ANDmoduleSmodule
TORAGE steelsteel
feedfeedrail. rail.
............................................................................................... 39
4.6 OTHER FARM BUILDINGS AND STORAGES .......................................................................................... 40
4.7 SUMMARY FARM STRUCTURE MEASUREMENTS ................................................................................. 41
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CONTENTS
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Handbook: Designing and Planning Modular Dairy Cow House (Kenya) www.modulardairyfarm.com
CONTENTS
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Handbook: Designing and Planning Modular Dairy Cow House (Kenya) www.modulardairyfarm.com
945 kg dung
CONTENTS
37.8 m3/day
20 MJ/m3
0.04 m3/kg
31.1 m3
82%
LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................................................................... 03
ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................................................................... 04
PREAMBLE ................................................................................................................................................ 05
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 07
CHAPTER 2: STRUCTURES, CONSIDERATIONS AND IMPLICATIONS ................................. 08
2.1 ACCESS TO PUBLIC UTILITIES ............................................................................................................... 08
Feeding requirement
0.9 kg/ltrm3
18 ltrs/day
756 MJ/day
2520 MJ/day
6 hrs/day
30%
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CONTENTS
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Handbook: Designing and Planning Modular Dairy Cow House (Kenya) www.modulardairyfarm.com
CONTENTS
Modified Camartec domestic biogas installation 13m3
2.4
2 EXAMPLE
Biogas materials LAYOUT OF MODULAR DAIRY COW HOUSE ...................................................................... 12
2.5 SUPPORT FUNCTIONS AND PHYSICAL STRUCTURES ........................................................................... 13
2.1 Dome pipe 1 [pcs] 600 600 600
2.6
2.2 TYPICAL
Single FARM LAYOUT1AND
biogas stove [pcs] FENCING ..............................................................................................
900 900 900 15
2.3 Double biogas stove [pcs] - -
CHAPTER
2.4 Biogas lamp 3: CATTLE BARN MODULAR APPROACH
1 [pcs] - AND OPERATIONS- ............................ - 16
2.5 Main gas valve 1 [pcs] 360 360 360
3.1 Stove
2.6 ODULAR FARM DEVELOPMENT
Mtap [pcs] ........................................................................................................
270 - - 16
2.7 Lamp tap 1 [pcs] - - -
3.2 Water
2.8 Mtrap
ANAGEMENT OF MODULAR 1 [pcs] FARM DEVELOPMENT 60 PLAN ..............................................................
60 60 17
3.2.1.
2.9 Pressure meter Capacity of the Milking Parlour .............................................................................................
1 [pcs] 60 60 60 17
2.10 Fitting material & sundry 1 [set price] 300 300 300
3.2.2.
2.11 Repair Manure
& maintenace set Storage/Waste
1 [set price] Water Storage ...................................................................................
180 180 180 18
3.2.3. Waiting Area (Holding Pen) .................................................................................................. 19
3 Labour
3.2.4. Treatment/Handling of Cows ................................................................................................. 19
3.1 3.2.5.labourMilk Storage ...........................................................................................................................
Unskilled 24 [persondays] 4 - 19
3.2 Skilled labour 12 [persondays] 8 -
3.3 3.2.6.
Artiasan Cows: Milk Production
2 [persondays]and Dimensions ...............................................................................
10 - 20
3.2.7. Special Needs Cows ................................................................................................................ 21
3.2.8. Grouping of Young Stock ....................................................................................................... 21
3.2.9.
Euro = ZWM Water Supply .......................................................................................................................... 21
8.24
Total costs per category Euro
3.2.10. Essential Points to Consider for each Module ........................................................................ 22
3.2.11.
Buidling Management to Increase Number of Cows.............................................................................
material 21,366 45,390 66,756 22 8,101
Biogas materials - 2,460 2,460 299
3.3 DESIGN
Company feesOF FLOORS AND C of comp.....................................................................................................
UBICLES
40% share in bldg materials 19,140 19,140 23 2,323
3.4 FEED FENCE ........................................................................................................................................... 26
Grand total 66,990 88,356 10,723
3.4.1. Breeding Bull(s) ...................................................................................................................... 26
3.4.2. Schedule for Barn Inspection Rounds .................................................................................... 27
3.4.3.
Total Week-planning
costs per category ........................................................................................................................ 28
productive biogas
3.5 HYGIENE AND BIOSECURITY ................................................................................................................ 29
Buidling material 66,756
750 3.6 TREATMENT
Biogas materials AND HANDLING D AIRY CATTLE .................................................................................... 32
8,640
Company fees 40% 30,158
CHAPTER 4: COST CALCULATIONS FOR THE MODULAR BARN DESIGN .......................... 34
Grand total 105,554
4.1 COW HOUSE CONSTRUCTION COSTS .................................................................................................. 34
4.1.1. Construction Costs Cow House Modules 1-4 ........................................................................ 34
4.1.2. Biogas Digester ....................................................................................................................... 35
4.2 HERD DEVELOPMENT ........................................................................................................................... 35
4.3 MILK PRODUCTION AND MILK STORAGE ........................................................................................... 36
4.4 FEED AND FEED STORAGE REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................................... 37
4.5 MANURE PRODUCTION AND STORAGE ............................................................................................... 39
4.6 OTHER FARM BUILDINGS AND STORAGES .......................................................................................... 40
4.7 SUMMARY FARM STRUCTURE MEASUREMENTS ................................................................................. 41
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CONTENTS
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CONTENTS
1.1 Sand CHAPTER 2: STRUCTURES, 4.00 [m3]CONSIDERATIONS 900 AND3,600 IMPLICATIONS ................................. 08
3,600
1.2 Gravel 3.00 [m3] 54 162 162
2.1 ACCESS TO PUBLIC UTILITIES ............................................................................................................... 08
1.3 Stones 2.00 [m3] 900 1,800 1,800
1.4 Cement
2.2 D AIRY FARM LAY-OUT PRINCIPLES ..................................................................................................... 09
20 [bags 50 kg] 390 7,800 7,800
1.5 Bricks 2.3 DAIRY COW HOUSE 1,150DESIGN
[piece]................................................................................................................
9 10,350 10
10,350
1.6 Lime 2.4 E XAMPLE L AYOUT OF M ODULAR
4 [bags 50 kg] D AIRY C OW
420 H OUSE ......................................................................
1,680 12
1,680
1.7 Acrylic2.5 SUPPORT
emulsion paint FUNCTIONS [ltr] PHYSICAL STRUCTURES
2 AND 210 ...........................................................................
420 13
420
1.8 Chicken2.6 TYPICAL
wire (1 FARM LAYOUT
mtr wide) AND FENCING ..............................................................................................
55 [mtr] 90 4,950 15
4,950
1.9 Welded / square mesh 1 [pcs] - -
1.10 RoundCHAPTER
bar 3: CATTLE BARN MODULAR APPROACH
2 [length] 390 AND OPERATIONS 780 ............................780 16
1.11 PVC pipe
3.1 4" MODULAR FARM DEVELOPMENT
1 [length] 420 420
........................................................................................................ 420
16
1.12 HDPE 3.4"class 6 100 [mtr] 240 24,000 24,000
3.2 MANAGEMENT OF MODULAR FARM DEVELOPMENT PLAN .............................................................. 17
3.2.1. Capacity of the Milking Parlour ............................................................................................. 17
2 Biogas materials3.2.2. Manure Storage/Waste Water Storage................................................................................... 18
3.2.3. Waiting Area (Holding Pen) .................................................................................................. 19
2.1 Dome pipe 1 [pcs] 600 600 600
3.2.4. Treatment/Handling of Cows ................................................................................................. 19
2.2 Single biogas stove [pcs] 900 - -
3.2.5.
2.3 Double biogas stove
Milk Storage ...........................................................................................................................
1 [pcs] -
19 -
2.4 Biogas lamp 3.2.6. Cows: Milk1Production
[pcs] and Dimensions - ...............................................................................
- 20 -
2.5 Main gas valve3.2.7. Special Needs Cows
1 [pcs] ................................................................................................................
360 360 21
360
2.6 Stove tap 3.2.8. Grouping of Young
[pcs] Stock .......................................................................................................
270 - 21 -
2.7 Lamp tap 3.2.9. Water Supply
1 ..........................................................................................................................
[pcs] - - 21 -
2.8 Water trap 3.2.10. Essential Points1 [pcs] to Consider for each 60 Module ........................................................................
60 60
22
2.9 Pressure meter 1 [pcs] 60 60
3.2.11. Management to Increase Number of Cows............................................................................. 22 60
2.10 Fitting3.3
material & sundry 1 [set price] 300 300
DESIGN OF FLOORS AND CUBICLES ..................................................................................................... 23 300
2.11 Repair & maintenace set 1 [set price] 180 180 180
3.4 FEED FENCE ........................................................................................................................................... 26
3.4.1. Breeding Bull(s) ...................................................................................................................... 26
3 Labour 3.4.2. Schedule for Barn Inspection Rounds .................................................................................... 27
3.4.3. Week-planning........................................................................................................................ 28
3.1 Unskilled labour 20 [persondays] 4 PM PM
3.5 HYGIENE AND BIOSECURITY ................................................................................................................ 29 - 75
3.2 Skilled labour 10 [persondays] 8 PM PM - 75
3.3 Artiasan
3.6 TREATMENT AND H2ANDLING DAIRY CATTLE
[persondays] 10
....................................................................................
PM PM
32 -
20
CHAPTER 4: COST CALCULATIONS FOR THE MODULAR BARN DESIGN .......................... 34 170
Total costs per category
4.1 COW HOUSE CONSTRUCTION COSTS .................................................................................................. 34
4.1.1.
Buidling material Construction Costs Cow House Modules 1-4 ........................................................................
15,912 40,050 34
55,962
4.1.2.
Biogas materials Biogas Digester .......................................................................................................................
- 1,560 35
1,560
4.2 fees
Company HERD DEVELOPMENT ...........................................................................................................................
40% of comp share in bldg materials 16,644 35
16,644
4.3 MILK PRODUCTION AND MILK STORAGE ........................................................................................... 36
4.4 FEED AND FEED STORAGE REQUIREMENTS .........................................................................................
Grand total 58,254 74,166 37
4.5 MANURE PRODUCTION AND STORAGE ............................................................................................... 39
4.6 OTHER FARM BUILDINGS AND STORAGES .......................................................................................... 40
4.7 SUMMARY FARM STRUCTURE MEASUREMENTS ................................................................................. 41
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CONTENTS
800
700
LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................................................................... 03
ABBREVIATIONS ....................................................................................................................................... 04
600
PREAMBLE ................................................................................................................................................ 05
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 07
35
40
70
75
60
45
10
50
30
30
60
80
65
15
65
70
90
10
9
1.50
150
150
120
100
150
Used for calcs
-
-
CHAPTER 2: STRUCTURES, CONSIDERATIONS AND IMPLICATIONS ................................. 08
2.1 ACCESS TO PUBLIC UTILITIES ............................................................................................................... 08
7,003
123,500
7,250
31,313
29,293
25,000
61,600
12,875
71,667
55,000
80,500
440
120,000
139,000
7,500
75,000
27,000
45,000
35,000
10,000
15,000
24,242.42
24,242
58,000
11,500
70,000
97,000
650
25,000
65,000
10,000
65,000
75,000
90,000
85,000
35,000
30,000
36,363.64
750
62,000
10,000
80,000
16,000
30,000
28,282.83
250
20,000
30,000
60,000
250
35000
10000
25000
50000
150000
100,000
7,500
65,000
20,000
7,000
300
Unit price
Unit price
Unit price
A
1.65 ton/m3
[bags 50 kg]
[length 6m]
[set price]
[set price]
[ls/day]
[ls/day]
[ls/day]
[meter]
[piece]
Unit
Unit
Unit
Unit
[pcs]
[pcs]
[pcs]
[pcs]
[pcs]
[pcs]
[pcs]
[pcs]
[mtr]
[ls]
[ls]
[m ]
[m3]
[m3]
3
[ltr]
Construction fee
Unskilled labour
Biogas materials
Pressure meter
Ball valve 3/4"
Ball valve 1/2"
density bulk
Skilled labour
GS pipe 1/2"
GS pipe 3/4"
Biogas lamp
PVC pipe 4"
Water trap
Cement
Stones
Labour
Gravel
Bricks
Sand
Lime
1.13
2.10
1.11
1.12
1.14
1.6
1.8
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
3.1
1.7
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
3.2
3.3
4.1
4.2
1.5
1.9
2.9
1
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