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Tyler Dobbins
Professor Koll
Eng 101
7/11/18
that technology is invading every aspect of our lives. There is now even an app to order your
groceries. This commonly debated issue, namely whether there is too much technology or not
enough, is especially pertinent when it comes to American public schooling. Many think that
adding more technology will hurt student’s ability to communicate and removes the person
interaction between students and their teachers. However, it would be foolish to neglect the ways
of the world today. Technology is becoming a required skill for the workforce, higher education,
and modern communication. If schools are there to educated and prepare the youth for the real
world, how can they avoid including technology? For these reasons, it is essential that American
public schools integrate technology into schools across the nation and continue to update the
technology they have. American schools have a duty to prepare their students for the real world
and teach them skills they will need to use for the rest of their lives. In order to improve the
public school system in the United States, we need to integrate technology, train educators how
to use the given technology, and focus on the specialized education of each student using the best
programs available.
The first step in ensuring that the public school system improves their education is by
making sure that all schools have access to the internet. Some schools in rural areas are unable to
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introduce the internet to their students due to lack of resources. Students who do not have the
knowledge to use a computer, simply cannot compete with students who are able to used
Department of Education, “Feder says some schools in tiny districts lack enough electricity to
plug in computers, while more affluent locations such as Boulder Valley and Cherry Creek have
been cruising the Internet for years” (Griggs, 16). The resources for basic technology must be
provided to all schools in order for public education to be improved. Creating a mismatch, as
such demonstrated by the lack of electricity example, makes it extremely difficult for students to
all be progressing across the nation. However, just as important as having the equipment, is
Next, teachers must be able to effectively use the technology their school has provided.
Understanding that technology and programs change quickly is part of using technology and so
the learning can never stop. A study that was conducted in colleges notes that when technology
is not used properly by the educator it is ineffective can also be applied to the public school
system. Warren Arbogast, a higher education technology advisor, states, “Though many colleges
offer optional training sessions or workshops on how to use technology in teaching, some
professors say they are too busy with research to participate, especially when tenure committees
put so little emphasis on effective teaching” (Young). This example brings attention to one of the
major problems that can occur with technology in the classroom: teacher’s being unaware of how
use the technology. It is just as important to have the training for teachers as it is to have the
technology itself. Thus, the appropriate teaching for instructions must also be implemented if
Some refute having technology in the classroom claiming that it is destroying the
personal relationship a student develops with their students. Blankenship states in his article
about technology in the classroom that: “There's an interpersonal quality to education that has
been lost,” (41). People remember special moments with their teachers and are concerned that
such moments will be lost to a computer screen. However with growing diverse classes, teachers
are asked to do more than ever. There are so many lessons to be taught and making sure that the
lowest student is being helped just as much as the highest student is being challenged is difficult.
If public education is to improve there needs to be a way for teachers to challenge all of their
students at virtually the same time. The personal connection might suffer in some ways but
technology is able to reach each student’s individual skill level better. How can a teacher present
a reading lesson when Suzzy can’t read her sight words and Lucy is already on chapter books?
This is a struggle that teachers have always been asked to deal with and technology is able to
help that challenge in many ways, and the benefits outweigh the negatives.
demonstrates how technology can help teachers effectively challenge each student in the
classroom. The program rates books by reading level and allows each student to independently
read their level. Then, to ensure comprehension, the student logs into a tablet or computer, finds
their book by entering its title, and then takes a brief quiz on the book (Rosen). Teachers are able
to monitor their student’s progress on the program and see whether or not their students are
progressing. If they are not, intervention from the teacher occurs. This is an opportunity for
personal interaction between the teacher and student to troubleshoot where the issue is located,
whether the book be too difficult or the student is rushing and not comprehending the story.
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Accelerated Reader is an example of how technology can allow for individual student progress
and also allows for plenty of teacher intervention, if needed. Rather than having to sit with each
student, or group of students, to try and teach to the learning level, this program allows each
student to succeed individually. Getting through to all of the students and helping them reach
their potential is just one way technology will effectively improve the public school system in
By adding, or increasing, technology in the classroom, students will gain more a more
personalized education. In result students are both more independent in their education and are
also more prepared for their futures after school. The critique that the personal connection
between educators and their students is threatened by technology does have some merit however,
as the Accelerated Reader example demonstrated, there is also plenty of room for teacher
intervention. By implementing these technological programs the classroom will not be losing it's
social interaction, just simply evolving how communication occurs. Some lessons will still need
to be taught whole group, but can now be better enforced using the developed online programs.
However, bringing more technology into the classroom does not only benefit the student’s
learning while they are in school, but it greatly benefits the student’s future plans. As mentioned,
technology is the now a basic skill for both higher education and most jobs in the workforce. It is
essential that schools graduate young adults who have the knowledge to be successful.
Improving public education is not only about raising test scores, it is about making sure that each
individual student has the tools and skills to be independent. Colleges expect that students can
use the internet for many tasks: enrollment, online classes, grading, doing research, typing
papers, checking emails, and various other tasks. Similarly, most jobs require some basic
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technological skills. Thus, to improve the United States public school system is to add more
technology to the classroom, effectively, and prepare students to be successful in whatever they
do next.
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Works Cited
Blankenship, Mark. "Plugged in or Tuned Out?." Education Digest, vol. 75, no. 5, Jan. 2010, pp.
Griggs, Robyn. "Technology in the Classroom." Colorado Business Magazine, vol. 22, no. 12,
Rosen, Peg. “Accelerated Reader: What You Need to Know.” Understood.org. Web. 2018.
Young, Jeffrey R. "When Good Technology Means Bad Teaching." Chronicle of Higher
Education, vol. 51, no. 12, 12 Nov. 2004, pp. A31-A32. EBSCOhost.