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Elements of Greek (NT502) Vocabulary by Week

Prepared by Rodney J. Decker, Th.D.

Words due chapt. # 04 (# words, this week: 26 )


9,153 kaiv 441 and and, even, also
1,725 ejgwv 259 I I
1,317 qeov", -ou', oJ 400 god god, God
550 a[nqrwpo", -ou, oJ 80 man man, person, human being
529 Cristov~, -ou, oJ Christ Christ, Messiah
379 pneu'ma, -ato", tov 746 spirit spirit, Spirit
330 lovgo", -ou, oJ 532 word word
186 kovsmo", -ou, oJ 497 world world, universe, people (who live
in the world)
175 a[ggelo", -ou, oJ 7 angel angel, messenger
166 dovxa, -h", hJ 242 glory glory
158 Pau`lo~, -ou, oJ Paul Paul
156 kardiva, -a", hJ 450 heart heart
156 Pevtro~, -ou, oJ Peter Peter
144 profhvth", -ou, oJ 787 prophet prophet
139 fwnhv, -h'", hJ 955 sound sound, voice
135 zwhv, -h'", hJ 380 life life
129 ajmhvn 55 amen amen, truly, verily
80 ajpovstolo", -ou, oJ 105 apostle apostle
75 Sivmwn, -wno~, oJ Simon Simon
73 ∆Abraavm, oJ Abraham Abraham
68 savbbaton, -ou, tov 805 Sabbath Sabbath, week
61 Galilaiva, -a~, hJ Galilee Galilee
59 Dauivd, oJ David David
55 Pila`to~, -ou, oJ Pilate Pilate
52 e[scato", -h, on 352 last last
50 grafhv, -h'", hJ 184 writing writing, Scripture

Words due chapt. # 06 (# words, this week: 16 )


19,870 oJ, hJ, tov 611 the the
5,595 aujtov", -hv, -ov 133 he 1. he, she, it; 2. him/her/itself; 3.
same

The number preceeding the word is the actual frequency of this word in the NT (usually based on
Trenchard's count and/or Accordance); the number following the word is the card number in
Gromacki’s Greek Vocabulary Cards (not all words have a card, esp. proper names). The WebCT quiz
answer comes next, followed by more complete glosses (rough English translation equivalents—not
2
formal definitions!) which follow Trenchard, Mounce, and/or BAGD .
Greek Vocabulary by Week
2,792 dev 191 but but, and
2,752 ejn 303 in (dat.) in, on, among
2,460 eijmiv 267 I am I am
1,606 ouj, oujk, oujc, oujciv 652 not not
1,296 o{ti 650 because because, that
896 ejstivn 267 he is he/she/it is
413 h\n 267 he was he/she/it was
169 e[rgon, -ou, tov 347 work work
162 basileiva, -a", hJ 147 kingdom kingdom
155 a[llo", -h, -o 48 other other, another
147 nu'n (ß´´ å¬ßo nuniv) 606 now now
116 ajgavph, -h", hJ 4 love love
106 w{ra, -a", hJ 989 hour hour
85 kairov", -ou', oJ 443 time season, time

Words due chapt. # 07 (# words, this week: 18 )


1,768 eij~ 269 into (acc.) into
1,388 ou|to", au{th, tou'to 662 this this, this one
1,069 suv 844 you you (sg.)
1,042 mhv 567 not not, lest
1,041 gavr 166 for for
917 ∆Ihsou`~, -ou, oJ Jesus Jesus, Joshua
717 kuvrio", -ou, oJ 512 lord lord, Lord
613 ei\pen he said he/she/it said
377 uiJov", -ou', oJ 914 son son
273 oujranov", -ou', oJ 660 heaven heaven
173 aJmartiva, -a", hJ 53 sin sin
157 eijsivn 267 they are they are
102 ejxousiva, -a", hJ 314 authority authority, right, power
92 ei\ 267 you are you are
83 w{ste 994 so that so that
76 eujaggevlion, -ou, tov 361 gospel gospel, good news
55 ajrchv, -h'", hJ 120 beginning beginning
∆Ihsou`" Jesus Jesus

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 2


Greek Vocabulary by Week

Words due chapt. # 08 (# words, this week: 18 )


2,354 levgw 521 I say I say, speak
914 ejk, ejx 271 out of (gen.) out of, from
700 prov" 774 to (acc.) to, toward
667 diav 210 G: through (gen.) through; (acc.) on account
of, because of
663 i{na 426 in order that (subj.) in order that, that
646 ajpov 94 from (gen.) from
638 ajllav 46 but but
469 metav 561 G: with; A: after (gen.) with; (acc.) after
389 hJmevra, -a", hJ 389 day day
220 uJpov 924 G: by; A: under (gen.) by; (acc.) under, below
194 parav 677 G: from; D: beside (gen) from; (dat) beside, near;
(acc) alongside of, by, near
175 o[clo", -ou, oJ 667 crowd crowd, multitude
135 ∆Iwavnnh~, -ou, oJ John John
120 qavnato", -ou, oJ 392 death death
114 oi\ko", -ou, oJ 620 house house
93 oijkiva, -a", hJ 620 house house
91 qavlassa, -h", hJ 391 lake lake, sea
50 parabolhv, -h'", hJ 678 parable parable

Words due chapt. # 09 (# words, this week: 17 )


677 mou (ejmou`) my my
351 ejavn 252 if (subj.) if
182 kaqwv" 440 as as, even as, just as
155 prw'to", -h, -on 789 first first
128 nekrov", -av, -ovn 591 dead dead
124 dou'lo", -ou, oJ 245 servant servant, slave (male)
102 ajgaqov", -hv, ovn 1 good good
100 ajllhvlwn 47 of one another of one another
82 ajpekrivqh he answered he/she/it answered
78 ponhrov", -av, -ovn 756 evil evil, wicked
76 ejmov", ejmhv, ejmovn 300 my my, mine
71 aijwvnio", -on 32 eternal eternal
67 ejntolhv, -h'", hJ 309 commandment commandment
67 pistov", -hv, ovn 732 faithful faithful

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 3


Greek Vocabulary by Week
61 ajgaphtov", -hv, ovn 5 beloved beloved
56 trivto", -h, -on 905 third third
50 kakov", -hv, -ovn 444 bad bad, evil

Words due chapt. # 10 (# words, this week: 19 )


1,244 pa'", pa'sa, pa'n 701 all all, every
555 tiv", tiv 895 who? who? what? which? why?
525 ti~, ti 894 someone some/certain/any-one, or -thing
503 eij 263 if (ind.) if, whether
413 pathvr, patrov", oJ 705 father father
344 ei|", miva, e{n 270 one one
333 periv 716 G: about (gen.) about, concerning; (acc.)
around
243 pivsti", -ew", hJ 731 faith faith
233 a{gio", -a, -on 10 holy holy (adj.), saints (pl. noun)
231 o[noma, -ato", tov 632 name name
216 ajnhvr, ajndrov", oJ 77 man man, husband (i.e., male; ctr. the
more generic a[nqrwpo")
155 cavri", -ito", hJ 962 grace grace
147 savrx, sarkov", hJ 809 flesh flesh
142 sw'ma, -ato", tov 866 body body
128 suvn 849 with (dat.) with
99 tevknon, -ou, tov 877 child child
76 u{dwr, u{dato", tov 913 water water
73 fw'", fwtov", tov 956 light light
61 h[dh 385 already already, now

Words due chapt. # 11 (# words, this week: 16 )


1,840 uJmei`~ 844 you you
890 ejpiv 326 on (gen/acc) on; (dat) on the basis
of; (acc) on, to, against
864 hJmei`~ 259 we we
343 ajdelfov", -ou', oJ 17 brother brother
234 ouJdeiv", -emiva, -evn 655 no one no one, nothing
200 ijdouv 418 behold behold! see! lo!
167 a[n 58 then then [often not translated]
143 oujdev, ou[te 654 and not and not, not even, neither, nor
114 ejkklhsiva, -a", hJ 280 assembly assembly, church

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 4


Greek Vocabulary by Week
100 kalov", -hv, ovn 447 good good, beautiful
86 eij mhv except except, if not
83 mhvthr, mhtrov", hJ 574 mother mother
63 e[xw 315 without without (adv.); outside (prep.)
62 qevlhma, -ato", tov 397 will will, what is willed or desired (not a
legal "last will & testament"!)
61 w|de 988 here here, hither
34 i[de 418 behold behold! see!

Words due chapt. # 12 (# words, this week: 15 )


499 ou\n 658 then then, therefore
261 maqhthv", -ou', oJ 539 disciple disciple
179 mevn 556 on the one hand on the one hand
150 uJpevr 922 G: in behalf of (gen.) in behalf of, for, in place
of; (acc.) above, more than
146 e{w" 375 until until (conj.); as far as (prep: gen)
141 pavlin 675 again again
122 aijwnv , -w'no", oJ 31 age age
114 mhdeiv", -emiva, -evn 569 no one no one, nothing
114 movno", -h, -on 585 only only, alone
110 o{so", -h, -on 645 as great as as great as, as many as, as much
as
100 ojfqalmov", -ou', oJ 665 eye eye
93 pouv", podov", oJ 767 foot foot (= body part, not
measurement!)
59 didavskalo", -ou, oJ 227 teacher teacher
53 o{pw" 637 in order that (subjunctive) in order that, that
51 eujquv" 363 immediately immediately, then, next

Words due chapt. # 13 (# words, this week: 14 )


416 poluv", pollhv, poluv 755 many many, much; (adv.) often
343 h[ 382 or or, than
319 eJautou', -h'", -ou' 253 himself of himself, herself, itself
265 ejkei'no", -h, -o 279 that that (one)
243 mevga", -alh, -a 551 great great, large
215 gunhv, -aikov", hJ 188 woman woman, wife
162 povli", -ew", hJ 753 city city
103 pw'" 798 how? how?
92 dikaiosuvnh, -h", hJ 232 righteousness righteousness

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 5


Greek Vocabulary by Week
84 kajgwv and I and I, but I
77 shmei'on, -ou, tov 811 sign sign
75 dwvdeka 250 twelve twelve
53 ejlpiv", -ivdo", hJ 297 hope hope
50 makavrio", -a, -on 540 blessed blessed, happy

Words due chapt. # 14 (# words, this week: 18 )


1,365 o{", h{, o{ 644 who who, which
473 katav 452 A: according to (acc.) according to, over; (gen.)
against [diverse mngs! > BAGD!]
215 tev 876 and and (so), so
208 ou{tw" 663 thus thus, so
177 ceivr, ceirov", hJ 964 hand hand
109 ajlhvqeia, -a", hJ 41 truth truth
103 o{te 649 when when
103 yuchv, h'", hJ 986 life life, soul
101 oJdov", -ou', hJ 613 road road, way
94 ejnwvpion 310 before (gen.) before, in front of, in the
sight of
92 eijrhvnh, -h", hJ 268 peace peace
88 eJptav 343 seven seven
77 ∆Ierousalhvm, hJ Jerusalem Jerusalem
75 kefalhv, -h'", hJ 477 head head
68 ploi'on, -ou, tov 743 boat boat
68 rJh'ma, -ato", tov 801 word word
62 qrovno", -ou, oJ 409 throne throne
52 ejpaggeliva, -a", hJ 317 promise promise

Words due chapt. # 16 (# words, this week: 11 )


708 e[cw 374 I have I have
428 ajkouvw 36 I hear I hear
241 pisteuvw 730 I believe I believe
194 novmo", -ou, oJ 602 law law, principle
160 tovte 900 then then
133 blevpw 156 I see I see
82 o{pou 635 where where, whither
76 provswpon, -ou, tov 784 face face
59 carav, -a'", hJ 959 joy joy

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 6


Greek Vocabulary by Week
50 tuflov", -hv, -ovn 910 blind blind
42 luvw 538 I loose I loose, set free, untie, destroy

Words due chapt. # 17 (# words, this week: 11 )


568 poievw 749 I do I do, make
318 oi\da 616 I know I know
296 lalevw 516 I speak I speak
148 kalevw 446 I call I call
143 ajgapavw 3 I love I love
123 o{tan 648 whenever (w/ subjunctive) whenever
117 zhtevw 379 I seek I seek
86 plhrovw 740 I fill I fill, fulfill
70 threvw 888 I keep I keep
63 daimovnion, -ou, tov 189 demon demon
55 pleivwn, -ono" 735 larger larger, more

Words due chapt. # 18 (# words, this week: 10 )


634 e[rcomai 349 I come I come, go
504 wJ" 990 as 1. as; 2. about (with numerals)
231 ajpokrivnomai 100 I answer I answer
210 duvnamai 246 I am able I am able
153 poreuvomai 757 I go I go
153 o{sti", h{ti", o{ ti 646 whoever whoever, whatever, whichever
101 dei' 193 it is necessary it is necessary
94 tovpo", -ou, oJ 898 place place
61 nuvx, nuktov", hJ 607 night night
59 sunavgw 850 I gather together I gather together

Words due chapt. # 19 (# words, this week: 10 )


195 ∆Ioudai`o~, -aiva, -aon Jew Jewish (adj.); Jew (noun; this is
the predominate use in the NT)
140 zavw 376 I live I live
115 basileuv", -evw", oJ 148 king king
109 o{lo", -h, -on 624 whole whole, entire
97 gennavw 169 I bear I bear, beget
68 ∆Israhvl, oJ Israel Israel
66 karpov", -ou', oJ 451 fruit fruit
60 proskunevw 781 I worship I worship

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 7


Greek Vocabulary by Week
43 ∆Ioudaiva, -a~, hJ Judea Judea
26 meivzwn 551 greater greater (comp. adj. of mevga~)

Words due chapt. # 20 (# words, this week: 16 )


454 oJravw 639 I see I see
222 ginwvskw 175 I know I know
144 ejgeivrw 257 I raise up I raise up
142 laov", -ou', oJ 519 people people
132 ajpostevllw 104 I send I send
118 mevnw 557 I abide I abide, remain
114 krivnw 504 I judge I judge
106 swvz/ w 865 I save I save
105 ejkei' 277 there there
101 ai[rw 25 I take up I take up, take away
81 ejkbavllw 275 I cast out I cast out, throw out
78 stovma, -ato", tov 840 mouth mouth
77 baptivzw 143 I baptize I baptize
74 ajpokteivnw 101 I kill I kill
51 sofiva, -a", hJ 825 wisdom wisdom
50 glw'ssa, -h", hJ 176 tongue tongue, language

Words due chapt. # 21 (# words, this week: 9 )


208 qevlw 398 I wish I wish, will, desire
98 Farisai`o~ Pharisee Pharisee
97 didavskw 228 I teach I teach
95 peripatevw 720 I walk I walk (fig.: I live)
90 ajkolouqevw 35 I follow I follow
63 ejrwtavw 350 I ask I ask (for), entreat, request
56 sunagwghv, -h'", hJ 851 synagogue synagogue
56 ejperwtavw 325 I ask I ask (a question), request
54 crovno", -ou, oJ 976 time time

Words due chapt. # 22 (# words, this week: 14 )


669 givnomai 174 I become I become, I am
258 lambavnw 517 I receive I receive, take
250 gh', gh'", hJ 173 earth earth, land
218 ejxevrcomai 349 I go out I go out
194 eijsevrcomai 349 I come in I come in(to), go in(to), enter
R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 8
Greek Vocabulary by Week
176 euJrivskw 367 I find I find
122 bavllw 142 I throw I throw
111 ajpoqnh/s
v kw 96 I die I die
97 a[rto", -ou, oJ 119 bread bread
93 e[ti 355 even even, still, yet
87 ou[te 654 not not, no, nor
86 prosevrcomai 776 I come to I come to, approach
85 proseuvcomai 778 I pray I pray
71 pu'r, purov", tov 794 fire fire

Words due chapt. # 23 (# words, this week: 8 )


191 gravfw 185 I write I write
119 duvnami", -ew", hJ 247 power power
117 ajpevrcomai 349 I go away I go away, depart
86 a[rcw 123 I rule I rule; (mid.) I begin
73 pivnw 728 I drink I drink
61 khruvssw 479 I preach I preach, proclaim
61 doxavzw 243 I glorify I glorify
53 diov 236 wherefore wherefore

Words due chapt. # 24 (# words, this week: 8 )


97 ai|ma, -ato", tov 23 blood blood
95 fobevw, fobevomai 944 I fear I fear, am afraid
82 e{kasto", -h, -on 272 each each, every
79 uJpavgw 917 I depart I depart, go away
74 caivrw 958 I rejoice I rejoice
67 a[gw 16 I lead I lead, bring
63 o[ro", o[rou", tov 643 mountain mountain
60 iJmavtion, -ou, tov 425 garment garment

Words due chapt. # 25 (# words, this week: 3 )


81 ma'llon 543 more more, rather
76 marturevw 545 I testify I bear witness, testify
70 aijtevw 28 I ask I ask, request

Words due chapt. # 27 (# words, this week: 14 )


135 duvo 249 two two
122 ajrciereuv", -evw", oJ 121 chief priest chief priest, high priest

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 9


Greek Vocabulary by Week
109 parakalevw 684 I beseech I beseech, comfort, exhort
98 e{tero", -a, -on 354 other other, another, different
91 kavqhmai 437 I sit I sit (down); (fig.: I live)
82 ajnabaivnw 60 I go up I go up
81 katabaivnw 141 I go down I go down, come down
68 trei'", triva 902 three three
62 ∆Ierosovvluma, tav, hJ Jerusalem Jerusalem
58 qewrevw 403 I behold I behold, look at
54 eujaggelivzw 360 I preach good news I preach good news (...the gospel)
54 dexiov", -av, ovn 198 right right (opposite of 'left'; 'correct')
52 peivqw 708 I persuade I persuade
24 ou| 651 where where

Words due chapt. # 28 (# words, this week: 8 )


71 iJerovn, -ou', tov 421 temple temple
63 grammateuv", -evw" 183 scribe scribe
59 ajspavzomai 128 I greet I greet, salute
56 kravzw 499 I cry out I cry out
54 oujciv 652 not not
52 paidivon, -ou, tov 670 child child
52 speivrw 827 I sow I sow
43 ejfhv he was saying he/she/it was saying (or: said) Impft
or 2Aor > fhmiv

Words due chapt. # 29 (# words, this week: 5 )


158 ejsqivw 351 I eat I eat
79 pevmpw 712 I send I send
66 fevrw 938 I bear I bear, bring, carry
62 dokevw 240 I think (trans.) I think, suppose;
(intrans.) I seem, have the
appearance
56 devcomai 206 I receive I receive

Words due chapt. # 30 (# words, this week: 2 )


66 presbuvtero", -a, -on 769 elder elder
56 mhdev, mhvte 568 neither neither, nor, but not

Words due chapt. # 31 (# words, this week: 2 )


59 livqo", -ou, oJ 528 stone stone
57 toiou'to", -auvth, -outon 896 such such

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 10


Greek Vocabulary by Week

Words due chapt. # 32 (# words, this week: 2 )


109 mevllw 554 I am about to I am about to
79 divkaio", -a, -on 231 righteous righteous, just

Words due chapt. # 33 (# words, this week: 3 )


90 ajpovllumi 102 I destroy 1. I destroy, kill; 2. I die, perish
(mid.)
66 ajpoluvw 103 I dismiss I dismiss, release, set free, send
away
65 ei[te if if, whether

Words due chapt. # 34 (# words, this week: 7 )


415 divdwmi 230 I give I give
162 e[qno", -ou", tov 260 nation nation, Gentiles (pl.)
119 paradivdwmi 682 I betray I betray, deliver over, hand over
90 pivptw 729 I fall I fall
80 Mwush`~, -ew~, oJ Moses Moses
60 uJpavrcw 921 I am I am, exist
55 loipov", -hJ, ovn 533 remaining remaining (adj); the rest (noun);
henceforth (adv)

Words due chapt. # 35 (# words, this week: 9 )


154 i{sthmi 428 I stand I stand, cause to stand
143 ajfivhmi 136 I forgive I forgive, leave, let go, permit
114 i[dio", -a, -on 419 one’s own one’s own
108 ajnivsthmi 81 I arise I arise, cause to arise, stand up
100 tivqhmi 889 I put I put, place
77 ajnoivgw 82 I open I open
66 fhmiv 940 I say I say
58 mevso", -h, -on 560 middle middle, in the midst
33 deivknumi, deiknuvw 194 I show I show, explain

R. Decker, Sept. 2000 p. 11

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