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1. 12 : 7 = x : 5 6. 21 : 7 = 3 : x
2. 3 : x = 12 : 88 7. x : 9 = 25 : 45
3. x : 12 = 42 : 63 8. 13 : 5 = x : 35
4. 18 : 7 = 10 : x 9. 7 : x = 21 : 36
5. x : 8 = 99 : 44 10. x : 2 = 16 : 32
II. Identify the base and exponent in each of the following expressions.
1. b2 6. b21
2. 117 7. y21
3. a12 8. 75
4. 2315 9. d4
1. x · x6 11. a2 · a15
𝑎−12 𝑏 5 3𝑎𝑏 5 𝑐 7
4. 14.
𝑎𝑏 2 𝑎𝑏 2
(2𝑥)14 𝑎7
5. 15. ( 𝑎 )4
(2𝑥)2
𝑎8 𝑏
6. ( 𝑎𝑏 ) 16. (x7)5
(5𝑥)7 𝑎7
10. 15. ( 𝑎 )4
(3𝑥)5
V. Determine the quadrant where each of the following points is located.
1. A(4, 3) 6. I(-4, 2)
2. B(-3, -1) 7. J(6, 0)
3. C(-2, 0) 8. K (2, 1)
4. D(-4, -2) 9. L(-3, 0)
5. E(-6, 0) 10. M(5, -6)
Victory Elijah Christian College
ENGLISH GRADE 8 SEPTEMBER MONTHLY TEST
Modals of Necessity
Must Have To Have Got To
read attract forsake
see repel forgive
be refuse approve
get accept sign
bite interpret merge
grill omit speak
eat debunk listen
sing achieve read
dance believe write
wash receive watch
Directions: Fill in each blank with the correct form of the verb in parentheses and select a
main verb in the word box below. Write your answer on the blanks provided.
eat bathe buy bring confess forgive split leave
rest stay able do go hurry call swim
1. (had better) Darynell __ before she goes to the match or she’ll be hungry.
2. (should) Who do you think I __ for help on this project?
3. (ought to) Krizzel __ a new golden yellow swim suit before the pool party.
4. (had better) We __ or we will be late.
5. (should) __ to him that I already found the one who can love me in the same way I did?
6. (had better) I guess we __ home tonight since you don’t feel well.
7. (had better) If I were you, you __ up before your relationship gets worse.
8. (should) Will you be at home tonight? What time __ to make you stay with me and be my side?
9. (should) We __ each other before we separate.
10. (ought to be) We __ to look for a new condo unit by the first week of the month.
11. (ought to) You __ the car to the mechanic before your trip.
12. (had better) You have a very high fever. You __ to bed.
13. (should) What do you mean? Hmmm. Yeah, you __ your skin.
14. (should) I think you __ It’s because so exhausted.
15. (should) I think you __ because I don’t want to cry for a person who doesn’t know the value of
my tears.
Sentence Construction: Directions: Make a sentence using the verbs below according to the degrees
of certainty in the present tense and past tense.
Now, choose the correct negative modal to fill in the blank in each sentence.
Multiple Choice. Direction: Read the question carefully. WRITE the word/s of the correct
answer.
3. The diagram shows a cell during the anaphase stage of mitosis. Justin’s teacher
showed him this slide of a stage of mitosis. He noticed the slide contains two homologous pairs of
chromosomes. How would this diagram be different if it showed anaphase I of meiosis instead of
anaphase of mitosis?
7. The figure below shows a cell from an organism whose body cells each have four
chromosomes. What is shown in this figure?
• two chromatids
• four chromatids
• four chromosomes
• four chromosome pairs
8. How does meiosis I differ from meiosis II?
• The sister chromatids separate during meiosis I, but not during meiosis II.
• The homologous chromosomes pair up during meiosis II, but not during meiosis I.
• Two sex cells are produced as a result of meiosis II, but not as a result of meiosis I.
• Chromosome number decreases by half as a result of meiosis I, but not as a result of
meiosis II.
9. Brandy knows that chromosomes behave differently in meiosis and mitosis. What do chromosomes
do in meiosis but not in mitosis?
• Each chromosome makes a copy.
• The homologous chromosomes form pairs.
• Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
• Chromosomes condense or shorten up before cell division begins.
10. Which pair shows the number of cells present both before and after meiosis II?
• 1 and 2
• 1 and 4
• 2 and 4
• 4 and 4
11. Which of these choices is a product of mitosis?
• egg
• sperm
• sex cell
• skin cell
12. If a sexually reproducing organism has 28 chromosomes in its body cells, how many
chromosomes did it inherit from each parent?
• 7
• 14
• 16
• 28
13. The diagram below shows a body cell with 4 homologous pairs of chromosomes.
During sexual reproduction, how many chromosomes will this organism transmit to its offspring?
• 8, all of the chromosomes shown
• 2, one pair of homologous chromosomes
• 4, two pairs of homologous chromosomes
• 4, one chromosome from each homologous pair
14. Brandy knows that chromosomes behave differently in meiosis and mitosis. She
examines the following cell, shown below. What feature of the cell makes it clear that the cell is
undergoing meiosis?
• Each chromosome has made a copy.
• The homologous chromosomes have formed pairs.
• The chromosomes are lined up along the middle of the cell.
• The chromosomes have condensed or shortened before undergoing cell division.
15. A science teacher drew a diagram of cell division.
19 18.The diagram shows a cell during the anaphase stage of mitosis. Justin’s teacher
showed him this slide of a stage of mitosis. He noticed the slide contains two homologous pairs of
chromosomes. How would this diagram be different if it showed anaphase I of meiosis instead of
anaphase of mitosis?
• Each chromosome would still have two chromatids.
• The chromosomes would look the same as in mitosis.
• You would be able to see DNA in the chromosomes during meiosis.
• Homologous chromosomes would be moving to the same end of the cell.
20. Why does cell division take place in single-celled organisms?
• in order for the organisms to grow
• to reproduce and pass on genetic information
• to enable the organisms to heal injured tissues
• to make specialized cells for different functions
21. Which of these lists presents the stages of the cell cycle in the correct order?
• interphase, mitosis, cytokinesis
• cytokinesis, mitosis, interphase
• mitosis, interphase, cytokinesis
• interphase, cytokinesis, mitosis
22. How would living things differ if cell division took place only for reproduction?
• All living things would be single-celled.
• Multicellular organisms would be much smaller.
• Living things would be more genetically diverse.
• Multicellular organisms would be unable to repair damaged cells.
23. Interphase is the longest stage of what process?
• mitosis
• cell cycle
• cytokinesis
• reproduction
24. Which of these statements most likely describes what happens if DNA is not duplicated during
interphase?
• The new cells would be more numerous.
• The new cells would have too many chromosomes.
• The new cells would have too many or too few nuclei.
• The new cells would have an incorrect number of chromosomes.
25.Alla uses a microscope to look at slides of onion cells. The slides show the stages of the cell cycle.
The slides are labeled and in the correct order, starting with interphase. In which slide would Alla first
see chromosomes?
• anaphase
• prophase
• telophase
• cytokinesis
26. The figure below shows the basic concepts of cell division. Which of these statements describes
what happens during stage 1?
• DNA is copied.
• Chromosomes unwind.
• The nucleus duplicates.
• The chromosomes separate.
27. Which of these phases of mitosis takes place first?
• anaphase
• telophase
• prophase
• metaphase
28. Terrell uses a microscope to look at slides of plant cells. He sees a cell with two nuclei that have
visible chromosomes. In which stage of cell division is this cell?
• anaphase
• prophase
• telophase
• interphase
29. Which of these organisms relies on mitosis for reproduction?
• ant
• bird
• amoeba
• jellyfish
30. The figure below shows one of the stages of the cell cycle.Which answer correctly
identifies the stage shown in the diagram above?
• mitosis
• anaphase
• interphase
• cytokinesis
31. The figure below shows one of the stages of the cell cycle.Which two stages of the cell
cycle happened before the stage shown in this diagram?
• cytokinesis and anaphase
• interphase and mitosis
• cytokinesis and mitosis
• interphase and cytokinesis