PRACTICE I LAW4510 Topic 6 Law Firm: Conduct of Conveyancing PracFce Conveyancing PracFce Rulings 1997 • PART I : ADVERTISING AND TOUTING
1. Law Firm prohibited from soliciFng Emplacement on
Panels Its amounts to adver.sing for a law firm to write to a company (e.g. bank, property developer and insurance company) reques.ng to be placed on their panel of solicitors except at the invita.on of the company. 2. Solicitor’s name not to appear on Developer's Signboard No law firm shall allow its name to appear on the property developer's signboard whether at the development site or at the office of the developer or of its marke.ng agent. See Bar warns lawyers against tou0ng The Star 01/09/2001 h.p://www.hba.org.my/news/2001/901/bar_warns.htm 3. Solicitors not to be present at Developer's offices as Solicitors Solicitors shall not be present by themselves as Solicitors or be represented by their Pupils or clerks at the promo.onal sites or booking offices of the Property Developer (whether defined under the Housing Developers Act or otherwise) where units are sold or offered for sale. 4. Solicitors not to insist on Purchasers appoinFng them Solicitors shall not write to any Purchaser to appoint them as the Purchaser's Solicitors whether on instruc.ons from any Property Developer or otherwise. PART II : CONFLICT OF INTEREST
5. Solicitor who is Director or SubstanFal Shareholder not to act for the other Party A Solicitor who is a director or a substan.al shareholder (as defined in the Companies Act 1965) of a company shall not act as Solicitor for the other party to any transac.on in which the company is a party.
6. Solicitor not to act for Purchaser if he himself or his Partner, Spouse, Child or Parent is a Director or SubstanFal Shareholder of any Property Developer A Solicitor shall not act for the Purchaser if he himself or his partner, spouse, child or parent is a director or substan.al shareholder (as defined in the Companies Act 1965) of any Property Developer. PART III : FEES AND DISBURSEMENTS
7. Solicitors to return unused Disbursements Solicitors shall return all unused disbursements to their clients.
8. Discharging Solicitors, release of documents and lien over documents A client may discharge his Solicitors at any stage before comple.on of a conveyancing maOer by paying the scale or appropriate fees. Solicitors are en.tled to exercise their lien over documents un.l their scale or appropriate fees are paid or un.l the appropriate undertaking to pay the scale or appropriate fee is received from the new solicitor. 9. Fees for Discharge of Charge Where the Chargee's Solicitors request the Chargor's Solicitors to prepare the Discharge of Charge, it is not proper for the Chargee's Solicitors to collect fees for the Discharge of Charge from the Chargor other than the aOesta.on fee.
10. Not to charge fees based on a percentage of the interest accrued from fixed deposit Solicitors shall not charge a sum equivalent to a certain percentage of the interest earned towards administra.ve costs and charges. However, Solicitors may charge a reasonable fee pursuant to the Sixth Schedule of the Solicitors' Remunera.on Order 2005.
11. Reasonable fees (to be charged within Solicitor's discreFon) in cases of aborted transacFons Where Solicitors are engaged in preparing any document but the transac.on is not concluded for any reason whatsoever, the Solicitor may charge under the Sixth Schedule but the sum shall not exceed 50% of the scale fee. However, if the relevant work has been performed or substan.ally performed, the Solicitor may charge the full scale fee. 12. Solicitors not to collect stamp duty for Transfer or Charge unFl a_er issue of Ftle Where no separate document of .tle is available for a property, no Solicitor shall collect any stamp duty and other disbursements for the transfer or charge of the property un.l aVer the separate document of .tle is issued.
13. Scale fee includes fee for Agreement and Transfer or Assignment as the case may be The scale fee under the First Schedule includes the fee for the Sale and Purchase Agreement and the Transfer, or where no separate .tle is available, the Assignment.
14. Fees for Transfer or Charge upon subsequent issuance of Ftle Upon the subsequent issuance of separate document of .tle, the Solicitor is en.tled to charge a fee under the Sixth Schedule and the fee charged shall not be more than 25% of the scale fee under the First or Fourth Schedule or RM1,000.00 whichever is the lower, subject to a minimum of RM100.00 provided that if the subsequent Transfer or Charge involves more than one .tle (such as in the situa.on of sub-division), then the Solicitor is also en.tled to charge an addi.onal fee of RM30.00 in respect of each addi.onal .tle involved. This ruling shall not be applicable if the subsequent Transfer or Charge is not done by the same Solicitor or the same firm of Solicitors.
15. Miscellaneous Charges Miscellaneous charges in any bill of costs should not exceed RM50.00. Any other disbursements should be itemized. PART IV : PREPARATION OF SALE AND PURCHASE AGREEMENTS
16. Vendor's Solicitors not to charge fee for supply of Sale and Purchase Agreement The Vendor's Solicitor shall prepare and supply the Sale and Purchase Agreement unless otherwise mutually agreed by the par.es. The Solicitors preparing the Sale and Purchase Agreement shall not charge for supplying the Sale and Purchase Agreement.
17. Solicitor not to charge separate fees for preparing the Agreement in addiFon to his scale fees Solicitors shall not charge his own client addi.onal sum for the Agreement as the scale fee under the Solicitors' Remunera.on Order 1991 includes the charges for the Agreement. PART V : SECTION 84 OF THE LEGAL PROFESSION ACT
18. Developer's Solicitor cannot act for the Purchaser in respect of an individual lot A Solicitor ac.ng for a Developer in a housing project cannot act for any Purchaser in respect of any lot in the same phase of the project. PART VI : SOLICITORS' REMUNERATION ORDER 2005
19. Solicitor to act for one party only A Solicitor shall act for one party only in any transac.on under the First, Second and Fourth Schedules of the Solicitors' Remunera.on Order, 2005 but may witness or aOest the signature of the other party without charge.
20. Enforcement of Solicitors' RemuneraFon Order In order to ascertain whether the Solicitors' Remunera.on Order 2005 has been complied with the Bar Council either on its own mo.on or upon receipt of informa.on or complaint may require any solicitor to produce to the Bar Council cer.fied copies of documents rela.ng to any transac.on within fourteen (14) days or such .me as may be extended by the Bar Council. PART VII : UNDERTAKINGS
22. Solicitors to return documents if unable to give the undertaking required Failure to honor an undertaking is a breach of professional conduct. This could result in the undertaking being enforced in Court and could also result in disciplinary proceedings being taken for the breach. Where payments or documents are sent to a Solicitor subject to undertaking or condi.ons, the Solicitor should return such payments or documents to the sender if he is unable to give or perform the undertaking or condi.ons required.
23. Solicitor not to impose or request unreasonable undertakings No Solicitor shall impose or request in any manner whatsoever any undertaking on or from another Solicitor which, in the circumstances, is unreasonable and/or beyond the control of the other Solicitor. PART VIII : STAKEHOLDERS
24. Solicitor not liable to pay interest on monies held as Stakeholder A Solicitor who acts as a stakeholder is not liable to pay interest on any sum held in his capacity as a stakeholder. A Solicitor, as stakeholder, is not obliged to place the balance of the purchase price in an interest-bearing account unless provided for in the Agreement or specifically instructed by the par.es to do so.
25. Fee for acFng as Stakeholder A Solicitor is en.tled to charge for ac.ng as stakeholder and for producing a final account rela.ng to its stakeholding.
26. Terms of Stakeholding to be strictly adhered to A Solicitor ac.ng as stakeholder for two or more par.es must strictly adhere to the terms of stakeholding at all .mes. No money or document held by a solicitor as stakeholder shall be released, u.lized, applied or otherwise dealt with by such solicitor except in accordance with the terms of stakeholding or with the express consent of all relevant par.es. For example, a solicitor holding the final 5% of the purchase price under a Sale and Purchase Agreement prescribed by the Housing Developers (Control & Licensing) Regula.ons 1989 must not (for whatever reason) release the same before the expiry of the stakeholding period(s) and/or in contraven.on of Clause 23 of the Schedule G Agreement or Clause 26 of the Schedule H Agreement as the case may be. PART IX : MISCELLANEOUS
27. Solicitor to state his name with his signature
A solicitor aOes.ng or witnessing any document shall write or affix his name clearly with his signature.
28. Solicitors to give prompt reply to clients or fellow Solicitors A Solicitor must promptly reply to the correspondence of a client or a former client as well as fellow Solicitors with regard to that client's maOer.