C1

DESIGN OF COLUMN WITH BIAXIAL BENDING Remarks

Design of column

Size of column b = 230 mm

D = 850 mm Mz
b

Grade of concrete fck = 30 N/mm2 My

Grade of steel fy = 415 N/mm2

D

Clear cover for column d = 30 mm

Diameter of bar to be used = 25 mm

Factored axial load Pu = 964 kN

Moment about Y-Y direction MY = 197 kNm
Moment about Z-Z direction MZ = 232 kNm
d'/D Ratio about Y-Y direction = 0.05
d'/b Ratio about Z-Z direction = 0.184783
Assumed peacentage of steel Pt = 1.2 %

Moment carryng capacity about Y-Y direction

Pu/fck bD = 0.164365
Pt/fck = 0.04 SP-16
MY/fck b D2 = 0.125 Chart-
\MYY = 623.1563 kNm
Moment carryng capacity about Z-Z direction
Pu/fck bD = 0.164365
Pt/fck = 0.04 SP-16
MZ/fck b D2 = 0.125 Chart-
\Mzz = 168.6188 kNm

Calculation of PUZ
Puz=0.4 fck(1-Pt Ag/100)+(0.67 fy Pt Ag/100)
\PUZ = 698.535 kN
Pu/PUZ = 1.380031 SP-16
Exponent αn = 1 Page 104
(MY/MYY)αn+(MZ/MZZ)αn ≤1 = 1.692018 UNSAFE

Longitudinal reinforcement
Area of compression steel Ac = 2346.00 mm2
Number of bars = 4.781656 ≈ 4.782
Project:
DESIGN OF COLUMN WITH UNIAXIAL BENDING Remarks
Design of column

Mz
b
My

Size of column b = 345 mm

D = 457 mm
Grade of concrete fck = 30 N/mm2
Grade of steel fy = 415 N/mm2
Clear cover for column d = 40 mm
Diameter of bar to be used = 25 mm

Factored axial load Pu = 105.78 kN

Moment about Y-Y direction MY = 99.45 kNm
d'/D Ratio about Y-Y direction = 0.11488

Reinforcement equqlly distributed on four sides SP-16

Pu/fck bD = 0.022364 Chart
MY/fck b D2 = 0.046008
Pt/fck = 0.035
Percentage of steel Pt = 1.05 %

Longitudinal reinforcement
Area of compression steel Ac = 1655.48 mm2
Number of bars = 3.374232 ≈ 3