7.1.3.8.

a. Router 1, Switch and PC1

b. Layer 3. The PC needs to get a message outside the network its connected to.

c. Source IP is switched with Destination IP and visa versa

Part 2

Step 1

c. IMAP HTTP HTTPS POP3

e. IP information is added that address to PC2 PC3 and Router 1

f. Broadcast message is only sent within the LAN that it came from

Part 3

c. Hosts send a reply packet back to the router it received it from

224.0.0.10

d. Packets received are rejected

Uni-cast packets: go directly for the originally intended device

Broadcast packets: Entire LAN receives packet

Multi-cast: Received by all devices on the LAN but rejected by all unless the device is a part of the
multi-cast group.