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Retell lecture

1. 猴子的拼写能力纸张写字正确几率低;打字机,比例增加,第三种,给它们计算机

序,正确拼写几率更高 monkey theorem
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinite_monkey_theorem ) Given an infinite
length of time, a chimpanzee punching at random on a typewriter would
almost surely type out all of Shakespeare's plays.

2. 欧洲各国在教育的花费(有表格)注意加数字进去
The lecture compares the expenses of education institution among different
European countries. UK spent 1.04% of its GDP on education institutions,
which was insufficient as compared to other European countries including
Italy, Denmark and Spain. The expenditure of Italy and France is close to that
of UK. By contrast, Demark and Finland spent much more than the rest of the
European countries.
3. coffee 1.产地变化 最大产出国 越南 而中美洲下降 2 喝的习惯改变
The lecture is about the changes that have taken place in coffee production.
As compared with ..., coffee production has increased to ...(数据自己纪录).
The huge demand of Europe and America has made Vietnam the second
biggest producer, which has greatly affected Columbia’s production. By
contrast, the output of Central America is witnessing drastic decrease. Apart
from that people’s drinking habit is also undergoing changes. For example, ...
4. Dimensions can be defined as the number of space or variables used to
describe events. One dimension refers to one variable, which means
longitude. Two dimensions contain two variables: namely, longitude plus
latitude. Three dimensions contains 3 variables: longitude, latitude and
velocity: Four dimensions include the above-mentioned variables and time.
We can use these dimensions to represent every event; however, we seldom
use four dimensions.
5. 青蛙:配了 Pie chart three frogs (不同地域实验, 35% frogs
with .../without ...) 各个 不同地域的生活习性 最后还提到对人的影响 里面 词
太难了给的图片里的词一个 也不认识(有毒?) (青蛙变异已经存在很多年,比如
青蛙多了 limbs 或者少了,数量一 直不断 增加,这已经成为了一个全球的问
题。说了一下变异的原因。然后人们 担心 这种青蛙生活在水里,会影响水的质
量,影响到我们的健康。)
Frogs are a diverse and largely carnivorous group of short-bodied, tailless
amphibians composing the order Anura (Ancient Greek an-, without + oura,
tail). The oldest fossil"proto-frog" appeared in the early Triassic of
Madagascar, but molecular clock dating suggests their origins may extend
further back to the Permian, 265 million years ago. Frogs are widely
distributed, ranging from the tropics to subarctic regions, but the greatest
concentration of species diversity is found in tropical rainforests. There are
approximately 4,800 recorded species, accounting for over 85% of extant
amphibian species. They are also one of the five most diverse vertebrate
orders. Besides living in fresh water and on dry land, the adults of some
species are adapted for living underground or in trees. Adult frogs generally
have a carnivorous diet consisting of small invertebrates, but omnivorous
species exist and a few feed on fruit. Frogs are extremely efficient at
converting what they eat into body mass. They are an important food source
for predators and part of the food web dynamics of many of the world's
ecosystems. The skin is semi-permeable, making them susceptible to
dehydration, so they either live in moist places or have special adaptations to
deal with dry habitats. Frogs produce a wide range of vocalizations,
particularly in their breeding season, and exhibit many different kinds of
complex behaviours to attract mates, to fend off predators and to generally
survive. Frog populations have declined significantly since the 1950s. More
than one third of species are considered to be threatened with extinction and
over one hundred and twenty are believed to have become extinct since the
1980s. The number of malformations among frogs is on the rise and an
emerging fungal disease, chytridiomycosis, has spread around the world.
Conservation biologists are working to understand the causes of these
problems and to resolve them. Frogs are valued as food by humans and also
have many cultural roles in literature, symbolism and religion.
6. 将citizenship curriculum就是critical school的这部分课比其他科目课少但 是
这门 课很有价值如果学生投入足够的时间 这门课可以让学生面对 changing
world 变得自信 也可以解决学生缺乏领导力的问题等等。 Criticism of
citizenship education in schools argues that merely teaching children about
the theory of citizenship education is ineffective, unless schools themselves
reflect democratic practices by giving children the opportunity to have a say
over decision making. It suggests that schools are fundamentally
undemocratic institutions, and that such a setting cannot instill in children the
commitment and belief in democratic values that is necessary for citizenship
education to have a proper impact.
7. 关于一个叫walterson的人讲他生平对美国的影响吧好像是个媒体人
8. 还有一个说物种存活的条件举了个例子说把生物放进冰箱会死掉。引出 了
气候 和季节对物种存活的重要性,还提出了一些随着气候迁移还有选择栖息地
的 Animal service & reproduce This lecture talks about general condition that
how animal can survive and reproduce. How they maintain their body under
water, tolerate different temperatures and seasons. How they use their
habitant, daily activity and behaviours.
9. 给了一个老头的图片讲这个人是美国人对文学的贡献
10.丘吉尔对社会的贡献 The Right Honorable Sir Winston Leonard
Spencer-Churchill, KG, OM, CH, FRS, PC (November 30, 1874 –January
24, 1965) was a British statesman, best known as prime minister of the United
Kingdom during the Second World War. At various times a soldier, journalist,
author, and politician, Churchill is generally regarded as one of the most
important leaders in British and world history. Considered reactionary on
some issues, such as granting independence to Britain's colonies and at times
regarded as a self-promoter who changed political parties to further his
career, it was his wartime leadership that earned him iconic status. Some of
his peace-time decisions, such as restoring the Gold Standard in 1924, were
disastrous as was his World War I decision to land troops on the Dardanelles.
However, during 1940, when Britain alone opposed Hitler's Nazi Germany in
the free world, his stirring speeches inspired, motivated, and uplifted a whole
people during their darkest hour. Churchill saw himself as a champion of
democracy against tyranny, and was profoundly aware of his own role and
destiny. Indeed, he believed that God had placed him on earth to carry out
heroic deeds for the protection of Christian civilization and human progress. A
providential understanding of history would concur with Churchill's self-
understanding. Considered old-fashioned, even reactionary by some people
today, he was actually a visionary whose dream was of a united world,
beginning with a union of the English-speaking peoples, then embracing all
cultures. In his youth, he cut a dashing figure as a cavalry officer as seen in
the 1972 film Young Winston (directed by Richard Attenborough), but the
images of him that are the most widely remembered are as a rather
overweight, determined, even pugnacious looking senior statesman as he is
depicted to the right.
11. 感觉像是 ted 还是什么的演讲,有一个图,是一个一脸吃惊的小男孩骑着 自
行在走在斑马线上,我就记得听见 globalization 这个词,其他的就不知道了。
12. 一个美国文学名人的经历
13. 关于药物的广告促销 越来越多人去看广告服用药物,而不是去见医生。这
样做有好处,能 control,坏处是 change lifestyle。
The advertisement on prescription medicine has doubled, especially in prime
time. People buy drug depend on what they saw on the ad. In some medicine
ads, they maybe technically accurate. But they are misleading in tones. Take
depression patient as an example, although people may feel better after
administering the medicine, but not means there is a change in the life style.
So, buying the prescription medicine is not like buying soap.
14. 一堂课 intro risk management,1 risk 是什么 2 两个方面 可能性 3 对比
在不同语境意思不同,在这里是什么(语言学的理解)
15. 宇宙的问题,就好宇宙不是不变的,一些近期的发现(Space is changing all
the time)
16. Hubble images of the galaxy are copyright free and are used by websites,
media and newspaper etc. The greatest mystery is the darkness between
each galaxy, which every scientist is trying to understand.
17. 一个有曲线图的题:日本 中国 美 英对澳出口的变化从 1985 到现在。
18. Hallucination and personality Hallucination 对人有三种程度的影响... 为什
么会有影响... 参考文章:A mild form of hallucination is known as a
disturbance, and can occur in most of the senses above. These may be
things like seeing movement in peripheral vision, or hearing faint noises
and/or voices. Auditory hallucinations are very common in schizophrenia.
They may be benevolent (telling the subject good things about themselves)
or malicious, cursing the subject etc. Auditory hallucinations of the malicious
type are frequently heard, for example people talking about the subject behind
his/her back. Like auditory hallucinations, the source of the visual counterpart
can also be behind the subject's back. Their visual counterpart is the feeling of
being looked or stared at, usually with malicious intent. Frequently, auditory
hallucinations and their visual counterpart are experienced by the subject
together.
19. Violent movie
20. Darker energy(black hole、big bang、unknown energy)
21. BSE 疯牛病
22. Avian flue
23. Egypt Pyramid layout
24. Bionics (Retell)
25. Founder of a newspaper
26. 发明访谈 (为什么从事 结果)
27. 一种定律 从左到右是从简单到难.然后 lecturer 说的时候就是从左到右说
的.
28. Distant observation, 喂鱼看鱼的反应。
29. Galaxy + mystery.
This lecture talks about the darkness between galaxies. Huddle images of the
galaxy are copyright free and are used by websites media and newspaper.
The picture has been produced a thousand of times The greatest mystery is
that the darkness between each galaxy is what every scientist is trying to
understand.
30. Mega city population waste. This lecture talks about mega city. City
population grows dramatically from 1.5m to 6m. City only accounts for 2
percent of land but consumed 60 percent of resources. Consuming resources
has increased and it makes big burden to the environment.
31. City of London
32. Welsh speaker 很多数字
This lecture talks about Welsh speaker
Welsh is a kind of language which is spoken by people living in Welsh and
other western countries. According to census, the number of welsh speakers
has decreased. There are 1.5m people can understand Welsh, in addition
many Welsh speakers living in England and greater London area.
33. Latin America economics growth 因为 globalization 增长减缓 有图
The lecture talks about Latin American economic growth.
The economic growth increased more slowly than before.
There is big difference between before the reform and after the reform.
There is a discussion about whether reform is a good thing or bad thing to
their country.
34. Amory Lovins
34. This lecture talks about Renovation of Paris and Napoleon.
The renovation was a vast public program introduced by Napoleon the third
and directed by Haussman.
Napoleon told Haussman to bring light and air to the centre to make the city
safer and beautiful.
The renovation removed unhealthy neighborhood and it includes roads, parks
and squares, planting more trees and the construction of new infrastructure.
Finally, the speaker mentions that the reason for doing this is that the old
Paris had many serious problems, such as overcrowding, disease and crime.
36. Sound receptors
37. Cocoa in Aztecs
38. High low Licking and Grooming

39. Bomb calorimeter


A device for determining heats of combustion by lighting a sample in a high
pressure of oxygen in a sealed vessel and measuring the calorific value of
foods.
40. Globalisation
This lecture talks about the impacts of globalization.
Developing countries are to compete with developed countries, but it is hard
to compete.
Developed countries should open gate for developing countries.
Developing countries do not provide subsidy, so many farmers can only
receive 2 dollars per day.
41. Low child birth rate
This lecture talks about low child birth rate.
More and more western countries, women do not want to give birth to babies.
There is a decreasing birth rate and two adults only gave birth to average one
child.
It affects the development of both men and women in Western countries. And
it relates to several factors such as unemployment rate.
42. Different performance of boys and girls in Math and English
This lecture talks about grades of math and English for boys and girls.
For English, girls perform better than boys.
For math, boys and girls have no real difference.
There are three factors affect this difference and biological factors and social
factors are closely linked.
43. Non profit factors
44. Human brain development

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