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Question Bank

2
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Branch ALL BRANCHES

Semester SECOND
18
Subject APPLIED MATHEMATICS-II

Subject Code 300214(14)


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Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions

Department of First Year


http://www.rungta.ac.in
Session 2019

Unit –I

2
1 a)State Demoivre’s theorem. 2

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1 1
b)If 2 cos  = x + , and 2 cos  = y + , show that one of the values of
x y 18 6
(i) x m y n + 1
xm yn
is 2 cos( m + n )

xm yn
(II) + is 2 cos( m − n ) .
yn xm
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2 i........ 8
i A
B − 
If i i = A + iB , Prove that tan = and A 2 + B 2 = e (Nov.Dec.2017)
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2 A
3 If sin  + 2 sin  + 3 sin  = 0, cos  + 2 cos  + 3 cos  = 0, 8
s

sin 3 + 8 sin 3 + 27 sin  = 18 sin(  +  +  )


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Prove that

cos 3 + 8 cos 3 + 27 cos  = 18 cos( +  +  )


4 Reduce tan −1 (cos  + i sin  ) to the form a+ib. Hence show that, 8

n  i   
tan −1 (cos  + i sin  ) = + − log tan  − 
2 2 2  4 2

5 Find the sum of the following series: 8


c3 c5
c sin  + sin 3 + sin 5 + .......................................
3 5
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6  1 + sin  + i cos   n n 8
n

Prove that   = cos( − n ) + i sin( − n )


1 + sin  − i cos   2 2
7 Write the general value of log(-i). (April-May 2018) 2

 a + ib  -1  b    a + ib 
Prove that log   = 2i tan   .Hence evaluate cos i log   .
 a − ib  a   a − ib  8

8 Find the sum of the following series: 8


n(n + 1) n(n + 1)( n + 2)
n sin  + sin 2 + sin 3 + .... + .
1.2 1.2.3

2
9 Prove that the nth roots of unity form a geometric progression .Also show that the sum 8

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ofthese n roots is zero and their product is (−1) n −1 .

10 Show that the roots of the equation ( x − 1) n = x n , n being a positive integer are 8
18
1 r 
1 + i cot  , where r has the values 1,2,3,………..n-1.
2 n 
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11   
If u = log tan  +  Provethat
 4 2 8
u     iu 
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tanh   = tan   and  = −i log tan  + 


2 2 4 2
s
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12 If tan ( + i ) = e i , Show that


1  8
1   
 = (n + ) and = log tan  +  (Nov.Dec.2017)(April-May 2018)
2 2 2 4 2

13 If tan ( + i ) = tan  + i sec  , prove that

  1 8
e 2 =  cot and 2 =  n +  + 
2  2
14 Find the sum of the following series:
1 + x cos + x 2 cos 2 + .......... + x n−1 cos( n − 1) 8
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15 If i ( +i ) = ( + i ) Prove that  2 +  2 = e- (4n +1) 8

16 Find the sum of the following series:


n(n + 1) n(n + 1)( n + 2) 8
n sin  + sin 2 + sin 3 + ......
1.2 1.2.3

17 Find the sum of the following series:


1 1.3 1.3.5 8
1 − cos 2 + cos 4 − cos 6 + ...............
2 2.4 2.4.6

2
18 Find the sum of the following series:

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1 1 1 8
sin 2  − sin 2 sin 2  + sin 3 sin 3  − sin 4 sin 4  + ...............
2 3 4 18
19 Find the sum of the following series:
sin  . cos  + sin 2  . cos 2 + sin 3  . cos 3 + ........... (April-May 2018) 8

20 Find the sum of the following series:


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1 2 1 8
x sin  − x sin 2 + x 3 sin 3 − ..... (Nov.Dec.2017)
2 3
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Unit -2
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21 What is a Linear differential equation? 2


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d2y dy
+3 + 2 y = ee
x
Solve the equation 6
2
dx dx
22 2
d y dy 8
Solve the equation 2
+ 5 + 6 y = e −2 x sin 2 x (April-May 2018)
dx dx
23 d2y dy 8
Solve the equation 2
− 3 + 2 y = xe−3 x + sin 2 x
dx dx
24 d2y dy 8
Solve the equation 2
−4 + 4 y = 8 x 2 e 2 x sin 2 x
dx dx
25 d2y dy 8
Solve the equation 2
−2 + y = xe x sin x
dx dx
2
26 Solve the equation (D -1)y = x sin3x+cosx 8
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27 d2y 8
Solve by the method of variation of parameters + 4 y = tan 2 x
dx 2
28 Solve by the method of variation of parameters y"−6 y'+9 y = e 3 x 8
x2
29 Solve by the method of variation of parametersd2 y +y = x sinx 8
dx2

30 Solve by the method of parameters 8


d2y 2
−y=
dx 2
(1 + e x )
31 Solve x 2 d2 y + x dy + y = logx sin(logx) 8
dx2

2
dx

Define Cauchy’s equation,

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32 2

d3y 2
2 d y 1
and solve x 3 3
+ 2 x 2
+ 2 y = 10( x + ) 6
dx dx
18 x
33 d3y 2
2 d y dy 8
Solve the equation x 3 3
+ 3 x 2
+x + 8 y = 65 cos(log x)
dx dx dx
34 Solve the equation 8
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2
d y dy
x2 2
+ 2 x − 12y = x 3 logx
dx dx
35 Define Legendre’s equation, 2
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and solve
2
2 d y dy
(1 + x) + (1 + x) + y = 2 sin[log( 1 + x)] 6
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2
dx dx
36 Solve the equation
Se

2
2 d y dy
(2 x + 3) 2
− (2 x + 3) − 12 y = 6 x (Nov.Dec.2017) 8
dx dx
37 Solve the simultaneous equations:
dx dy
+ y = sin t , + x = cos t ; given that x=2,y=0when t=0. (Nov.Dec.2017) 8
dt dt
38 Solve the simultaneous equations:
dx dy dx
+ + 3x = sin t , + y − x = cos t 8
dt dt dt
39 d 2x d2y
Solve the simultaneous equations: + y = sin t , + x = cos t
dt 2 dt 2 8
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40 dx dy
Solve the simultaneous equations: + 2 x − 3 y = 5t , − 3x + 2 y = 2e 2t
dt dt
Unit -3

41 e−y 8
Evaluate by changing the order of integration: 0 x y dydx
42 a a
y 2 dxdy 8
Evaluate by changing the order of integration:  0 y4 − a2 x2
ax

43 4 a 2 ax 8
Evaluate by changing the order of integration:   dydx

2
0 x2 / 4a

( 4− y )

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44 3 8
Evaluate by changing the order of integration: 
0
 ( x + y) dxdy (April-May 2018)
1

45
18 1 ( 2− x 2 )
x dydx
8
Evaluate by changing the order of integration:  
0 x (x 2 + y 2 )
46  x

  xe
− x2 / y
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Evaluate dxdy (Nov.Dec.2017)


0 0

47 e log y e x 8
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Evaluate    log z dxdydz


1 0 1
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48 Evaluate the integrals by changing to spherical co-ordinates 8

1 1− x 2 1− x 2 − y 2
dx dy dz
 
0 0

0 1− x2 − y2 − z2

49 Find by double integration, the area lying between the parabola y = 4 x − x 2 and the line 8
y=x .

50 Find the volume enclosed by the cylinders x 2 + y 2 = 2ax and z 2 = 2ax 8

51 Find by double integration, the area of the leminiscate r 2 = a 2 cos 2 8


Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions

52 Find by double integration, the area lying inside the circle r = a sin  and outside the 8
cardioid r = a(1+ cos ) .

53 Find the volume bounded by the xy plane, the paraboloid 2 z = x 2 + y 2 and the cylinder 8
x2 + y2 = 4

54 Findthe volume common to the cylinder x 2 + y 2 =a 2 and x 2 + z 2 = a 2 8

55 Evaluate  ( x + y + z )dxdydz over tetrahedron bounded by the planes x=0, y=0, z= and 8

2
x+y+z=1

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56 Findthe volume bounded by the cylinder x 2 + y 2 = 4 and the planes y + z = 4 and z = 4. 8
(Nov.Dec.2017)
18
57 Define Beta and Gamma functions, 2
8
and prove that i)  (m,1 / 2) = 22 m−1  (m, m)
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 1 
ii) (m ) m +  = 2 m−1 (2m )
 2 2
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58   ( n) 8
Prove that  (n, n) =
s

 1
2 2 n−1  n + 
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 2
59 (−1) n n! 8
1

 x (log x) dx =
m n
Prove that where n is a positive integer and m>-1
0 (m + 1) n+1

60 x n −1
  4
Given  dx = , show that (n)(1 − n) = (Nov.Dec.2017)
0
1+ x sin n sin n

dy
Hence evaluate 1+ y
0
4 4

Unit -4
61 What is directional derivative? 2
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Find the directional derivative of φ = xy2 +yz3 at the point (2, -1, 1) in the direction of the 6
normal to the surface x log z- y2 = 4 at (-1, 2, 1)? (Nov.Dec.2017)

62 Find the constants a and b so that the surface ax2 – byz = (a+2)x will be orthogonal to the 8
surface 4 x2 y +z3 = 4 at the point (1, -1, 2).

63 If f = (x2 + y2 + z2)-nfind div grad f and determine n if div grad f = 0 8


64 Define Curl ? 2
For a solenoidal vector F show that curl curl curl curl F =  4 F.
6
65 2 8
Prove that  2 F(r) = F(r) +
F(r)
r

2
66 Find the work done in moving a particle in the force field F = 3x 2 I +(2xz –y)J + zK along 8

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the curve defined by x2 = 4y, 3x3 = 8z from (0,0,0) to (2, 1, 3).

67
 (x − 2 xy)dx + ( x 2 y + 3)dy , around the boundary of the region defined by 8
2
Evaluate
C

y 2 = 8x, x = 2
18
68
 (x − cosh y)dx + ( y + sin x)dy where C is the rectangle 8
2
Verify Green’s theorem for
C
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with vertices (0,0), ( ,0), ( ,1), (0,1) .

69 Verify the Gauss Divergence theorem for F = (x2-yz)I + (y2+-zx)J + (z2-xy)K taken over 8
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the rectangular parallelepiped 0  x  a, 0  y  b, 0  z  c .


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70 Verify the Stoke’s theorem for F = (x2+y2)I-2xyJ taken around the rectangle bounded by 8
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the lines x=a, x= -a,y=0 and y=b (Nov.Dec.2017)

71
 (y z 2 I + z 2 x 2 J + z 2 y 2 K ).Nds where S is the part of the sphere 8
2
Evaluate
S

x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1 above the xy plane.


72
 ( xy + y )dx + x 2 dy, where C is bounded by y=x and 8
2
Verify Green’s theorem for
C

y = x2 .
73
 (3x − 8 y 2 )dx + (4 y − 6 xy)dy where C is the boundary 8
2
Verify Green’s theorem for
C

of the region bounded by x=0, y=0, x+y=1.


Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
74
 (2 x − y 2 )dx + ( x 2 + y 2 )dy where C is the 8
2
Apply Green’s theorem to evaluate
C

boundary of the area enclosed by the x axis and upper half of the circle x 2 + y 2 = a 2 .
(Nov.Dec.2017)
75 Verify the Stoke’s theorem for F = (2x-y)I-yz2 J- y2 zK taken over the upper half surface 8
of x2+y2+z2=1 , bounded by its projection on the xy-plane.
76 Using Stoke’s theorem to evaluate  [( x + y)dx + (2x − z)dy + ( y + z)dz]
C
where C is 8

the boundary of the triangle with vertices (2,0,0), (0,3,0)and (0,0,6).


77 Using Divergence theorem to evaluate  F..dS where F= 4xI-2y2J +z2K and S is the 8

2
S

surface bounding the region x2+y2=4, z=0 and z=3.

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78 Using Divergence theorem to evaluate  F..dS where F= x3 I + y3J + z3K
S 18 and S is the 8

surface of the sphere x2+y2+z2= a2.


79 What is Divergence theorem? 2

Using Divergence theorem to evaluate  F..dS where F= 4xI-2y2J +z2K and S is the
S
6
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surface bounding the region x2+y2=4, z=0 and z=3.


80 Verify the Divergence theorem for F = yI + xJ + z2 K taken over the cylindrical region 8
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bounded by x2+y2=9, z=0 and z=2.


s

Unit -5
Solve x3-4x2-20x+48 =0 given that the roots α and β are connected by the relationα+2β=0.
Se

81 8

82 O, A, B, C are the four points on straight lines such that distance of A,B,C from O are the 8
roots of equation ax3+3bx2+3cx+d=0. If B is the middle point of AC, show that a2d -3abc
+2b3=0.

83 If α, β,  be the roots of the equation x3+px+q=0 , find the value of 8

(a)∑α2β (b)∑α4 (c ) ∑α3β

84 If α, β,  be the roots of the equation x3+px+q=0, show that 8

(1)α5+β5+ γ 5= 5αβγ (β γ + γ α+αβ)


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(2) 3∑α2∑α5=5∑α3∑α4

85 Show that the equations x4-10x3+23x2-6x -15 =0 can be transformed into areciprocal 2
equations by diminishing the roots by 2 . 6
Hence solve the equation.

86 Solve 6x3-11x2-3x+2=0, given that its roots are in harmonic progression. 8

87 Solve 2x4-15x3+35x2-30x +8 = 0, roots being in G.P.(April-May 2018) 8

88 If α, β  be the roots of the equation x3-px2+qx –r = 0, form the equation whose roots are

8
β γ +1/α, α γ +1/β, αβ+1/ γ.

2
If α, β  be the roots of the equation x3+mx+n=0, form the equation whose roots are

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89 
4

(i) α+β-γ,β+ γ -α, γ+α-β


(ii) β γ /α, γ α/β, αβ/ γ 4
18
90 Solve 6x6-25x5+31x4-31x2+25x-6 = 0(Nov.Dec.2017) 8

91 Solve 6x5-41x4+97x3-97x2+41x-6=0 8
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92 Solve by Cardan’s method x 3 − 3x 2 + 12 x + 16 = 0 8


93 Solve by Cardan’s method x 3 − 3 x 2 + 3 = 0 8
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94 Solve by Cardan’s method x3 − 18 x − 35 = 0 8


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95 Solve by Cardan’s method x 3 − 6 x 2 + 6 x − 5 = 0 (April-May 2018) 8


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96 Find the equation whose roots are the roots of x 4 + x3 − 3x 2 − x + 2 = 0 each diminished 8
by 3

97 Solve by Ferrari’s method 8


x 4 − 10 x 3 + 35 x 2 − 50 x + 24 = 0

98 Solve by Ferrari’s method x 4 − 2 x 3 − 5 x 2 + 10 x − 3 = 0 8

99 If r1 , r2 , r3 are the roots of the equation 2 x3 − 3x 2 + kx − 1 = 0 , find constant k if sum of two 8


roots is 1.

100 Solve by Ferrari’s method x 4 − 4 x 3 − 4 x 2 − 24 x + 15 = 0 8


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101 Solve by Ferrari’s method x 4 − 12 x 3 + 41x 2 − 18 x − 72 = 0 (Nov.Dec.2017) 8

102 Solve by Ferrari’s method x 4 − 8 x 3 − 12 x 2 + 60 x + 63 = 0 8

2
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Question Bank

Branch All Branches

Semester Ist

2
Subject Elements of Electrical Engg.

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Subject Code 18 300118(24)
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Department of Electrical Engineering


http://www.rungta.ac.in
Session 2018-19
Unit –I (DC Networks)
1 Find the current through the 20 Ω resistor using Thevenin’s Theorem 8
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2 (a). Explain Kirchoff’s laws? 2

2
(b). Using method of nodal analysis, determine the current in various resistors

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6

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3 (a). Define the following by giving examples: mesh, loop, junction, node 2
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(b). Using Norton’s theorem, find the current which would flow in a 15 ohm
resistor connected between points A and B in the following figure. (May 2006- 6
07)
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4 For the network shown below, draw a Thevenin’s equivalent circuit and 8
determine the current flowing through 18.75Ω

2
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5Ω 5Ω
18
5Ω
DC
30A 10Ω 18.75Ω
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50V
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5 Find current in 3 ohm resistor for the circuit using thevenins


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8
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6 (a). Define: (i) Active and Passive Elements (ii) Unilateral and Bilateral 2
Elements

(b). Solve the network given for the following: 6

i). Unknown resistances R1 and R2


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ii). Unknown currents in various branches of the circuit. (Nov – Dec 2007)

7 (a). Define Ideal Voltage source and Ideal Current source. 2

2
(b)Find i And VX

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6

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8 (i). State Maximum power transfer theorem and prove that the maximum power 4
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flow in a DC circuit is given by


s

𝑽𝟐𝒕𝒉
𝑷𝑳𝒎𝒂𝒙 =
𝟒𝑹𝑳
Se

(ii). Calculate the value of R which will absorb maximum power from the 4
circuit?
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2
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9 (i). State Norton’s Theorem and its advantages. 2

(ii). In the network given below determine the current in ammeter using
18
Norton’s theoram. The ammeter resistance is 9 Ω. (May 2008) 6
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10 State thevenin’s theorem. Calculate the values of Vth and Rth between terminals 8
A&B of the circuit shown.

A
6Ω

48V B
4Ω
12Ω 8Ω

C
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11 i) Derive the condition for maximum power transfer in D.C. circuit. 2

(ii) Find the value of RL which will absorb maximum power from and also
calculate the value of maximum power in the fig. shown. 6

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18
12 Find the current through 5Ω resistor in the fig. shown using Thevenin’s 8
Theorem.
on
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10Ω
20Ω 10Ω
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3V
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50V
5Ω
40Ω 60Ω
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13 8

By using Thevenins theorem find out (1) Vab (2) Rab

2
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14 (i) Define Ideal Voltage source and Ideal Current source. 2
(ii) Find current in various resistors using Nodal analysis
18 6
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15 (i) Using method of SUPERPOSITION, find for Iab &Icd


8
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2
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16 (a). State Superposition Theoram.
18 2

(b). For the network shown below, draw a Norton’s equivalent circuit and
determine the current flowing through 18.75Ω 6
on

5Ω 5Ω
si

5Ω
10Ω 18.75Ω
s

DC
30A
Se

50V

17 Using Superposition theorem, find the value of output voltage V0 in the circuit 8
shown.
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2
18 Find the current through ammeter in the network shown by using star-delta 8

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conversion.
18
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19 In the circuit shown, obtain the condition from maximum power transfer to the 8
s

load RL. Hence determine the maximum power transferred.


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2Ω 5Ω

10Ω
DC
10Ω 3Ω
1A RL
5V

20 State Superposition Theoram. Use Superposition Theorem to find the current I 8


in the circuit shown.
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20Ω
I 6Ω

20V 100Ω 30V

Unit –II (Single Phase AC circuits)

2
21 (a). Define three types of power in an A.C. circuit. Also draw power triangle. 2

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(b). A resistance R ohm, inductance L = 0.01H and capacitance C farad are
connected in series voltage v given by expression: 6
18
V = 400cos (3000t -10) is applied to the circuit,the current flowing is of form

I = 10 2cos (3000t - 55). Find R and C of circuit. (May 2005)


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22 Find current and power supplied by 200 v source in the circuit shown in fig. 8
(May 2005)

23 (a). Define form factor and peak factor . 2

(b). In a series parallel circuit, the parallel branch A and B are in series with
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Branch C. The impedances are, 6

ZA = 4 + j3; ZB = (4 – j16/3); ZC = (2 + j8) ohm

If current IC = (25 + j0), determine

i). Branch currents and voltages.


ii). Total voltage
iii). Draw the phasor diagram (MAY- 2006-07)
24 A two element series circuit is connected across an A.C. source e = 200√𝟐 sin (wt 8
+ 20°) volt. The current in the circuit then is found to be i = 10√𝟐𝐜𝐨𝐬(314t - 25°)
amp. Determine

2
(i) Circuit is inductive or capacitive

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(ii) Power Factor
(iii) Circuit parameters
(iv) Active and Reactive power (Nov –Dec 2016).
18
25 An inductive coil having resistance of 8Ω and inductive of 80mH is connected in 8
series with a capacitance of 100µF across 150v, 50Hz supply. Calculate

i) The current in circuit.


on

ii). Power factor of circuit.


iii).Voltage drops in coil and capacitance. (May 2008)
26 (a). Explain with mathematical expression that power consumed in a pure 4
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inductance is zero.
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(b). An alternating voltage 80 + j60 V is applied to a circuit and the current 4


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flowing is - 4 + j10A. Find:

i). The impedance of the circuit.


ii). The power consumed and
iii). The phase angle. (Dec – Jan 2008-09)
27 A circuit consists of R = 35 ohms in series with an unknown impedance Z. For a 8
sinusoidal current of 2A, the observed voltages are 200 volts across R and Z
together; 150 volts across impedance Z. Find the impedance Z. (April – may
2009)

28 (a). Define r.m.s value and average value of an alternating quantity. 2

(b).Two impedances Z1 =100 + j110Ω and Z2 =150 - j157Ω are connected in


6
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parallel across 200V, 50 Hz supply. Find:

i). Branch currents I1 and I2.


ii). Total current I.
iii). Total power (Nov – Dec 2009)

2
29 (a). Define active, reactive and apparent power and draw phasor diagram. 2

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(b). A current of 5A flows through a non-inductive resistance in series with a 6
choking coil when supplied at 250V, 50Hz. If the voltage across the resistance is
125V and across the coil 200V. Calculate 18
i). Impedance, reactance and resistance of the coil.
ii). Total power. (April – May 2011)
on

30 (a). Define r.m.s value and average value of an alternating quantity. 2

(b). Two impedances Z1 = 12 + j15 ohm, Z2 = 8 – j4 ohm are connected in


6
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parallel. If the potential difference across them is 230 + j0 V, calculate :

i). Current in each branch and total current supplied.


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ii). Power consumed by each branch and total power consumed.


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iii). P.f of each branch and overall p.f. (April – May 2016)
31 (a). Define form factor and peak factor . 2

(b). With Reference to the circuit shown. Compute


6
(i) Current I1
(ii) Current I2
(iii) Current I3
(iv) Voltage VBC
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
100Ω 1H
B
I1

250L0 0.5H 10µF


,50Hz I2 I3

32 Two coils A and B are connected in series across a 240V, 50Hz supply. The 8
resistance of A is 5Ω and the inductance of B is 0.015H. If the input from the

2
supply is 3kW and 2KVAR, find the inductance of A and the resistance of B.
Calculate the voltage across each coil.

_0
33 (a). Define form factor and peak factor. 2
18
(b). In the ckt. shown in the figure, find I, V1 & V2. The value of impedances
shown is in ohms. Represent them in phasor diagram. Take supply V = 99√2 6
volts (RMS).
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34 (a) Show that the power consumed in a single phase AC circuit is given by 4
V.I.COSØ?
(b) Find an expression for current flowing and calculate power in a series R, L 4
circuit of value R = 50Ω , L = 0.159H when a voltage represented by v = 283
sin 100πt is applied.
35 Two impedances (4 + j10) Ω and (6 + j4) Ω are connected in parallel across ac 8
supply and dissipate 600W. Calculate the power taken when the impedances are
connected in series across the same supply.

36 (a). Define the following terms in an AC circuit. 4


Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
i. Amplitude
ii. Frequency
iii. Power Factor
iv. Time Period

If the voltmeter in the diagram reads 60V. Find the reading of the ammeter.
4

A
6Ω 4Ω V
I2 I1

2
Vt
3j -4j

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18
37 Two impedances consist of (resistance of 15 ohms and series-connected 8
inductance of 0.04H) and (resistance of 10 ohms, inductance of 0.1H and a
capacitance of 100µF, all in series) are connected to a 230V, 50Hz, a.c. source.
on

Find i).Current drawn, ii). Voltage across each impedance, iii). Individual and
total power factor. Draw the phasor diagram.
si

38 (a). Define form factor and peak factor. 2


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(b). For the circuit shown, Find


6
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(i) Total impedance


(ii) Total current and branch currents
(iii) Branch voltages
Draw phasor diagram
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions

Unit –III (Three Phase AC and Magnetic circuits)


39 Three identicals coils connected in delta across 400V, 50Hz three phase supply 8
take a line current of 17.32 amp at power factor of 0.6 lag.Determine:

i). Resistance, Inductance of each winding.

ii). If the chokes are reconnected in star against the same supply what will be the
KVA taken from supply. (Nov –Dec 2006)

2
40 (a). Derive relation between line and phase value of voltage and currents in case 4
of 3-phase balanced delta connected load.

_0
(b). A balanced star load of (8 + j6)Ω per phase is connected to a balanced 3- 4
phase 400V supply. Find the line current, power factor, total power, reactive
18
power and volt ampere. Draw the neat diagram. (Nov – Dec 2016)

41 (a). What do you mean by phase sequence. 2

(b). Three similar choke coils are connected in star to three phase balance
on

supply. If line current is 10A, total power 24 kW and volt amp input 30KVA, 6
find line and phase voltage, reactive volt Amp input and R & X of coil. (Nov –
Dec 2010)
si

42 (a). Establish relation between phase voltage, line voltage, phase current, line 4
s

current in a 3-phase star connected balanced load.


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(b). Calculate the current flowing into each terminal and in each phase of the
winding of a 3 delta connected induction motor developing output of 250 H.P.
at 2300V between the terminals at a power factor of 0.75 and efficiency of 85%.
(Nov – Dec 2011)

4
43 Derive relation between line and phase value of voltage and currents in case of 8
delta connected load and hence derive the expression for the power in terms of
phase quantities and in terms of line quantities. (April – May 2012)

44 The load connected to a 3-phase supply comprises of three similar coils 8


connected in star. The line current are 25A and KVA and KW inputs are 20 and
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
11 resp. Find the line and phase voltage, KVAR input and resistance and
reactance of each coil.

If the coils are now re-connected in delta to the same three-phase supply,
Calculate the line currents and power taken.

45 Three 100ohms non-inductive resistances are connected in (a). Star (b). Delta 8
across a 400V, 50Hz, 3phase mains. Calculate the power taken from the supply in
each case. In the event of one of the three resistances getting open circuited, what
would be the value of total power taken from the mains in each of the cases?

46 A delta connected balanced 3 phase load is supplied from a 3 phase 400V supply. 8

2
The line current is 20A and the power taken by the load is 10,000 W. Find:

_0
i). Impedance in each branch

ii). The line current, power factor and power consumed if the same load is
18
connected in star? (April – May 2014).

47 Three similar coils each having a resistance of 20 ohms and an inductance of 8


0.05H are connected in (i). Star, (ii). Mesh to a 3-phase, 50 Hz supply with 400 V
on

between lines. Calculate the total power absorbed and the line current in each
case. Draw the vector diagram of current and voltages in each case.

48 (a). Give the comparison (similarities and dissimilarities) between magnetic and 4
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electric circuits.
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(b). A steel ring has mean diameter of 20 cm, a cross section of 25 cm2 and a 4
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radial air gap 0.8 mm cut across it. When excited a current of 1 Amp through a
coil of 1000 turns wound on the ring core, it produces an air gap flux of 1 mWb.
Neglecting leakage flux and fringing. Calculate:

i). The total reluctance of the magnetic circuit.


ii). The relative permeability of steel. (Nov – Dec 2006)
49 A cast steel ring has a circular cross section of 3 cm in diameter and the mean 8
circumference of 80 cm. The ring is uniformly wound with a coil of 600 turns.

(i). Estimate the current required to produce a flux of 0.5 mWb in the ring.
(ii). If a saw cut 2 mm wide is made. Find approximately the flux produced by
the current in (i).
(iii). Find the current value which will give the same flux as in (i).
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Neglect fringing and leakage and µr = 800. (Nov – Dec 2007)

50 (a). Define Leakage flux and fringing. 2

(b). A steel ring of 25 cm diameter and of circular section 3 cm in diameter has


an air gap of 1.5 mm length. It is wound uniformly with 750 turns of wire 6
carrying a current of 2.1 A. Calculate:

(i) Magneto motive force


(ii) Flux density in air gap
(iii) Magnetic flux
(iv) Relative permeability of steel ring

2
Assume that iron path takes about 35% of the total mmf. (April – May 2009)

_0
51 (a). An iron ring of mean circumference equal to 80cm is uniformly wound with 6
500 turns of a wire. When a current of 1A is passed through the coil, a flux
18
density of 1.1T is produced in the iron. Calculate the relative permeability of the
iron core under this condition.

(b). Define relative permeability and absolute permeability? (April – May 2014)
2
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52 (a). Explain reluctance, MMF, flux density and magnetic field strength related to 2
magnetic circuit.
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(b). A magnetic core in the form of closed circular ring has a mean length of 30 6
cm and a cross-sectional area of 1cm2. The relative permeability of core material
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is 2400. What d.c. current will be needed in the coil of 2000 turns uniformly
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wound around the ring to create a flux of 0.2mWb in the core? If an air gap of
1mm is cut through the core perpendicular to the direction of flux, what current
will be needed to maintain the same flux in the air gap.

53 A series section comprises of three sections: 8

(i). Length of 80 mm with cross-section area 60 mm2


(ii). Length of 70 mm with cross- sectional area 80 mm2
(iii). Length of air gap 0.5 mm with cross-sectional area 60 mm2
section (i) and (ii) are if a material having by the following table :
H (AT/m) 100 210 340 500 800 1500

B(tesla) 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2


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Determine the current necessary in a coil of 4000 turns wound on section (ii) to
produce a flux density of 0.7 tesla in the air-gap. Neglect magnetic leakage.

54 (a). Explain leakage factor, flux density, leakage flux and fringing related to 2
magnetic circuit.

(b). A ring has a diameter of 21cm and cross-section area of 10cm2. The ring is
made up of semicircular section of cast iron and cast steel, with each joint having 6
reluctance equal to an air-gap of 0.2mm. Find the AT required to produce a flux
of 8×10-4 Wb. The relative permeability of cast steel and cast iron are 800 and
166 resp. Neglect fringing and leakage effects.

2
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Unit –IV (Single Phase Transformers and Direct Current Machines)
55 Derive an expression for induced voltage in a single phase transformer at no 8
18
load. Draw the phasor diagram under this condition. What are the various losses
in a transformer and where do they occur. (Nov – Dec 2006)

56 (a). What happen when D.C. voltage is applied to the primary of a transformer. 2
on

(b). A 100 KVA, 50 Hz , 440/11000V, single phase transformer has an efficiency


of 98.5% when supplying full load current at 0.8 pf lagging and an efficiency of 6
si

99% when supplying half full load current at unity pf. Find core losses and Cu
losses corresponding to full load current. (Nov – Dec 2007)
s

57 (a). A 200 KVA transformer has efficiency of 98% at full load. If the maximum 6
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efficiency occurs at 75% of full load, calculate the efficiency at half load. Assume
negligible magnetizing current and p.f. 0.8 at all loads. (April – May 2009)

(b). Why the rating of transformer is expressed in KVA, not in KW? 2


58 (a). Why the core of a transformer is laminated. 2

(b). The maximum efficiency of a transformer whose rating is 50 kVA is 94.7 %


and is occurs at 90% of full load. Calculate the efficiency of transformer at: 6

i). Full load 0.8 p.f. lag


ii). (1/2) full load at 0.9 pf lag.
Assume that the maximum efficiency occurs at unity power factor. (Nov – Dec
2009)
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
59 (a). Why transformer efficiency is high as compare to other rotating machines? 2

(b). A 600 kVA, single phase transformer has an efficiency of 92% both at full
load and half load at unity pf. Determine its efficiency at 60% of full load at 0.8 6
pf lag. (April – May 2010)

60 (a). Define efficiency and find the condition for obtaining maximum efficiency. 4

(b). The efficiency of 20 KVA , 2500/250V 1-phase transformer at u.p.f. is 98% at


rated load and at half rated load. Determine transformer core loss and full load
copper loss. At what load maximum efficiency will occur? 4

2
_0
61 A 100 KVA transformer has an iron loss of 1 KW and a Cu loss on normal 8
output current equal to 1.5 KW. Calculate the KVA loading at which the
18
efficiency is maximum. Also calculate the efficiency at this loading at:

i). Unity p.f ii). 0.8 p.f lag

62 Derive EMF equation of DC machine. The armature of a 6 pole DC generator 8


on

has a wave winding containing 650 conductors. Calculate the generated emf
when the flux per pole is 0.055 wb and speed is 300 rpm. Calculate the speed at
which the armature must be driven to generate an emf of 550 V if the flux is
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reduced to 0.05 wb. (Nov – Dec 2006).


s

63 Derive an expression for the torque developed by DC motor. A 10 H.P. 230 V d.c. 8
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shunt motor takes an armature current of 6.0 A from the 230V line at no load
and run at 1200 rpm. Armature resistance is 0.2 ohm. Determine
electomagnatic torque with 37.0A armature current with the same flux. (May
2008).

64 (a). Derive EMF equation of DC machine. 3

(b). The armature of a 12-pole d.c. shunt generator has 50 slots and is wave
wound with 12 conductors per slot. The generator is running at a speed of 625 5
rpm and supplies a resistive load of 15 ohm at a terminal voltage of 300 V . The
armature resistance is 0.5 ohm and field resistance is 60 ohm . Find the
armature current, the generated emf and flux per pole. (April – May 2010).
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
65 (a). Why starter is necessary in DC motor? 2

(b). An 8 pole d.c shunt generator has 778 wave connected armature conductors
running at 500 r.p.m. supplies a load of 12.5 Ω resistance at a terminal voltage of 6
250V. The armature resistance is 0.24 Ω and the field resistance is 250 Ω. Find
out the armature current, the induced e.m.f and the flux per pole. (April – May
2012).

66 The no load armature current of 230 volt shunt motor is 2 A at speed of 1200 8
RPM. If full load armature current is 40 A, find full load torque and speed. Take
armature resistance = 0.25 ohm and field flux unchanged from no load to full
load.

2
67 A 230V DC shunt motor runs at 1000 RPM full load draws a current of 10A. The 8

_0
shunt field resistance is 230 ohm and armature resistance is 0.5 ohm. Calculate
the resistance to be inserted in series with the armature so that the speed at full
load is 950 RPM.
18
68 A 220V DC shunt motor has an armature resistance of 0.5 ohm and runs at 850 8
RPM, when taking full load current of 32A. Shunt field resistance is 110 ohm.
Calculate the speed at which the motor runs if 1.5 ohm resistor is inserted in
on

series with the armature.

69 (a). Write down the function of commutator. 2


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(b). A 4 pole DC shunt motor takes 22 A from 220 V supply. The armature and
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field resistances are Ra = 0.5 ohm and Rf = 100 ohm. The armature is lap 6
connected with 300 conductors. If flux per pole is 20 mwb. Calculate speed and
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gross torque developed.


Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Unit –V (Electrical Measuring Instruments)
70 Explain the following torques and explain why they are required in electrical 8
measuring system:

1) Defecting torque
2) Damping torque
3) Controlling torque (May 2006)
71 Draw a neat diagram of PMMC instrument and explain its working? (May 2006) 8
(May 2008), Dec 2008

72 Explain the construction and working of attraction type moving iron 8

2
instrument? (Nov – Dec 2007).

_0
73 (a). Compare the moving iron and moving coil instruments. 4

(b). A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 10Ω and gives a full deflection
18
of when carrying a current of 50 m amp. Show how it can be adopt to measure 4
voltage up to 750 V and current up to 100 A. (Nov – Dec 2007).

74 What do understand by shunt and multiplier? How these are useful for extension 8
of range of instrument? Explain? (Dec – Jan 2008)
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75 The coil of measuring instrument has a resistance of 1 ohm and has a full scale 8
deflection of 250 V. When a resistance of 4999 ohm is connected in series with it
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find,
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i). The current range of instrument when used as an ammeter with a


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shunt of 1/499 ohm.

ii). The value of shunt resistance for the instrument to give full scale
deflection of 50 A (Nov – Dec 2010).

76 Explain the construction and working principle of repulsion type MI 8


instrument? (April – May 2011)

77 (a). Explain how will you extend the range of an ammeter and a voltmeter? 4

(b). How will you use a PMMC instrument which gives full scale deflection at
50mV Potential difference and 10mA current as: 4

1) Ammeter 0-10 A range


2) Voltmeter 0- 250 V range (April – May 2011)
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
78 (a). Why PMMC instrument is used in only DC supply? 2

(b). A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 50 ohm and gives a full scale
deflection of 150 divisions for a current of 2.5mA. Estimate the resistance of a 6
shunt to make the instrument suitable for measuring currents upto 75A. (Nov –
Dec 2011)

79 (a). The scale of moving iron instrument is not uniform, why? 2

(b). A millimeter with a resistance of 5 ohm is connected with a shunt of 0.005


ohm. What will be the current flowing through the instrument if it is connected 6
to a circuit in which a current of 10A is flowing? (April – May 2010)

2
80 (a). What is meant by indicating, recording and integrating type instrument? 3

_0
Give one example of each?

(b). A D.C meter having a coil resistance of 2ohm gives a full scale deflection 5
18
when a current of 50mA is passed through it. How it can be used to measure a
current of 5A and voltage of 500V.

81 A PMMC instrument gives full-scale deflection with 5mA and has a resistance of 8
on

5Ω. Calculate the resistance of the necessary components in order that


instruments may be used as:

(i) 2A and 5A ammeters.


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(ii) 100V and 1000V voltmeters.


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82 i). Compare the moving iron and moving coil instruments. 4


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ii). A PMMC instrument has a following parameter: B = 10×10-1 wb/m2, N =


200, l = 16mm, Kc =10 × 10-9 N-m/radian . Calculate the deflection of 4
galvanometer when a current of 1µA flow through it?
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Question Bank

Branch FIRST YEAR

Semester I & II SEMESTER

2
Subject COMMUNICATION SKILLS

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Subject Code 18300111(46)
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Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Department of Humanities
http://www.rungta.ac.in
Session 2017-18

Unit –I
1 a. Define communication. 2

b. Diagrammatically represent the communication cycle and explain its elements in


details. 6

2 a. Define brain drain. 2

2
_0
b. What are the barriers to effective communication? Explain how these barriers can
be eliminated from communication. 6

3 a. What are the four S’ of communication. 2


18
b. What are the seven C’s of communication. Explain any two with examples. 6

4 Differentiate between oral and written communication. 8


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5 a. What are the different mediums of communication? 2


6
b. Write the merits and demerits of any one medium of your choice.
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6 a. What is Grapevine Communication? 2


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6
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b. Mention its advantages and disadvantages.

7 a. What is an organizational set up? 2


6
b. Distinguish between the formal & informal channels of communication.
8 a. What are the objectives of communication? 2
6
b. Explain briefly any three objectives of communication.
9 Describe in detail the Socio psychological barriers to communication. 8

10 a. What changes has computer technology brought about in the field of 4


communication? 4
b. Discuss some advantages and limitations of this technology?
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Unit -2
11 a. What are the ABC principles of a précis? 2

b. What are the do’s and don’ts of précis. 6

12 a. What is ‘Précis’? 2

b. Explain ten steps to write a good Précis. 6

13 a. What is the importance of letter writing? 2

b. Describe various styles of letter writing in brief or any one style with an appropriate 6

2
example.

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14 a. What are different types of letters? 2

b. Explain the essential elements of letter writing with examples.


18 6

15 Differentiate between Tenders and Quotations. 8

16 Invite quotation on behalf of Birla-Education Trust, Pilani, Rajasthan for the 8


following items from M/s Ram Furniture, Industrial Estate, New Delhi 21. Office
on

chairs 20, Steel Almirah 07, Wooden Tables 15, File Racks 23. (Invent necessary
details regarding their size, shape, colour etc.)
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17 Send quotations to the HOD Dept. of Humanities for equipments required in 8


Communication Skills Lab.
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18 Place an order for equipments required in Chemistry Lab. Invent necessary details. 8
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19 Write a job application letter for Software Engineer for a multinational company. 8

20 What is the structure of a job application letter and resume. Explain with example. 8

21 Invite tenders for maintenance of streets. 8

22 Differentiate between any two: 8


• References and Bibliography
• Abstract and summary
• Index and table of contents
• Index and glossary
• Foreword and preface
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
23 a. What is report writing? 2
6
b. Describe the various elements that constitute the front matter .main body/back
matter of report.

24 Describe the various elements that constitute the main body and back matter of report. 8

25 a. Define Report. 2
6
b. What are the characteristics of a good Report?
Unit -3
26 List down the purposes of reading. 8

2
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27 a. What do you mean by reading skill? 2
b. Discuss the characteristics of efficient reading. 6
28 a. Define reading speeds. 2
18
b. What guidelines can be adopted for effective reading? 6
29 a. What is the importance of reading in everyday life? 2
6
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b. Define PSQ5R model of reading

30 What is ‘Reading between the lines’ technique? 8


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31 . What is the difference between British English and American English? Explain with 8
examples.
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32 What is Indianism in English? Explain with examples. 8


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33 What are the different types of reading? What are bad reading habits? 8

34 What is Skimming, Scanning, Vocalization and regression? 8


Unit -4
35 Describe notices, agenda & minutes w.r.t meetings. 8

36 a. Define meeting. 2

b. What are the preparations required to conduct a meeting? 6

37 a. Define notice. 2

b. Describe the Role of chairperson in a meeting. 6


Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
38 a. Define minutes. 2

b. Describe the Role of secretary in a meeting. 6

39 a. Define agenda. 2
b. What are the roles of a member while participating in a meeting?
6
40 a. What is a job interview? 2
b. Describe the various preparation you will make before appearing for a job
6
interview.

41 Describe the desirable & non desirable behavior of an interviewee while facing an 8
interview.

2
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42 Describe the desirable & non desirable behavior of an interviewer while facing an 8
interview.

43 What traits/qualities does an employer look for in a candidate while interviewing him? 8
18
44 a. Define GD. 2

b. In what way does a group discussion differ from other discussion groups such as 6
on

meetings, symposia, seminars etc?

45 What are the guidelines you have to follow in the form of do’s & don’ts in a GD. 8
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46 a. What is voice modulation. 2


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b. What factors would you bear in mind while going for an oral presentation before a 6
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large group?

47 Discuss the importance of voice modulation and body language in oral presentation. 8
48 a. What are the different types of speech. 2

b. Explain the qualities of a good speaker/speech. 6

49 Write a brief note on: any two 8

i Usefulness of Illustrations
ii Seminars and conferences
iii Kinesics
iv Audio Visual
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
Unit -5
50 a. Write a short note on the importance of listening. 4

b. Differentiate between hearing and listening. 4

51 a. Define listening. 2
b. What are the different techniques to improve listening ability? 6
52 Describe the traits of a good listener. 8
53 Describe the process and advantages of Listening. 8
54 a. What is dyadic communication? 2

2
b. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using telephone as means of
6
communication?

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55 Give a brief account of the ethics of telephonic conversation. 8

56 a. What do you understand by listening? 2


18 6
b. Elucidate various levels of listening.

57 What are the barriers to Effective listening? 8


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58 What are the advantages of effective listening in Business Organizations? 8


59 What is multimedia communication? Write a note on the various modern devices of 8
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communication.
60 Write short notes on any two: 8
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• Internet
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• Video-conferencing
• Advantages of E-mail
• Telex
• E-Commerce
• M-Commerce
• Facsimile
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions

Question Bank

Branch FIRST YEAR

Semester 1ST AND 2ND

2
Subject APPLIED CHEMISTRY

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Subject Code 18 300112(11)
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Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions

Department of Applied Chemistry


http://www.rungta.ac.in
Session 2017-18

Unit –I
1 (a)Why even dissolved in traces MgCl2 is dangerous for boilers? Explain it with 4
equations.
(b) What are the differences between temporary and permanent hardness of 4
water?

2
2 (a)Define alkalinity. Mention the possible types of alkalinity in water. 4

_0
(b)How alkalinity is calculated if a given sample is alkaline due to presence of 4
HCO3- ions only? A water sample cannot be alkaline due to simultaneous presence
18
of OH- and HCO3- ions. Why?
3 (a)Define hardness. Why do we express hardness of water in terms of CaCO3 4
equivalence?
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(b)Hardness of water is the property which prevents leathering of soap. Write


chemical reaction involved in it. Give name & formula of 4 sludge and scale 4
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forming salts.
4 (a). Write note on Break point Chlorination 4
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(b). (i)Write note on calgon conditioning. 4


(ii) Discuss the principle of Lime –Soda process and differentiate between cold
and hot lime soda process.
5 What are boiler problems? Explain factors responsible for boiler corrosion and its 8
control methods.

6 What are the principles of internal conditioning of boiler feed water? Describe 8
phosphate conditioning and carbonate conditioning of boiler.
7 What are zeolites? Explain the zeolite method for water softening with advantages 8
& disadvantages.
8 What do you mean by deionization process? Explain the concept with diagram of 8
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
ion exchangers.
9 What do you meant for alkalinity? Explain all kind of alkalinity in detail and also 8
draw table of it.

10 When alkaline water is feeded in boiler, caustic embrittlement takes place. Write 8
the electrochemical reactions involved in it.
11 Describe complexometric methods for determination of hardness of water on 8
following heads: Principle and theory, Procedure, Observation, Calculation.

2
12 (a) Write note on Scale and sludge formation 4
(b)Write note on Priming and foaming 4

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13 The hardness of 1 million liters of water sample was completely removed by zeolite 8
softener. The zeolite bed required 300 liters of NaCl solution containing 1500 mg/l
18
of NaCl for regeneration. Calculate the hardness of water sample in ppm and in
degree French.
14 Calculate the amount of lime (80% pure) and soda (90% pure) required for 8
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treatment of 30,000L of water, which when analyzed gave following


results.
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Ca(HCO3)2 = 40.5 ppm, Mg(HCO3)2 = 36.5 ppm, MgSO4= 30.0 ppm,


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CaSO4= 34.0 ppm, CaCl2 = 27.75 ppm and NaCl = 10.0 ppm.
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15 A Zeolite softner was 90% exhausted by removing the hardness completely when 8
10,000 L of hard water sample pass through it exhausted Zeolite bed required 200
L of 3% NaCl solution for its complete regeneration. Calculate the hardness of
water sample.
16 Why alkalinity of water can not be due to the presence of OH-, CO32-& HCO-3 at a 8
time? A water sample is alkaline to both phenolphthalein as well as methyl orange.
200ml of this water sample required 9.4 ml of N/50 HCl for phenolphthalein end
point. When a few drops of methyl orange were added to the same solution and the
titration was continued, the yellow color of solution turned to pink on addition of
21.0 ml of total acid solution. Determine the types and extent of alkalinity present.
17. A water sample is alkaline to both phenolphthalein as well as methyl orange. 100 8
ml of water sample on titration with N/50 HCl required 16.8 ml of the acid to
phenolphthalein end point. Then few drops of methyl orange were added and the
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions
titration was continued. Yellow colour of the solution turned to pink. On addition
of 26.4 ml of total acid solution. Find out the type and amount of alkalinities
present in the water sample.
18 A sample of water contains following impurities: 8
Mg(HCO3)2 = 73mg/l, MgSO4= 120 mg/l , CaCl2 = 222 mg/l ,Ca(NO3)2 =164 mg/l,
SiO2=20 mg/l. Calculate the quantity of lime (74 % pure) and soda (90 % pure)
needed for softening 5000 L of water.

19 A sample of water was alkaline to both phenolphthaline and methylorange. 100ml 8


of this water sample required 12.4 ml of N/50 H2SO4 for phenolphthaline end
point and 15.4 ml of acid to methyl orange end point. Determine the types and

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extent of alkalinity present

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20 (a)A zeolite softner was exhausted by removing the hardness completely when 4
10,000 L of hard water sample passed through it. The exhausted zeolite bed
required 200 L of 3% NaCl for its complete regeneration. Calculate the hardness
of the water sample in mg/l.
18
(b) A water sample gave the following results on analysis: Ca 2+= 160 ppm, Mg2+= 4
72 ppm; CO2= 88 ppm; HCO3-= 488ppm and NaCl= 58.5 ppm. Calculate the lime
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and soda required to soften 50000 L of water.


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Unit -2
21 (a)What is the importance of analysis of the flue gases? Write the properties of 4
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good fuel.
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(b) Define combustion. What do you mean by coking, noncoking and caking coal. 4

22 (a) Why is net calorific value less than gross calorific value?Name the Valuable 4
byproducts obtained from carbonization of coal by Otto Hoffmann byproduct
oven.
(b)Differentiate between high temperature & low temperature carbonization. 4
23 (a)Differentiate between octane number and cetane number. 4
(b)How is knocking. related to the chemical structure of fuel? 4
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24 (a) What is calorific value? Why a ideal fuel must have low ash contain. 4
(b) Explain classification of fuels with example. 4
25 Describe the determination of calorific value of non volatile liquid by bomb 8
Calorimeter: Diagram; construction; working; observation; calculations;
corrections
26 Draw neat and labeled diagram of Otto Hoffmans Process. Give an account of 8
recovery of byproducts of it.
27 What is the importance of analysis of coal. Explain the proximate analysis of coal. 8

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28 How is sulphur and nitrogen estimated in a coal sample under ultimate analysis? 8
Write its significance.

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29 (a) Write short notes on orsat’s apparatus. 4
(b) Write short notes on power alcohol. 4
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30 What is carbonization process .Explain Otto Hoffman’s process used for 8
manufacturing coke.
31 A sample of Coal was analysed as follows ; 8
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2.5g coal weighed in silica crucible heated for 1 hour, the residue weigh was 2.415
g. Crucible was then covered with a lid and strongly heated for 7 min at 950±25 0C.
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The residue weighed 1.5218 g. The crucible was then heated without cover until
constant weighas obtained. The last residue was found to weigh 0.245 g, calculate
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% results of above analysis. The ash obtained was extracted by sulphuric acid and
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acid extract was heated with BaCl2 solution. The ppt BaSO4 was filtered, dried and
weighed to be 0.5g, Calculate the % of Sulphur.
32 A producer gas has the following composition by volume CH4=4%; CO=26%; 8
H2=10%; CO2=10% and N2=50%, Calculate
(i) minimum air required for complete combustion of 500m3 of fuel
(ii) Quantity of air required if 25 % of excess air was used for combustion.

33 A sample of coal on analysis gave following data; C = 54%, H = 6.5%, O= 6%, N 8


= 1.8%, S = 3.2%, moisture = 17.3%. If 20% excess air is passed for
complete combustion, then determine the value of
(i) Minimum air for complete combustion of 1 kg of coal.
(ii) Actual air supplied
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34 A sample of coal on analysis gave following data; C = 66.2%, H = 4.2%, O= 6.2%, 8
N = 1.4%, S = 2.9%, moisture = 9.7% and ash = 9.5% by weight. Calculate the
quantity of dry products of combustion if 2 kg of coal is burnt with 40% excess air
35 The following data is obtained in a bomb calorimeter experiment: Weight of the 8
fuel sample=1 gm; water taken in the calorimeter=2400gm; water
equivalent of the calorimeter=600gm; Observed rise in
temperature=2.400C; Cooling correction=0.050C; Acid
correction=65 cal; Fuse wire correction=3.5 cal; Cotton thread
correction = 1.5 cal. Calculate gross and net calorific values of the
fuel sample, if the fuel contains 6% H. Latent heat of condensation=
580 cal/gm.

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36 Analysis of a coal sample is as under. C= 81.0 %, H= 6.0%, 0= 4.0%, N= 2.52% and 8
6.48% ash. Calculate the minimum quantity of air required for complete

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combustion of 1.5 kg of coal and find out the composition of dry flue gas by
volume if 30% excess air is supplied. 18
37 The composition by weight of a coal sample is : 8
C= 80%, H= 6%, O=8 %, S=1%and N= 2% and ash 3%.Calculate
(i)Minimum air required for the complete combustion of 1 kg Coal.
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(ii)The %composition of the dry products of combustion of 1.0 kg of coal by


weight.
38 (a) (i)Define HCV and LCV . 4
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(ii) Write short notes on fractional distillation of crude petroleum oil.


(b)A coal sample has following composition by weight C= 90%, O=3%, S= 0.5%, H= 4
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6% rest ash. Calculate the HCV of coal, also calculate LCV.


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39 (a)Using Dulongs formula, calculate Gross and net calorific values of a coal 4
sample having the following analysis.
C= 80%, H= 3.5%, S= 2.8%, O= 5.0 %, N= 1.5%, Ash= 7.2 %.
(b)3.12 gm of the coal was Kjeldahlized and NH3 gas thus evolved was absorbed in 4
50 ml of 0.1N H2SO4. After absorption, the excess (residual) acid required 12.5
ml of 0.1 N NaOH for exact neutralization. Determine the percentage of
nitrogen in the sample of coal.

40 (a) Calculate Gross and net calorific values of a coal sample having the following 4
composition:
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C= 80%, H= 7%, S= 3.5%, O= 3%, N= 2.1%, Ash= 4.4 %.

(b) A sample of coal was analysed as follows: Exactly 1.5 gm of coal was weighed 4
into a silica crucible after heating for 1 hrs at 1000C the residue weighed 1.415
gm. The crucible was than covered with a lid and strongly heated for exactly
seven minutes at 950± 200C. The residue weighed 0.528gm the crucible was than
heated without the cover until a constant weight was obtained. The last residue
was found to weight 0.254gm. Calculate the % result of above analysis.

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Unit -3

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41 (a) Write note on Microbiological corrosion. 4
(b) Define corrosion and dry corrosion? 18 4
42 (a)What is the formula of yellow rust? Explain the rusting of iron in neutral 4
medium.
(b) (i) Iron corrodes faster than aluminium even though iron is placed below Al in 4
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electro chemical series. Why?


(ii) Bolt and nut made of same metal is preferred in practice. Why?
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43 (a) Write informative note solar cell. 4


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(b ) Application of protective coatings for prevention of corrosion. 4


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44 (a)Differentiate between primary and secondary batteries. 4

(b)Galvanization of iron articles is preferred to tinning. Give reasons. 4

45 (a) Explain, how corrosion is controlled by proper designing? 4


(b) Explain sacrificial anodic protection method for controlling corrosion. 4
46 Describe different preventive measure against corrosion. 8
47 Give a well labeled diagram showing the mechanism of wet corrosion for oxygen 8
absorption method at cathode.
48 Explain concentration cell corrosion and water line corrosion with figure. 8
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49 What are the factors affecting corrosion. Explain pitting corrosion. 8
50 Define corrosion. Explain the electrochemical corrosion with suitable reactions and 8
diagrams.
51 Write the reactions of charging & discharging process by lead storage battery. 8
52 What are the fuel cells? What are its advantages and limitations? 8
53 Define corrosion. Explain the mechanism of dry corrosion also discuss the nature of 8
oxide film formed with example.
54 Describe the electrochemical corrosion of Iron. Enumerate type of electrochemical 8
corrosion.

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55 Write note on: (any two) 4+4

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(a) Dry cell
(b)Stress corrosion 18
(c) reserve batteries

56 Write note on: 4+4


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(a)Galvanic corrosion
(b)Leclanche cell
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Unit -4
57 (a)What are lubricants? 2+2+2+2
(b)Give reason pvc is soft and flexible where as Bakelite is hard and brittle.
(c) What are the raw materials for nylon 6:6?
(d) What is a role of gypsum in cement?
58 (a)What is Portland cement. 2+2+2+2
(b)Define soundness of cement.
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(c) Give differences between thermosetting and thermoplastic resins.
(d) Functionality of monomer.
59 (a)In what condition solid lubricants are used? 2+2+4
(b)What are the different function or application of a lubricant?
(c)Discuss preparation, properties and uses of phenol formaldehyde resins. Also
write which type of resin is this?

60 Name the raw materials of Portland cement. Draw a labeled diagram of a rotary kiln 8

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used for the manufacture of Portland cement by wet process. Discuss the process

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and reactions taking place.
61 What are the constitutional compounds present in Portland cement? How do they 8
contribute towards the properties of cement?
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62 Explain setting & hardening of cement. Write all the reactions involved in setting 8
and hardening of cement
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63 What is lubricant? Write it functions and explain fluid film lubrication. 8

64 In case of high load & high speed of the machine which type of lubrication is 8
preferred? Explain its mechanism
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65 Discuss the mechanism of lubrication in which oiliness plays the important role. 8
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66 Write the classification of lubricants. Explain in detail. 8

67 What are elastomers? What is the importance and mechanism of vulcanization? 8


68 a. Explain Extreme pressure lubrication. 4+4
b. Explain Graphite is an excellent solid lubricant.

69 Write note on. (any two) 4+4


(a)Bakelite
(b)Nylon
(c)Polythene
70 Write note on any two: 4+4
a. ISI specification
b. Teflon
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c. PVC

Unit - 5
71 (a)What is a rocket propellant? 2+2+2+2
(b)What is RDX(Chemically)?
(c)What is detonator?
(d)What is a monopropellant? Give an example.
72 (a)What are explosives? 2+2+4

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(b)Give uses of explosives.

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(c) What are the characteristics of explosives?
73 (a)Detonators are used in the combination of high explosives. Why?
18 2+6
(b)Give classification of explosives along with their characteristics.

74 (a)What are the requirements for the selection of a propellant? 4+4


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(b)Define oxygen balance with example.


75 Explain chemical composition, explosive nature & application of RDX and 4+4
Dynamite.
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76 Describe the classification of explosives giving suitable examples. Calculate the 8


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oxygen balance of the following; (i)2,4,6 TNT (ii)PETN


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77 Give uses of explosives. What are the characteristics of explosives? Write note on 8
detonators
78 What is rocket propellant? How are they classified? What are the requirements for 8
the selection of a propellant?
79 Write short notes on : any two 8
a. Ammonium nitrate b. Chloroform c. Lead azide d. Ammonium Chloride

80 Give brief account of any two 8


a. Bromine b.Ethyl Alcohol c. Malamine
81 Give preparation, properties and uses of glycerine and caprolactum. 8
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82 Write short notes on : any two 8
a. Bromine b. RDX c. Carbon tetra chloride d. Benzene

83 Write short notes on : any two 8


a. smokeless powder & Gun powder b. Cellulose acetate c.
Ammonium sulphate
84 What are rocket propellants? Enumerate characteristics of good propellants. What is 8
specific impulse; give equation.
85 Write short notes on preparation, properties and uses of normal superphosphate and 8
Acrylonitrile.

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Question Bank

Branch Common to all branches


Semester I&II sem
Subject Engineering Graphics
Subject Code 300211(37)

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Department of Mechanical Engineering (First Year)


http://www.rungta.ac.in
Session 2017-18

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Unit –I
1 a) Define cycloid and write name of its type 4
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b) Define involutes and its applications 4
2 A room of 1728m3 volume is shown by a cube of 216 cm3 volume. Find R.F. and construct a 8
plain scale to measure upto 42m. Mark a distance of 22m on the scale.
3 A 1mm long line is represented by 15 cm. draw a scale to measure upto 1mm and show 0.25 8
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mm on it
4 A cube of 5 cm side is represented by a cube of 1000m3 volume. Draw a plain scale for 35 8
meters and mark a distance of 27 meters on it
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5 An area of 144 sq. Cm on a map represent an area of 36 sq. Km on the field. Find the R.F. of 8
the scale and draw a diagonal scale to show kilometres, Hectometres and Decameters and to
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measure upto 10 kilometers.


6 The distance between two stations is 200 km. A train covers this distance in 5 hours. Draw a 8
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diagonal scale to measure distance travel upto 1 hour and to read the minimum distance
travelled in 10 seconds. Indicate on the scale the distance covered by the train in 33 minutes
40 seconds. Give the calculation for the distance travelled. Take R.F. = 1/250000.
7 a) Explain R. F. and size of scale with application. 2
b) The R.F. of a scale showing miles, furlong and chain is 1/50688. Draw a scale to 6
read up to 5 miles and show on it, the length representing 3 mile 5 furlong 3 chains.
8 Two fixed point A and B are 100 mm apart. Trace the complete path of a point P moving (in 8
the same plane as that of A and B) in such a way that, the sum of its distance from A and B
is always the same and equal to 125mm. Name the curve.
9 The foci of an ellipse are 90 mm apart and the minor axis is 65 mm long. Determine the 8
length of major axis and draw half the ellipse by concentric-circle method and the other half
by oblong method.
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10 Inscribe an ellipse in a parallelogram having sides 150 mm and 100 mm long and an 8
included angle 120˚.
11 A ball thrown up in the air reaches a maximum height of 45 meters and travels a horizontal 8
distance of 75 meters. Trace the path of the ball, assuming it to be parabolic. (Using tangent
method)
12 A ball thrown from a building 6 meter high. It just crosses the top of a palm tree 12 meter 8
high. Trace the path of the projectile if the horizontal distance between the building and the
palm tree be 3 meters. Also find the distance of the point, from the building, where the ball
falls on the ground.
13 Draw a rectangle having its side 125 mm and 75 mm long. Inscribe two parabola in it with 8
their axis bisecting each other.
14 a) Define eccentricity 2

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b) Draw a straight line AB of any Length. Mark a point F, 45 mm from AB. Trace the 6
path of a point P moving in such a way, that the ratio of its distance from the point F,

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to distance from AB is 5:3
15 Two straight lines OA and OB make an angle of 75˚ to them. P is a point 40 mm from OA 8
and 50 mm from OB. Draw a hyperbola through p, with OA and OB as asymptotes.
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18
A circle of 50 mm diameter rolls along a straight line without slipping. Draw the curve 8
traced out by a point P on the circumference, for one complete revolution of circle. Name
the curve. Draw the tangent to the curve at a point on it 40 mm from the line.
17 A circle of 50 mm diameter rolls on the circumference of another circle of 175 mm diameter 8
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and outside it. Trace the locus of the point on the circumference of the rolling circle for one
complete revolution. Name the curve. Draw tangent and normal to the curve at a point 125
mm from the centre of the directing circle.
18 Show the means of a drawing that when the diameter of the directing circle is twice of the 8
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generating circle, the hypocycloid is a straight line. Take the diameter of the generating
circle equal to 50 mm.
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19 Draw an involute to a circle of 50 mm diameter. Also draw a tangent and normal to the 8
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curve at any given point.


20 A stick of length equal to circumference of a semicircle of 50 mm diameter is initially 8
tangent to the semicircle on the left side of it. This stick now rolls over the circumference of
the semicircle without slipping till it become tangent to the right side of semicircle. Draw
the locus of both the end points of the stick and name the curve.
21 An inelastic string 145 mm long, has its one end attached to the circumference of a circular 8
disc of 40 mm diameter. Draw the curve traced out by the other end of the string, when it is
completely wound around the disc, keeping the string always tight.

UNIT II
22 a) Difference between first-angle and third- angle projection method. 4

b) Define Trace. Explain HT and VT. 4


23 Draw the projections of the following points on a common ground line. Keep the distance 8
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between two consecutive projectors as 20mm;
(1) A , 30 mm above the HP and 40 mm in front of VP
(2) B, in the HP and 40 mm behind the VP
(3) C, in the VP and 40 mm below HP
(4) D, in both the HP and the VP
(5) E, 40 mm below HP and 15 mm in front of VP
24 A point P is15 mm above the HP and 20 mm in front of the VP. Another point Q is 25 mm 8
behind the VP and 40 mm below the HP. Draw projections of P and Q keeping the
distance between their projectors equal to 90mm. Draw straight lines joining (i) their top
views and (ii) their front views.
25 a) What are the symbols used in projection method. 2

b) Two points A and B are in the HP. The point A is 30 mm in front of the VP, while 6

2
B is behind the VP. The distance between their projectors is 75 mm and the line

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joining their top views makes an angle of 45o with xy. Find the distance of the
point B from the VP.
26 A point P is 20 mm below HP and lies in the third quadrant. Its shortest distance from xy 8
is 40 mm. Draw its projections.
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27 A point 30 mm above xy line is the plan-view of two points P and Q. The elevation of P is 8
45 mm above the H.P. while that of the point Q is 35 mm below the H.P. Draw the
projections of the points and states their position with reference to the principal planes and
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the quadrant in which they lie.


28 A 100 mm long line is parallel to and 40 mm above the H.P. Its two ends are 25 mm and 8
50 mm in front of the V.P. respectively. Draw its projections and find its inclination with
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the V.P.
29 a) Why the projections of an object are not drawn in second and fourth quadrants? 2
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b) Two pegs fixed on a wall are 4,5 m apart. The distance between the pegs measured 6
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parallel to the floor is 3.6 m. If one peg is 1.5 m above the floor, find the height of
the second peg and the inclination of the line joining the two pegs, with the floor.
30 A line AB 70 mm long, has its end A at 10 mm above HP and 15 mm in front of VP. Its 8
front view and top view measures 50 mm and 60 mm respectively. Draw the projections of
the line and determine its inclinations with HP and VP.
31 A line AB, 80mm long, makes an angle of 300 with the VP and lies in a plane 8
perpendicular to both HP and VP. Its end A is in the HP and the end B is in the VP. Draw
its projection and show its traces.
32 A line PQ 100 mm long, is inclined at 30 to the HP and at 45o to the VP its mid point is in 8
the VP and 20 mm above the HP. Draw its projections, if its end P is in the third quadrant
and Q in the first quadrant.
33 A line AB, 90 mm long is inclined at 45o to H.P. and its top view makes an angle of 60o 8
with the V.P. The end A is in the H.P. and 12 mm in front of the V.P. Draw its front view
and find its true inclination with the V.P.
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34 The top view of a 75 mm long line CD measures 50 mm. C is 50 mm in front of VP and 8
15 mm below the HP, D is 15 mm in front of VP and above the HP. Draw the front view
of CD and find its inclination with HP and VP. Show also its traces.
35 Two oranges on a tree are respectively 1.8 m and 3 m above the ground and 1.2 m and 2.1 8
m from 0.3 m thick wall, but on the opposite sides of it. The distance between the oranges,
measured along the ground and parallel to the wall is 2.7 m. Determine the real distance
between the oranges.
36 F.V of line AB is 50o inclined to XY and measures 55mm long while its T.V is 60o 8
inclined to XY line. If end A is 10mm above H.P and 15mm in front of V.P. Draw its
projections, find T.L inclinations of lines with H.P and V.P.
37 A room is 4.8 m x 4.2 m x 3.6 m high. Determine graphically the distance between a top 8
corner and the bottom corner diagonally opposite to it.

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UNIT 3
38 a) Define solid and write types of solid. 4
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b) What is the need of sectioning of solid. What is mean by frustum 4
39 Draw the projections of a regular hexagon of 25 mm side, having one of its sides in the H.P and 8
inclined at 60° to the V.P., and its surface making an angle of 45° with the H.P.
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40 Draw the projections of a circle of 50 mm diameter resting in the H.P on a point A on the 8
circumference, its plane inclined at 45° to the H.P. and (a) the top view of the diameter AB
making 30° angle with the VP.; (b) the diameter AB making 30° angle with the V.P.
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41 Draw the projections of a rhombus having diagonals 125 mm and 50 mm long, the smaller 8
diagonal of which is parallel to both the principal planes, while the other is inclined at 30° to
the H.P.
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42 A semi-circular plate of 80 mm diameter has its straight edge in the V.P and inclined at 45° to 8
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the H.P. The surface of the plate makes an angle of 30° with the V.P. Draw its projections.
43 a) Define auxiliary incline plane and auxiliary vertical plane 2
b) A 60˚ set square of 120 mm longest side is so kept that the longest side is in the HP 6
making an angle of 30˚ with the VP and the set square itself inclined at 45˚ to the HP.
Draw the projection of Set Square.
44 A hexagonal pyramid, base 25 mm side and axis 50 rnm long, has an edge of its base on the 8
ground. Its axis is inclined at 30° to the ground and parallel to the V.P. Draw its projections.
45 A square pyramid, base 40 mm side and axis 65 mm long, has its base on the H.P. and all the 8
edges of the base equally inclined to the V.P. It is cut by a section plane, perpendicular to the
V.P., inclined at 45° to the H.P. and bisecting the axis. Draw its sectional top view, sectional
side view and true shape of the section.
46 A hexagonal pyramid, base 30 mm side and axis 65 mm long, is resting on its base on the H.P. 8
with two edge parallel to the V.P. It is cut by a section plane, perpendicular to the V.P. inclined
at 45° to the H.P. and intersecting the axis at a point 25 mm above the base. Draw the front
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view, sectional top view, sectional side view and true shape of the section.
47 A hexagonal pyramid, base 30 mm side and axis 75 mm long, resting on its base on the H.P. 8
with two of its edges parallel to the V.P. is cut by two section planes, both perpendicular to the
V.P. The horizontal section plane cuts the axis at a point 35 mm from the apex. The other plane
which makes an angle of 45° with the H.P also intersects the axis at the same point. Draw the
front view, sectional top view, true shape of the section.
48 A cylinder, 55 mm diameter and 65 mm long, has its axis parallel to both the H.P. and the V.P. 8
It is cut by a vertical section plane inclined at 30° to the V.P., so that the axis is cut at a point
25 mm from one of its ends and both the bases of the cylinder are partly cut. Draw its sectional
front view and true shape of the section.
49 A cone, base 75 mm diameter and axis 80 mm long is resting on its base on the H.P. It is cut by 8
a section plane perpendicular to the V.P., inclined at 45° to the H.P. and cutting the axis at a

2
point 35 mm from the apex. Draw its front view, sectional top view, sectional side view and
true shape of the section.

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50 A cube of 50 mm long edges is resting on the H.P with a vertical face inclined at 30° to the 8
V.P. It is cut by a section plane, perpendicular to the V.P., inclined at 30° to the H.P and
passing through a point on the axis, 38 mm above the H.P. Draw the sectional top view, true
18
shape of the section and development of the surface of the remaining portion of the cube.
UNIT 4
51 a) Define Development of surface. What are the deferent methods of development. 4
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b) Difference between isometric view and isometric projection. Draw the isometric scale 4
for 5 cm line.
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52 Draw the development of part P of the pentagonal prism shown in fig. 8


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53 Draw the development of part P of the hexagonal prism shown in fig. 8

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54 Development of part P of the cylinder (Φ = 40 mm base) 8

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55 Development of part P of the cylinder 8


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56 Draw the development of the lateral surface of part P of the triangular pyramid 8

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57 Draw the development of the lateral surface of part P of the pentagonal pyramid, a side of the 8
base perpendicular to the V.P. and its base is 30 mm side.
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58 Draw the development of the hexagonal pyramid, two side of the base parallel to the V.P 8
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59 Draw the development of the lateral surface of the part P of cone, front view of cone is given 8

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60 Draw the development of the lateral surface of the part P of cone, front view of cone is given 8

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61 Draw the projections of a cone resting on the ground on its base and show on them, the shortest 8
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path by which a point p, starting from a point on the circumference of the base and moving
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around the cone will return to the same point. Base of cone 65mm diameter ; axis 75mm long.

62 Draw the isometric view of the fig 8


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63 Draw the isometric view of the fig 8
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64 Draw the isometric view of the fig 8

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65 Draw the isometric view of frustum of a cone. Diameter of base of cone 60mm and height 70 8
mm axis. A section plane parallel to the base cuts the axis at a height 45mm from base. Base of
cone rests on H.P.
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66 Draw the isometric projection of sphere resting centrally on the top of the square prism, the 8
front view of which is shown in fig.
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UNIT 5
67 a) Define CAD. Write any four names of CAD Software? 4
b) Write the types of commands are used in AutoCAD with examples 4

68 What are the main reasons for implementing CAD Instead of manual drawing? 8

69 Write the Benefits and Limitations of CAD. 8

70 What are Utility commands in AutoCAD? Explain ORTHO, SNAP and GRID commands 8
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71 State with figures different methods to draw a circle in AutoCAD. 8

72 Define the following commands in AutoCAD 8


a) POLYGON
b) RECTANGLE
c) SPLINE
d) PLINE
e) MLINE
f) XLINE
g) RAY
73 Define the following commands in AutoCAD 8

a) MOVE

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b) COPY

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c) OFFSET
d) EXTEND
e) TRIM
f) FILLET
74 Define the following commands in AutoCAD
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a) MIRROR
b) ROTATE
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c) SCALE
d) BREAK
e) STRETCH
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75 Explain Layer and Array commands in AutoCAD 8


76 Define the following commands in AutoCAD 8
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a) EXTRUDE
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b) CAL
c) CHANGE
d) AUDIT
e) ALIGN
f) AREA

77 Write the steps to prepare the following drawing in autocad using 8


a) Absolute co-ordinate mode
b) Incremental coordinate mode
c) Polar co-ordinate mode
Assume point A as starting point whose co-ordinate is (20, 20).
Shri Santosh Rungta Group of Institutions

2
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78 Write the commands to draw the following Geometry in AutoCAD (take any suitable starting 8
point).
18
on
s si
Se

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