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Installation Manual
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About This Manual
Organization
H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches Installation Manual is organized as follows:
Chapter Contents
Introduces the characteristics and technical specifications of
1 Product Introduction
S3100 Series Ethernet Switches.
Introduces the installation preparation and precaution of
2 Installation Preparation
S3100 Series Ethernet Switches.
Introduces the procedures to install an S3100 Series
3 Installation Ethernet Switch, including the setup of the mainframe, cards
and cables.
Introduces the booting process of an S3100 Series Ethernet
4 First Power-on Switch, including the power-on booting of the switch and the
system initialization.
5 Boot ROM and Host Software Introduces how to load Boot ROM and host software for an
Loading S3100 Series Ethernet Switch.
Introduces the problems that might occur during the
6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting installation and the booting of an S3100 Series Ethernet
Switch and the related solution.
7 Appendix Lightning Protection of Introduces lightning protection of S3100 Series Ethernet
the Switch Switches.
Conventions
The manual uses the following conventions:
Command conventions
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in Boldface.
Convention Description
<> Button names are inside angle brackets. For example, click <OK>.
Window names, menu items, data table and field names are inside
[]
square brackets. For example, pop up the [New User] window.
Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes. For example,
/
[File/Create/Folder].
Symbols
Convention Description
Means reader be extremely careful. Improper operation may cause
bodily injury.
Means reader be careful. Improper operation may cause data loss or
damage to equipment.
Means an action or information that needs special attention to ensure
successful configuration or good performance.
Related Documentation
In addition to this manual, each H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches documentation set includes the
following:
Manual Description
H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches It is used for assisting the users in data configurations
Operation Manual and typical applications.
H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches It is used for assisting the users in using various
Command Manual commands.
Obtaining Documentation
You can access the most up-to-date H3C product documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL:
http://www.h3c.com.
The following are the columns from which you can obtain different categories of product documentation:
[Products & Solutions]: Provides information about products and technologies.
[Technical Support & Document > Technical Documents]: Provides several categories of product
documentation, such as installation, configuration, and maintenance.
[Technical Support & Document > Software Download]: Provides the documentation released with the
software version.
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You can e-mail your comments about product documentation to info@h3c.com.
We appreciate your comments.
Environmental Protection
This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on environmental protection. For the
proper storage, use and disposal of this product, national laws and regulations must be observed.
Table of Contents
2 Installation Preparation·····························································································································2-1
Precautions ·············································································································································2-1
Requirements on Environment ···············································································································2-1
Temperature/Humidity Requirements ·····························································································2-1
Cleanness Requirements ················································································································2-2
Anti-interference Requirements·······································································································2-2
Laser Usage Security ······················································································································2-3
Installation Tools ·····································································································································2-3
3 Installation··················································································································································3-1
Installing a Switch ···································································································································3-1
Cabinet Mounting ····························································································································3-1
Desk Mounting·······························································································································3-10
i
Wall Mounting································································································································3-10
Magnet Mounting···························································································································3-12
Connecting Grounding Cable················································································································3-14
When a Grounding Strip is Available·····························································································3-14
Where a Grounding Conductor Can be Buried ·············································································3-16
In Other Installation Sites ··············································································································3-16
Connection of Power Cable ··················································································································3-18
Connecting AC Power Cable·········································································································3-18
Connecting DC Power Cable ········································································································3-19
Installing an Expansion Interface Module ·····························································································3-21
Connecting Optical Fiber ······················································································································3-22
Installation Verification ··························································································································3-23
4 First Power-on············································································································································4-1
Establishing Configuration Environment ·································································································4-1
Connecting the Console Cable ···············································································································4-1
Console Cable ·································································································································4-1
Connection Procedure·····················································································································4-2
Setting Terminal Parameters ··················································································································4-2
Booting Switch ········································································································································4-5
Checking Before Powering on the Switch ·······················································································4-5
Powering on the Switch ···················································································································4-5
Changing the Startup Mode ············································································································4-6
ii
1 Product Introduction
Overview
The H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches are high-performance, high-density, easy-to-install,
NMS-manageable intelligent Ethernet switches which support wire-speed Layer 2 switching.
S3100-TP-SI Series
1-1
Model S3100-52TP- SI S3100-26TP- SI S3100-16TP-SI S3100-8TP-SI
24 × auto-sensing 16 x auto-sensing 8 × auto-sensing
48 x auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX 10/100Base-TX 10/100Base-TX
10/100Base-TX Ethernet port Ethernet port Ethernet port
Ethernet port
2 × 1000 Mbps 2 x 1000Mbps 1 × 1000 Mbps
2 x auto-sensing Combo port Combo port Combo port
Number of fixed
10/100/1000Base
ports
-T Ethernet port Note: A 100/1000Base-X SFP port and a corresponding
2x auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port form a
100/1000Base-X Combo port. For each Combo port, either the SFP port or
SFP port the corresponding 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port can
be used at a time.
Number of
management 1 x console port
port
AC input:
Power system z Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz /60 Hz
z Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz to 63Hz
PoE (as powered
Not supported Not supported Not supported Not supported
device)
System power
consumption (full 24 W 16 W 14 W 10W
load)
Fan None None None None
Operating
0°C to 45°C (30°F to 113°F)
temperature
Relative humidity
(non- 10% to 90%
condensing)
S3100-T-SI Series
1-2
Item S3100-26T-SI S3100-16T-SI S3100-8T-SI
PoE (as powered
Not supported Not supported Not supported
device)
System power
20 W 12 W 10 W
consumption (full load)
Fan None None None
Operating temperature 0°C to 45°C (30°F to 113°F)
Relative humidity
10% to 90%
(noncondensing)
S3100-C-SI Series
1-3
Item S3100-26C-SI S3100-16C-SI S3100-8C-SI
Both DC-powered switch and AC-powered switch are available to each
model. The AC-powered switch supports only AC input, and the
DC-powered switch supports only DC input.
AC input:
Power system z Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz/60 Hz
z Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz to 63 Hz
DC input:
z Rated voltage range: –48 VDC to –60 VDC
z Input voltage range: –36 VDC to –72 VDC
PoE (as powered Supported by Supported by
Not supported
device) DC-powered switch DC-powered switch
System power
20 W 12 W 10 W
consumption (full load)
Fan None None None
Operating temperature 0°C to 45°C (30°F to 113°F)
Relative humidity
10% to 90%
(noncondensing)
S3100-TP-EI Series
1-4
Item S3100-26TP-EI S3100-16TP-EI S3100-8TP-EI
24 × auto-sensing 16 × auto-sensing 8 × auto-sensing
10/100Base-TX 10/100Base-TX 10/100Base-TX
Ethernet port Ethernet port Ethernet port
2 × 1000 Mbps Combo 2 × 1000 Mbps Combo 1 × 1000 Mbps Combo
Number of fixed ports port port port
Note: A 100/1000Base-X SFP port and a corresponding auto-sensing
10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port form a Combo port. For each Combo
port, either the SFP port or the corresponding 10/100/1000Base-T
Ethernet port can be used at a time.
Number of
1 × console port
management ports
Both DC-powered switch and AC-powered switch are available to each
model. The AC-powered switch supports only AC input, and the
DC-powered switch supports only DC input.
AC input:
Power system z Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz/60 Hz
z Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz to 63 Hz
DC input:
z Rated voltage range: –48 VDC to –60 VDC
z Input voltage range: –36 VDC to –72 VDC
PoE (as powered
Not supported Not supported Not supported
device)
System power
17W 15W 12W
consumption (full load)
Fan None None None
Operating temperature 0°C to 45°C (30°F to 113°F)
Relative humidity
10% to 90%
(noncondensing)
S3100-TP-PWR-EI Series
1-5
Item S3100-26TP-PWR-EI S3100-16TP-PWR-EI S3100-8TP-PWR-EI
S3100-26TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switches support AC input and DC input.
S3100-16TP-PWR-EI/S3100-8TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switches support
only AC input.
AC input:
Power system
z Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz/60 Hz
z Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz to 63 Hz
DC input:
z Rated voltage range: –52 VDC to –56 VDC
System
power AC input: 465 W
All ports 160 W 95 W
serve as consumption DC input: 400 W
PoE (full load)
ports PoE power
15.4 W × 24 15.4 W × 8 15.4 W × 4
maximum
Number of fans 4 2 2
Operating temperature 0°C to 45°C (30°F to 113°F)
Relative humidity
10% to 90%
(noncondensing)
S3100-C-EPON-EI Series
1-6
Item S3100-26C-EPON-EI S3100-16C-EPON-EI S3100-8C-EPON-EI
AC input:
Power system z Rated voltage range: 100 VAC to 240 VAC, 50 Hz/60 Hz
z Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz to 63 Hz
PoE (as powered
Not supported Not supported Not supported
device)
System power
consumption (full 20 W 13 W 11 W
load)
Number of fans 1 None None
Operating
0°C to 45°C (30°F to 113°F)
temperature
Relative humidity
10% to 90%
(non-condensing)
Front panel
Each S3100-52TP-SI Ethernet switch provides forty-eight auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
two auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet ports, and two 100/1000Base-X SFP ports on its front
panel.
Figure 1-1 shows the front panel of an S3100-52TP-SI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-1 Front panel of an S3100-52TP-SI Ethernet switch
1-7
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the S3100-TP-SI and
S3100-TP-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Each S3100-52TP-SI Ethernet switch provides one console port on its rear panel. Figure 1-25 shows
the rear panel of an S3100-52TP-SI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-2 Rear panel of an S3100-52TP-SI Ethernet switch
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-26TP-SI
Front panel
1-8
Figure 1-3 Front panel of an S3100-26TP-SI Ethernet switch
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the S3100-TP-SI and
S3100-TP-EI Series”.
Rear panel
(1) (2)
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-16TP-SI
Front panel
S3100-16TP-SI Ethernet switches each provide sixteen auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
two auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet ports, two 100/1000Base-X SFP ports, and one console
port. Each SFP port and the corresponding auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base- T Ethernet port form a
1-9
Combo port. For each Combo port, either the SFP port or the corresponding 10/100/1000Base- T
Ethernet port can be used at a time.
Figure 1-5 shows the front panel of an S3100-16TP-SI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-5 Front panel of an S3100-16TP-SI Ethernet switch
(1) (2) (3) (4)
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the S3100-TP-SI and
S3100-TP-EI Series”.
Rear panel
(1) (2)
(1) Grounding screw (2) AC input terminal block
Power system
Cooling system
1-10
S3100-8TP-SI
Front panel
S3100-8TP-SI Ethernet switches each provide eight auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, one
auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet ports, one 100/1000Base-X SFP ports, and one console
port. The SFP port and the auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base- T Ethernet port form a Combo port. For the
Combo port, either the SFP port or the 10/100/1000Base- T Ethernet port can be used at a time.
Figure 1-7 shows the front panel of an S3100-8TP-SI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-7 Front panel of an S3100-8TP-SI Ethernet switch
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the S3100-TP-SI and
S3100-TP-EI Series”.
Rear panel
(1) (2)
Power system
1-11
Cooling system
S3100-26T-SI
Front panel
S3100-26T-SI Ethernet switches each provide twenty-four auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
two 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet ports, and one console port. Figure 1-9 shows the front panel of an
S3100-26T-SI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-9 Front panel of an S3100-26T-SI Ethernet switch
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Power system
1-12
Cooling system
S3100-16T-SI
Front panel
S3100-16T-SI Ethernet switches each provide sixteen auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
one 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port, and one console port.
Figure 1-11 shows the front panel of an S3100-16T-SI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-11 Front panel of an S3100-16T-SI Ethernet switch
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Power system
1-13
Cooling system
S3100-8T-SI
Front panel
S3100-8T-SI Ethernet switches each provide eight auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, one
10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port, and one console port.
Figure 1-13 shows the front panel of an S3100-8T-SI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-13 Front panel of an S3100-8T-SI Ethernet switch
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Power system
1-14
z Input voltage range: 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 47 Hz to 63 Hz
Cooling system
S3100-26C-SI
Both AC-powered switches and DC-powered switches are available to this model.
Front panel
S3100-26C-SI Ethernet switches each provide twenty-four auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
two expansion slots, and one console port.
S3100-26C-SI Ethernet switches have the same front panel, as shown in Figure 1-15.
Figure 1-15 Front panel of an S3100-26C-SI Ethernet switch
z With a PoE card inserted in one expansion slot, an S3100-26C-SI Ethernet switch will be a
powered device (PD). In this case, the other expansion slot becomes unavailable.
z For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Figure 1-16 shows the rear panel of an S3100-26C-SI AC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-16 Rear panel of an S3100-26C-SI AC-powered Ethernet switch
1-15
Figure 1-17 shows the rear panel of an S3100-26C-SI DC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-17 Rear panel of an S3100-26C-SI DC-powered Ethernet switch
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-16C-SI
Both AC-powered switches and DC-powered switches are available to this model.
Front panel
S3100-16C-SI Ethernet switches each provide sixteen auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
two expansion slots, and one console port.
S3100-16C-SI Ethernet switches have the same front panel, as shown in Figure 1-18.
Figure 1-18 Front panel of an S3100-16C-SI Ethernet switch
1-16
z With a PoE card inserted in one expansion slot, an S3100-16C-SI Ethernet switch will be a
powered device (PD). In this case, the other expansion slot becomes unavailable.
z For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Figure 1-19 shows the rear panel of an S3100-16C-SI AC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-19 Rear panel of an S3100-16C-SI AC-powered Ethernet switch
Figure 1-20 shows the rear panel of an S3100-16C-SI DC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-20 Rear panel of an S3100-16C-SI DC-powered Ethernet switch
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-8C-SI
Both AC-powered switches and DC-powered switches are available to this model.
1-17
Front panel
S3100-8C-SI Ethernet switches each provide eight auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, one
expansion slot, and one console port.
S3100-8C-SI Ethernet switches have the same front panel, as shown in Figure 1-21.
Figure 1-21 Front panel of an S3100-8C-SI Ethernet switch
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Figure 1-22 shows the rear panel of an S3100-8C-SI AC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-22 Rear panel of an S3100-8C-SI AC-powered Ethernet switch
Figure 1-23 shows the rear panel of an S3100-8C-SI DC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-23 Rear panel of an S3100-8C-SI DC-powered Ethernet switch
1-18
Power system
Cooling system
Both AC-powered switches and DC-powered switches are available to this model.
Front panel
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the S3100-TP-SI and
S3100-TP-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Figure 1-25 shows the rear panel of an S3100-26TP-EI AC-powered Ethernet switch.
1-19
Figure 1-25 Rear panel of an S3100-26TP-EI AC-powered Ethernet switch
(1) (2)
Figure 1-26 shows the rear panel of an S3100-26TP-EI DC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-26 Rear panel of an S3100-26TP-EI DC-powered Ethernet switch
(1) (2)
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-16TP-EI
Both AC-powered switches and DC-powered switches are available to this model.
Front panel
S3100-16TP-EI Ethernet switches each provide sixteen auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
two auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet ports, two 100/1000Base-X SFP ports, and one console
port. Each SFP port and the corresponding auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base- T Ethernet port form a
Combo port. For each Combo port, either the SFP port or the corresponding 10/100/1000Base- T
Ethernet port can be used at a time.
S3100-16TP-EI Ethernet switches have the same front panel, as shown in Figure 1-27.
1-20
Figure 1-27 Front panel of an S3100-16TP-EI Ethernet switch
(1) (2) (3) (4)
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the S3100-TP-SI and
S3100-TP-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Figure 1-28 shows the rear panel of an S3100-16TP-EI AC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-28 Rear panel of an S3100-16TP-EI AC-powered Ethernet switch
(1) (2)
(1) Grounding screw (2) AC input terminal block
Figure 1-29 shows the rear panel of an S3100-16TP-EI DC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-29 Rear panel of an S3100-16TP-EI DC-powered Ethernet switch
(1) (2)
Power system
1-21
2) S3100-16TP-EI DC-powered Ethernet switches:
z Rated voltage range: –48 VDC to –60 VDC
z Input voltage range: –36 VDC to –72 VDC
Cooling system
S3100-8TP-EI
Both AC-powered switches and DC-powered switches are available to this model.
Front panel
S3100-8TP-EI Ethernet switches each provide eight auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, one
auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet ports, one 100/1000Base-X SFP ports, and one console
port. The SFP port and the auto-sensing 10/100/1000Base- T Ethernet port form a Combo port. For the
Combo port, either the SFP port or the 10/100/1000Base- T Ethernet port can be used at a time.
S3100-8TP-EI Ethernet switches have the same front panel, as shown in Figure 1-30.
Figure 1-30 Front panel of an S3100-8TP-EI Ethernet switch
(1) (2) (3) (4)
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the S3100-TP-SI and
S3100-TP-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Figure 1-31 shows the rear panel of an S3100-8TP-EI AC-powered Ethernet switch.
1-22
Figure 1-31 Rear panel of an S3100-8TP-EI AC-powered Ethernet switch
(1) (2)
Figure 1-32 shows the rear panel of an S3100-8TP-EI DC-powered Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-32 Rear panel of an S3100-8TP-EI DC-powered Ethernet switch
(1) (2)
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-26TP-PWR-EI
Front panel
1-23
Figure 1-33 Front panel of an S3100-26TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switch
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Power system
1-24
Only the recommended RPS can be used for S3100-26TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switches. The –48 VDC in
the equipment room cannot be used directly. Otherwise, the device may be damaged.
Cooling system
S3100-16TP-PWR-EI
Front panel
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
1-25
Rear panel
(1) (2)
Side panel
Each S3100-16TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switch provides a security slot, through which you can lock the
device together with an irremovable object to prevent theft.
The security slot is located at the rear end of the left side panel, as shown in Figure 1-37.
Figure 1-37 Security slot on left side panel of an S3100-16TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switch
(1)
If the left screw hole above the security slot is used, the security slot cannot be used.
Power system
Cooling system
1-26
S3100-8TP-PWR-EI
Front panel
S3100-8TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switches each provide eight auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports,
one 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port, one 100/1000Base SFP ports, and one console port. The SFP
port and the 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port form a Combo port. Either the SFP port or the
10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port can be used at a time.
Figure 1-38 shows the front panel of an S3100-8TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switch.
Figure 1-38 Front panel of an S3100-8TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switch
(1) (2) (3) (4)
For details about LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
Rear panel
Side panel
Each S3100-8TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switch provides a security slot, through which you can lock the
device together with an irremovable object to prevent theft. The security slot is located at the rear end of
the left side panel, as shown in Figure 1-37.
1-27
If the left screw hole above the security slot is used, the security slot cannot be used.
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-26C-EPON-EI
Front panel
The S3100-26C-EPON-EI provides 24 x 10/100Base-TX ports, one Gigabit uplink PON port, one
expansion slot, and one console port.
Figure 1-40 shows the front view of the S3100-26C-EPON-EI.
Figure 1-40 Front panel of the S3100-26C-EPON-EI
z The S3100-26C-EPON-EI provides one expansion slot. You can order one more ONU module
(1000Base- PX20) as needed. For more information about ONU modules, refer to section “ONU
Modules”.
z For details about the LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
1-28
Rear panel
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-16C-EPON-EI
Front panel
The S3100-16C-EPON-EI provides 16 x 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, one 1000 Mbps uplink PON
port, and one console port.
Figure 1-42 shows the front panel of the S3100-16C-EPON-EI.
Figure 1-42 Front panel of the S3100-16C-EPON-EI
1-29
Rear panel
Power system
Cooling system
S3100-8C-EPON-EI
Front panel
The S3100-8C-SI provides 8 x 10/100Base-TX Ethernet ports, one 1000 Mbps uplink PON port, and
one console port.
Figure 1-44 shows the front panel of the S3100-8C-EPON-EI.
Figure 1-44 Front panel of the S3100-8C-EPON-EI
For details about the LEDs on the front panel, refer to section “Front Panel LEDs of the
S3100-T-SI/S3100-C-SI/S3100-TP-PWR-EI/ S3100-C-EPON-EI Series”.
1-30
Rear panel
Power system
Cooling system
Power LED
Table 1-8 Description of the power LED on S3100-T-SI, S3100-C-SI, S3100-TP-PWR-EI and
S3100-C-EPON-EI series Ethernet switches
There are two port status LEDs on both sides (yellow LED on the left and green LED on the right) of
each 10/100Base-TX Ethernet port of S3100-T-SI, S3100-C-SI, S3100-TP-PWR-EI and
S3100-C-EPON-EI series. They indicate the active, link, duplex, and speed statuses of the port.
In addition, there are an A/L LED and a D/S LED on each model of S3100-T-SI, S3100-C-SI,
S3100-TP-PWR-EI and S3100-C-EPON-EI series. These two LEDs indicate the mode of the port status
LEDs. When the A/L LED is on, the port status LEDs respectively indicate the active status and link
status of ports. When the D/S LED is on, the port status LEDs respectively indicate the duplex status
and speed status of ports. Either the A/L LED or the D/S LED is on at a specific time. For details, see
Table 1-9.
1-31
Table 1-9 Description of port status LEDs on S3100-T-SI, S3100-C-SI, S3100-TP-PWR-EI, and
S3100-C-EPON-EI series Ethernet switches
Port status
Port status LED Description
mode LED
The port is in the active state and there is traffic
Blinking
Yellow LED on the port.
(left) The port is in the active state but there is no
The A/L LED OFF
traffic on the port.
is on
ON The port is connected properly.
Green LED
(right) The port is not connected or is incorrectly
OFF
connected.
You can switch the mode of the port status LEDs by pressing the Mode button. After a switch is powered
on, the A/L LED is on initially. If you press the Mode button, the D/S LED will be on. After that, if you
press the Mode button again within 45 seconds, the A/L LED will be on again. Otherwise, the A/L LED
will automatically be on 45 seconds later.
Table 1-10 Description of 1000 Mbps uplink port status LED on S3100-T-SI, S3100-C-SI,
S3100-TP-PWR-EI and S3100-C-EPON-EI series Ethernet switches
Power LED
Table 1-11 Description of the power LED on the S3100-TP-SI and S3100-TP-EI series
1-32
Port Status LED
Table 1-12 describes the Link/Act LED of the auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX port.
Table 1-12 Description of the Link/Act LED on the S3100-TP-SI and S3100-TP-EI series
Table 1-13 Description of the 10/100Base-TX port Speed LED of the S3100-TP-SI and S3100-TP-EI
series
For the description of the Link/Act LED of the Combo port on the S3100-TP-SI and the S3100-TP-EI
series, see Table 1-12. When the port is connected correctly, the Speed LED indicates the operating
speeds of the Combo port, as shown in Table 1-14.
Table 1-14 Description of the Combo port Speed LED of the S3100-TP-SI and the S3100-TP-EI series
For the description of the Link/Act LED of the 100/1000Base-X SFP port and Auto-sensing
10/100/1000Base-T port on the S3100-52TP-SI, see Table 1-12. When the port is connected correctly,
the Speed LED indicates the operating speeds of the port, as shown in Table 1-15.
1-33
Table 1-15 Description of the 100/1000Base-X SFP port Speed LED and Auto-sensing
10/100/1000Base-T port Speed LED of the S3100-52TP-SI
Type Model
z SFP-FE-SX-MM1310-A
100 Mbps SFP module
z SFP-FE-LX-SM1310-A
z SFP-GE-SX-MM850-A
1000 Mbps SFP module
z SFP-GE-LX-SM1310-A
SFP module SFP stack module SFP-STACK-Kit
100 Mbps bidirectional z SFP-FE-LX-SM1310-BIDI
(BIDI) module z SFP-FE-LX-SM1550-BIDI
z SFP-GE-LX-SM1310-BIDI
1000 Mbps BIDI module
z SFP-GE-LX-SM1490-BIDI
z The types of SFP modules may vary over time. Consult H3C marketing personnel or technical
support personnel to obtain the latest information about SFP modules.
z For specifications of SFP modules, refer to H3C Low End Series Ethernet Switches Pluggable
Module Manual.
ONU Modules
When equipped with one or two ONU modules, the S3100-C-SI and S3100-C-EPON-EI series can
serve as ONU devices. Table 1-17 shows the ONU module support of the S3100 series.
1-34
Table 1-17 ONU module support of the S3100 series
Number of Required or
Switch model ONU module model
ONU modules optional
S3100-8C-SI 1 Optional z 1000Base-PX10
(LS6M1PU1SA)
S3100-16C-SI 1 Optional
z 1000Base-PX20
S3100-26C-SI 1 Optional (LS6M1PU1SB)
S3100-8C-EPON-EI 1 Required
S3100-16C-EPON-EI 1 Required 1000Base-PX20
(LS6M2PU1SB)
1 required
S3100-26C-EPON-EI 2
1 optional
All models of ONU modules look alike. Figure 1-46 and Figure 1-47 depict the LS6M2PU1SB.
Figure 1-46 Appearance of the LS6M2PU1SB
The ONU module provides one 1000 Mbps uplink PON port. Table 1-18 lists the technical specifications
for the PON port.
Item Specifications
Connector type SC
Number of interfaces 1
Interface speed 1000 Mbps
1-35
Item Specifications
Medium 9/125 µm single-mode fiber
Maximum transmission z 1000Base- PX10: 10 km (6.21 miles)
distance z 1000Base- PX20: 20 km (12.43 miles)
For how to install and remove an ONU module, refer to section ”Installing an Expansion Interface
Module”. Table 1-19 describes the LED indications.
1-36
2 Installation Preparation
Precautions
To avoid any device impairment and body injury resulting from improper use, please take the following
precautions:
z Before cleaning the switch, disconnect the power. Do not clean the switch with wet cloth or liquid.
z Keep the switch away from water or dampness. Prevent water or moisture from entering the switch
chassis.
z Do not place the switch on an unstable case or desk, because the switch might be damaged
severely in case of a fall.
z Keep the switch room drafty and the switch ventilation hole free of obstruction.
z The switch can operate normally only under correct voltage input. Make sure that the operating
voltage is consistent with that labeled on the switch.
z To prevent electric shock, do not open the chassis while the switch is operating, and do not open
the chassis arbitrarily even when the switch is powered off.
z Before changing interface cards, wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap to prevent the cards from
being damaged by electrostatic discharge.
Requirements on Environment
S3100 Series Ethernet Switches must be used indoors. When you install your switch in a cabinet or on
a desk, you must ensure:
z Enough space is reserved near the air-intake hole and the ventilation hole of the switch for heat
dissipation of the switch chassis.
z The cabinet or the workbench takes good ventilation and heat dissipation system.
z The cabinet or the desk is solid enough to bear the weight of the switch and the accessories.
z The cabinet or the desk is well grounded.
To ensure normal operation and to prolong the life span of the switch, the following requirements on the
installation site must also be satisfied.
Temperature/Humidity Requirements
You should keep your equipment room within the proper temperature and humidity ranges to ensure the
normal operation and working life of your switch. If the humidity in the equipment room is too high for a
long time, it may decrease the insulation attribute of insulating material or even cause electric leakage
of insulating material, and, sometimes, may change the mechanical performance of material and cause
the rustiness and corrosion of metal parts. If the relative humidity is too low, the captive screws may
become loose due to the shrinking of insulation washers; in addition, electrostatic is more likely to be
produced in a dry environment, which may damage the circuit of the switch. High temperature may
cause even greater damage to the switch. High temperature for a long time will speed up the aging of
insulation material, greatly lower the reliability of the switch and greatly reduce the life span of the
switch.
2-1
For the temperature and humidity requirements of different models, refer to section “Overview”.
Cleanness Requirements
Dust is a potential hazard to the safe operation of the switch. Falling on the equipment, it may cause
electrostatic adsorption, and hence result in poor contact of the metal connectors or connection points.
This is more likely to happen when the indoor relative humidity is low; in this case, it may not only
shorten the device’s working life, but also incur communication failure. The requirements on dust
content and particle diameter in the equipment room are shown in the following table:
Besides the requirements on dust, rigorous requirements are also set on the content of chloride, acid,
and sulfide in the air of the equipment room. These kinds of harmful gas will accelerate metal corrosion
and aging of certain parts. The equipment room should be protected from the intrusion of harmful gases
such as SO2, H2S, NH3 and Cl2. The limits of these kinds of harmful gas are shown in the following table.
Anti-interference Requirements
A switch in use may be affected by the interference from outside the system by way of capacitance
coupling, inductance coupling, electromagnetic radiation, public impedance (including the grounding
system) coupling or conducting line (power line, signaling line, and transmission line). Therefore, you
should pay attention to the following:
z If AC supply system is TN system, AC power socket should be a single-phase three-line power
socket with Protection Earth (PE) so that the filter circuit on the equipment can effectively filter out
the interference coming from the power supply system.
z Keep the switch far away from high-power radio transmitters, radars, and high-frequency
heavy-current devices.
z Adopt electromagnetic shielding measure if necessary. For example, you can adopt shielded
interface cable.
z Wire interface cables indoors. Do not wire cables outdoors in case that over-voltage and
over-current damage the device.
2-2
Laser Usage Security
When an optional interface card of the S3100 Series Ethernet Switches is operating, avoid staring into
the optical interface because the high-energy laser beam emitted from the optical fiber may hurt your
eyes.
Installation Tools
These installation tools are not shipped with S3100 Series Ethernet Switches. You will have to prepare
them beforehand.
z Phillips screwdriver
z Flat-blade screwdriver
z ESD-preventive wrist strap
2-3
3 Installation
On a mounting screw of the chassis of the H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches, there is a seal labeled
with H3C. You must keep it intact before asking the agent to maintain the switch. You must get the
permission of the local agent before you can open the chassis. Otherwise, you will be responsible for
irreversible damages caused by your operations.
Installing a Switch
Cabinet Mounting
You can install a switch into a 19-inch standard cabinet in one of the following four ways:
z Use front mounting ears
z Use front mounting ears and a tray
z Use front mounting ears and rear mounting ears
z Use front mounting ears and guide rails
The installation methods of a switch depend on the depth and width of the switch. For the specific
installation methods, see Table 3-1 and Table 3-2.
Table 3-1 Installation methods for a switch with a width of 440 mm or 436 mm (17.3 in. or 17.2 in.)
Table 3-2 Installation method for a switch with a width less than 436 mm (17.2 in.)
3-1
When the depth of a switch is greater than 300 mm (11.8 in.), the front mounting ears only secure the
switch rather than bear its weight.
(1) Screw hole used to fix the mounting ear to the cabinet (Use one M6 screw)
(2) Screw hole used to fix the switch to the mounting ear
(1) Screw hole used to fix the mounting ear to the cabinet (Use one M6 screw)
When you install S3100 Series Ethernet Switches into 19-inch standard cabinets, you should select
front mounting ears with a proper length (L1 as shown in Figure 3-1) according to the physical
dimensions of switches. For the selection of front and rear mounting ears, see Table 3-3.
3-2
Table 3-3 Selection of mounting ear for S3100 Series Ethernet Switches
Configuration Configuration
Physical dimensions (H
Model type of front type of rear
× W × D)
mounting ear mounting ear
S3100-26T-SI
42 × 436 × 240 mm
S3100-26C-SI Standard
(1.65 × 17.2 × 9.4 in.)
S3100-26C-EPON-EI
S3100-16T-SI
42 × 436 × 200 mm
S3100-16C-SI Standard —
(1.65 × 17.2 × 7.9 in.)
S3100-16C-EPON-EI
S3100-8T-SI
42 × 326 × 200 mm
S3100-8C-SI Optional
(1.65 × 12.8 × 7.9 in.)
S3100-8C-EPON-EI
43.6 × 440 × 230 mm
S3100-52TP-SI Standard
(1.7 × 17.3 × 9.1 in.)
3-3
Figure 3-3 Appearance of a guide rail
(1) Slotted hole 1: Used to fix the guide rail to the rear bracket. You can adjust the screw hole position
according to the position of the switch.
(2) Cooling hole: Used for heat dissipation between switch and cabinet
(3) Slotted hole 2: Used to fix the guide rail to the front bracket
Guide rails purchased from H3C apply only to standard cabinets 1,000 mm (39.4 in.) deep. Use other
supports to substitute for guide rails in the case of other cabinet depths.
3) Place the switch horizontally in a proper position, and fix the other end of mounting ears to the front
brackets with screws and captive nuts, as shown in Figure 3-5.
3-4
Figure 3-5 Fix front mounting ears (2)
3-5
Figure 3-6 Fix front mounting ears and load-bearing screws
There are three positions to mount a load-bearing screw on both sides of a switch. You should select a
proper position according to the actual requirements. The rear mounting ears tightly contacted with the
load-bearing screws can support the switch.
4) Select a position to install the switch and fix the rear mounting ears to the rear brackets with screws
and captive nuts, as shown in Figure 3-7.
Figure 3-7 Fix rear mounting ears
5) Hold the bottom of the switch with one hand and the front part of the switch with the other hand, and
push the switch into the cabinet gently, as shown in Figure 3-8.
3-6
Figure 3-8 Fix front and rear mounting ears
(1) Front square-holed bracket (2) Load-bearing screw: Used to bear the weight
(3) Rear panel (4) Rear square-holed bracket
(5) Rear mounting ear (6) Screw used to fix rear mounting ears to rear brackets
(7) Front mounting ear
After the switch is pushed into the cabinet, ensure that the upper edge of rear mounting ears is tightly
contacted with the load-bearing screw, as shown in Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-9 Effect diagram of front and rear mounting ear installation (1)
3-7
6) Fix the other end of the front mounting ears to the front brackets with screws and captive nuts and
ensure that front and rear mounting ears have fixed the switch in the cabinet securely, as shown in
Figure 3-10.
Figure 3-10 Effect diagram of front and rear mounting ear installation (2)
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
3-8
Figure 3-11 Install guide rails
4) Hold the two sides of the switch and slide it gently along the guide rails into the cabinet until it is
located in a proper position, as shown in Figure 3-12. Ensure that the bottom side of the guide rails
and the switch are in close contact.
Figure 3-12 Install front mounting ears and guide rails
5) Fix the other end of front mounting ears to the front brackets of the cabinet with M6 screws and
captive nuts and ensure that the front mounting ears and guide rails have fixed the switch in the
cabinet securely, as shown in Figure 3-13.
3-9
Figure 3-13 Effect diagram of front mounting ear and guide rail installation
Desk Mounting
When a 19-inch standard cabinet is not available, you can simply place the switch on a clean desk.
When doing so, you should ensure that:
z The desk is stable and well grounded.
z A clearance about 10 cm (3.9 in.) is reserved around the switch for heat dissipation.
z No heavy object is placed on the switch.
z S3100-SI and S3100-TP-EI Series Ethernet Switches are designed with no fan. Therefore, you
should install them in a drafty environment, and keep at least a vertical distance of 1.5 cm (0.6 in.)
between devices if you need to stack switches one upon another.
Wall Mounting
You can mount some models of S3100 Series Ethernet Switches on concrete walls or wood walls. Table
3-4 lists the models that support wall mounting.
3-10
Introduction to screw and anchor kit
Figure 3-14 and Figure 3-15 show the recommended sizes (in mm) of screws and anchor kits used for
mounting:
Figure 3-14 Screw
(1)
Installation procedure
z The distance X between holes varies with devices. For specific distances, see Table 3-4.
z Drill two holes according to the sizes of anchor kits and screws so that anchor kits could go into the
holes, only the edges could remain outside the wall, and the screws could be fixed on the wall
tightly.
2) Insert anchor kits into the holes and keep only the edges outside the wall.
3) Drive screws into the anchor kits, keeping the inside of screw head at least 1.5 mm (0.06 in.) away
from the edge of the anchor kit so that the switch could hang on the screws securely.
3-11
Figure 3-16 Wall mounting
X mm 1.5 mm(Min)
4) Align the two installation holes at the bottom of the switch with these two screws to hang the switch.
When mounting the switch, keep the Ethernet ports of the switch facing downwards and the two sides
with ventilation holes vertical to the ground.
Magnet Mounting
A set of magnetic mounting accessories consists of one permanent magnets and one M3*6
countersunk head screws, as shown in Figure 3-17. Four sets of magnetic mounting accessories are
needed for each S3100 switch.
Figure 3-17 Magnet and countersunk head screw
(1)
(2)
3-12
Installation procedure
2) Attach the magnet-mounted device to the specified location. Take care not to get your fingers stuck
between because the magnetism is very huge.
Figure 3-18 Magnet mounting
(1)
(3) (2)
(1) Blind nut in the dent of the switch bottom (2) Permanent magnet
(3) M3*6 countersunk head screw
3-13
z Apply magnet mounting to only the above two models. Otherwise, a falloff or mis-operation may
occur.
z Select the installation location carefully. In the case of poor surface, magnet mounting may not be
reliable.
z Put the device at a stable place free from vibrations or shocks. Otherwise, personal injuries or
equipment damage may occur.
z Avoid installing the device at a high place because personal injuries or equipment damage may
occur in case of a falloff.
z Avoid frequently moving the desk-mounted device because such movements may damage the
surface coating.
z Keep the front panel of the device facing downwards and the two sides with ventilation holes
vertical to the ground, if you want to install the device vertically.
z Pay attention that the weight of external cables should not bring about a falloff, which may result in
personal injuries or equipment damage.
z Keep floppy disks and magnetic cards away from magnets to avoid erasure of any information.
z Keep computers and monitors that are easily influenced by magnetic fields away from magnets.
Otherwise, faults may occur to these electronic devices.
z Correctly connecting the switch ground wire is crucial to the lightning protection and
electromagnetic susceptibility (EMS) of a switch.
z The power and grounding terminals in this section are for illustration only.
The power input end of the switch is connected with a noise filter, whose central ground is directly
connected to the chassis, forming the so-called chassis ground (commonly known as PGND). This
chassis ground must be securely connected to the earth so that the faradism and leakage electricity can
be safely released to the earth, enhancing the EMS capability of the switch.
When a grounding strip is available at the installation site, attach one end of the yellow-green ground
wire of the switch to the grounding screw on the grounding strip (the grounding screw and the grounding
hole are on the rear panel of the switch and are marked with a grounding sign). To do this, follow these
steps:
Step 1: Remove the grounding screw from the rear panel of the switch chassis.
Step 2: Put the supplied OT terminal of the PGND cable on the grounding screw.
3-14
Step 3: Fasten the grounding screw, which is attached with the OT terminal of the PGND cable, into the
grounding screw hole with a screwdriver.
Figure 3-19 Connect the PGND cable to the grounding hole of switch
To attach the other end of the PGND cable to the grounding strip in the equipment room, follow these
steps:
Step 1: Cut the PGND cable to a proper length according to the distance between the switch and the
grounding strip.
Step 2: Peel 5 mm (0.20 in.) of insulation sheath using a wire stripper, and then insert the naked metal
part through the black insulation covering into the end of the OT terminal. (Two OT terminals are
provided with the PGND cable when shipped with the switch; select a proper OT terminal according to
the size of the grounding post.)
Step 3: Secure the metal part of the cable to the OT terminal with a crimper, and then cover it with the
insulation covering. Then heat the insulation covering with a blowing machine to let it completely cover
the metal part.
Step 4: Connect the OT terminal to the grounding pole of the grounding strip, and then fasten it with a
hex nut.
Figure 3-20 Connect the ground wire to the grounding strip
3-15
The fire main and lightning rod of a building are not suitable for grounding the switch. The ground wire of
the switch should be connected to the grounding device for the equipment room.
When there is no grounding strip, but an area with exposed earth is available nearby where a grounding
conductor can be buried, hammer a 0.5 m (1.64 ft.) or longer angle iron or steel tube into the earth. The
angle iron should have a dimension no less than 50 × 50 × 5 mm (1.97 × 1.97 × 0.20 in.) and the steel
tube should have a wall thickness no less than 3.5 mm (0.14 in.) and be zinc-coated. Weld the
yellow-green ground wire to the angel iron or steel tube and treat the joint for corrosion protection.
Figure 3-21 Ground the switch by burying the grounding conductor into the earth
For an AC-powered switch, if neither of the above-mentioned two conditions is available, ground the
switch through the PE wire of the AC power supply. Make sure the PE wire is well connected to the
ground at the power distribution room or AC transformer side, the switch PE terminal and the PE wire
are well connected, and the three-wire input cable of the PGND cable is used for the power supply cable.
If the PE wire of the AC power supply is not grounded at the power distribution room or AC transformer
side, report the problem and make reconstructions.
3-16
Figure 3-22 Ground through an AC power PE wire
For a DC-powered switch, if neither of the first two conditions mentioned above is available, ground the
switch through the return wire (RTN) of the DC power supply. In this case, make sure this RTN wire is
well connected to the ground at the DC output of the DC power cabinet.
Figure 3-23 Ground through the PGND of a power cabinet
(1) (2)
(5)
(8) (9)
(10)
(4)
(11)
(1) DC power input (2) Switch rear panel (3) Grounding screw
(4) PGND cable (5) AC/DC power cabinet (6) –48V strip
(7) –48V (8) RTN strip (9) RTN
(10) PGND strip (11) Grounding
3-17
Connection of Power Cable
Connecting AC Power Cable
You are recommended to use a mono-phase three-core power socket with a neutral point or a
multi-function power socket for computers. The neutral point of the power in your building must be well
grounded. Normally, the neutral point of the power supply system in your building has already been
grounded during the construction and wiring; but you should make sure this is the fact.
Figure 3-24 Recommended AC power socket
1) Connect one end of the grounding cable (delivered with the switch) to the grounding screw on the
rear of the chassis and the other end to the ground nearby.
2) Connect one end of the power cable to the power socket on the rear panel of the chassis and the
other end to an outside AC power socket.
3) Install the power cord retainer for the AC power cord on S3100-TP-PWR-EI series Ethernet
Switches. Insert the two ends of the power cord retainer into the slots at both sides of the AC power
input, and then set the power cord into the notch of the power cord retainer, as shown in Figure
3-25.
Figure 3-25 Install the power cord retainer
(1) Power cord retainer holder (2) Power cord retainer (3) Power cord
3-18
z Currently, only the S3100-TP-PWR-EI series Ethernet Switches are equipped with an AC power
cord retainer to prevent the power cord from accidentally falling off.
z The location of the power cord retainer holder varies with S3100-TP-PWR-EI series Ethernet
Switches.
4) Check whether the PWR LED on the front panel of the switch is ON. If yes, the power is properly
connected.
Before powering on the switch, you should properly connect the grounding cable.
(2)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1) Connect one end of the grounding cable (delivered with the switch) to the grounding screw and the
other end to the ground nearby.
3-19
2) Use a flat-blade screwdriver to loosen the two screws on the DC input terminal blocks. Connect the
power ground return cable to the RTN(+) terminal and the power output cable to the NEG(-)
terminal. Tighten the two screws respectively to fix the power cables.
3) Check whether the PWR LED on the front panel of the switch is ON. If yes, the power is properly
connected.
z Before powering on the switch, you should properly connect the grounding cable.
z The DC power cable should be less than 3 meters long.
+: Working ground –: Voltage input (–52 VDC to –56 VDC) NULL: Reserved
1) Connect one end of the grounding cable (delivered with the switch) to the grounding screw and the
other end to the ground nearby.
2) Assemble the DC power connector as follows:
Figure 3-28 RPS DC power connector
z As shown in Figure 3-28, pass the two power cables through the air filter, insert them into the
corresponding holes, and tighten them with screw 1 and screw 2. The positive and negative poles
of the power cables must correspond to the silkscreen above the holes.
z Use a flat-blade screwdriver to fix the air filter on the connector with screw 3 and screw 4, as shown
in Figure 3-28.
3-20
z Use cable ties to bind the two power cables to the protruding part at the back of the air filter, as
shown in Figure 3-28.
3) Insert the connector into the DC socket directly. Use the flat-blade screwdriver to fix the connector
with screw 1 and screw 2 (delivered with the switch), as shown in Figure 3-29.
Figure 3-29 Fix the RPS DC power connector to the chassis
4) Connect the other end of the RPS DC power cord to the external RPS power supply system.
5) Check whether the PWR LED on the front panel of the switch is ON. If yes, the power is properly
connected.
z Before powering on the switch, you must properly connect the grounding cable.
z The DC power cable should be less than 3 meters long.
z Only the recommended RPS can be used for S3100-26TP-PWR-EI Ethernet switches. The –48
VDC in the equipment room cannot be used directly. Otherwise, the device may be damaged.
Step 1: Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensure a good skin contact and make sure that the
ESD-preventive wrist strap is properly grounded.
Step 2: Loosen the mounting screws of the filler panel on the interface module slot of the switch's front
panel with a Phillips screwdriver and remove the filler panel.
3-21
Keep the removed filler panel properly for future use.
Step 3: Unwrap the interface module. Gently push the interface module in along the slot guide rails until
the interface module is in close contact with the switch.
Step 4: Tighten the captive screws with a Phillips screwdriver to fix the interface module.
Removal procedure
Step 1: Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensure a good skin contact and make sure that the
ESD-preventive wrist strap is properly grounded.
Step 2: Use a Phillips screwdriver to loosen the captive screws at both sides of the interface module
until all spring pressure is released.
Step 3: Pull the interface module along the guide rails until it completely comes out of the switch
chassis.
When installing or removing an optional interface module, pay attention to the following points:
z Do not touch the surface-mounted components directly with your hands.
z Do not use too much force in the operation.
z After removing an interface module, if no new module is to be installed, install the filler panel as
soon as possible to prevent dust and ensure the normal ventilation in the switch.
z After a switch starts, the optical port may emit invisible radial when there is no optical connector
connected to it and the protective cap is removed from it. Therefore, do not stare into the optical
interface.
z Be sure to cover the protective cap within 10 seconds if an optical connector is not in use to keep
the optical connector clean.
z Be sure to cover the protective cap if an optical port has no optical connector attached.
z Place the protective caps in a safe place when an optical port has fiber connected to prepare for the
cases the fiber is pulled out.
3-22
The following section describes the procedures to connect optical fiber to an ONU card. The procedures
also apply to other subcards.
Step 1: Remove the protective cap from the optical connector of the fiber.
Step 2: Remove the protective cap from the PON interface of the ONU subcard.
Step 3: Plug the optical connector into the PON interface of the ONU subcard.
Installation Verification
After completing the installation, check that:
z The correct power is used.
z The grounding cable is connected.
z The power cable is properly connected.
z All the interface cables are cabled indoors. If there is any cable wired outdoors, verify that socket
strip with lightning protection and lightning arresters for network ports have been properly
connected.
3-23
4 First Power-on
The console cable is an 8-core shielded cable. At one end of the cable is a crimped RJ-45 connector to
be connected to the console port of the switch; at the other end of the cable is a DB-9 (female)
connector to be connected to the 9-core (pin) serial port on the Console terminal. See the following
figure.
Figure 4-2 Console cable
4-1
Table 4-1 Console cable connector pinouts and mapping relation
Connection Procedure
Follow these steps to connect a terminal device, a PC for example, to the switch:
Step 1: Connect the DB-9 female connector of the console cable to the serial port of the PC or the
terminal device used to configure the switch.
Step 2: Connect the RJ-45 connector of the console cable to the console port of the switch.
When connecting a PC to a powered-on switch, you are recommended to connect the DB-9 connector
of the console cable to the PC before connecting the RJ-45 connector to the switch. When
disconnecting a PC from a powered-on switch, you are recommended to disconnect the DB-9
connector of the console cable from the PC after disconnecting the RJ-45 connector from the switch.
4-2
1) Select [Start/Program/Accessories/Communications/HyperTerminal] to enter the
HyperTerminal window, where click the icon to establish a new connection. The
system displays the Connection Description interface, as shown in the following figure.
Figure 4-3 Connection description interface of HyperTerminal
2) Type in the name of the new connection in the connection description interface and click <OK>.
The system pops up the following interface. Select the serial port to be used from [Connect using].
Figure 4-4 Setting the serial port used by the HyperTerminal connection
3) Click <OK> after selecting a serial port and the system pops up the following interface. In the
interface, set the bits per second to 9600, data bits to 8, parity check to none, stop bits to 1, and
flow control to none.
4-3
Figure 4-5 Setting serial port parameters
4) Click <OK> after setting the serial port parameters, and the system enters the following interface.
Figure 4-6 HyperTerminal
Choose [Properties] in the HyperTerminal dialog box to enter the properties window. Click [Settings] to
enter the following properties setting window, and select VT100 as the terminal emulation. Click <OK>
when the selection is done.
4-4
Figure 4-7 Set terminal emulation in H3C Properties window
Booting Switch
Checking Before Powering on the Switch
All the S3100 series Ethernet switches have the same Boot ROM display style. This document takes
the Boot ROM display of the S3100-16C-SI switch as example:
Starting......
***********************************************************
* *
* H3C S3100-16C-SI BOOTROM, Version 506 *
* *
***********************************************************
4-5
Mac Address : 000fe20f3100
The last line prompts you to enter the Boot Menu and waits two seconds for your response.
z The system has two startup modes: normal and fast. The normal startup mode spends a little more
time than the fast startup mode because the former takes more self-test operations.
z By default, the system starts up in fast mode and the waiting time here is two seconds. While, if you
set the startup mode to normal, this waiting time is five seconds. For the setting of the startup mode,
refer to the next section.
By default, the system starts up in fast mode. If you want to change the startup mode to normal, press
<Ctrl+B> within two seconds to enter the Boot Menu showed below:
4-6
BOOT MENU
Enter 9, and the system prompts you to change the startup mode:
The current mode is fast startup mode!
Are you sure to change it to full startup mode? Yes or No(Y/N)
BOOT MENU
Enter 0, the system reboots in normal mode and displays the following information:
Starting......
***********************************************************
* *
* H3C S3100-16C-SI BOOTROM, Version 506 *
* *
***********************************************************
4-7
CPU Clock Speed : 200MHz
BUS Clock Speed : 33MHz
Memory Size : 64MB
Mac Address : 000fe20f3100
In normal startup mode, the waiting time here is five seconds. If you press <Ctrl+B> within five seconds,
the Boot Menu is displayed. If you perform no operation or press a key other than <Ctrl+B> within five
seconds, the system begins to automatically start up and the following information is displayed:
Auto-booting...
Decompress Image...................................................
...................................................................
...................................................................
...................................................................
...................................................................
...............................................OK!
Starting at 0x80100000...
Initialize LS41LTSGB0......................OK!
SDRAM fast selftest........................OK!
Flash fast selftest........................OK!
Switch chip selftest.......................OK!
Slot 1/1/1 has no module
PHY selftest...............................OK!
Please check port leds...............FINISHED!
The appearance of "Press ENTER to get started" indicates that the switch finishes the auto-startup.
Press <Enter>, and the following prompt is displayed:
<H3C>
The H3C S3100 Series Switches provides abundant command views. For detailed descriptions about
the configuration commands and CLI, refer to H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches Operation Manual
and H3C S3100 Series Ethernet Switches Command Manual.
4-8
5 Boot ROM and Host Software Loading
Traditionally, the loading of switch software is accomplished through the serial port. This approach is
slow, inconvenient, and cannot be used for remote real-time loading. To resolve these problems, the
TFTP and FTP modules are introduced into the switch. With these modules, the software and files can
be loaded through Ethernet port conveniently.
This chapter introduces how to load Boot ROM and host software into a switch locally and how to do this
remotely.
Boot ROM software version should be compatible with the host software version when you load the
Boot ROM and host software.
The loading process of the Boot ROM software is the same as that of the host software, except that
during the Boot ROM loading process, you should press <Ctrl+U> and <Enter> after entering the Boot
Menu and the system gives somewhat different prompts. The following text mainly describes the Boot
ROM loading process.
5-1
Boot Menu
Take S3100-16C-SI switch as example. After the switch is powered on, the system displays:
Starting......
***********************************************************
* *
* H3C S3100-16C-SI BOOTROM, Version 506 *
* *
***********************************************************
To enter the Boot Menu, you should press <Ctrl+B> within five seconds after the information “Press
Ctrl-B to enter Boot Menu...” appears. Otherwise, the system starts to decompress the program; and if
you want to enter the Boot Menu at this time, you will have to restart the switch.
Input the correct Boot ROM password (by default, no password is set on the switch). The system enters
the Boot Menu:
BOOT MENU
5-2
Enter your choice(0-9):
Introduction to XModem
XModem is a file transfer protocol that is widely used due to its simplicity and good performance.
XModem transfers files via console port. It supports two types of data packets (128 bytes and 1 KB), two
check methods (checksum and CRC), and error packet retransmission mechanism (generally the
maximum number of retransmission attempts is ten).
The XModem transmission procedure is completed by the cooperation of a receiving program and a
sending program: The receiving program sends a negotiation packet to negotiate a packet check
method. After the negotiation, the sending program starts to transmit data packets. When receiving a
complete packet, the receiving program checks the packet using the agreed method. If the check
succeeds, the receiving program sends an acknowledgement packet and the sending program
proceeds to send another packet; otherwise, the receiving program sends a negative
acknowledgement packet and the sending program retransmits the packet.
Step 2: Enter 3 in the above menu to load the Boot ROM software using XModem. The system displays
the following download bits per second setting menu:
Please select your download baudrate:
1.* 9600
2. 19200
3. 38400
4. 57600
5. 115200
0. Return
Enter your choice (0-5):
Step 3: Choose an appropriate download bits per second. For example, if you select 5, the 115200 bps
rate is chosen, and the system displays the following information:
Download baudrate is 115200 bps
Please change the terminal's baudrate to 115200 bps and select XMODEM protocol
Press enter key when ready
5-3
If you have chosen 9600 bps, you do not need to modify the HyperTerminal’s bits per second, and
therefore you can skip Step 4 and 5 below and proceed to Step 6 directly. In this case, the system will
not display the above information.
Step 4: Select [File/Properties] in the HyperTerminal window, click <Configuration> in the popup dialog
box, and select the bits per second of 115200 bps in the appeared console port configuration dialog box.
Figure 5-1 Properties dialog box
5-4
Figure 5-2 Console port configuration dialog box
Step 5: Click the <Disconnect> button to disconnect the HyperTerminal from the switch and then click
the <Call> button to reconnect the HyperTerminal to the switch.
Figure 5-3 Call and disconnect buttons
The new bits per second takes effect only after you disconnect and reconnect the terminal emulation
program.
Step 6: Press <Enter> to start downloading the program. The system displays the following information:
Now please start transfer file with XMODEM protocol.
If you want to exit, Press <Ctrl+X>.
Loading ...CCCCCCCCCC
Step 7: Choose [Transfer/Send File] in the HyperTerminal window, and in the following popup dialog
box click <Browse>, select the software you need to download, and set the protocol to XModem.
5-5
Figure 5-4 Send file dialog box
After the download completes, the system displays the following information:
Loading ...CCCCCCCCCC done!
You do not need to reset the HyperTerminal’s bits per second and can skip the last step if you have
chosen 9600 bps. In this case, the system displays the prompt “BootROM is updating
now.....................................done!” instead of the prompt "Your baudrate should be set to 9600 bps
again! Press enter key when ready".
Step 9: Reset HyperTerminal’s bits per second to 9600 bps (refer to Step 4 and 5). Then, press any key
as prompted. The system will display the following information when it completes the loading.
Bootrom is updating now.....................................done!
5-6
Step 1: Select <1> in Boot Menu. The system displays the following information:
1. Set TFTP protocol parameter
2. Set FTP protocol parameter
3. Set XMODEM protocol parameter
0. Return to boot menu
Enter your choice(0-3):3
The subsequent steps are the same as those for loading the Boot ROM software, except that the
system gives the prompt for host software loading instead of Boot ROM loading.
Introduction to TFTP
TFTP, one protocol in TCP/IP protocol suite, is used for trivial file transfer between client and server. It
uses UDP to provide unreliable data stream transfer service.
Switch
Step 1: As shown in Figure 5-6, connect the switch through an Ethernet port to the TFTP server, and
connect the switch through the console port to the configuration PC.
You can use one PC as both configuration device and TFTP server.
Step 2: Run the TFTP server program on the TFTP server, and specify the path of the program to be
loaded.
TFTP server program is not provided with the H3C Series Switches.
Step 3: Run the terminal emulation program on the configuration PC. Start the switch. Then enter the
Boot Menu.
At the prompt "Enter your choice (0-9):" in the Boot Menu, press <6> or <Ctrl+U>, and then press
<Enter> to enter the BootROM update menu shown below:
5-7
Bootrom update menu:
1. Set TFTP protocol parameter
2. Set FTP protocol parameter
3. Set XMODEM protocol parameter
0. Return to boot menu
Enter your choice(0-3):
Step 4: Enter 1 to download the Boot ROM software using TFTP. Then set the following TFTP-related
parameters as required:
Load File name :S3100-SI.btm
Switch IP address :1.1.1.2
Server IP address :1.1.1.1
Step 6: Enter Y to start file downloading or N to return to the BootROM update menu. If you enter Y, the
system begins to download and update the Boot ROM software. Upon completion, the system displays
the following information:
Loading........................................done
Bootrom updating..........done!
The subsequent steps are the same as those for loading the Boot ROM software, except that the
system gives the prompt for host software loading instead of Boot ROM loading.
Introduction to FTP
FTP is an application-layer protocol in the TCP/IP protocol suite. It is used for transferring files between
server and client. FTP runs over UDP to provide unreliable data transmission.
You can use FTP to load software to the switch through an Ethernet port. In this case, the switch can act
as an FTP server or an FTP client. In the following example, the switch acts as an FTP client.
5-8
Loading Boot ROM software
Switch
Step 1: As shown in Figure 5-7, connect the switch through an Ethernet port to the FTP server, and
connect the switch through the console port to the configuration PC.
You can use one computer as both configuration device and FTP server.
Step 2: Run the FTP server program on the FTP server, configure an FTP user name and password,
and specify the path of the program to be downloaded.
Step 3: Run the terminal emulation program on the configuration PC. Start the switch. Then enter the
Boot Menu.
At the prompt "Enter your choice (0-9):" in the Boot Menu, press <6> or <Ctrl+U>, and then press
<Enter> to enter the BootROM update menu shown below:
Bootrom update menu:
Step 4: Enter 2 in the above menu to download the Boot ROM software using FTP. Then set the
following FTP-related parameters as required:
Load File name :S3100-SI.btm
Switch IP address :10.1.1.2
Server IP address : 10.1.1.1
FTP User Name :3100-SI
FTP User Password :abc
Step 6: Enter Y to start file downloading or N to return to the BootROM update menu. If you enter Y, the
system begins to download and update the program. Upon completion, the system displays the
following information:
Loading........................................done
Bootrom updating..........done!
5-9
Loading host software
The subsequent steps are the same as those for loading the Boot ROM software, except for that the
system gives the prompt for host software loading instead of Boot ROM loading.
As shown in Figure 5-8, a PC is used as both configuration device and FTP server. You can telnet to the
switch, and then execute the FTP commands to download the host program s3100-SI.bin and the Boot
ROM program s3100-SI.btm from the remote FTP server (with IP address 202.10.10.53) to the switch.
Figure 5-8 Remote loading using FTP
5-10
Step 3: Update the host program on the switch.
<H3C> boot boot-loader s3100-SI.bin
<H3C> display boot-loader
Unit 1:
The current boot app is: s3100-SI.bin
The main boot app is: s3100-SI.bin
The backup boot app is:
Before restarting the switch, make sure other configurations are all saved to avoid the loss of
configuration information.
After the above operations, the Boot ROM and host software loading is completed.
Pay attention to the following:
z Host software loading takes effect only after you restart the switch with the reboot command.
z If the space of the flash memory is not enough, you can delete the useless files in the flash memory
before software downloading.
z No power-breaking is permitted during software loading.
The remote loading by using TFTP is similar to the remote loading by using FTP. The only difference is
that it is TFTP that you use when loading software to the switch. In this case, the switch can only be
used as a TFTP client.
5-11
6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Missing Password
Missing user password
Select <7> and restart the switch. After that, the system will skip the configuration file.
6-1
Missing Boot ROM Password
If there is no output information after the configuration is powered on, please check that:
z The power supply is normal
z The console cable is properly connected
If no problems are found after the above-mentioned items have been checked, the cause may lie in the
console cable or the settings of the terminal (such as HyperTerminal) parameters. Please perform the
corresponding check.
If there is illegible display at the configuration terminal, the cause might lie in the parameter setting error
at the terminal (such as HyperTerminal). Please confirm the following terminal parameter (such as
HyperTerminal) settings:
z Bits per second: 9600
z Data bits: 8
z Parity: None
z Stop bits: 1
z Flow control: None
z Emulation: VT100.
6-2
Table of Contents
i
Appendix A Lightning Protection of the Switch
Lightning arrester will not be shipped with the switch. You should purchase it by yourself if needed.
If an outdoor AC power cord should be directly led to the switch, please serially connect the lightning
arrester for AC power (Socket Strip with Lightning Protection) before you plug AC power cord into the
switch, thus to prevent the possible damage to the switch due to lightning strike. You can use cable clips
and screws to fasten the lightning arrester for AC power on the cabinet, workbench or the wall of
equipment room.
Figure A-1 Diagram of lightning arrester
A-1
z Make sure that the arrester is well grounded before using the lightning arrester for power.
z After inserting AC power cord plug of switch into the socket of lightning arrester, if the green LED is
on and the red LED does not alarm, it means that the lightning arrester of power is running and the
function of lightning protection has taken effect.
z Pay adequate attention if the red LED is on. You should correctly locate the problem, whether it is
caused because the ground wire of the arrester is not well grounded or because the live and zero
wires are connected in reverse direction. You may check that in the following way. When the red
LED is on, use a multimeter to examine polarity at the power socket of the arrester. If it is same to
that of the power socket in the equipment room, it means that arrester is not well grounded. If it is
adverse to that of the power socket in the equipment room, it means that the power socket of the
arrester is set to the reverse polarity. In this case, you should open the power socket of arrester to
correct polarity. After that, if the red LED still alarms, it means that the arrester is not well grounded
yet.
Lightning arrester for network port is specially designed for the Ethernet port of 10/100M electrical
interface (RJ-45 connector is adopted in this case).
Lightning arrester for network port will not be provided along with the switch, and you should purchase
it by yourself if needed.
If an outdoor network cable should be led to the switch, please serially connect the lightning arrester
for network port before you plug this cable into the interface on the switch, in case of the possibility that
the switch may be damaged due to lightning strike.
Required tools
Installation procedure
Step 1: Tear the protection paper at one side of the double faced adhesive tape apart from the tape, and
stick the tape on the surface of the arrester. Tear the protection paper at another side apart from the
A-2
tape, and stick the arrester onto the chassis of the switch. The arrester should be attached on the
chassis as close to the grounding screw as possible.
Step 2: According to the distance to the grounding screw of the switch, cut the ground wire of the
arrester, and securely tightening its ground wire to the grounding screw of the switch.
Step 3: Use the multimeter to measure whether the ground wire of the arrester contacts well with the
grounding screw of chassis.
Step 4: According to the instruction of arrester for network port, connect the arrester with switch by the
cables (be carefully with the cable direction. Outdoor network cable should be inserted into the
arrester‘s IN end, and the cable connected to the switch should be inserted into the arrester’s OUT end).
When you do that, observe whether the arrester indicators normally display.
The instruction of lightning arrester for network port contains the technical specifications, installation
and maintenance guide of the arrester. Please carefully read it before installing the arrester.
Installation precautions
Fully consider the following items in the installation process, otherwise, the performance of the lightning
arrester for network port will be affected:
z Lightning arrester for network port is installed in reverse direction. In practice, the “IN” end should
be connected to the outdoor network cable and the “OUT” end to the network port on the switch.
z Lightning arrester for the network port is not well grounded. The ground wire for the arrester should
be as short as possible, so to ensure its good contact with the grounding screw of the switch. After
the connection, use the multimeter to confirm that.
z The lightning arrester for the network port is not installed completely. If the switch has more than
one network ports to interconnect with other devices via cables outdoor, you should install lightning
arresters for all these network ports for protection.
A-3