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Based on the Guidelines for the Implementation of CMO 46 s 2012, this PSG
implements the “shift to learning competency-based standards/ outcomes-based education.” It
specifies the ‘core competencies’ expected of Bachelor of Physical Education graduates
“regardless of the type of HEI they graduate from.” However, in “recognition of the spirit of
outcomes-based education and ... of the typology of HEIs,” this PSG also provides “ample
space for HEIs to innovate in the curriculum in line with the assessment of how best to achieve
learning outcomes in their particular contexts and their respective missions.”
PE achieves this through a coherent and cohesive program of (1) instruction (e.g.
curricular/credit courses); (2) recreational physical activities for the enthusiast (e.g. exercise,
sports, dance, adventure) pursued outside of the class as well as off-campus and (3)
competitive and organized sports (e.g. intramurals, extramurals, high-level or elite
performance), to ensure that there is a seamless pathway for developing physical literacy and
physical activity habits. The PE Program thus, provides for multiple and a variety of engagement
and means of representation, action, and expression to ascertain that opportunities are inclusive
of all contexts and learners.
1
PE, more than any other subject in the curriculum, is much more direct. It is a subject
that is directly applicable and relevant to a learner’s life in school, after-school and beyond
schooling. When the learner independently engages in physical activities because he
understands the benefits of caring for and nurturing one’s health, he gains self-mastery. This
self-mastery which is accompanied by self-confidence enables the learner to become more
socially involved. This is not to say that individuals who are incapable of exercise or physical
activities are deprived of living a full life, rather, those who are physically fit and healthy are
more disposed to living a life of service for others.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
This PSGs reflect the reform towards outcomes-based education and are based on the
previous CMO 23, Series of 2011 PSGs on the Bachelor of Physical Education major in School
PE (BPE-SPE) and major in Sports and Wellness Management (BPE-SWM) Programs. Albeit
the K to 12 reform is not reflected, specifically in terms of the number of years required for
completion of the degree, as well as the New General Education curriculum (CMO No. 20,
Series of 2013) in terms of proscribed courses, these PSGs already are consistent to and, affirm
the goals of these reforms as gleaned in Section 1. Rationale and background. Therefore, they
are applicable to all educational settings in the country.
PROGRAM SPECIFICATIONS
I. Program Description
A. Degree Name
2
The two areas of specialization shall allow every student to select between School
Physical Education (SPE) and Sports and Wellness Management (SWM). The SPE
has a two-fold focus: teaching PE as a curricular subject in the school setting, and
providing opportunities for developing physical activity habits through programs of
recreational activities and competitive, organized sports. The SWM focuses on teaching
sports in non-school, corporate and industry settings to cater to the recreational and
competitive needs of individuals, groups and/or institutions.
C. Program Goals
The Bachelor of Physical Education is a four-year program with a primary goal to provide
the students with a broad and coherent understanding of PE as a discipline and its
specialization.
E. Allied Fields
Physical Education is related to such fields as teacher education and administration.
3
3. Develop alternative teaching approaches for diverse learners.
4. Apply skills in curriculum development, lesson planning, materials development,
instructional delivery and educational assessment.
5. Demonstrate basic and higher levels of thinking skills in planning, assessing and
reporting.
6. Practice professional and ethical teaching standards to respond to the demands of the
community.
7. Pursue lifelong learning for personal and professional growth
4
Graduates of State Universities and Colleges must, in addition, have the
competencies to support “national, regional and local development plans.” (RA
7722)
A PHEI, at its option, may adopt mission-related program outcomes that are not
included in the minimum set.
5
PO4-Professional
Accountability and
Responsibility: 1. Participate in activities that enhance professional
a. Promote the collaboration and lead to personal growth and career
advancement of the development.
profession. 2. Maintain professional integrity by adhering to ethical
b. Pursue lifelong learning behaviors and discerning boundaries of competence.
for personal and 3. Keep abreast with current developments in Physical
professional Education.
development.
PO5-Communication: 1. Synthesize evidence from a variety of sources to shed
a. Communicate effectively light to current issues in the field.
with PE practitioners, 2. Develop evidence-based arguments.
other professionals and 3. Justify a program proposal to diverse audiences.
stakeholders. 4. Use appropriate language in oral and written
b. Use oral, written, and communication.
technology formats
deftly.
IV. CURRICULUM
Curriculum Description
Higher Education Institutions offering the Bachelor of Physical Education program may
exercise flexibility in their curricular offering. However, the following Physical Education
courses are prescribed as minimum requirements to be implemented.
6
Curriculum Development 1 3
Developmental Reading I 1 3
Developmental Reading II 1 3
Field Study 1-6 6
Practice Teaching 6
Special Topics 3
Specialization Courses
Core Courses 30
Foundations of Physical Education, Sport and 1 3
Wellness
Human Anatomy and Physiology 1 3
Introduction to Biomechanics and Movement 1 3
Education
Organization and Management of Physical 1 6
Education, Sports and Wellness Programs
(Practicum)
Research I in Physical Education, Sports and 1 3
Wellness
Methods and Techniques in Teaching Physical 1 6
Education, Sports and Wellness (Practicum)
Research II in Physical Education, Sports and 1 3
Wellness
Measurement and Evaluation in Physical 1 3
Education, Sports and Wellness
Content Courses for BPE-SPE 33
Philippine Folk Dance 1 3
Individual-Dual Sports and Philippine Games 1 3
Gymnastics and Combative Sports, i.e. (Arnis, 1 3
Taekwondo, Pencak Silat)
Team Sports, i.e. (Soccer, Basketball, Volleyball 1 6
and Softball)
International Folk Dance 1 3
Comprehensive School Health Education 1 3
Consumer Health, Drug and Safety Education 1 3
Aquatics 1 3
Special Physical Education, Sports and 1 3
Wellness
Emergency Preparedness and Response 1 3
Management
Summary of Units
General Education Courses 63 63
Professional Education Courses 51 51
Specialization 63
Core Courses
Content Courses
Elective Courses
Total 177
7
B. Curriculum Outline for BPE major in Sports and Wellness Management (SWM)
Equivalent
No. of Total
Courses Units per
Subjects Units
Subject
General Education (GE) Courses 63
Specialization Courses
Core Courses 27
Foundations of Physical Education, Sports and 1 3
Wellness
Human Anatomy and Physiology 1 3
Fitness and Wellness Activities (Methods of 1 3
Physical Conditioning and Health Related
Activities)
Principles of Sports and Wellness Management 1 3
Organization and Management of P.E, Sports 1 6
and Wellness Program (Practicum)
Measurement and Evaluation in Physical 1 3
Education, Sports and Wellness
Research 1 1 3
Research 2 1 3
Content Courses for BPE-SWM 51
Introduction to Biomechanics 1 3
Sports Activities (Individual-Dual Combative and 1 6
Team Sports)
Leisure and Recreational Activities (Indoor & 1 3
Outdoor Activities)
Sports and Wellness Communication and 1 3
Culture
Marketing and Promotion in Sports and 1 3
Wellness (Sales Management)
Facilities and Resource Management 1 3
Sports and Wellness Program Finance and 1 3
Accounting
Introduction to Sports and Wellness Psychology 1 3
(integrate psycho-social and contemporary
issues)
Sports and Wellness Law (Governance and 1 3
Policies)
Management of Sports Competitions and 1 3
Events
Sports and Wellness Ethics 1 3
Human Resource Management 1 3
Applied Sports and Wellness Nutrition 1 3
Sports and Wellness Tourism 1 3
Emergency Preparedness and Response 1 3
Management
8
Sports History 1 3
Elective Courses for BPE-SWM 9
(A student may choose 9 units from among the
15 units of elective)
Seminar in Contemporary Sports and Wellness 1 3
Dance Sport and Recreational/Ballroom Dance 1 3
Economics in Sports and Wellness 1 3
Sports and Wellness Activities for People with 1 3
Disabilities
Sports Journalism 1 3
Practicum for BPE-SWM 6
Practicum 1 (Sports) 1 3
Practicum 2 (Wellness) 1 3
Summary of Units
General Education Courses 63
Specialization Courses
Core Courses 27
Content Courses 51
Elective 9
Practicum 6
Total 156
2nd year
PE 3 – Recreation and Outdoor SPE 103 - Introduction to Biomechanics and
Activities – 2 units Movement Education
SPE 101 – Foundations of Physical Education, SPE 104 – Philippine Folk Dance
Sports and Wellness SPE 105 – Individual-Dual Sports and
SPE 102 – Human Anatomy and Physiology Philippine Games
SPE 106 – Gymnastic and Combative Sports, SPE 112 – Comprehensive School Health
i.e. ( Arnis, Taekwando, Pencak Silat) Education
3rd year
SPE 109 – International Folk Dance SPE 111 – Methods and Techniques in
SPE 110 – Research I in Physical Education, Teaching Physical Education,
Sports and Wellness Sports and Wellness (Practicum)
SPE 115 – Consumer Health, Drug and Safety SPE 114 – Measurement and Evaluation in
Education Physical Education, Sports and
SPE 116 – Aquatics Wellness
4th year
9
SPE 113 – Research II in Physical Education, SPE 118- Emergency Preparedness and
Sports and Wellness Response Management
SPE 117 – Special Physical Education, Sports
and Wellness
SUMMER
Summer 1 Summer 2
SPE 107 – Team Sports, i.e. (Soccer, SPE 108 – Organization and Management of
Basketball, Volleyball and Softball) Physical Education, Sports and
Wellness Program (Practicum)
SUMMER
10
Summer 1 Summer 2
Practicum 1 (3 units) Practicum 2 (3 units)
Elective 126 – Dance Sport and Elective 129 – Sports Journalism
Recreational/Ballroom Dance
PO 1: PO 2: PO 3: PO 4: PO 5-
Disciplinal Movement Program Professional Communicati
Knowledge Competency Planning, Accountabili on
and Implementa ty and
Proficiency tion, and Responsibili
BPE-SPE Evaluation ty
Core Courses
Foundations of Physical
Education, Sports and T R R E T
Wellness
Human Anatomy and
T E E E T
Physiology
Introduction to
Biomechanics and T E R E T
Movement Education
Organization and
Management of Physical
Education, Sports and T R T R T
Wellness Program
(Practicum)
Research I in Physical
Education, Sports and T R R T T
Wellness
Methods and Techniques in
Teaching Physical
R R T R T
Education, Sports and
Wellness (Practicum)
Research II in Physical
Education, Sports and T R R T T
Wellness
Measurement and
Evaluation in Physical
R R T R T
Education, Sports and
Wellness
11
Content Courses
Philippine Folk Dance R T R R T
Individual-Dual Sports and
R T R R T
Philippine Games
Gymnastics and Combative
Sports, i.e. (Arnis, R T R R T
Taekwondo, Pencak Silat)
Team Sports, i.e. (Soccer,
Basketball, Volleyball and R T R R T
Softball)
International Folk Dance R T R R T
Comprehensive School
R R T R T
Health Education
Consumer Health, Drug and
R R T R T
Safety Education
Aquatics R T R R T
Special Physical Education,
R R T R T
Sports and Wellness
Emergency Preparedness
R R T R T
and Response Management
PO 1: PO 2: PO 3: PO 4: PO 5-
Disciplinal Movement Program Professional Communicati
Knowledg Competenc Planning, Accountabili on
e y and Implementati ty and
Proficiency on, and Responsibili
BPE-SWM Evaluation ty
Core Courses
Foundations of Physical
Education, Sports and T R R E T
Wellness
Human Anatomy and
T E E E T
Physiology
Fitness and Wellness
Activities (Methods of
T E T E T
Physical Conditioning and
Health Related Activities)
Principles of Sports and
T E T T T
Wellness Management
Organization and T R T R T
12
Management of P.E, Sports
and Wellness Program
(Practicum)
Measurement and Evaluation
in Physical Education, Sports R R T R T
and Wellness
Research 1 T R R T T
Research 2 T R R T T
Content Courses
Introduction to Biomechanics T E R E T
Sports Activities (Individual-
Dual Combative and Team R T R R T
Sports)
Leisure and Recreational
Activities (Indoor & Outdoor R T R R T
Activities)
Sports and Wellness
T R R R T
Communication and Culture
Marketing and Promotion in
Sports and Wellness (Sales T E R T T
Management)
Facilities and Resource
T E R R T
Management
Sports and Wellness
Program Finance and T E R R T
Accounting
Introduction to Sports and
Wellness Psychology
T E E E T
(integrate psycho-social and
contemporary issues)
Sports and Wellness Law
T E R T T
(Governance and Policies)
Management of Sports
T E T T T
Competitions and Events
Sports and Wellness Ethics R E R T T
Human Resource
R E R T T
Management
Applied Sports and Wellness
T E R R T
Nutrition
Sports and Wellness
T E R R T
Tourism
Emergency Preparedness
T R R R T
and Response Management
Sports History T E E E T
Elective Courses for BPE-
SWM (A student may choose
9 units from among the 15
units of elective)
Seminar in Contemporary R E R R T
13
Sports and Wellness
Dance Sport and
R T R R T
Recreational/Ballroom Dance
Economics in Sports and
T R R R T
Wellness
Sports and Wellness
Activities for People with T R R R T
Disabilities
Sports Journalism T E R R T
Practicum for BPE-SWM
Practicum 1 (Sports) R R T T T
Practicum 2 (Wellness) R R T T T
VII. Sample Syllabi for Selected Core Courses (please see annex A)
14
ANNEX A
SAMPLE COURSE SYLLABUS
15
sections and assessment anatomical parts skeleton ≤8 0
cavities. tasks, and Debate on any of the Quiz 3:
3. Support and grading criteria. following topics: Muscular Exams (4)
movement of Use correct 1. Impact of system Score Points
the body anatomical resistance Week 6- 100-97 25
a. Bones terminology to training among Exam 1: 96-93 23
and the describe body children Anatomical 92-89 21
skeleton directions, 2. Fact vs. fiction: terms; support 88-85 19
(axial and regions and body Common sports and movement 84-80 17
appendicu planes or practices on of the body 79-75 16
lar) sections. recovery from Debate 74-70 15
b. Joints Locate and name fatigue (Week 4) 69-65 14
c. Muscles, the major body 3. Form vs. 64-60 13
the cavities and their function: Body ≤ 59 0
muscular subdivisions, and image and
system list the major resistance
organs in each Debate Rubrics
training (4)
cavity or
subdivision. 1. Knowledge
Compare and and
contrast the understandin
structure of the g (5pts.):
four bone classes How well do
and provide you know
examples of each and
class. understand
Describe the the content?
gross anatomy of How well do
a typical long and you put the
flat bone. content
within the
Describe
context of
osteogenesis,
other
remodelling and
materials,
repair.
where
Explain how
relevant?
hormonal controls
2. Interpretatio
and physical
n and
stress regulate
personal
bone remodelling.
response
Name the major
(5pts.):
parts of the axial
How precise
and appendicular
and relevant
skeletons and
are your
describe their
supporting
relative functions.
details?
Classify joints
3. Presentation
structurally and
(5pts.):
functionally.
Did you
Name the most present a
common joint
16
injuries and clearly
discuss the focused,
symptoms and well-
problems developed
associated with and
each. persuasive
Compare and response?
contrast the basic 4. Use of
types of muscle language
tissues. (5pts.):
Describe the How
gross structure of accurate,
a skeletal muscle clear and
with respect to precise is
location and your
names of its language?
connective tissue Did you have
coverings. any
Describe the significant
ways in which lapses in
ATP is grammar
regenerated and
during skeletal expression?
muscle
contraction. Score Points
Explain the 25-22 5
possible causes 21-18 4
of muscle fatigue. 17-15 3
Compare and 14-12 2
contrast the 11-9 1
effects of aerobic ≤8 0
and resistance
exercise on
skeletal muscles
and on other
body systems.
Explain the
function of prime
movers,
anatagonists,
synergists and
fixators.
Name and
identify the major
muscles of the
body.
7-9 4. Regulation Explain the Lecture Quiz 4:
and integration structural and Debate on any of the Major
of the body functional following topics: endocrine
a. Central divisions of the 1. “No pain, no organs
17
and nervous system. gain”: A closer Week 9-
peripheral Name the major look at pain Exam 2:
nervous regions of the 2. To stretch or not Regulation and
systems adult brain. to stretch: integration of
b. Autonomi Distinguish Impact on the body
c nervous between a optimum
system concussion and a performance
c. Endocrine contusion. 3. Athletes looking
system Describe the good and doing
cause (if known) better with
and major signs anabolic steroids
and symptoms of
CVAs and
Alzheimer’s
disease.
Distinguish
between
autonomic and
somatic reflexes.
Distinguish
between stretch
and tendon
reflexes.
Describe the 2
major
mechanisms by
which hormones
bring about their
effects on their
target tissues.
Explain how
hormone release
is regulated.
10-14 5. Maintenance Trace the Lecture Quiz 5:
of the body pathway of blood Film-showing The
a. Cardiovas through and from Debate on any of the cardiovascular
cular the heart. following topics: system
system Name and 1. Physical Quiz 6:
b. Respirator explain the inactivity and The respiratory
y system effects of various CVDs system
c. Digestive factors involved 2. Acclimatization Week 13-Exam
system in regulation of 3:
training: Impact
stroke volume Cardiovascu
on human
and heart rate. lar and
performance
Explain the role respiratory
3. E-cigarettes:
of the autonomic systems
Danger to
nervous system
one’s health
in regulating
cardiac output.
Describe the
18
structure and
function of blood
vessels.
Explain the
relationship
among blood
flow, blood
pressure and
resistance.
Explain the
causes of
cardiovascular
diseases (e.g.
athero-,
arteriosclerosis,
hypertension).
Explain the
mechanics of
breathing.
Relate the
following laws to
the events of
inspiration and
expiration:
Boyle’s, Dalton’s
and Henry’s
Describe how
oxygen and
carbon dioxide
are transported in
the blood
Explain
respiratory
adjustments
during exercise.
List and define
briefly the major
processes
occurring during
digestive system
activity.
15-18 6. Nutrition and Identify important Lecture Quiz 7: Performance
metabolism dietary sources of Film-showing Nutrients evaluation:
a. Nutrients the 6 major Quizzes and exam Quiz 8: 1. Quizzes-40
b. Metabolic nutrients. Metabolism points
Debate on any of the
processes Describe following topics: Week 17- 2. Exams-100
c. Body consequences of Exam 4: points
1. Diets are
energy excess or deficit Digestive 3. Debate-20
popular but not
balance in vitamins. system, points
exercise
7. Course wrap- Summarize the nutrition and
2. Obesity: Magical
19
up and important events solution wanted metabolism
performance and products of 3. The biggest
evaluation glycolysis, the loser and Master Final Points
Krebs cycle, and chefs: What Grade earned
the electron have we gained 1.0 160-153
transport chain. from television? 1.25 152-145
Distinguish 1.5 144-137
among 1.75 136-129
glycogenesis, 2.0 128-121
glycogeneloysis 2.25 120-113
and 2.5 112-105
gluconeogenesis.
2.75 104-97
Describe current
3.0 96-89
theories of food
5.0 ≤ 88
intake regulation.
Explain body
energy balance.
Name several
factors that
influence
metabolic rate.
20
ANNEX B
Glossary of Terms
Aerobic activity: Light to vigorous intensity physical activity that requires more oxygen than
sedentary behavior and thus promotes cardiovascular fitness and other health benefits (e.g.
jumping rope, biking, swimming, running; playing soccer, basketball, or volleyball)
Agility: A skill-related component of physical fitness that relates to the ability to rapidly change
the position of the entire body in space with speed and accuracy
Anaerobic activity: Intense physical activity that is short in duration and requires a breakdown
of energy sources in the absence of sufficient oxygen. Energy sources are replenished as an
individual recovers from the activity. Anaerobic activity (e.g., sprinting during running, swimming,
or biking) requires maximal performances during a brief period.
Basic Skills: Skills that utilized either locomotor (e.g. walk, run, jump, skip, gallop) or
manipulative (e.g. throw, catch, kick, strike) fundamental movements
Body composition: A health-related component of physical fitness that relates to the relative
amounts of muscle, fat, bone and other vital parts of the body
Competence: Sufficient ability to enjoy safe participation in an activity; the ability to perform
and apply skills
Complex Skills: Skills that combine two or more locomotor and/or manipulative fundamental
movements
Content Area: The categories of skill students should possess as a result of instruction
21
Coordination: A skill-related component of physical fitness that relates to the ability to use the
senses, such as sight and hearing, together with body parts in performing motor tasks smoothly
and accurately
Developmentally appropriate: Those aspects of teaching and learning that change with the
age, experience and ability of the learner
Disaster Response: An immediate action responding to a situation in land, water and natural
calamities (i.e. flood, typhoon)
Exercise: Activities that are planned and structured, and that maintain or improve one or more
of the components of physical fitness; leisure time physical activity conducted with the intention
of developing physical fitness
Fine Motor Coordination: Movement involving limited movement of parts of the body in the
performance of precise movements (e.g. writing, tying shoelaces.)
Fitness: A state of well-being that allows people to perform daily activities with vigor,
participate in a variety of physical activities, and reduce their risks for health problems
Flexibility: A health-related component of physical fitness that relates to the range of motion
available at a joint
Force: The strength that moves the body; the amount of strength or tension necessary or
advisable to execute a given movement
Frequency: The number of physical activity sessions during a specific time period (e.g. 1
week)
Fundamental motor skills: Basic fundamental movement patterns usually involving the large
muscle groups that are necessary to perform a variety of physical activities; includes both
locomotor skills such as walking, running, hopping, skipping, jumping, leaping and galloping, as
well as manipulative skills such as throwing, passing, kicking, dribbling and catching
Health-related physical fitness: Consists of those components of physical fitness that have a
relationship with good health: body composition, cardiovascular fitness, flexibility, muscular
endurance and strength
Intensity: How vigorously an individual must exercise to improve in fitness; the rate of energy
expenditure
22
Interpersonal communication skills: Verbal or non-verbal abilities that help to share feelings,
thoughts and information with another person in a positive manner
Interpersonal social skills: Skills that enhance the ability to work and play together such as
cooperation, fair play, sportsmanship, respect, loyalty, patience, self-control and tolerance
Lead-up games: Games that utilize basic skills and strategies related to specific sports and
activities
Lifestyle activity: Physical activity typically performed on a routine basis (e.g. walking,
climbing stairs, mowing or raking the yard), which is usually light to moderate in intensity
Locomotor skills: Skills used to move the body from one place to another including walking,
running, skipping, leaping, sliding, galloping, jumping and hopping
Low-organized games: Activities that are easy to play, have few and simple rules, require little
or no equipment, and may be varied in many ways
Manipulative skills: Skills developed when a person handles some kind of object including
throwing, kicking, batting, catching, redirecting an object in flight (such as volleyball) or
continuous control of an object such as a hoop
Mature form: The basic movement that can be performed with ease, is smooth, efficient,
repetitive and can be performed without thinking out each step of the movement; the most
efficient technique for the development of force production in a skill; usually associated with the
highly skilled performances; using the critical elements of a skill (e.g. step with the opposite foot
when throwing)
Motor skills: Non-fitness abilities that improve with practice (learning) and relate to one’s
ability to perform specific sports and other motor tasks
Movement concepts: A generalized idea concerning human motion (e.g. the lower the center
of gravity, the more stable the object; throwing a ball in front of a moving receiver)
Movement concepts and principles: Relates to the cognitive information concerning the
development of physical fitness and motor development and its application in real life such as
specificity in training and other principles of conditioning, application of force, center of gravity,
and stress management
23
Non-locomotor skills: Skills that are performed in place without appreciable spatial movement
and include bending and stretching, pushing, pulling, raising and lowering, twisting and turning,
and shaking
Perceptual motor skills: Movement involving the interrelationships between the perceptual or
sensory processes and motor activity including balance and directionality
Performance Indicator: The indices of quality that specify how competent a student must be
to meet the standard
Physical Activity: Physical movement involving the large skeletal muscles; a wide variety of
activities that promote health and well-being; bodily movement that is produced by the
contraction of skeletal muscle and that substantially increases energy expenditure
Physical Fitness: A set of physical attributes related to a person’s ability to perform physical
activity successfully, without undue strain and with a margin of safety
Power: Skill-related component of physical fitness relating to the ability of the rate at which one
can perform work
Psychomotor development: Area of learning involving the attainment of movement skills and
competencies needed for a lifetime of activity
Quality physical education programs: Those that are developmentally appropriate and
provide a progressive, systematic curriculum
Reaction time: A skill-related component of physical fitness that relates to the time elapsed
between stimulation and the beginning of the reaction to it
Recess: A time set aside for children to engage in free, usually unstructured, play
Rhythm/s: Involves motion that possesses regularity and a predictable pattern often involving
music such as dance patterns and jumping rope
Rudimentary Application: Movements acquired during the first year of life concerning stability
(control of head/neck/truck, sitting, standing), locomotion (crawling, creeping, upright gait), and
manipulation (reaching, grasping, releasing)
Skill-related physical fitness: Consists of those components of physical fitness that have a
relationship with enhanced performance in sports and motor skills: agility, balance,
coordination, power, speed and reaction time
24
Space awareness: Perception of where the body moves, including general and self space,
directions, pathways, levels, and extensions
Specialized movement skill: Movement skills used specifically for structured sports and
games, as opposed to skills fundamental to many sports (i.e. lay up shot, volleyball spike, golf
drive, tennis forehand); skills basic to a movement form (basketball chest pass, soccer dribble,
fielding a softball with a glove)
Speed: A skill-related component of physical fitness that relates to the ability to perform a
movement within a short period of time
Standard: The agreed upon level of accomplishment; what all students must know and be able
to do as a result of instruction
Stress management: The ability to cope with stress as a normal part of life including the ability
to identify situations and conditions that produce stress and adopt healthy coping
behaviors
Team sports: Includes games, sports and leisure pursuits that require the participation of one
or more groups of individuals on teams such as basketball, football and soccer
25
Annex C
Alternative Performance Indicators
26
b) define the importance of physical education, lifelong sports, fitness and exercise and
recite and relate sports historical accounts in relation to present – day and cultural
activities and trends;
c) demonstrate proficiency and efficiency in all movement forms;
d) apply movement concepts and principles to the learning and development of
physical/motor activities;
e) exhibit moral and ethical standards in social and physical activities;
f) exhibit and promote active and healthy lifestyle, value of fitness and experience and
lifelong activity;
g) conduct research and prepare technical reports on sports and physical education
studies and related fields;
h) present feasible and workable plan for organization, supervision and management of
physical education, and sports competitions leagues and other related activities;
i) organize and supervise programs and activities for physical education fitness, sports,
tourism and cultural programs;
j) understand legal and professional administrative, supervisory and managerial functions
and programs; and
k) develop an assessment and evaluation tools in the planning and preparation of physical
education activities, sports and wellness programs.
l) develop and maintain optimal individual muscular strength, endurance and cardio-
vascular fitness.
m) demonstrate interest in variety of wholesome recreational activities as a release from
mental and emotional pressures and strains.
n) exhibit marketing and industrial economic skills in sports, fitness and wellness activities;
o) demonstrate management capabilities and techniques in dealing sports tourism
activities and marketing promotions.
p) develop proficiency in verbal and written communication skills via reports,
presentations, and work outputs in various physical, sports activities and as research
produce.
q) practice theories and principles in dealing with emergencies and natural disaster
preparedness in workplace, school setting, recreational and sports facilities.
r) apply principles of food and nutrition in practicum setting for athletic program, wellness
and fitness centers, nutritional supplementation and ergogenics.
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