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Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Process for Green


Information Technology and Management Engineering Systems
towards Sustainable Education Process Business Excellence
Achievements
Authors
Gurumurthy Iyer Vijayan

Corresponding Author
Gurumurthy Iyer Vijayan

Available Online August 2018.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2991/icitme-18.2018.28 How to use a DOI?

Keywords
green information technology; sustainable education; management
engineering; sustainability; sustainable innovation

Abstract
In this research article, strategic environmental assessment (SEA) process for
green information technology and management engineering systems has been
discussed. Strategic environmental assessment (SEA) process can be broadly
de ned as a study of the impacts of a proposed project, plan, project, policy or
legislative action on the environment and sustainability. In this research, SEA

process has been aimed to incorporate environmental and sustainability


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5/26/2019 Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Process for Green Information Technology and Management Engineering Systems towards …

factors in to project planning and decision-making process such as project


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formulation and appraisal of Matsushita Carbon Company (MCC) plant in 1979
at Tada and cotton roller ginning plant as well as certain other projects that
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included policies, programs, plans and legislative actions. Sustainable


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education process is a kind of development that meets the needs of the present
without compromising the ability and ef cacy of future generations to meet
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their own educational needs. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process


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can be de ned as the systematic study of the potential impacts (effects) of
proposed projects, plans, programs, policies or legislative actions relative to the
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physical-chemical, biological, cultural, and socioeconomic components of the


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total environmental product life cycle. The primary purpose of the EIA process
is to encourage the consideration of the environment in Organizational’s
planning and decision-making process (OPDM) and to arrive at actions that are
environmentally compatible. OPDM process should include the integrated
consideration of technical or engineering, economic, environmental, safety, and
health, social and sustainability factors to achieve business excellence. Prior to
the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) process in 1970 in the USA,
technical and economic factors dominance the World’s projects. The objective
of the study design conceptualization of SEA process based on fteen number
of sustainable detailed project reports (DPRs) submitted by the extension
learners of Diploma in Entrepreneurship and Business Management (DEBM)
course conducted by the Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India (The
EDI of India) during the research year (RY) 1999 to 2018 under the author’s
counsellorship. The design of the study is cross sectional. Environmental
Health Impact Assessment (EHIA) process has been conducted for projects to
consider the safety and health impacts to mitigate psychological health
loadings on workers and nearby residents. Social Impact Assessment (SIA)
process can be de ned as the systematic identi cation and evaluation of the
potential social impacts (effects) of proposed projects, plans, programs, or
legislative action such that social consideration is encouraged in OPDM
process and to arrive at actions that are socially compatible. SEA process
concerns to environment and sustainability effects in OPDM process and arrive
at proposed projects, plans, programs, and legislative actions that are
compatible with respect to environment and sustainability issues. International
EIA process required multi-disciplinary approach that has been conducted very
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5/26/2019 Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Process for Green Information Technology and Management Engineering Systems towards …

early stage of Japanese Matsushita carbon rod project in 1982 for strategic
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environmental assessment. The paper highlights SEA process conducted for
certain projects that based on operation and process approach and associated
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studies for sustainable educational development. Engineering product


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environmental lifecycle analysis (LCA) has been conducted for identifying and
measuring the impact of certain industrial products on the environment by
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means of mass and energy balance methods. LCA considers the activities
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related to raw materials, transformation, ancillary materials, equipment,
method, market, man power, production, use, disposal and ancillary equipment.
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As far as safety is concerned personal protective equipment and materials


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(PPEMs) that include garments, clothing, gloves, safety shoes, hard hats, safety
glasses, shields, respirators, full aprons, safety belts, and other safety items
which must be used by an individual. Such equipment is important for personal
protection and for safety. It is the manager’s and supervisor’s responsibility to
ensure that they are used. The enactment of worker’s compensation law and
occupational disease law shall increase materially the cost of insurance to
industry. The increased cost and the certainty with which it is applied will put a
premium on accident-prevention work. This cost can be materially reduced by
the installation of safety devices. Research experience has shown that
approximately 80% of all the industrial accidents are preventable. EIA and EHIA
processes have been conducted for research projects to consider the safety and
health impacts to mitigate psychological health loadings on workers and
nearby residents. SEA system is a potentially useful element of good
environmental management and sustainable development; however, as
currently practiced in industries adopted information technology and
management engineering, it is far from perfection. Emphasis should be given in
industries involving the green information technology and management
engineering systems on maintaining economic viability of the operation, while
in turn taking care to preserve the ecological and social sustainability of the
country. International EIA process required multi-disciplinary approach that
has been conducted very early stage of Indo-Matsushita Midget electrode
project in 1982 at Tada for technical, economic, ecological and social
sustainability [6].

Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license
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5/26/2019 Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Process for Green Information Technology and Management Engineering Systems towards …
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.
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Proceedings
2018 International Conference on Information Technology and Management
AUTHORS
Engineering (ICITME 2018)
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Part of series
Advances in Intelligent Systems Research
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Publication
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August 2018

ISBN
978-94-6252-607-5

ISSN
1951-6851

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2991/icitme-18.2018.28 How to use a DOI?

Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

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ris

enw

bib

TY - CONF
AU - Gurumurthy Iyer Vijayan
PY - 2018/08
DA - 2018/08

TI - Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Process for Green


Information Technology and Management Engineering Systems towards
https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/icitme-18/25906431 4/5
5/26/2019 Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Process for Green Information Technology and Management Engineering Systems towards …
Information Technology and Management Engineering Systems towards
HOME Sustainable Education Process Business Excellence Achievements MENU
BT - 2018 International Conference on Information Technology and
Management Engineering (ICITME 2018)
PREFACE
PB - Atlantis Press
SN - 1951-6851
ARTICLES
UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/icitme-18.2018.28
DO - https://doi.org/10.2991/icitme-18.2018.28
AUTHORS
ID - Vijayan2018/08
ER -
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