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According to Freud, the term hysteria describes:

Physical reactions to emotional trauma.


A phobia of horses.
A tendency towards oral-type behaviour.
An unresolved Oedipus complex.

The correct order of psychosexual stages according


to classic psychoanalytical theory is:
Anal, genital, oral, latency, phallic.
Oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital.
Oral, phallic, anal, genital, latency.
Latency, genital, oral, phallic, anal.

In psychodynamic therapy, analysis of resistance is


where:
The client is asked to talk about anything that comes to mind.
The therapist interprets the dreams of the client.
The client obstructs the analysis and the therapist explores reasons for
this.
The client transfers their feelings towards significant others onto the
therapist.
Which of the following unconditioned stimuli (UCS)
and unconditioned response (UCR) do not go
together?
Bright light – blink.
Sound of a bell – salivation.
Food – salivation.
Intense heat applied to finger – withdrawal of hand.

Behavioural shaping is where:


Children are taught the difference between right and wrong.
Any behaviour that has pleasant consequences is likely to be repeated.
Pigeons are placed in Skinner boxes and trained to press a button to obtain
food.
Simple behaviours are reinforced sequentially until more complex
behaviours are learnt.

Clients with depression were given an electric shock when they reported
negative thoughts.
A sample of individuals with schizophrenia were given rewards if they used
the correct cutlery at meal times.
Individuals in treatment for opioid dependence were given vouchers if their
urine sample was free of opioids.
Answers 1 and 3.
Within the cognitive approach, the ABC model
describes:
A = anticipatory event; B = beliefs about the event; C = consequences of the
beliefs about the event.
A = activating event; B = beliefs about the event; C = consequences of
the beliefs about the event.
A= activating event; B = beliefs about the event; C = critical analysis of the
beliefs about the event.
A = activating event; B= beliefs about oneself; C = consequences of the
beliefs about oneself.

Dichotomous thinking describes:


The tendency to always look on the positive side of things.
The tendency to categorise all experiences as either extremely positive or
extremely negative.
The tendency to be extremely negative at all times.
The tendency to look for the positive characteristics in people.

It is not relevant in the 21st century.


Cognitive therapy can be direct and confrontational and so might be
seen as intimidatory by the client.
There is too much of a focus on sexuality.
It has not been shown to be successful at helping individuals with depression.

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