FACTORES DE CONVERSIÓN DE UNIDADES

TIEMPO
LONGITUD
1 min = 60 s
1 km = 0.6214 mi
1 m = 3.281 ft = 39.37 in 1 h = 3600 s
1 mi = 5280 ft =1.609 km 1 dÍa = 86 400 s
1 yarda = 0.9144 m 1 año = 365.24 d = 3.156x107 s
1 ft = 0.3048 m
1 in = 0.0254 m ACELERACIÓN
1 angstrom = 1x10-10m = 1x10-1nm
1 m/s2 = 100cm/s2
1 metro = 1x1010 angstrom = 1x1015 fermis
1 milla náutica = 1852m =1.1508 mi 1 m/s2 = 3.281 ft/s2
1 milla náutica = 6076.10 ft 1 cm/s2 = 0.01 m/s2 = 0.03281 ft/s2
1 año luz = 9.461x1015 m 1 ft/s2 = 0.3048 m/s2 = 30.48 cm/s2
1 mil = 1x10-3 in 1 mi/h*s = 1.467 ft/s2
1 rod = 16.5 ft
1 braza = 6ft MASA
1 kg = 0.0686 slugs
ÁREA 1 slug = 14.5939 kg
1 ton. Inglesa = 907 Kg
1 m2 = 1x104 cm2 = 10.76ft2
1 u = 1.661x10-27 kg
1 cm2 = 0.155 in2 1 oz sólida = 28.35 g
1 in2 = 6.452 cm2 = 1.273 x106 circular mils 1 u.t.m.= 9.8 kg
1 ft2 = 144 in2 = 0.0929 m2 1 lb masa= 0.4536 kg =0.03108 slug/ft3
1 hectárea = 104 m2 =2.471 acres 1 slug = 32.17 lb masa
1 acre=43.560 ft2
FUERZA
VOLUMEN
1N =0.2248 lb
1 L = 1000 cm3=1x10-3 m3
1N = 1x105 dinas
1 L = 0.03531 ft3 1 lb = 4.448 N = 4.448x105 dinas
1 L = 61.02 in3 1 lb = 32.17 poundals
1 ft3 = 0.02832 m3 = 28.32 L 1 lb = 0.454 Kp
1 ft3 = 7.477 galones 1 Kp = 9.8 N
1 galón = 3.788 L =231 in3
I dm3 = 1L = 1000 cm3 PRESIÓN
1 oz líquida = 29 ml 1Pa = 1 N/m2 = 1.450x10-4 lb/in2 = 0.209 lb
1 m3=35.31ft3 = 6.102x104 in3 /ft2
1 litro = 1.000028x10-3 m3 = 61.02 in 3 1 atm = 101 325 Pa
= 0.26 galón 1 atm = 1. 01325 Bar
1 día sideral (periodo de evolución de la 1 atm = 760 mmHg
tierra) = 86.164 s
1 Pa = 1x10-5 Bar
1mmHg (Torr) = 133.32 N
1 Bar =1x105 Pa
1 Bar = 1x106 barias
1 Pa = 0.102 Kp/m2
ENERGÍA
1 J = 1X107ergs = 0.239 cal Nombre Sim- Valor
1cal = 4.186 J (con base en la caloría de 15°) bolo
1ft*lb = 1.356 J carga del e 1.60217733x10-19 C
1 btu = 1055 J = 252 cal = 778 ft* lb electrón
Constante h 6.6260755x10-34 J s,
1 eV = 1.602x10-19 J
de Planck 6.6260755x10-27 erg s
1 kWh = 3.6x106 J = 3413 Btu = 860.1kcal Rapidez de c 2.997925458x108m/s
= 1.341hp*h la luz
Constante R 1.0973731534x105 cm-1
EQUIVALENCIA MASA-ENERGÍA de Rydberg
1 kg  8.988x1016 J Constante k 1.380658x10-23 J/K
1 uma  931.48 MeV = 93148x108eV de
Boltzmann
1 eV  1.074x10-9 u
Constante R 8.314570 J/molK
de los
PONTENCIA gases
1 W (J/s) = 2.389x10-4kcal/s Numero de NA 6.0221367x1023 mol-1
= 1.341x10-3hp = 0.7376 ft*lb/s Avogadro
1 hp = 745.7 W = 550 ft*ib/s Constante F 9.648309x104 C/mol
1 hp = 2545 Btu/h = 0.1782kcal/s de Faraday
1 Btu/h = 0.293 W Masa del me 9.1093897x10-28 g
electrón
1 CV = 736 W
Masa del mp 1.672623x10-4 g
1 HP = 746 W
protón
1 HP = 1.01 CV Masa del mn 1.67492728x10-4 g
neutrón
CARGA ELÉCTRICA Radio de a0 52.91771249 pm
1 Faraday = 96.487 coulombs Bohr
1 carga de electrón = 1.602x10-19 coulomb Inductanci E0 8.854187817x10-12
a C2/mJ
especifica
FLUJO MAGNÉTICO
al vacío
1 weber = 1x108 maxwells
1 tesla = 1 newton/amp*m = 1 weber/m2
= 1x104 gauss