Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
1 RESUMO
2 ABSTRACT
Limited water resources, population growth, increase food demand, and scarcity of good-
quality water have made water a resource in crisis, especially for agricultural proposes. In
this context, direct reuse of Urban Wastewater (UW) could be an effective way to prevent
water availability problems in the irrigated agriculture. This work presents a review about the
benefits and limitations of the urban wastewater reuse by agriculture. The literature reviewed
reveals that the direct reuse of Urban Wastewater in crops irrigation can contribute to
decrease pollution loads into water bodies, reduce water uptakes from surface water and
groundwater and recycle nutrients. However, there are environmental risks associated to
irrigation with Urban Wastewater due to presence of pathogens, emerging contaminants
(ECs), and adverse effects on soil.
3 INTRODUÇÃO
5 BENEFÍCIOS
6 RISCOS
ÁGUAS, Agência Nacional de (ANA). Águas Residuais são foco do Dia Mundial da Água
2017: Reuso da Água. Disponível em: <http://www.brasil.gov.br/meio-
ambiente/2017/03/aguas-residuais-sao-foco-do-dia-mundial-da-agua-2017>. Acesso em: 15
jan. 2017.
ÁGUAS, Agência Nacional de (ANA). Usos da Água: Outros Usos. Disponível em:
<http://www3.ana.gov.br/portal/ANA/usos-da-agua/outros-usos>. Acesso em: 10 jan. 2018.
AYRES, R.M.; MARA, D.D. Analysis of Wastewater for Use in Agriculture: A Laboratory
Manual of Parasitological and Bacteriological Techniques. Geneva: World Health
Organization (WHO), 1996.
______. Agência Nacional de Águas (ANA). Atlas Irrigação: Uso da Água na Agricultura
Irrigada. Brasília, DF: Agência Nacional de Águas - Ana, 2017. Disponível em:
<http://atlasirrigacao.ana.gov.br/>. Acesso em: 18 jan. 2018.