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セi@ f01 (1 H^イセM@ I)
MATHEMATICS (Paper I)
Z@セ nFr 'EfUl 3ff'UC1Kfl1 Jicn : 25o
Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks: 250

セM[イ セ@ セエヲ@ ftmm セt@


セ@ ^ヲセ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ hKGQォゥヲセH@ セ@ セt@ cn1' uTゥQセ」ャ@ セ@ I
セ@ :mo >PR セ@ セ@ G1 r i セ@ ヲ」イュセ@ セ@ (fm セ@ 3ffi: セ@ Glrit セ@ セ@ セ@ 1

Bcヲuアイセ@ CfiT ¥ 'tftq ^イセ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ I


>r!R セ@ 1 3ffi: 5 31 HCl 14' セ@ (fm セ@ ^イセヲエ@ -B mitq; \9UG u ucャゥMセ@ - Ciill セ@ ^イセ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ ^イセ@
N セ i@
mitq; ^イセ@ I 'mlT セ@ 3lcfi セ@ "ffilR セ@ セ@ セ@ I
^イセヲエ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ mt1:lll セ@ ftf@ セ@ セ@ Ml:iCfi 1 セ@ セ@ ^ヲ」エセイ M 'Cf?f セ@ fcnm llm t , 3ffi セ@ ュエセ@ cnr
tcJ1SC:
'3R'<1f<Sta
セ@
ュセQZャ@
^イセ@
セ@
Mセ@
Sャセrヲゥ@
」セNュ@
セ@
."Q;.) g;ffiiCfll セ@
fcnffi mtwl セ@ セ@
セ@ セ@ 1:R セ@ ·pffi o/ mr \1fFIT セ@ 1
セ@ セ@ o/ CfiT{ 3lcfi セ@ fl:rAA 1
セ@ Sョ」イセ@ Q), "d1 \3q セヲゥ@ セ@ cnr セ@ cfi1 Mll> "ffm セ@ セ@ cfi1 Mll> 1
セ@ CfCfi JW<"lf@d rr QT, セ@ (fm セgicャGヲ@ !'l"C!Hd +rl'1cfi 31m "B セ@ セ@ I
^イセMNョ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ 7JURT ィKセs ャ ェヲャ ャ \@ セ@ セ@ 1 セ@
C!1QT セ@ m, m^イセ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ 7JURT セ@ セ@ セ@ CfQ
セ@ StセイョZ@ W:rr llm Q) 1 イセM[Z@^ g>ffiicti l -B <:srrC'fT セ@ セSt@ セ@ m セ@ Stセイ@ cn1 セ@ セ@ uC!10 \ifRT
セiB@
QUESTIO N PAPER SPECIFI C INSTRUC TIONS
Please r ead each of the following instructio ns carefully before attemptin g questions .
There arc EIGHT questions divided in Two Sections and printed both in HINDI and in ·ENGLISH .
Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in al.l.
Question Nos. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining , THREE are to be attempted ch0osing
at least ONE question fi·01n each Section.
T he number of marks catTied by a question/ part is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate w hic h must be stated
clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space provided. No marks will
be given for answers written in medium other than the authorized one.
Assume suitable data, if considered necessary, and indicate the same clearly.
U nless and othetwise indicated, symbols and notations (;an·y their usual standard meanings.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in sequential order. Unless struck off, attempt of a question
shall be counted even if attempted pa1tly. Any page or p01tion of the page left blank in the
Question-c um-Answe r Booklet must be clearly struck off. <J." . - -
·

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&Us 'A' SECTION 'A'
セ@ .
l.(a) l1R c11MQ) A =(i セI@ I 'C!;Cfl 」\ェ、ィセオaャヲ@ セ@ P セ@ chlMQ) arfch p - 'APT!!fi fcfCFiUf-
セュャ@
Let A= (i セIN@ Find a non-singular matrix P
. ..
セオ」ィ@ that p - 'AP is a diagonal matrix.
. 10

l.(b) セ@ @セ セ@ m 3f&;r!fffUrcn セ@
fcfi セ@ セ M 1 ·
ヲャセ|ア@
Show that similar matrices have the . same characteristic polynomial. 10
I.(c) >fRf R : {- 3 セ@ x2- y セ@ 3, 1 セ@ xy セ@ 4} 'tR セ@ f(x, y) = xy (xl + y) ChT ヲャセicィ\Bh@
cfi'l Noll!) I
Integrate the function f(x, y) = xy (x2 + y) over the domain R: {- 3 セ@ x2 -;.T セ@ 3,
1 セ@ xy セ@ 4} . . 1 o.
l.(d) セ@ (1, 1, 1) 'Y\ セ ャゥ cィ」エ|ャゥ@ 3x2 - y 2 = 2z @セ セヲMGc\]@ Cf)T f!B'ICh<:OJ rcィャヲセqI@ I
Find the equation of the tangent plane at point (I , 1, 1) to the conicoid 3x2 - y 2 = 2z.
10
. x - 3 8 - y z-3 x+3 y+7 z-6
l.(e) ヲTセcQ」li@ ooif
. .
- 3
= - - = - Cf -
1 1 -3
=·- - = - セ@
2 4
セ@ rサ\ゥcャセ Mセ@ セ@

cfl f""" Q) I
Find· the shortest distance between the skew lines :
X- 3 = 8- y = Z- J 。セ、@ X +3 =y +7 =Z - 6. 1O
3 l 1 -3 2 4 .. . 2
2.(a). · xy-'ffi1' セ@ YR 3fu: itco m- セ@ ョエヲセZjャli@」
セ@ q{IG!l<'1il!)'5 x2 +L
4
= z, \ill ヲャセcQ\Z@ z.= 9 セ@
.
q;zr セSQ@ セG@ Cf)T . 3TT!RR' セ@ cfi'l MQ) I
Find the volume of the solid above the xy-plane and directly below the portion of
2
the elliptic paraboloid x2 +L4 =z which is cut off by the plane z = 9. 15

2.(b) 'C!;Cfl ヲャセcQ\GL@ セ@ セ@ (a , b, 」 Iセ@ セ@ セGAi\Zcャ@ セ@ cヲセ@ Stセョ@ cnl' セ セ tZ@ セ[ゥエ@ a セ@ B cr c 1R
ChiC:Cll E i ᆬセ M 。 ᄋ cヲセ@ A, B cr· C セ@ セ@ セ@ m セ@ セ@ セ@ CfiT セ M Gcヲセ@ セ@
cfl f""" Q) I
A plane passes tlu·ough a fixed point (a, b, c) and cuts the axes at the points
A, B, C respectively. Find the locus of エセ N ・@ centre of the sphere which passes
through the origin 0 and A, B , C. 15
セNH」I@ セ N@ fcfi ヲャセcQ\G@ 2x - 2y + z + 12 = 0, セ@ x 2·+ y 2 .+ z 2 - 2x- 4y + 2z- 3 = 0, cnl'
セヲ@ I セ@ セ@ 'IDCf ch't MQ) I
Cfl@T . セ@
Show that the plane 2x - 2y + z + 12 = 0 touches the sphere
y
x 2 + + z2 - 2x -4y + 2z - 3 = 0. Find the point of contact. 10

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2:(d) l1R JIMQ) fcfi U Cf W セt@ セ@ V セ@ -=trn: セ@ f44ll4 セMSョ」ヲゥt t@ セ@ tR fcfliT
V = 6 I セMSヲQcエゥャt@ Hセョ@ W) cfiT セ@ セjoi@ セ@ ch'IMQ) I
Suppos.e U and W are distinct . four dimensional subspaces of a vector space V,
where dim V = 6. Find the possible dimensions of subspace Un W. 10

3.(a) fc!•t:URQ) セ M ウ、M。 セゥエ ッャ@ A : R4 セ@ R3 セG@ セ@ tR A= ( セ3@ 8セ@ 13セ@ -iJ I A cfiT sセrゥ Gj iTQ@
-3
cfiT fcfm cr 'Q)CI1 Sitセ@ -am セ@ A cfil.. fcn:rr cr 'Q)CI1 Sitセ@ mセ@ cfi)f\J:Io: I

1 2 3
Consider the matrix mapping A : R4 セ@ R3 , where 4 =( 1 3 5 !2J . Find a basis
3 8 13 - 3
and dimension of the image of A and those of the kernel A. 15

3.(b) セ@ @セ
chlMQ) fcfi セ@ fcrlmir StセヲャM@ セt @ᄋ セ@ セ@ セ@ I ma
Proye that distinct non-zero eigenvectors of a matrix are linearly independent. 10

. xy(x2- y2)
3.(c) セ ᄋ@ f(x , y) = x2+y2 ' (x, Y) *- (0, 0)
0 (x, y) =(0, 0),
a2t a2t
セ@ axay cr ayax cfiT (0, 0) q11 qf{Cfi(1'1 <=hlNio: 1

xy(x2- y2)
If f(x, y) = x2 +y2
, (x, y) -:t:. (o, o)
0 (x,y)=(O, 0) ,
a2t . a2/
calculate axay and ayax at (0, 0). 15

3.(d) ax2 + by2 +.cz2 = 1 セ@ セ@ ア Hセ ア H@ (1JOO<SIC!c1._ ヲア セヲ。Gゥ@ セ@ stfct=ogG'1 セ@ q1l セM@ 'ffi(f

ヲエセ@・ 0: I
Find the locus of the point of intersection of three mutually perpendicular tangent
planes to ax2 + by2 + cz2 = 1. 10

4.(a) fli"!lCfi(OI x 2 +y2 +z2 -yz-zx -xy- 3x- 6y-9z+ 21 = 0 セ@ sijoAヲcゥ M セ@ セ@ O!:lffi
ch'l MQ) 3ffi: セ i@ iCfiCI\11 cfiT セ@ 'Rtrlfuf cf)) MQ) I
Reduce the following equation to the standard forn1 and hence detennine the nature
of the conicoid : x 2 + y 2 + z 2 - yz- zx. - xy- 3x - 6y- 9z + 21 = 0. 15

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4.(b) x, y, z セ@ セゥoAャcヲ\Zッョ@ セ@ Rk1 R1 Rsa RCfilll "CfiT セ[Zョヲ|@ :
x + 2y + 2z = 1
x + ay + 3z = 3
x + Jl y + az = b
(i) a セ@ fcn.:r l1"AT セ@ セ@ RCfilll CfiT セM@ セ@ ?
(i i) セ@ セ@ (a, b) セ@ fcn.:r l1"AT セ@ セ@ セャェgゥ@ セ@ ᄋ セ@ B 31fucfi セ@ セ@ ?

Consider the following system of equations in x , y, z :


x + 2y + 2z = 1
x + ay + 3z = 3
x + 11 y + az = b.
(i) For which values of a does the systetn have a unique solution?·
(ii) For which pair of values (a, b) does the system have more than one solution?
I5

4.(c)

.
E xatnme .f h . .
1 t e unproper mtegra
1 f
3
2xdx
213
.
extsts. 10
o (1- x2)

4.(d) セ@ \Bィャmセ@ f'l; n: ,;; iヲ セ@ dxdy ' ,;; n: セ@ 'R D セ@ fuq; セ@ I


3 D x2 + (y - 2 )-

Prove that n: ,;; Jf セ@ dxdy ,;; n: where D is the unit disc. 10


3 D x2 + (y - 2)2

(!iUs 'B' SECTION 'B'


S.(a) x-y セjoA、Fャ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ "CfiT R€'feia セ@ CfTffi セ@ セjoゥャcヲ\Zi@ セ@ 」ィャmセ@ 1
Find the differential equation representing all the circles in the x-y plane. 10

S.(b) llR jim セ@ fcnm" セM@ cfit エNイュMセL N@ Cf$f1 セャェgゥ@ xy = c セ@ セ@ セヲオ@ セ@ Iセ Mヲ」ュイ@
oo3ft, SQセ@ t.TRT-oo3ft "CfiT セヲオ@ 'CfiB.er-A cヲYゥM セ@ ljG Ill セ@ &i CS1 Cfil on 4 セ@ セ@ セャHヲ@ "CfiT セ@
」ィャmセ@ I
Suppose that the streamlines of the fluid flow are given by a family of curves
xy = c. Find the equipotential lines, that is, the ,orthogonal trajectories of the family
of curves representing the streamlines. 10

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s:(c) セ@ em:, cヲゥャセ@ r = a (1 + cos e) , nゥエセ」ヲャ@ セ@ oo Sャセ@ セエ」イヲュ@ "%, セ@ 3lTCfiR
# ヲ_セ@ "% I m セ。Z p]エャGゥ@ CfiT セ@ mzr セ・ュZ@ セ@ 11\ セ@ "% セ@ cヲゥャセ@ セ@ セ@
r= 0 fr セ@ <'1k1 1{ a cfiT セ@ (elastic) itft fr, N-lftChl セ@ :J>oliq; 4 mg
セL@ セュ@ セ@ 1 セ@ "Ch1 fCn:P=tlc:tfm -B, セgj ヲ ア[@ iRl セ セ@ "%, セ@ セ@ セ@ 1 、Mャ セヲMュ セ Zイオ@ セ@
ALll""ll "ChT セQ@ CR セ セ@ fcfi a82 ( 1 + cos 8 )- g cos e ( 1 -cos e) = 0, g :J><ic-ct ICh'ful
セ@ CflRUT c:wT セ@ I
A fixed w ire is in the shape of the cardiod r = a ( l + cos 8), the initial li ne being
the downward vertical. A sn1all ring of mass m can slide on the wjre and is attached
to the point r = 0 of the cardiod by an elastic string of natural length a and n1odulus
of elasticity 4 mg . The stTing is released from rest when the string is horizontal.
Show by usi ng the laws of conservation of energy that
a lP (l + cos8)- g cose (1 -cos e) = 0, g being the acceleration due to gravity. 10

5.(d) rセ@ a, b Cf c セ@ fcfirr llT'11 セ@ セ@ セt@


V = (x + y + az) [ + (bx + 2 y- z ) j + (- x + cy + 2z) k セ@ "% I セ@ +rAt セ@ ュセ@ セ@
セt@ セ@ セ M セャゥ」Q@ # 31qft iRsll セ@ chlMQ) I

For what values of the constants a, b and c the vector


V = (x + y + az) [ + (bx + 2y- z)./ + (- x + cy + 2z) /; is irrotational. Find the diver-
gence in cylindrical coordinates of this vector with these values. 10

S.(e) tpTlf t 1:{\ セ M セエヲ」Zh@ セ@ "ChT rセ@ セt@ r=.sint[+cos2t}+(t 2 +2t)l; セ iセ@
0RUT 。セ@ 3lCf[fCT セMtカ@ ヲエZセィGfc@ セョ@ # セュ@ r cr v セ@ 'ffi1 セ@ (Ylk!ctd セョ@
"
# セ@
t = o 1:R セ@ chlMQ) 1

The position vector of a moving point at time t is r = sint {+cos 2t} + (t 2 +2t) f
Find the components of acceleration a in the directions parallel to the velocity
vector v and perpendicular to the plane of r and v at time t = 0. 10

6.(a) (i) Aklf(>1f\5ld セ@ セ@ セ@ fll=tlCh\Ofl "Ch1 Q<'1' chlMQ) :


(D+ ] )y = z + ex Cf (D+ 1)z = y + eX, セ@ y Cf z セ@ セ@ X セ@ セ@ セ@ セュ@
. d
D .= dx I

(i) Soivc the fo llowing simultaneous linear differential equations :


(D+ 1)y = z + ex and (D + l)z = y + ex where y and z are functions of indepen-

dent variable x and D =!.!.__.


dx
8

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6.(a) (ii) セ@ セ@ m tfTflr t 11{ セcヲゥャri@ セ@ cfiT セ@ G{ \3tf セ@ M£Jll1'1 セ@ セ@
fi'll1q IC11 セ@ ᄋ 」イセ@ セ@ セ@ "ffim -ij Gl セ@ m\ifRft セ@ (fGJ 4 "ffim セ@ OfrG セcヲ」ャ@ ヲHセ@ I
cfiT fq;CJ;:fl セ@ Smセ@ @セ ?

(ii) If the growth rate of the population of bacteria at any timet is proportional to
the amount present at that time and population doubles in one week, then pow
much bacterias can be expected after 4 weeks ? 8

6.(b) (i) セ@ fis:ilCfi{OI : xy p 2 - (x2 + y2- 1) p+ xy = 0, セ@ lR · p = dy セL@ lR fcRrR


. dx
chlMO> I u = x2 .cヲセ@ v = y 2 WU セ@ cg 」エFャ\Z|Sセ@ セ@ (Clairaut's form) -ij
u, v セ@ ーセ@ = dv -ij cx:rni chlMO> I セ@ セ@ セ@ セウZヲャcゥ\カ@ "CfiT セ@ chlMO> I
du ·
(i) Consider the dif(erential equation xy p 2 - (x2 + y2- 1) p + xy = 0 where

P =dydx . Substituting u. = x2. and v = y2 reduce the equation to Clairaut's form


dv
in tef11l:S of u, v and p' = du . Hence, or otherwise solve the equation. I0

6.(b) (il) Hk1R1RsiC1 セ M ャr@ セ@ エゥQcヲセu@ "Cfi) セ@ chlMO> :


20y" + 4y' + y = 0, y(O) = 3·2 Cf y'(O) =0 .I
'

(ii) Solve the following initial value differential equations :

20y" + 4y' + y = 0, y(O) = 3·2 and y'(O) = 0. 7

6.(c) 1% O>Cfittlll'1 SヲセL@ セ@ セ@ ¢> "CfiTur 1R セ@ セ@ セAヲ@ ttllC1&1 lR セ@ セ@ セ@ Cf?t fillC1&1


セ@ BヲGcセ@ セ@ セ@ &r セ@ 1 fii!&l'1 セ@ セ@ ¢> CfiT セ@ mw セ@ Pt Cfi 1R1 0> 1 @セ ¢> CfiT セ@
セ@ Cfilf セ@ CfGf Cf<n セ@ ヲゥrャ」エセ@ -WR セ@ ?
A uniform_solid · hemisphere rests on a rough plane inclined to the horizon at an
angie ¢> with its curved surface touching the plane. Find the greatest admissible
· value of the inclination ¢> for equilibrium. If ¢> be less than this value, is the
equilibrium stable ? 17

7.(a) セ@ F =(a. cose, a sine, ae) セ@ セ@ mセ@ r =(e) lR セMt@ Cf セ@ qRJliOI


HCfiiR10> 1 セ@ fcn セ@ セ@ セ@ BヲエセNッ@ 1R w セ@ Fセォヲアャ@ cnr セMャQ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ \111
tuf(§'q セ@ SゥヲオアサHᆬQセ|@ x 2 + y2 - z 2 = a 2 lR Wlcr セ@ I
Find the curvature vector and its magnitude at any point r = (e) of the curve
r =(a cose, a sine, a e). Show. that the locus of the feet of the ー・イョ、ゥ」オャ。セ@ from
the origin to the _tangent is curve that completely lies on the hyperboloid a
x2 + y2 - z2 = a2. 16

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\
·, ,

7·.{b) (i) Rk1R1R9C1 セ@ セᄋゥIcヲ\Hoi@ q;) セ@ 」ィGimセZ@

d 2y dy
x -2 - - - 4x 3 y= 8x 3sin(x 2 ) I
dx dx
(i) Solve the differential equation:

d2y dy 2
----2y=44
2
-76x- 48x I
dx dx

(ii) Solve the following differential equation usmg method of variation of


parameters :

d2y dy 2
- -2- - 2 y = 44-76x - 48x . 8
dx dx

7.(c) セ@ CfiUT セ。@ f-T:lCfl<il セ」ZイヲエNr@ セ i cヲャ ャ G\@ -aR -q-{ セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ iセ@ t =0
-q-{ セ・イ。@ Ak1C1JO! セaL@ セイ@ セ@ \;fRfT セ@ "il wセ@ \3=tri:IC1JO!
セ@ B (fCf1 Bm セ@ セ@ tr!ff+l セ@ I セ@ T ctil セ@ 」]ヲゥmセ@ セ@ -q-{ CfiUT q- -aR セ@ セ@
stRlRhlll セ@ m1
A particle is free to move on a smooth vertical circular wire of radius a. At time
t = 0 it is projected along the circle from its lowest point A with velocity just
sufficient to carry it to the highest point B. Find the time T at which the reaction
between the particle and the wire is zero. · 17

8.(a) Wm 'l1R Cf r セ@ Cf1T セ@ セ@ R セNャゥt@ セ@ cfiT Gl&HICfll<( セ@ cfit CRifT -q-{ ヲゥZGセ@
t I o:m=if if h セ N@ m. (h > 2r) cfiT セ@ (fCf1 '1T'ft セ@ g3IT セ@ I セ@ セ@ -riTB Cf1T 1:fT'ft
セ@ trciQ it it'l> セ@ <'fA· lf WIT 11'lT Bゥ⦅セ\ャG@ <wf [ w( h - ;;: ) + W' ( r - h + :;: ) ]
セNュ@ 1frll セ@ ZアQヲEセ@ I W' 1frll -mB WU セ@ '1T'ft CfiT 'l1R セ@ I ' ·
A spherical shot of W gm weight and radius r em, lies at the bottom of cylindrical
bucket of radius R em. The bucket is filled with water .up to a depth of h em
(h > 2r). Show that the minimum amount of work done in lifting the shot just clear
· be· [ W ( h - -
of the water must 4r?
3 ) + W' ( r - h + -
2r3
- )] em gm. W' gm 1s the
1
· 3R- 3R-
weight of water displaced by the shot. 16

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s.(b) Hk1R1f{!JC1 セMャQr@ ti+iflll cn1 セア\ZQエ@ セアャB」エ\Zッ@ セ@ wu セ@ chlMQI :
d2y
- + 9 y = r(x), y(O) = 0, y'(O) = 4
dx 2
"' ( ) { 8 sinx セ@ 0<x< n
セ@ "Y'\r x = ...rA.
. 0 \MQセ@ x セ@ n

Solve the following initial value problem using Laplace transfon11 :


d2y
- + 9y = r(x), y(O) = 0, y'(O) = 4
dx 2
·
where r(x) =
{8 sinx if 0<x< n
17
0 if クセ@ n

8.(c) (i) ti+i 1Cfl&t'1 JJ F·nds CfiT セ@ セ@ セ@ セ@ chlMQI:


s
セ@ "Y'\ F = 3xy 2 [ + (yx 2 - y 3).f +3zx 2 k
"Cfm S セ@ y 2 + z 2 :-::.: 4, - 3 :-::.: x :-::.: 3 CfiT セ@ セ@ I

(i) Evaluate the integral: JJ F ·nas where F ::;: 3xy 2 i'+(yx 2 - y3)J +3zx 2 k .
s
and S is a surface of the cylinder y 2 + z セ@
2 x :-::.: 3, using divergence
4, -3 :0::.:
theorem. 9

8.(c) (ii) セ@ セ@ CfiT w:fm CR JF(r) . df CfiT q iJOi lq=cff Brセョ@ N セ@ jエセ ゥ cヲャGQ@ chlMQI:
c
セ@ "Y'\ F(r) = (x2 + y2) i'+(x2 - y2)f

M。セ@ dr = dxf + dyj セ@ セ@ C, セ@ R = {(x,y) It セy@ 2- x 2 } cRt l1ftfu セ i@

(ii) · Using Green's theorem, evaluate the JF(r). dr 」ッオョエ・セャォキゥウ@


c
where F(r) = (x 2 + y 2 ) { + (クセM y 2 ) .f and dr = dx[ + dyj and the curve C is

the boundary of the region R = { ( x, y ) 11 セ@ y :-::.: 2 - x 2 } . 8

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