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Brian Kitney
VP Commercial
Osaka Gas
Upstream Investments:
A Case Study
September, 2013
Osaka Gas Australia
Introduction
Corporate Overview
Confidential
Key Figures
Natural gas service area
CORE BUSINESS: Domestic Gas Utility
Kyoto
Headquartered in Osaka, Japan
(Affiliates : Perth, New York, Houston and London) Kobe Osaka
Osaka Nara
Bay
Started business operations in 1905
Serving 7 million natural gas customers in
the Kansai Region
Imports about 8 MTPA of LNG (around 12% of Japan’s imports)
Developing 3.2GW of power business as a second core
Tokyo
business
Osaka
(Japan, USA, Canada, Spain, Australia and Abu Dhabi)
Operating Revenues Net Income (Billion Yen) Gas Sales Volume (Million m3)
(Billion Yen)
4
Confidential
5
Confidential
6
Confidential
Peer Comparison
7
Confidential
Corporate Benchmarking
Osaka Gas is one of the world’s big buyers of LNG
25.0 2009
2013
20.0
15.0
mmtpa
10.0
5.0
0.0
CNOOC
TEPCO
Qatar Petroleum
CPC
Petronet LNG
GDF Suez
Tokyo Gas
Osaka Gas
Tohoku Electric
Union Fenosa Gas
Repsol YPF
Enel
Toho Gas
Chubu Electric
BOTAS
KOGAS
BG
Shell
Kansai Electric
Kyushu Electric
Source: Wood Mackenzie
Contracted Volumes Purchased by Company (MMTPA) - sorted by largest players in 2013 (Source: Wood Mackenzie)
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Confidential
Assets
9
Confidential
10
Confidential
(consolidated)
<Scale comparison in ratio>
1 : 2 : 1
2020 International Energy Businesses Environment and Non-Energy Businesses
1 : 2
5 :
(Includes Real estate, I.T, chemicals, health etc)
11
Confidential
Environment/
Domestic energy businesses Non-energy
businesses
$8.25billion $0.5 billion
12
Confidential
CORE BUSINESS
Value Chain
Transmission and Distribution
Osaka Gas manages 60,000km of transmission and distribution pipelines
Tokyo
Osaka
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LNG Receiving Terminals
Osaka Gas’ experience in LNG operations also includes
managing receiving terminals in Japan for over 40 years
Osaka Gas’ experience in LNG Senboku I Himeji*
Terminal Senboku II*
terminal include:
1971 (I)
- Construction and operation of Start Operation 1984
1977 (II)
LNG receiving terminals
Vaporizers 20 units 6 units
- Overseas consultation for LNG (Capacity) (1,775 ton/h) (600 ton/h)
terminal construction and LNG tanks 22 units 8 units
utilization of cryogenic energy (Capacity) (1.8 mil m3) (0.74 mil m3)
Osaka Gas has decided to construct new *Q Flex class acceptable
storage tank of 230K m3 in Senboku
(Estimated to be operated in 2015 onwards)
Senboku I Senboku II Himeji
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Confidential
LNG Procurement
Osaka Gas secures most of its LNG volume on long-term
basis.
In FY2009, Osaka Gas procured 7.4
million tons of LNG mainly from 6
countries Russia
Long-term contracts
Spot/Short Term purchases
16
Confidential
LNG Portfolio
※Portfolio/Short-term volume is excluded
FY2010 FY2015
Qatar Qatar Russia
4% Brunei 4% 3%
Brunei 5%
8% Indonesia
Indonesia 5% Australia
36%
Oman 31%
16% Malaysia
13%
Australia
Oman PNG
17%
Malaysia 19% 19%
18%
LNG Transportation
Osaka Gas is committed to grow its LNG transportation business,
to reduce shipping cost and to expand business opportunity.
FOB ratio:48%(2010)⇒ 70%(2015)
LNG LNG LNG LNG LNG LNG NO.7/8
FLORA VESTA JAMAL DREAM BARKA JUPITER Carrier
Papua New
NWS Papua New
Indonesia Indonesia Guinea/
Project Oman Expansion/ Qalhat Guinea/
Badak IV Badak IV Gorgon/
Sakhalin2 Gorgon
Sakhalin2
Capacity 125,000m3 125,000m3 135,000m3 145,000m3 153,000m3 153,000m3 153,000m3
Operator NYK MOL NYK NYK NYK NYK MOL
Builder Kawasaki Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Kawasaki Kawasaki Kawasaki Mitsubishi
Delivery 1993 1994 2000 2006 2008 2009 2014/2015
BOG re-
Ice Class Ice Class Continuous
Feature liquefaction
Grade 1D Grade 1C Tank Cover
System
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カナダシェール Press:2012/7/31
LNG Trade – Recent Transactions
Freeport LNG Tolling (US)
Execution of Agreement : July 2012
Location : Freeport, Texas US
Capacity: 4.4 MMTPA
Contract Capacity : 2.2 million tons per annum (MMTPA)
(Note: Chubu Electric Contract Capacity : 2.2 MMTPA)
Start of Commercial Operation : 2017 (planned)
Liquefaction Capacity : 3 trains with capacity of approx. 4.4 MMTPA each
Freeport LNG terminal
Export Authorization : Received
Osaka Gas
R&D and Technical
Expertise
Confidential
Cold Energy
Senboku II Application
Cryogenic Power
Plant
LNG Vaporizers
21
Confidential
Osaka Gas has provided consulting
services for 3rd party Terminals
<JAPAN>
<SPAIN> Hiroshima Gas
<SINGAPORE>
Totally, consulting service
FEED work
has been provided in
<MACAO> <PHILIPPINES>
14 overseas terminals &
Feasibility study
6 domestic terminals
22
Confidential
Power Business
Medium- and long-term strategy
- Expand the existing power business to be a second core business after natural gas.
- Further expansion of business planned; securing and developing new power sources
and portfolio
- Response to power supply short-fall after nuclear crisis
Enlarging capacity
国内水力・バイオマス +14万kW 海
(billion yen) Profit contribution
外IPP +150万kW
3,000MW
1,100MW
Short-term
(Semboku)
- Small decentralized power sources
Long-term
1,900MW
-Construct large-scale plants
-Acquire divest. assets of
power cos.
FY2010 FY2020
*including capacity outside Japan
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Confidential
IPP:Independent Power
Producer
Portfolio (pipelines, IPPs, etc.)
IWPP:Independent Water Hallet 4 Wind farm
and Power Producer
25
Confidential
Recent Transactions
Hallet 4 Wind Farm, in South Australia
October 2009: investment decision in Hallet 4 wind
farm project in South Australia
Capacity: 132MW
Ownership
APA 20.2%
Osaka Gas 39.9%
Marubeni 39.9%
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Confidential
Overseas Activities
Osaka Gas is actively participating in overseas projects Idemitsu Snorre
Canada Mega Solar (Norwegian North Sea)
Canvey Island LNG
Osaka Gas Energy (under feasibility study)
America (New York)
Canada Shale
Osaka Gas UK
Osaka Gas Power (London) Headquarters
America (7 IPPs)
Amorebieta IPP Marianas Energy
Texas Shale (Spain)
Tenaska (IPP)
Gateway IPP Universe Gas & Oil,
Freeport LNG (Texas, USA) Qalhat LNG Japan CBM
Sagunto LNG (Oman)
Terminal
(Spain) Sunrise, Evans Shoal
Upstream projects Ichthys Crux
Gorgon Energy Infrastructure
Ownership
Country Name Type Status Acquired Investments (Gas and
(OG Net) Osaka Gas Australia
(Perth) Power Portfolio)
Indonesia Universe Gas & Oil LNG 1.5% In operation 1990
Australia Sunrise LNG 10% Under study 2000 Hallet 4 (Wind Power)
Australia – Indonesia
Maritime border
Troubadour
Sunrise Field Field
29
Confidential
ENI 32.5%
Petronas 25.0%
Discovered in 1988
3 wells drilled to the field to date
(All of them intersected reservoir) Evans Shoal – 2 (1998)
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Confidential
Discovered in 1980
15.6 MMTPA = Australia’s biggest-ever LNG
development
In 2009
・Final Investment Decision taken
・LNG SPA (1.5 MMTPA x 25yrs) signed
・Equity acquisition completed
Equity lifting of LNG
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Confidential
32
Confidential
Australia - Crux
Crux Field
Crux JV Partners
Shell 82.0%
Nexus 15.0%
Osaka Gas 3.0%
Development Concept
• Originally planned to be condensate
stripping project. Now studying LNG
options
• Possible stand alone LNG / regional
hub or tie back to Shell’s Prelude
facility
33
Confidential
Production Capacity
・3.3 MMTPA [Start of production: Dec.2005]
LNG Buyers
・Union Fenosa Gas 1.65 MMTPA 2006~ DES
・Mitsubishi Corp. 0.8 MMTPA 2006~ FOB
・Osaka Gas 0.8 MMTPA 2009~ FOB
Central Oman
Gas Fields
34
Confidential
PNG:Stanley
Contracted SPA with Horizon Oil in May 2013
(awaiting completion)
Development of Condensate
PRL4 FID:2012
Start of production: 2015(Planned)
PRL21 FID: Targeting 2014
Ongoing Exploration works to secure gas
to support a LNG project
PRL4 % PRL21 % PPL259 %
Mitsubishi 7.5
* Subject to completion
35
Confidential
Conclusion
Confidential
38
Confidential
Major Strengths
Osaka Gas is able to contribute its expertise along the entire
natural gas value chain
Exploration Receiving Transmission Distribution Gas & Power
Transportation
& Production Terminals Network Network Marketing
Interests in oil & Has interests in Construction and Operates and maintains 59,000 km More than 8BCM
gas fields in six LNG carriers operation of three pipelines in Japan of natural gas
Indonesia, LNG receiving sales
2 Additional Investor in 13,000km Australian
Australia, East terminals
tankers on order pipeline system Electric power as
Timor, Norway,
Reliable a second core
US and Canada Utilization of Centrally controlled supply system
operations for business both at
carriers for global
almost four Sophisticated use of IT home and abroad
LNG trading
decades with
High preparedness against Japan’s major
BOG re- excellent safety
earthquakes and other natural owner/operator of
liquefaction plant records
LNG Offtake & disasters district heating &
on board from
World’s largest cooling systems
Trade 2000 (LNG
class above –
Leader in Jamal) Financial Strength Development &
ground LNG tanks
Japanese buyers’ Market capitalization of marketing of
consortium Advanced LNG around $9 billion residential
Expertise in vaporisers and cogeneration
innovative specialised LNG Revenues: $14.7 billion system (Fuel Cell
procurement and pipe materials Type and Engine
Strong cash flows and
trading of LNG Type)
Wide-ranging solid credit ratings (AA-
Annual LNG trade applications of /Aa3)
exceeding cryogenic energy
8MMTPA
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Confidential
40
Confidential
Reliable partner
Partner with technical and financial capability
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A Century of Experience
Thank you
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